2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语自编模拟卷（译林版）

2025~2026学年度七年级英语自编试卷模拟练习（解析版） 一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Which “u” in the words has the sound /ʌ/? A. Club B. duty C. cute D. music 【答案】1. A 【解析】1.【详解】句意：单词中的哪个“u”发/ʌ/？ 考查单词读音。club/klʌb/；duty/ˈdjuːti/；cute/kjuːt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/。观察单词的发音可知，只有club中的“u”发/ʌ/，其余单词中的“u”发的都是/juː/的音。故选A。 2.—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear shoes on ice. A. Special B. similar C. soft D. slim 【答案】2. A 【解析】2.【详解】句意：——今年寒假我们全家将去哈尔滨冰雪世界。——玩得开心。记得在冰上穿特殊的鞋子。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；similar类似的；soft柔软的；slim苗条的。根据“Remember to wear...shoes on ice.”可知，在冰上要穿特殊的鞋子。故选A。 3. Li Zi qi is back with two new videos after a break. Fans like her because most of her videos show the simple life of Chinese rural families. A. three years’; every day B. three-years; every day C. three year’s; everyday D. three-year; everyday 【答案】3. D 【解析】3.【详解】句意：李子柒在中断三年后带着两个新视频回归。粉丝们喜欢她是因为她的大部分视频展示了中国农村家庭的简单日常生活。 考查复合形容词和词汇辨析。根据“Li Ziqi is back with two new videos after a... break. Fans like her because most of her videos show the simple... life of Chinese rural families.”可知，第一个空表示“三年的”，需用连字符连接的复合形容词“three-year”，其中名词用单数；第二个空修饰“life”，需用形容词“everyday”，意为“日常的”，而“every day”是副词，短语意为“每天”。故选D。 4.—Look! There a cat under the tree. —Wow! It is so lovely! A. Is B. are C. am D. be 【答案】4. A 【解析】4.【详解】句意：——看！树下有一只猫。——哇！它太可爱了！ 考查there be句型。根据“There...a cat under the tree.”可知，此处表示树下有一只猫。此处考查“there be”句型，该句时态为现在时，“a cat”作主语，为单数，故be动词用is。故选A。 5. My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in weather. A. Some B. any C. no D. many 【答案】5. B 【解析】5.【详解】句意：我爸爸有一辆超级好的小米汽车。它可以在任何天气下运行良好。 考查代词和副词辨析。some一些；any任何；no根本不；many许多。根据“My father has a super good Mi car.”可推知，这辆小米汽车可以在任何天气下运行良好。故选B。 6.Annie as well as her classmates waiting in line at the school canteen. They each to have a hamburger for lunch. A. is; wants B. is; want C. are; wants D. are; want 【答案】6. B 【解析】6.【详解】句意：安妮和她的同学们正在学校食堂排队等候。他们每个人都想午餐吃一个汉堡包。 考查主谓一致。在“Annie as well as her classmates”这个结构中，as well as连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数应与前面的主语Annie保持一致，所以第一个空应该用is；第二个空的主语是They，是复数形式，所以谓语动词用原形want。故选B。 7. — students are there in your class? — About 50. A .How long B. How far C. How much D. How many 【答案】7. D 【解析】7.【详解】句意：——你们班上有多少学生？——大约50。 考查特殊疑问句。How long 多长；How far多远；How much多少，提问不可数名词数量；How many多少，提问可数名词数量。根据“About 50.”可知，回答的是数量,“students”为可数名词复数。故选D。 8. —Jim, you look so happy. —Yes. We New Year this week. A. Celebrating B. to celebrate C. celebrate D. are celebrating 【答案】8. D 【解析】8.【详解】句意：——吉姆，你看起来很开心。——是的。本周我们在庆祝新年。 考查现在进行时。根据“this week”可知，此处表示现阶段正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。故选D。 9. Debbie Elizabeth is a very cool lady. She about visiting Elizabeth during the winter holiday. A. is thinking; is thinking B. thinks; thinks C. thinks; is thinking D. is thinking; thinks 【答案】9. C 【解析】9.【详解】句意：Debbie认为Elizabeth是一位很酷的女士。她正在考虑在寒假期间拜访Elizabeth。 考查动词时态。第一空结合语境可知是发表自己的看法，此处应用一般现在时，主语Debbie是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式thinks；第二空表示当前正在进行的思考或计划，用现在进行时is thinking。故选C。 10. —I’m hungry now, I want to have bread. —Sorry, there isn’t in the fridge. A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any 【答案】10. D 【解析】10.【详解】句意：——我现在饿了，我想吃些面包。 ——对不起，冰箱里没有了。 考查不定代词。some用于肯定句或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句；any用于否定句和一般疑问句。根据“I want to have ... bread.”可知该句是肯定句，应用some；根据“there isn’t ... in the fridge.”可知该句是否定句，应用any。故选D。 11.Which is WRONG about the poem on the right? A. The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran. B. The theme of the poem is about spring. C. Many flowers fall in the wind and rain. D. The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning. 【答案】11. D 【解析】11.【详解】句意：关于右边这首诗，哪一项是错的？ 考查常识。The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran这首诗的作者是孟浩然；The theme of the poem is about spring这首诗的主题是关于春天的；Many flowers fall in the wind and rain许多花落在风雨中；The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning在一个春日的早晨，作者卧病在床。根据“This spring morning in bed I’m lying”可知，在春日的早晨，作者躺在床上，诗中并未提到作者生病了。因此，选项D表述错误。故选D。 12.—Mr. Green, I left my snacks in the library. Can I go and get them? —Didn’t you know the rule? Students bring any food or drinks to the library. A. somewhere; don’t have to B. somewhere; mustn’t C. anywhere; mustn’t D. anywhere; don’t have to 【答案】12. B 【解析】12.【详解】句意：——格林先生，我把零食忘在图书馆的某个地方了。我能去拿吗？——你不知道规则吗？学生禁止带任何食物或饮料到图书馆。 考查不定代词和情态动词的用法。somewhere某处，常用于肯定句；anywhere任何地方，常用于否定句或疑问句；don’t have to不必；mustn’t禁止。第一空在肯定句中表示“某个地方”用somewhere；第二空表示“禁止”用mustn’t。故选B。 13. —Do you go out with Joey for dinner sometimes? —Well, we often dinner together at college, but we the time because of our work now. A. had; didn’t have B. had; haven’t got C. have; don’t have D. have; didn’t have 【答案】13. B 【解析】13.【详解】句意：——你有时和乔伊出去吃晚饭吗？——嗯，我们上大学时经常一起吃饭，但现在因为工作我们没有时间。 考查动词时态。根据“at college”可知，第一个空描述过去上大学时经常发生的动作，用一般过去时had；根据“now”可知，第二个空描述现在没有时间的状态，用一般现在时，“have got”意为“有，拥有”，主要用于一般现在时，根据句意，现在因为工作没有时间，所以应使用其否定形式haven’t got（意为“没有”）。故选B。 14.—Which is a traditional Chinese festival? — A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day .C. Christmas. D. The Spring Festival. 【答案】14. D 【解析】14.【详解】句意：——哪一个是中国的传统节日？——春节。 考查对中国传统节日的了解。Teachers’ Day教师节；Mother’s Day母亲节，起源于美国，是一个向母亲表达敬意和感恩的节日，不属于中国传统节日；Christmas圣诞节，是西方基督教纪念耶稣诞生的重要节日；The Spring Festival春节，也被称为农历新年，它是中国最重要的传统节日之一。故选D。 15. —Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away. — In fact, we have a great time together. A. All right B. Good idea C. I agree D. You are welcome 【答案】15. D 【解析】15.【详解】句意：——非常感谢你在我不在的时候照顾我的狗。——不客气。事实上，我们在一起很开心。 考查情景交际。All right好吧；Good idea好主意；I agree我同意；You are welcome不客气。根据“Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away.”可知，对方在向你表示感谢，你可以说“不客气”。故选D。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mum takes Alice from school on Friday afternoon. It snows outside. “I don’t like 16 ! I miss (想念) the sun. I miss the flowers.” Mum says. “ 17 I love snow, I want to make a snowman!” Alice says. She puts her schoolbag on the floor and runs outside quickly. Alice makes a big snowman with her friends. They play 18 outside. Then Alice feels cold and she comes back home. Mum gives Alice a glass of 19 chocolate. “Thanks, Mum! I love hot chocolate!” Alice is very happy. Mum smiles and leaves. “Mum 20 takes good care of me. I want to give her a present.” Alice thinks, “But 21 can I give her? I can’t give her the sun. And there’re no flowers to 22 in winter now.” Then Alice has a good ___23__. “I can make some flowers for Mum!” she says. She takes out a piece of paper and a pencil. She 24 some flowers on the paper. Then, she colours the flowers orange and red. She cuts (剪) them out. Next, Alice sticks (粘) a drinking straw (吸管) on each flower. At last, she puts the flowers together 25 a ribbon (丝带). She gives the flowers to Mum, “Thank you, my dear! I love the present. You make me feel so warm!” says Mum. 16. A. clouds B. wind C. snow D. rain 17. A. But B. And C. So D. Till 18. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. slowly 19. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold 20. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom 21. A. where B. when C. who D. what 22. A. borrow B. pick C. wear D. save 23. A. book B. story C. idea D. time 24. A. sees B. buys C. draws D. smells 25. A. for B. in C. on D. with 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Alice在冬天雪后，虽然喜欢雪，但想念太阳和花朵，于是她决定亲手制作纸花作为礼物送给妈妈，以此来表达对妈妈照顾的感激之情，这个行为让妈妈感到非常温暖和开心。 16.句意：我不喜欢雪！ clouds云；wind风；snow雪；rain雨。根据上文“It snows outside.”可知，外面下雪，此处指妈妈不喜欢雪。故选C。 17句意：但是我爱雪，我想堆雪人！ But但是；And和；So所以；Till直到。根据上文“I don’t like…”以及“…I love snow, I want to make a snowman!”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，此处应用连词But，表示转折。故选A。 18.句意：他们在外面快乐地玩耍。 carefully小心地；happily快乐地；quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地。根据上文“Alice makes a big snowman with her friends.”可知，此处指他们在外面玩得很开心。故选B。 19句意：妈妈给了Alice一杯热巧克力。 warm温暖的；cool凉爽的；hot热的；cold冷的。根据下文“I love hot chocolate!”可知，此处指妈妈给了Alice一杯热巧克力。故选C。 20句意：妈妈总是很好地照顾我。 always总是；sometimes有时；never从不；seldom很少。根据上文“Mum gives Alice a glass of…chocolate.”可知，妈妈在Alice冷的时候给了Alice一杯热巧克力，此处指妈妈总是把Alice照顾得很好。故选A。 21句意：但是我该送她什么呢？ where哪里；when什么时候；who谁；what什么。根据上文“I want to give her a present.”可知，此处指Alice在思考送给妈妈什么礼物，询问事物用what。故选D。 22句意：现在冬天，没有花可以摘了。 borrow借；pick摘；wear穿；save拯救。根据“there’re no flowers to…in winter”可知，冬天没有花，不能摘花送给妈妈。故选B。 23句意：然后Alice有了一个好主意。 book书；story故事；idea主意；time时间。根据下文“I can make some flowers for Mum!”可知，Alice有了一个好主意。故选C。 24句意：她在纸上画了一些花。 sees看见；buys买；draws画；smells闻。根据上文“She takes out a piece of paper and a pencil.”可知，她在纸上画花。故选C。 25句意：她用丝带把花束在一起。 for为了；in在……里面；on在……上面；with用。根据“puts the flowers together…a ribbon”可知，此处指用丝带把花束在一起，表示使用某种工具用with。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓). Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes (服饰). Lion dancing first started in China long ago. People thought it could bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer performs (表演) the head. The other performs the tail. “I think it is a sport,” says Anthony, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony plays as the lion’s head. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really makes us happy.” he says. In the past, all of the lion dancers were men. But it is different today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. Boys and girls dance together. “Anyone can do lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it.” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl. Lion dancing will evolve. But working together as a team will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says, “It’s really great, because we always stand by each other.” 26. People perform lion dancing to . A. sell lion-dancing costumes B. wish for a lucky new year C. protect the lions in the world D. show skills of playing the drum 27. Anthony plays as in lion dancing. A. the lion’s head B. the lion’s tail C. the drummer D. the dresser 28. What does the underlined word “evolve” mean? A. 延期 B. 模仿 C. 举办 D. 演变 29. What can we infer (推断) from Ananda’s words “We call it a family”? A. They bring happiness to the family. B. They call lion dancing a family game. C. They live together in a big family. D. They help each other like a family. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了舞狮这一传统活动，介绍了舞狮通常由两名舞者配合，以安东尼为例阐述其对舞狮的看法，还提到舞狮团队Me及成员阿南达的观点，表明舞狮虽会演变但团队合作精神不变。 26细节理解题。根据第一段“People thought it could bring good luck in the coming year.”可知，人们表演舞狮是为了祈求新的一年好运。故选B。 27细节理解题。根据第三段“Anthony plays as the lion’s head.”可知安东尼扮演狮子头。故选A。 28词句猜测题。根据最后一段“But working together as a team will never change.”，but表示转折，说明前面说的舞狮会“evolve”应是与“永远不变”相反的意思，即会发生变化，可推测“evolve”意思是“演变”。故选D。 29推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘It’s really great, because we always stand by each other.’”可推断出他们像家人一样互相帮助。故选D。 B Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit (航天服) for going to the moon! People saw the spacesuit for the first time on September 28, 2024. This is part of China’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030. The country is also inviting the public to name the spacesuit. The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies (技术). 30. When does China plan to send astronauts to the moon? A. After 2035. B. Before 2030. C. In 2024. D. Before 2024. 31. What can help protect the astronauts’ eyes? A. The control panel. B. The cameras. C. The visor. D. The material. 32. In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage? A. Sports Square B. Health Corner C. Fashion Guide D. Science World 【答案】30. B 31. C 32. D 【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍中国宇航员新的航天服。 30.细节理解题。根据“This is part of China’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030.”可知，中国计划2030年前将宇航员送上月球。故选B。 31.细节理解题。根据“Visor”下面的“The helmet has a special visor. It can stop the bright sunlight from hurting the astronauts’ eyes.”可知，头盔有一个特殊的遮阳板，它可以防止明亮的阳光伤害宇航员的眼睛，故选C。 32推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍中国宇航员的新的航天服，属于科技范畴。故选D。 C Yoga (瑜伽) is becoming popular among students in the USA. In 2012.only 3% of students practised yoga, But a recent (最近的) survey shows that more than 8% of students love yoga now. Helen is a teacher in the Yoga Club in the USA. She says that many primary schools invite her to teach yoga. Helen says, “Schools want to give yoga lessons because yoga can make students relaxed(放松的),” She also says it’s not easy for students to sit for a long time in class, so yoga lessons for students should be varied, They can have more activities, like dance, music and movements. Yoga Club also gives lessons to middle school students. “We prepare the mats (垫子) for them. And we teach them from the beginning,” says Helen, This month, a group of Grade 9students take part in the yoga class after school. After practising yoga, many students say they feel relaxed. Yoga also helps to develop (发展) the body and mind. Maybe next time, you can try yoga if you are feeling sad or stressed (有压力的). 33. Many schools invite Helen to . A. teach yoga B. learn yoga C. do a survey D. start a club 34. What does the word “Varied" mean in Paragraph Three? A. Tiring. B. Difficult. C. Modem. D. Colourful. 35. From the passage, we know that yoga can help students . A. grow tall B. feel relaxed C. study well D. become shy 36. The Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class . A. between classes B. in PE lessons C. after school D. at weekends 37. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How Yoga Develops B. How Students Learn Yoga C. Yoga: Becoming Easy for Students D. Yoga: Becoming Popular among Students 【答案】33. A 34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了瑜伽在美国学生中日益流行的现象，强调了其对放松和身心发展的益处。 33.细节理解题。根据“Helen is a teacher in the Yoga Club in the USA. She says that many primary schools invite her to teach yoga.”可知，海伦是美国瑜伽俱乐部的老师，她说很多小学邀请她去教瑜伽。因此，许多学校邀请海伦去教瑜伽，故选A。 34词句猜测题。根据“so yoga lessons for students should be varied, They can have more activities, like dance, music and movements.”可知，瑜伽课程对学生来说应该是多样的，可以有更多的活动，如舞蹈、音乐和动作。由此可以推断，“varied”在这里的意思是丰富多彩的。故选D。 35.细节理解题。根据“After practising yoga，many students say they feel relaxed.”可知，练习瑜伽后，许多学生说他们感到放松。因此，瑜伽可以帮助学生放松。故选B。 36.细节理解题。根据“This month，a group of Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class after school.” 这句话明确说明了九年级的学生是在放学后参加瑜伽课的。故选C。 37最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了瑜伽在美国学生中越来越受欢迎的现象，包括学生练习瑜伽的比例上升，学校开设瑜伽课程的情况，以及瑜伽对学生身心健康的益处。故选D。 D In the 1870s London, wealthy (富有的) gentleman Phileas Fogg lived a quiet and well-ordered life. His daily routines (常规) were planned to the second; one of those routines was spending time at a private club. One day, Fogg and the other club members were discussing the size of the world. According to Fogg, modern inventions, such as the railway, had made the world a much smaller place. He believed that a person could travel around the whole world in only 80 days. Fogg made a bet (打赌) when the fellow members laughed at his idea. He bet that he could return to the club in 80 days after having journeyed around the world. If Fogg lost the bet, he would lose half of his money. Fogg set off on his journey with his new servant named Passepartout. However, unknown to them, the two were being followed by Detective Fix of Scotland Yard. He believed Fogg was a thief who had stolen money from a bank. After leaving Egypt and arriving in India, the two found a woman in danger. They saved her and took her along on their journey-her name was Aouda. The three travellers made their way through China, Japan and America, facing many difficulties along the way. Some of them were created by Fix, who didn’t give up his pursuit (追捕) of Fogg. Once the group made it to New York, they sailed to Ireland and then, finally, England. There Fix finally arrested (逮捕) Fogg—only for it to turn out that the real thief had been caught. But this waste of time cost Fogg greatly. If it had not been for the arrest, Fogg would have made it back to his club in time. Although Fogg lost the bet and his wealth, Aouda asked to be his wife. Fogg happily agreed. And in another happy turn of events, Passepartout realized that, because of the time difference, the group arrived back a day early! Fogg made it back to his club just in time to win his bet. 38. Why did Phileas Fogg go on a trip around the world? A. To show others that he didn’t steal money from the bank. B. To escape (逃离) the boring daily routine of his London life. C. To prove (证明) his point and win a bet with the club members. D. To learn about the modern inventions for the other club members. 39. What influence did Detective Fix have on Fogg’s journey? A. He caused problems that made Fogg’s trip more difficult. B. He added excitement by helping Fogg when he faced challenges. C. He acted as a friend, providing support and help for Fogg. D. He was like a guide, leading Fogg through dangerous places. 40. How did Fogg manage to win the bet in the end? A. He travelled faster than he expected by taking better trains. B. He returned a day ahead of deadline because of the difference in time zone. C. Fix arrested him only to find that the real thief had been caught. D. The club members gave him an extra day to finish the journey. 41. What main lesson does Fogg’s journey teach us? A. Adventure helps people reach their own goals. B. Money and position are the most important things. C. Hard work and determination (决心) can lead to success. D. A quiet, planned life is better than taking risks (风险). 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. C 【解析】【导语】本文是一篇故事梗概，改编自《八十天环游地球》，讲述了福格为赢得赌约而进行环球旅行，历经波折最终成功的故事。 38.细节理解题。根据“Fogg made a bet...He bet that he could return to the club in 80 days after having journeyed around the world.”可知，福格进行环球旅行是为了证明自己的观点并赢得赌约。故选C。 39.细节理解题。根据“Some of them were created by Fix”和“this waste of time cost Fogg greatly”可知，侦探菲克斯给福格的旅程制造了麻烦。故选A。 40.细节理解题。根据“Passepartout realized that, because of the time difference, the group arrived back a day early!”可知，福格因时差提前一天返回，从而赢得了赌约。故选B。 41.主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章通过福格面对重重困难仍坚持完成旅程并最终成功的故事，可知文章传达的主要道理是：努力和决心能带来成功。故选C。 四、课外阅读 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Besides studying and tests, we need to learn some life skills for the future. They can help us live better by ourselves. 41 Use our money wisely. We often get a little money from our parents. We may spend it without thinking about how to use it. We can make a list of the things we want to buy, and plan how to spend the money carefully. 42 Do some washing right. We should first read the instructions on clothing. Then we should check every pocket of the clothes. 43 Don’t wash light and dark-coloured clothes together. Learn to cook meals. We should learn how to cook our favourite meals from our parents. 44 Then we can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen at last. 45 We shouldn’t open the door for others if we are alone at home. If our friends from the Internet ask us to meet, we shouldn’t meet them alone. We should tell our parents about that. If we are in danger, don’t forget to call the police. A. Keep us safe. B. The following are some important skills. C. Don’t spend too much money buying useless things. D. What’s more, we should be careful about different colours of them. E. We can ask our parents what we need first. F. We should be careful about the price of the clothes. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. E 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了未来我们除学习和考试外还需学习一些生活技能以更好地独立生活。 41.根据“Use our money wisely. Do some washing right. Learn to cook meals.”可知，下文介绍了一些重要的技能。选项B“以下是一些重要的技能”符合语境。故选B。 42.根据“We can make a list of the things we want to buy, and plan how to spend the money carefully.”可知，本文在介绍合理使用我们的钱，选项C“不要花太多钱买无用的东西”符合语境。故选C。 43.根据“Don’t wash light and dark-coloured clothes together.”可知，进一步补充了洗衣服时的注意事项，提醒我们要根据衣服的颜色来分类洗涤。选项D“更重要的是，我们应该小心它们的不同颜色。”符合语境。故选D。 44.根据“Then we can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen at last.”可知，我们学习做饭时，可以先向父母请教需要准备哪些食材，这样更有利于我们成功烹饪。选项E“我们可以先问问父母我们需要什么”符合语境。故选E。 45.根据“If we are in danger, don’t forget to call the police.”可知，需要引出了最后一段关于独自在家时如何保证自身安全的建议，强调了安全的重要性。选项A“保证我们的安全”符合语境。故选A。 五、词汇运用(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 rainy, leave for, player, best, or 46. You need to wear a raincoat on a day. 47. My cousin Tom hopes to be a basketball in the future. 48. I like this pair of jeans. They are not too long too short. 49. Tomorrow morning, we will Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 50. Which sport do you like ? Swimming is my favourite. 【答案】46. rainy 47. player 48. or 49. leave for 50. best 【解析】 46.句意：下雨天你需要穿件雨衣。根据“wear a raincoat”可知，要穿雨衣，所以备选词汇“rainy多雨的，阴雨的”符合语境。on a rainy day意为“在下雨天”。故填rainy。 47.句意：我堂兄汤姆希望将来成为一名篮球运动员。根据“Tom hopes to be a basketball…”可知，汤姆希望将来成为一名篮球……。所以“player运动员”符合语境。故填player。 48.句意：我喜欢这条牛仔裤。它们不太长也不太短。根据“I like this pair of jeans.”可知，我喜欢这条牛仔裤。可以推断牛仔裤应该很合适。根据“They are not too long…too short.”可知，它们不太长也不太短。or它用来连接两个被否定的事物或情况，表示这两个事物或情况都不符合实际情况。故填or。 49.句意：明天早上，我们将前往北京参观长城。根据“we will”可知，本句是一般将来时，缺少谓语动词，助动词will后应接动词原形。短语“leave for动身去”符合条件。故填leave for。 50.句意：你最喜欢哪项运动？游泳是我的最爱。根据“Swimming is my favourite.”可知，最喜欢游泳。“Which sport do you like”意为“你喜欢哪一个运动”。故“like…best”意为“最喜欢……”。故填best。 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dear Jack, I’m happy to hear from you. The Spring Festival is coming, I spend much time 51 (prepare) for it. I’m sure I’ll enjoy 52 (I) during the festival. I 53 (look) at the pictures at the moment. I think you can buy a qipao for your mum. It is a kind of 54 (tradition) Chinese dress for women. It is close-fitting and has many different 55 (style). People 56 (usual) like qipao made of silk better, because it 57 (feel) very smooth. Most qipao have nice pictures on 58 (they). They 59 (be) suitable for many events. It’s the 60 (one) time for your mum to wear a qipao, right? I’m sure she will be more beautiful in it. Best wishes, Chen Dan 【答案】51. preparing 52. myself 53. am looking 54. traditional 55. styles 56. usually 57 . feels 586 them 59. are 60. first 【解析】 【导语】本文是陈丹给杰克的回信，介绍春节即将来临自己正在做准备，还向杰克介绍了可以给妈妈买旗袍，介绍了旗袍的特点、材质、适合的场合等。 51.句意：春节就要到了，我花很多时间为它做准备。“spend+时间+(in) doing sth.”意为 “花费时间做某事”，所以此处用“prepare”的动名词形式“preparing”。故填preparing。 52.句意：我确定在节日期间我会玩得开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，主语是“I”，其反身代词是“myself”。故填myself。 53.句意：此刻我正在看图片。根据“at the moment”可知，句子时态用现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词现在分词”，主语是“I”，“be”动词用“am”，“look”的现在分词是“looking”。故填am looking。 54.句意：它是一种中国传统的女士服装。此处应用形容词修饰名词“dress”，“tradition”的形容词形式是“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 55.句意：它是紧身的，并且有许多不同的款式。“many different”修饰可数名词复数，“style”的复数形式是“styles”。故填styles。 56.句意：人们通常更喜欢丝绸做的旗袍。此处应用副词修饰动词“like”，“usual”的副词形式是“usually”，意为“通常”。故填usually。 57.句意：因为它摸起来很光滑。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词“feel”用第三人称单数形式“feels”。故填feels。 58.句意：大多数旗袍上面有漂亮的图案。介词“on”后接人称代词宾格，“they”的宾格是“them”。故填them。 59.句意：它们适合许多场合。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“They”是复数，“be”动词用“are”。故填are。 60.句意：这是你妈妈第一次穿旗袍，对吗？句中“It’s the first time for sb. to do sth.”为固定句型，意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，所以此处用“one”的序数词形式“first”。故填first。 六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据要求回答问题。 These activities can make you happy during the coming winter holiday. Jog in a park In winter, the park has a different kind of beauty. Put on your warm clothes and running shoes, you can call on your family and friends to join together. It’s good for you to move your legs and breathe fresh air together. Read a book On a cold day, it is really good to be in a warm room with a book to read. Both e-books and paper books are good choices. Have a fun day with the amazing characters in the book! Try indoor paper-cutting Cut out beautiful winter patterns like snowflakes or Christmas trees. Use colourful paper to make the cuttings more beautiful. Make your to-do list for the new year Think of some goals and things you want to do in the new year. If you don’t have a list yet, now it is the right time! Write a thank-you note to someone There must be such a person. He or she helped you a lot in the past year. It is just the right time to say thanks in your own way. 61. Who can you jog with in a park? 62. Where is it good to read? 63. What can you use to make the cuttings more beautiful? 64. How many activities does the writer talk about? 65. What else can you do to make a happy winter holiday? 【答案】61. My family and friends. 62. In a warm room. 63. Colourful paper. 64. 5/Five. 65. I can make a snowman./I can go skating./...(言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了五种可以让寒假开心的活动。 61.根据“Put on your warm clothes and running shoes, you can call on your family and friends to join together”可知，可以和家人和朋友去慢跑。故填My family and friends. 62.根据“On a cold day, it is really good to be in a warm room with a book to read.”可知，在一个温暖的房间时看书是很好的。故填In a warm room. 63.根据“Use colourful paper to make the cuttings more beautiful.”可知，用彩色的纸会使剪纸更漂亮。故填Colourful paper. 64.根据“Jog in a park”，“Read a book”，“Try indoor paper-cutting”，“Make your to-do list for the new year”和“Write a thank-you note to someone”可知，文中谈了五种活动。故填5/Five. 65.此题答案不唯一。寒假让自己开心的活动很多，可以去堆雪人或滑冰，故填I can make a snowman./I can go skating./... 七、书面表达(满分23分) 67. 假如你是张华，近期，你校举行 “身边的榜样 (The Role Model Around Us)” 评选活动，你想推荐陈丹同学。根据提示，请你给负责人的李老师写一封英语推荐信，内容需包含表格中所有要点。 注意: 1、70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数; 2、可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺: 3、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Mr. Li, I want to recommend Chen Dan for “The Role Model Around Us”. I think Chen Dan is a great role model. I hope he can get the award (奖). Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Mr. Li, I want to recommend Chen Dan for “The Role Model Around Us” Chen Dan is 13 years old. He looks very tall. He has many hobbies. Among all of them, reading is his favourite. Chen Dan has many good qualities. First, he cares about the elders. For example, he often does housework for his parents. He also shows great respect and love for his grandparents. Second, he is a helpful boy. He saves a lot of money to help people in need. Also, he is always ready to help his classmates with their problems after school. Everybody around likes him very much. I think Chen Dan is a great role model. I hope he can get the award (奖). Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点 。 【写作步骤】 第一步，表明写作意图，引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“能力、爱好、性格等”几个方面重点介绍你同学陈丹的具体情况, 第三步，书写结语，表达“我认为陈丹真的是身边好榜样”的观点。 【亮点词汇】 ①care about 关心 ②a lot of 许多 ③in need 在困境中: ④be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事 [高分句型] I hope he can get the award. (宾语从句) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度七年级英语自编试卷模拟练习（原卷版） 一、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. Which “u” in the words has the sound /ʌ/? A. Club B. duty C. cute D. music 2.—My family will go to Harbin Ice and Snow World this winter holiday. —Have a good time. Remember to wear shoes on ice. A. Special B. similar C. soft D. slim 3. Li Zi qi is back with two new videos after a break. Fans like her because most of her videos show the simple life of Chinese rural families. A. three years’; every day B. three-years; every day C. three year’s; everyday D. three-year; everyday 4.—Look! There a cat under the tree. —Wow! It is so lovely! A. Is B. are C. am D. be 5. My father has a super good Mi car. It can run well in weather. A. Some B. any C. no D. many 6.Annie as well as her classmates waiting in line at the school canteen. They each to have a hamburger for lunch. A. is; wants B. is; want C. are; wants D. are; want 7. — students are there in your class? — About 50. A .How long B. How far C. How much D. How many 8. —Jim, you look so happy. —Yes. We New Year this week. A. Celebrating B. to celebrate C. celebrate D. are celebrating 9. Debbie Elizabeth is a very cool lady. She about visiting Elizabeth during the winter holiday. A. is thinking; is thinking B. thinks; thinks C. thinks; is thinking D. is thinking; thinks 10. —I’m hungry now, I want to have bread. —Sorry, there isn’t in the fridge. A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any 11.Which is WRONG about the poem on the right? A. The writer of the poem is Meng Haoran. B. The theme of the poem is about spring. C. Many flowers fall in the wind and rain. D. The writer is ill in bed on a spring morning. 12.—Mr. Green, I left my snacks in the library. Can I go and get them? —Didn’t you know the rule? Students bring any food or drinks to the library. A. somewhere; don’t have to B. somewhere; mustn’t C. anywhere; mustn’t D. anywhere; don’t have to 13. —Do you go out with Joey for dinner sometimes? —Well, we often dinner together at college, but we the time because of our work now. A. had; didn’t have B. had; haven’t got C. have; don’t have D. have; didn’t have 14.—Which is a traditional Chinese festival? — A. Teachers’ Day. B. Mother’s Day .C. Christmas. D. The Spring Festival. 15. —Thanks a lot for taking care of my dog while I am away. — In fact, we have a great time together. A. All right B. Good idea C. I agree D. You are welcome 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mum takes Alice from school on Friday afternoon. It snows outside. “I don’t like 16 ! I miss (想念) the sun. I miss the flowers.” Mum says. “ 17 I love snow, I want to make a snowman!” Alice says. She puts her schoolbag on the floor and runs outside quickly. Alice makes a big snowman with her friends. They play 18 outside. Then Alice feels cold and she comes back home. Mum gives Alice a glass of 19 chocolate. “Thanks, Mum! I love hot chocolate!” Alice is very happy. Mum smiles and leaves. “Mum 20 takes good care of me. I want to give her a present.” Alice thinks, “But 21 can I give her? I can’t give her the sun. And there’re no flowers to 22 in winter now.” Then Alice has a good ___23__. “I can make some flowers for Mum!” she says. She takes out a piece of paper and a pencil. She 24 some flowers on the paper. Then, she colours the flowers orange and red. She cuts (剪) them out. Next, Alice sticks (粘) a drinking straw (吸管) on each flower. At last, she puts the flowers together 25 a ribbon (丝带). She gives the flowers to Mum, “Thank you, my dear! I love the present. You make me feel so warm!” says Mum. 16. A. clouds B. wind C. snow D. rain 17. A. But B. And C. So D. Till 18. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly D. slowly 19. A. warm B. cool C. hot D. cold 20. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. seldom 21. A. where B. when C. who D. what 22. A. borrow B. pick C. wear D. save 23. A. book B. story C. idea D. time 24. A. sees B. buys C. draws D. smells 25. A. for B. in C. on D. with 三、阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） A Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum (鼓). Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes (服饰). Lion dancing first started in China long ago. People thought it could bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer performs (表演) the head. The other performs the tail. “I think it is a sport,” says Anthony, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony plays as the lion’s head. Lion dancing is important to Anthony. “This tradition really makes us happy.” he says. In the past, all of the lion dancers were men. But it is different today. Lion Dance Me is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. Boys and girls dance together. “Anyone can do lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it.” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl. Lion dancing will evolve. But working together as a team will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says, “It’s really great, because we always stand by each other.” 26. People perform lion dancing to . A. sell lion-dancing costumes B. wish for a lucky new year C. protect the lions in the world D. show skills of playing the drum 27. Anthony plays as in lion dancing. A. the lion’s head B. the lion’s tail C. the drummer D. the dresser 28. What does the underlined word “evolve” mean? A. 延期 B. 模仿 C. 举办 D. 演变 29. What can we infer (推断) from Ananda’s words “We call it a family”? A. They bring happiness to the family. B. They call lion dancing a family game. C. They live together in a big family. D. They help each other like a family. B Chinese astronauts now have a new spacesuit (航天服) for going to the moon! People saw the spacesuit for the first time on September 28, 2024. This is part of China’s plan to send astronauts to the moon by 2030. The country is also inviting the public to name the spacesuit. The spacesuit is made using many cool technologies (技术). 30. When does China plan to send astronauts to the moon? A. After 2035. B. Before 2030. C. In 2024. D. Before 2024. 31. What can help protect the astronauts’ eyes? A. The control panel. B. The cameras. C. The visor. D. The material. 32. In which part of the newspaper can we find this passage? A. Sports Square B. Health Corner C. Fashion Guide D. Science World C Yoga (瑜伽) is becoming popular among students in the USA. In 2012.only 3% of students practised yoga, But a recent (最近的) survey shows that more than 8% of students love yoga now. Helen is a teacher in the Yoga Club in the USA. She says that many primary schools invite her to teach yoga. Helen says, “Schools want to give yoga lessons because yoga can make students relaxed(放松的),” She also says it’s not easy for students to sit for a long time in class, so yoga lessons for students should be varied, They can have more activities, like dance, music and movements. Yoga Club also gives lessons to middle school students. “We prepare the mats (垫子) for them. And we teach them from the beginning,” says Helen, This month, a group of Grade 9students take part in the yoga class after school. After practising yoga, many students say they feel relaxed. Yoga also helps to develop (发展) the body and mind. Maybe next time, you can try yoga if you are feeling sad or stressed (有压力的). 33. Many schools invite Helen to . A. teach yoga B. learn yoga C. do a survey D. start a club 34. What does the word “Varied" mean in Paragraph Three? A. Tiring. B. Difficult. C. Modem. D. Colourful. 35. From the passage, we know that yoga can help students . A. grow tall B. feel relaxed C. study well D. become shy 36. The Grade 9 students take part in the yoga class . A. between classes B. in PE lessons C. after school D. at weekends 37. Which can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. How Yoga Develops B. How Students Learn Yoga C. Yoga: Becoming Easy for Students D. Yoga: Becoming Popular among Students D In the 1870s London, wealthy (富有的) gentleman Phileas Fogg lived a quiet and well-ordered life. His daily routines (常规) were planned to the second; one of those routines was spending time at a private club. One day, Fogg and the other club members were discussing the size of the world. According to Fogg, modern inventions, such as the railway, had made the world a much smaller place. He believed that a person could travel around the whole world in only 80 days. Fogg made a bet (打赌) when the fellow members laughed at his idea. He bet that he could return to the club in 80 days after having journeyed around the world. If Fogg lost the bet, he would lose half of his money. Fogg set off on his journey with his new servant named Passepartout. However, unknown to them, the two were being followed by Detective Fix of Scotland Yard. He believed Fogg was a thief who had stolen money from a bank. After leaving Egypt and arriving in India, the two found a woman in danger. They saved her and took her along on their journey-her name was Aouda. The three travellers made their way through China, Japan and America, facing many difficulties along the way. Some of them were created by Fix, who didn’t give up his pursuit (追捕) of Fogg. Once the group made it to New York, they sailed to Ireland and then, finally, England. There Fix finally arrested (逮捕) Fogg—only for it to turn out that the real thief had been caught. But this waste of time cost Fogg greatly. If it had not been for the arrest, Fogg would have made it back to his club in time. Although Fogg lost the bet and his wealth, Aouda asked to be his wife. Fogg happily agreed. And in another happy turn of events, Passepartout realized that, because of the time difference, the group arrived back a day early! Fogg made it back to his club just in time to win his bet. 38. Why did Phileas Fogg go on a trip around the world? A. To show others that he didn’t steal money from the bank. B. To escape (逃离) the boring daily routine of his London life. C. To prove (证明) his point and win a bet with the club members. D. To learn about the modern inventions for the other club members. 39. What influence did Detective Fix have on Fogg’s journey? A. He caused problems that made Fogg’s trip more difficult. B. He added excitement by helping Fogg when he faced challenges. C. He acted as a friend, providing support and help for Fogg. D. He was like a guide, leading Fogg through dangerous places. 40. How did Fogg manage to win the bet in the end? A. He travelled faster than he expected by taking better trains. B. He returned a day ahead of deadline because of the difference in time zone. C. Fix arrested him only to find that the real thief had been caught. D. The club members gave him an extra day to finish the journey. 41. What main lesson does Fogg’s journey teach us? A. Adventure helps people reach their own goals. B. Money and position are the most important things. C. Hard work and determination (决心) can lead to success. D. A quiet, planned life is better than taking risks (风险). 四、课外阅读 (本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) Besides studying and tests, we need to learn some life skills for the future. They can help us live better by ourselves. 41 Use our money wisely. We often get a little money from our parents. We may spend it without thinking about how to use it. We can make a list of the things we want to buy, and plan how to spend the money carefully. 42 Do some washing right. We should first read the instructions on clothing. Then we should check every pocket of the clothes. 43 Don’t wash light and dark-coloured clothes together. Learn to cook meals. We should learn how to cook our favourite meals from our parents. 44 Then we can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen at last. 45 We shouldn’t open the door for others if we are alone at home. If our friends from the Internet ask us to meet, we shouldn’t meet them alone. We should tell our parents about that. If we are in danger, don’t forget to call the police. A. Keep us safe. B. The following are some important skills. C. Don’t spend too much money buying useless things. D. What’s more, we should be careful about different colours of them. E. We can ask our parents what we need first. F. We should be careful about the price of the clothes. 五、词汇运用(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 rainy, leave for, player, best, or 46. You need to wear a raincoat on a day. 47. My cousin Tom hopes to be a basketball in the future. 48. I like this pair of jeans. They are not too long too short. 49. Tomorrow morning, we will Beijing to visit the Great Wall. 50. Which sport do you like ? Swimming is my favourite. 请认真阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺、连贯。 Dear Jack, I’m happy to hear from you. The Spring Festival is coming, I spend much time 51 (prepare) for it. I’m sure I’ll enjoy 52 (I) during the festival. I 53 (look) at the pictures at the moment. I think you can buy a qipao for your mum. It is a kind of 54 (tradition) Chinese dress for women. It is close-fitting and has many different 55 (style). People 56 (usual) like qipao made of silk better, because it 57 (feel) very smooth. Most qipao have nice pictures on 58 (they). They 59 (be) suitable for many events. It’s the 60 (one) time for your mum to wear a qipao, right? I’m sure she will be more beautiful in it. Best wishes, Chen Dan 六、阅读与回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据要求回答问题。 These activities can make you happy during the coming winter holiday. Jog in a park In winter, the park has a different kind of beauty. Put on your warm clothes and running shoes, you can call on your family and friends to join together. It’s good for you to move your legs and breathe fresh air together. Read a book On a cold day, it is really good to be in a warm room with a book to read. Both e-books and paper books are good choices. Have a fun day with the amazing characters in the book! Try indoor paper-cutting Cut out beautiful winter patterns like snowflakes or Christmas trees. Use colourful paper to make the cuttings more beautiful. Make your to-do list for the new year Think of some goals and things you want to do in the new year. If you don’t have a list yet, now it is the right time! Write a thank-you note to someone There must be such a person. He or she helped you a lot in the past year. It is just the right time to say thanks in your own way. 61. Who can you jog with in a park? 62. Where is it good to read? 63. What can you use to make the cuttings more beautiful? 64. How many activities does the writer talk about? 65. What else can you do to make a happy winter holiday? 七、书面表达(满分23分) 67. 假如你是张华，近期，你校举行 “身边的榜样 (The Role Model Around Us)” 评选活动，你想推荐陈丹同学。根据提示，请你给负责人的李老师写一封英语推荐信，内容需包含表格中所有要点。 注意: 1、70 词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数; 2、可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺: 3、文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Mr. Li, I want to recommend Chen Dan for “The Role Model Around Us”. I think Chen Dan is a great role model. I hope he can get the award (奖). Yours, Zhang Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $