Unit 11 综合提优练 2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Unit 11 综合提优测试卷 用时:90分钟 总分:120分 一、听力(15分) 第一节 听句子，选答语。每个句子读一遍。 ( )1. A. No, it's not good. B. You' re welcome. C. Thank you. ( )2. A. I went there by taxi. B. I go to the bookstore every Sunday. C. There are plenty of new books there. ( )3. A. Thanks for telling me. I' ll call her later. B. It's very kind of you to say so. C. Look, this is my new telephone. ( )4. A. I'm Lucy. B. Who are you? C. This is Lucy speaking. ( )5. A. Yes, I won't. B. No, I won't. Thank you. C. Yes, I will. 第二节 听短对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )6. Whose pencil case is this? A. Kate's. B. May's. C. Jane’ s. ( )7. Why didn’t Simon go to the movies? A. He was late. B. He lost his ticket. C. He forgot the time. ( )8. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework? A. About half an hour. B. About an hour. C. About two hours. ( )9. Where are the man and the woman probably talking? A. At a bus stop. B. At a mall. C. At a bank. ( )10. How does the girl like the book? A. Wonderful. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 第三节 听长对话，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 ( )11. Where do you think the two people are talking? A. At the airport. B. At school. C. At home. ( )12. What is the boy thinking about? A. Having a nice dream. B. Watching the moon. C. Traveling to the moon. 听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。 ( )13. When did the woman get the job? A. Last year. B. Just a few days ago. C. Last month. ( )14. How does the man like the job? A. Too busy. B. Very special. C. Interesting. ( )15. How much pay does the woman get for the job? A. It depends on the cars she sells. B. She asks for low pay. C. She gets high pay. 二、单项选择(20分) ( )1.—— How do you like the story? ——I feel . I have never read a story than it. A. moved; more moved B. moved; more moving C. moving; more moved D. moving; more moving ( )2. Would you please make the child any more? A. don't; cry B. not; to cry C. don't; to cry D. not; cry ( )3.—— Do you like swimming in winter? —— Of course. The water a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy. A. feels B. tastes C. smells D. looks ( )4.—— Last winter holiday I didn't go anywhere. How boring!—— . But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this winter. A. Neither did I B. Neither I did C. Either did I D. Either I did ( )5. It's believed that tea to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries while it in England until around 1660. A. brought; didn't appear B. was brought; appeared C. was introduced; didn't appear D. is brought; appeared ( )6. her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Thanks to B. Because C. Thanks for D. With the help ( )7. Knowledge is like the spring water underground. you dig, the water is. A. The deepest; the clearest B. The deeper; the cleaner C. Deeper; cleaner D. Deepest; clearest ( )8.—— Look! Someone the room. It's so clean now. —— Well, I it just now because I like to be clean. A. has cleaned; did B. is cleaning; was doing C. was cleaned; have done ( )9. He, who is helpful like Lei Feng, is often seen others. A. help B. to help C. helped D. helps ( )10.—— It won't take long to clear up the house after the party if we all help. —— That's right. . A. The more, the better B. Better late than never C. All roads lead to Rome D. Many hands make light work 三、完形填空(20分) How do you feel when you have to make a report in front of your classmates? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get 1 shy? Shyness means feeling nervous or 2 when you are round other people. Everyone experiences this shyness 3 they grow up. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they are in the center of attention. It's OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet strangers. 4 , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. But many teenagers think that they hate themselves and that they won't fit in the future at some point. Stop the negative thoughts about yourself. If shyness doesn't keep you 5 something you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are not only cleverer, but also better at working with others, because they think more and talk 6 . Some great people in history were shy, too. You see, being shy isn't all 7 . But remember not to let good chances 8 just because of it! Your shyness will 9 . When you grow up year after year, you will become brave enough to speak to anyone. But now, you need practice! If you have to sing a song at a party, just do it! There's nothing to be afraid of. Remember: though you are shy, you should not lack in 10 . Come on, our shy friends. ( )1. A. certain B. really C. true D. rarely ( )2.A.comfortable B. proud C. frightened D. frustrated ( )3. A. when B. since C. by D. as ( )4. A. In fact B. However C. For example D. What's more ( )5. A. to do B. by doing C. from doing D. on doing ( )6. A. fewer B. little C. less D. more ( )7. A. good B. bad C. worse D. dead ( )8. A. go by B. go down C. go over D. go out ( )9. A. appear B. exist C. pass D. past ( )10. A. agreement B. sadness C. attitude D. confidence 四、阅读理解(20分) A mindset is the way of thinking. Your mindset can affect almost every part of your daily life. Dr. Carol Dweck, a scientist who studies how the mind works, has discovered that people with a fixed mindset deal with problems in a different way from those with a growth mindset. Imagine that two students, Anna and Amy, are taking a really hard math test in September. Anna has a fixed mindset, which means she believes that a person's intelligence is fixed. You' re either smart or stupid, and if you' re smart, everything is easy for you. Amy has a growth mindset, which means she believes that intelligence can grow. Not everyone can become a genius, but they can improve the skills they have and develop new ones. So, which is right? It's Amy, since, believe it or not, research shows that you really can get smarter by working hard, practicing, and challenging yourself. As you know, your brain is made up of billions of neurons(神经元). They are all connected and send messages to each other. Scientists have found that when we learn, neurons make new connections and old connections grow stronger. But if connections aren't used, they will break down. So, learning is like exercise for your brain. The more you work it out, the stronger and smarter your network of neurons will become. According to Dr. Carol Dweck's studies, people with a fixed mindset worry about grades. They' re afraid of looking stupid when they make mistakes. People with a growth mindset care about learning not grades. They learn from their mistakes and try to find different ways of solving problems. They ask for help when necessary. In only two years, babies learn to walk, talk and feed themselves. They never worry about looking stupid when learning. If they make mistakes, they just try again. Dweck's team also discovered that, with some work, kids can choose to have a growth mindset. They can do better in school. The trick is to notice what mindset you have. If you ever think yourself stupid, it's not true. You just have not learned how to do something yet. ( )1. Which of the following is true about neurons? A. Learning is not always helpful to them. B. All of them are connected to each other. C. They only make new connections when we study. D. The connections among them will never break down. ( )2. What might a man with a growth mindset agree about? A. If people are smart enough, they can do everything easily. B. The mindset plays the most important role in people's life. C. People will look foolish when they make mistakes in study. D. Everyone can get smarter by working hard and practicing more. ( )3. Why does the writer give the example of babies in Paragraph 5? A. To show babies learn new skills from mistakes. B. To show babies easily make mistakes in daily life. C. To show babies learn skills faster than older people. D. To show babies have fewer worries than older people. ( )4. How did the writer develop his main idea? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling true stories. C. By comparing the differences. D. By showing reasons and results. 五、短文填空(20分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入恰当的词，并用其正确形式使短文完整、通顺、正确。 Long long ago, a group of people lived together on an island. They were Love, Vanity(虚荣), Sadness and so on. One day, 1. island would sink(沉没). All the people got on their boats except 2. , so she decided to ask others for help. Love saw that Vanity had a beautiful boat. “Vanity,3. you mind taking me with you?” Love asked. “I can't help you,” Vanity answered. “Look, your clothes get all4. . I do want to keep my boat dry. If you come, you must mess it.” Love then turned to Sadness and said, “Sadness, please let me get on your boat!” “Sorry. I am sad, 5. I need to be alone,” Sadness replied. When Love saw Happiness pass by, Love6. tried to ask her for help. But she was so happy that she didn't even stop to listen to what Love was saying. Suddenly, Love 7. an old man's voice saying, “Come on, Love. I'll take you away.” The old man used his boat to take Love to a safe place. Love thanked him and said, “May I have your name, please? And 8. were you willing to help me?” “My name is Time,” the old man replied. “I understood how valuable you were — You made the world full 9. peace and pleasure. In my mind, everyone should help you without thinking10. .” Hearing the old man's words, Love was deeply moved. 六、书面表达(25分) 假如你是李华，将参加学校英语社团举行的主题为“A Friendly Smile”的交流分享活动，谈谈班级里与微笑有关的故事。请根据下面海报中的提示，写一篇交流稿。 A Friendly Smile Tips for your sharing · choose anything that happened in your class · describe the story · express your feelings Please join us and share your story at 8:00 a. m. next Tuesday(June25) at the Students’ Centre. School English Club 注意：1.词数90左右，交流稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2.交流稿中请勿提及真实的校名及姓名。 Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9. Today Ilike to share a story that happened in my class. Do you often smile? Thank you! 一、1~5 CAACB 6~10 CBA AB 11~15 CCCCA 二、1. B[解析]考查形容词(比较级)辨析。句意：——你认为这个故事怎么样?——我很感动。我从来没读过一个比它还感人的故事。moved感动的；moving感人的。第一空，主语是人，系动词 feel之后加形容词，应用 moved；第二空,形容物,应用 moving,再根据“than”可知,需要用比较级。故选B。 2. D[解析]考查一般疑问句的否定形式和非谓语动词。句意:请你不要再让孩子哭了好吗? 句型“Would you please not do sth.?”意为“请你不要做某事好吗?”，所以第一空填not; make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,所以第二空填make sb. do sth.为“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语补足语可以为省略 to的不定式、过去分词、形容词或名词 cry。故选 D。 3. A[解析]考查感官动词辨析。句意：——你喜欢在冬天游泳吗?——当然。一开始会感觉水有点儿凉，但后来我就暖和起来并且充满活力。 feel感觉; taste尝起来; smell 闻起来；look看起来。根据句意可知，此处指一开始感觉水有点儿凉。故选 A。 4. A[解析]考查倒装句。句意：——去年寒假我没有去任何地方。真无聊！———我也没有。但是今年冬天我打算去某个地方度假。“Neither+主语+助(系/情态)动词”表示本句的主语认同上文叙述的否定情况；“Neither+助(系/情态)动词+主语”表示上文叙述的否定情况也适用于本句主语; either 不可以引导倒装句。根据“But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this winter.”可推知,回答者去年寒假也没有外出。故选 A。 5. C[解析]考查被动语态和从属连词。句意：人们认为茶叶是在六世纪和七世纪期间被引入韩国和日本的，然而直到1660年左右,茶叶才在英格兰出现。 bring带来; introduce引进；appear出现。根据句意可知，此处指茶叶被引入韩国和日本，应用被动语态，且时间状语是过去的时间，因此第一空用一般过去时的被动语态，排除 A、D两项。第二空表达“茶叶直到 1660年左右才在英格兰出现”, not... until表示“直到⋯⋯才”,根据“around 1660”可知,此处用过去式，因此 not与一般过去时的助动词 did缩写为 didn't。故选 C。 6. A[解析]考查固定用法。句意：多亏了她的丈夫，她现在已经成为一个著名的电影明星。 thanks to多亏; because因为,后接句子; thanks for因……而感谢; with the help of 在······的帮助下,此处缺少 of。根据“she has now become a famous film star”可知,多亏了她的丈夫她才能成为著名的电影明星, thanks to符合语境。故选 A。 7. B[解析]考查固定句式。句意：知识就像地下的泉水。挖得越深水就越清澈。 deeper更深的; cleaner 更干净的;deepest最深的; cleanest 最干净的。固定句型“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越⋯⋯,就越⋯⋯”。故选B。 8. A[解析]考查动词的时态。句意：——看！有人已经打扫过房间了。现在房间非常干净。——嗯，我刚才打扫的，因为我喜欢干净。根据“Someone... the room. It's so clean now.”可知，此处强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，因此第一个空应用现在完成时，且主语为 someone，应用has done;根据“just now”可知,空处应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式，因此第二个空应用 did。故选A。 9. B[解析]考查非谓语动词。句意：他像雷锋一样乐于助人,经常被看见帮助别人。see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”，see后跟省略了 to的动词不定式，当用于被动结构时要还原 to。故选 B。 10. D[解析]考查谚语。句意：——聚会结束后，如果我们都帮忙的话，打扫房子不会花很长时间。——对的。众人拾柴火焰高。 The more, the better 多多益善; Better late than never亡羊补牢; All roads lead to Rome 条条大路通罗马; Many hands make light work 众人拾柴火焰高。根据“It won't take long to clear up the house after the party if we all help.”可知，大家一起帮忙打扫房子不会花很长时间，说明众人拾柴火焰高。故选 D。 三、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了什么是害羞，告诉我们害羞并不是一件坏事，而且随着年纪的增长，害羞情绪会减弱。 1. B[解析]考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：你真的很害羞吗? certain无疑的,形容词; really真正地,副词; true 正确的,形容词; rarely很少,副词。根据“Do you get... shy?”可知，此处是询问真的害羞吗。故选B。 2. C[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：害羞意味着当你身处别人周围时会感到紧张或害怕。 comfortable舒适的; proud骄傲的; frightened 害怕的; frustrated 沮丧的。根据“Shyness means feeling nervous”和常识可知,害羞意味着感到紧张或害怕。故选C。 3. D[解析]考查连词和介词辨析。句意：每个人在成长过程中都会经历这种害羞。 when当……时; since 自从; by通过; as随着。根据“they grow up”可知,随着成长每个人都会体验这种害羞。故选 D。 4. A[解析]考查连词(组)辨析。句意：事实上，每个人有时都有点儿害羞。 in fact事实上; however然而; for example比如; what's more 而且。根据“everybody gets a little shy sometimes”可知,此处谈论的是事实。故选 A。 5. C[解析]考查固定搭配。句意：如果害羞不阻止你做你想做的事情，害羞就不是一个很大的问题。to do动词不定式；by doing通过做; from doing与 keep搭配,意为“阻止做某事”; on doing与 keep 搭配,意为“继续做某事”。根据“being shy isn't a very big problem”可知,如果害羞不阻碍你做你想做的事，它就不是问题。固定搭配 keep sb. from doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。故选 C。 6. C[解析]考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：一些专家说，害羞的人不仅更聪明，而且更善于与别人合作，因为他们想得多，说得少。fewer更少的，修饰可数名词；little少的，小的，修饰不可数名词; less更少地; more更多地。根据“think more”和常识可知，害羞的人想得多，说得少，此处用副词修饰动词。故选C。 7. B[解析]考查形容词辨析。句意：你看，害羞并不全是坏事。 good好的; bad坏的; worse更糟糕的; dead死亡的。根据“Some great people in history were shy, too.”可知,害羞不全是坏事，此处无比较含义。故选 B。 8. A[解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是记住不要仅仅因为害羞而错过好机会! go by经过; go down下降; go over复习; go out出去。根据“not to let good chances”可知,此处指不要错过好机会。故选 A。 9. C[解析]考查词义辨析。句意：你的害羞会结束的。appear出现; exist存在; pass结束,通过,动词; past经过,介词。根据“When you grow up year after year, you will become brave enough to speak to anyone.”可知,随着年纪的增长，害羞会结束的，will后接动词原形。故选 C。 10. D[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：记住，虽然你很害羞，但你并不缺乏自信。 agreement同意; sadness伤心; attitude态度; confidence自信。根据“Remember: though you are shy”和常识可知，尽管害羞，但不应该缺乏自信。故选 D。 四、【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两种心态———固定心态和成长心态，并指出成长心态更有利于个人成长和学习，并鼓励人们积极培养成长心态，勇于面对挑战。 1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中的“As you know, your brain is made up of billions of neurons(神经元). They are all connected and send messages to each other.”可知，神经元之间都是相互连接的。故选 B。 2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Amy has a growth mindset, which means she believes that intelligence can grow.”和第三段中的“It's Amy, since, believe it or not, research shows that you really can get smarter by working hard, practicing, and challenging yourself.”可知，拥有成长心态的人会认为通过努力学习、练习和挑战自己，每个人都可以变得更聪明。故选 D。 3. A [解析]推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“In only two years, babies learn to walk, talk and feed themselves. They never worry about looking stupid when learning. If they make mistakes, they just try again.”可知，作者提到婴儿在学习走路、说话和自己吃东西的过程中从不担心犯错，即使犯了错也会再次尝试。由此可推知，作者举这个例子是为了说明婴儿从错误中学习新技能。故选 A。 4. C [解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过比较固定心态和成长心态的不同，以及它们对个人日常生活的影响来展开论述。由此可推知，作者通过比较差异来阐述他的主要观点。故选C。 五、【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了爱与其他人住在岛上，当岛屿即将沉没时，爱向虚荣、悲伤和快乐求助却遭到拒绝，最终得到时间的帮助，因为时间理解爱的伟大。 1. the/their 2. Love 3. would/ do 4. wet 5. so/ and 6. also/ then 7. heard 8. why 9. of 10. twice/ more 六、 One possible version: Hello, everyone！ I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 9.Today I'd like to share a story that happened in my class. One day, our teacher announced that there would be a math test the next day. Everyone was worried, except for Tom. He was always confident and had a smile on his face. When the test started, I found the questions very difficult and I was stuck. I looked around and saw Tom still smiling. His smile was like a ray of sunshine, making me feel less nervous. After the test, I asked him how he could be so calm. He said, “A smile can make everything better. When you smile, you feel more confident and you can think more clearly.” His words made me realize the power of a smile. Since then, I have tried to smile more often. When I meet difficulties, I smile and tell myself to be brave. When I see my classmates, I smile to show my friendliness. A smile can really make a difference. Do you often smile? Thank you！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $