Unit 1～6单元期末高频考点精练（专项训练）-2025-2026学年北师大版（三起）英语三年级上册

北师大版三年级上册英语Unit 1~6单元期末高频考点精炼专项训练 高频考点一：家庭成员类词汇与物主代词搭配 核心词汇：father（爸爸）、mother（妈妈）、brother（兄弟）、sister（姐妹）、grandpa（爷爷/外公）、grandma（奶奶/外婆）、family（家庭） 物主代词：my（我的）、your（你的/你们的）、his（他的）、her（她的） 1. This is ______ (I) father. He is tall. 2. —Who is that girl? —She is ______ (I) sister. 3. Look at the photo. This is ______ (we) family. 4. My brother has a new bag. ______ (he) bag is blue. 5. —Is this ______ (you) grandma? —Yes, she is. 6. Her mother is a teacher. ______ (she) is kind. 高频考点二：交通工具类词汇与日常表达 核心词汇：bus（公交车）、bike（自行车）、car（小汽车）、foot（脚，on foot 步行）、school（学校） 常用句型：How do you go to school?（你怎么去上学？）I go to school by...（我乘……去上学。） 1. I go to school ______ foot every day. 2. My father goes to work by ______ (car). 3. —How ______ you go to school? —I go to school by bike. 4. She ______ (go) to school by bus. It's fast. 5. We can go to the park by ______ (bike) or on foot. 6. —Do you go to school by car? —No, I ______. I walk to school. 高频考点三：学习用品类词汇与祈使句用法 核心词汇：book（书）、pen（钢笔）、pencil（铅笔）、ruler（尺子）、bag（书包）、crayon（蜡笔） 祈使句结构：Show me...（给我看……）Open your...（打开你的……）Close your...（关上你的……）Take out your...（拿出你的……） 1. Show ______ (I) your new pencil. 2. Open ______ (you) book and turn to Page 10. 3. —What's this? —It's a ______ (ruler). It's long. 4. Take out your ______ (crayon). Let's draw a flower. 5. Close your ______ (bag) after class. 6. —How many ______ (pen) do you have? —Three. 高频考点四：朋友相关形容词与情景对话 核心词汇：friend（朋友）、tall（高的）、short（矮的）、fat（胖的）、thin（瘦的）、nice（友好的）、happy（开心的） 常用句型：This is my friend.（这是我的朋友。）He/She is...（他/她是……） 1. My friend Lily is ______ (tall). She likes playing basketball. 2. Tom is my new friend. He is ______ (nice) and kind. 3. —Who is your friend? —He is the ______ (short) boy in our class. 4. We are good ______ (friend). We often play together. 5. She is ______ (happy) because she has many friends. 6. This is Lucy. ______ (she) is my best friend. 高频考点五：家居类词汇与方位介词（in/on/under） 核心词汇：room（房间）、bed（床）、desk（书桌）、chair（椅子）、window（窗户）、door（门）、floor（地板） 方位介词：in（在……里面）、on（在……上面）、under（在……下面） 1. The ball is ______ the desk. I can't see it. 2. My books are ______ my bag. It's big. 3. There is a clock ______ the wall（墙）. 4. —Where is my pencil? —It's ______ the chair. 5. This is my bedroom. My bed is ______ the room. 6. The cat is ______ the window. It's looking outside. 高频考点六：Be动词（am/is/are）的用法 核心用法：I用am，you用are，is用于he/she/it及单数名词，are用于复数名词和we/you/they 1. I ______ a student. I go to No.1 Primary School. 2. —______ you a new student? —Yes, I am. 3. This ______ my family. We are happy. 4. My father ______ a doctor. He works in a hospital. 5. These ______ my friends. They are from Beijing. 6. —______ this your pen? —Yes, it is. 7. She ______ my sister. She is five years old. 8. We ______ in the same class. We often help each other. 高频考点七：疑问词（who/what/where/how）的用法 核心疑问词：who（谁）、what（什么）、where（哪里）、how（怎样） 1. —______ is that man? —He is my grandpa. 2. —______ do you go to school? —By bike. 3. —______ is your bag? —It's on the desk. 4. —______ is this in English? —It's a book. 5. —______ are you? —I am fine, thank you. 6. —______ is your best friend? —Lucy is my best friend. 高频考点八：名词单复数变化（规则变化） 核心规则： 1. 一般情况：直接加-s（book→books，pen→pens） 2. 以s/x/ch/sh结尾：加-es（bus→buses，box→boxes，但本单元核心词汇以一般情况为主） 1. I have three ______ (book) and two ______ (pencil). 2. There are many ______ (chair) in the classroom. 3. My mother buys two ______ (bag) for me. 4. How many ______ (friend) do you have? 5. These ______ (desk) are new. They are clean. 6. There are some ______ (ruler) in the pencil-box. 高频考点九：日常问候与告别对话 核心句型： 1. Hello!/Hi!（你好！） 2. Good morning/afternoon/evening!（早上/下午/晚上好！） 3. How are you?（你好吗？）I'm fine, thank you./Very well, thanks.（我很好，谢谢。） 4. Goodbye!/Bye!（再见！）See you!（再见！） 1. —Good morning, Miss Li! —______ ______, Tom! 2. —How are you, Lucy? —______ ______, thank you. And you? 3. —______ ______, Jack! —Goodbye, Lily! See you tomorrow. 4. —Hi, Mike! —______, John! How are you today? 5. —Good afternoon, class! —______ ______, Mr Wang! 6. —I'm not very well. —I'm ______ (sorry) to hear that. 高频考点十：句型转换（肯定句变一般疑问句） 核心规则：含有be动词的肯定句变一般疑问句，将be动词提到句首，my变your，句末加问号 1. This is my father.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your father? 2. They are my friends.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your friends? 3. I am a student.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a student? 4. Her bag is on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ bag on the desk? 5. He is my brother.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ your brother? --- 参考答案 高频考点一：家庭成员类词汇与物主代词搭配 1. my 2. my 3. our 4. His 5. your 6. She 高频考点二：交通工具类词汇与日常表达 1. on 2. car 3. do 4. goes 5. bike 6. don't 高频考点三：学习用品类词汇与祈使句用法 1. me 2. your 3. ruler 4. crayons 5. bag 6. pens 高频考点四：朋友相关形容词与情景对话 1. tall 2. nice 3. short 4. friends 5. happy 6. She 高频考点五：家居类词汇与方位介词（in/on/under） 1. under 2. in 3. on 4. under 5. in 6. near（或by，符合语境即可） 高频考点六：Be动词（am/is/are）的用法 1. am 2. Are 3. is 4. is 5. are 6. Is 7. is 8. are 高频考点七：疑问词（who/what/where/how）的用法 1. Who 2. How 3. Where 4. What 5. How 6. Who 高频考点八：名词单复数变化（规则变化） 1. books; pencils 2. chairs 3. bags 4. friends 5. desks 6. rulers 高频考点九：日常问候与告别对话 1. Good morning 2. Very well（或I'm fine） 3. Goodbye（或Bye） 4. Hi（或Hello） 5. Good afternoon 6. sorry 高频考点十：句型转换（肯定句变一般疑问句） 1. Is this 2. Are they 3. Are you 4. Is her 5. Is he 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $