山东省德州市某校2025-2026学年高一上学期期末模拟测试一英语试题

2025级高一上学期期末模拟测试一英语试题 2026.1.24 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the man probably want to buy? A.A cake. B.An umbrella. C.Some flowers. 2.When will Tom and Anne get married? A.In June B.In July. C.In August. 3.Why does the man prefer shopping at Brown's? A.It's much bigger. B.It's newly opened. C.It's less crowded. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Fellow workers. C.Salesman and customer. 5.What are the speakers doing? A.Negotiating a deal. B.Discussing a report. C.Planning a campaign 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时 间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does Mike decide to do in the New Year? A.Adopt a healthy lifestyle.B.Open another fitness club.C.Help the woman work out. 7.What does the statistic show? A.Competition among gyms is heating up. B.Membership fees for gyms have increased. C.Some gym-goers'enthusiasm is short-lived. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the man invite Fenny to do in London? A.Watch a show. B.Go sightseeing. C.Visit a school. 9.Where will Fenny meet Katie? A.At an art museum. B.At a clothes company. C.At an exhibition centre. 第1页/共 10.What does the man think of Katie? A.She's ambitious. B.She's open-minded. C.She's energetic. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What are the speakers talking about regarding smartphone use? A.Data security. B.Phone addiction. C.Environmental risks. 12.Why does the man always keep his phone on? A.He hates missing calls. B.He relies on the alarm. C.He needs the latest news. 13.What does the woman do to her phone every night? A.Tum it off for a while.B.Update the applications. C.Delete unnecessary files. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What does Professor Moore expect the students to do in class? A.Keep silent and listen carefully. B.Take an active part in discussions. C.Make as many notes as possible. 15.Which carries the most weight in the final grade? A.The midterm test. B.The final exam. C.The research paper. 16.What will Professor Moore do next? A.Talk about the textbook.B.Go through a reading list.C.Assign some homework. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Why does the speaker give the talk? A.To present a guest. B.To sell a book. C.To share a story. 18.What did Melville do in San Francisco? A.He joined a jazz band.B.He started a magazine. C.He taught at a college. 19.When did Melville return to London? A.In1987. B.In1992. C.In1997. 20.What is Melville's book aimed at? A.Recommending a contemporary musician. B.Promoting the study of black dance music. C.Drawing public attention to music education 5页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分50分) 000 a day since July.The challenge of managing waste has become more pressing.In response,the scenic 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） area has introduced an initiative(倡议)：“Trash hunt for gifts..”Here's how it works:Visitors are given 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 trash bags and encouraged to pick up litter around the site.In return,they receive small gifts featuring A Dunhuang's rich cultural heritage. Check out what's coming soon,.and what's in development.Playbill(戏剧演出节目单)will update Inspired by the initiative,I thought,"Isn't this another splendid form of the three Rs principle?"I these listings when new information is made available. still remember going to some scenic spots,especially historical sites where people gather in a small area, THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J.Friedman Theatre and seeing how littering is something we always have to struggle with.Not only does it influence the The play tells a true story m New York.Fifty-six-year-old Warhol's star is falling.Jean is the new cleanliness of a site,but it also threatens the natural environment.Once I saw a family who had just wonder-kid taking the art world by storm.When Jean agrees to work together with Warhol on a new arrived,eagerly filling their trash bags with litter.The children were excited to trade their collected trash exhibition,it soon becomes the talk of the city.The two artists set foot on a shared journey,both artistic for gifts,and their parents proudly explained how their small actions contributed to a cleaner,more and deeply personal,which redraws both their worlds. enjoyable experience for everyone.This interaction created a sense of community and shared purpose ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre among the visitors. Based on the 2000 film of the same name,the musical features Pulitzer winner Kitt and a book by The“Trash hunt for gifts”campaign(话动)does more than just cleaning up the area.It turns every Crowe,who earned an Oscar award for penning the original film based on his own teenage experience. visitor into an environmental activist,taking an active part in preserving the beauty of the site.This The coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named William who follows the emerging band concept is also not unique to Dunhuang.Similar initiatives are seen across China:in Jiangxi's Wu-kung Stillwater on tour. Mountain,in Northeast China's Xi'an Lin Tong,all around.These efforts highlight a growing trend() THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymore Theatre where tourists don't just visit-they contribute.As we continue to explore and enjoy these natural The play is the fourth in Wilson's Century Cycle,which digs into the Black experience in every wonders,it's encouraging to see that many are also stepping up to protect them. decade of the 20th century.Set in Pittsburgh's Hill District in 1936,it centers around a brother and a sister 24.Why has the initiative "Trash hunt for gifts"been introduced in Dunhuang's scenic spot? involved in a battle over a piano carved with the faces of their ancestors. A To relieve the pressure of cleaning-up. B.To control the number of flooding tourists. KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth Theatre C.To raise the awareness of wildlife protection. D.To promote the development of local Kim is a bright and funny high school girl,who happens to look like a 72-year-old lady.And yet her economy. aging disease may be the least of her problems.Forced to deal with family secrets,and possible crime 25.Why does the author mention a family in the third paragraph? charges,Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where not even time is on her side. A.To explain how the initiative works. 21.What kind of play is THE COLLABORATION? B.To show that his thought was wrong at first. A.A romance. B.Asci-fi story. C.A fairy tale. D.A life story. C.To prove that the initiative is really a good idea. 22.Which theatre should you visit if you want to learn about racial issues? D.To highlight the good education given to the children. A.Samuel J.Friedman Theatre B.Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre. 26.Which is true according to the text? C.Ethel Barrymore Theatre. D.Booth Theatre. A.Dunhuang is not alone in the campaign "Trash hunt for gifts". 23.What can you see in both ALMOST FAMOUS and KIMBERLY AKIMBO? B.Dunhuang takes the lead in the campaign"Trash hunt for gifts". A.Teenagers'growth experiences. B.Cutting-edge film technology. C.Dunhuang is catching up in the campaign"Trash hunt for gifts". C.Award-winning performances. D.Struggles against crime charges D.Dunhuang teams up with other places in the campaign"Trash hunt for gifts". 及 27.Which is the best title of the text? "Reduce,reuse,recycle",these are the three Rs that waste environmental activists have advocated A.A promising step towards a shared future.B.A new rule on turing tourists into volunteers. ()But how can we realize them?Recently,this idea came to life in China in a smart way at the C Tourists not only visit but also contribute.D.Tourism full of both opportunities and challenges. Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring scenic spot in Dunhuang,Northwest China's Gansu Province. During the tourist season,the scenic spot of Dunhuang has been flooded with visitors-around 20. 第2页/共5页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效百 C Researchers from the University of York found that children's views changed when they were encouraged to write about the marine(plastic litter surrounding Latin American countries. The story-writing activity took place during COVID-19.A total of 89 children took part in the study. They were asked to think about what kind of litter would be found in the ocean.The children were given a list of items and asked to create a story around them,keeping in mind the plastic pollution problem. Over half of the stories showed the children had some awareness of the harmful effects plastic has on marine life-what would happen if animals ate plastic,got stuck in plastic,or were poisoned by things in plastic.Many of the stories described very terrible results,including injuries,death,environmental impacts as well as how plastics affect the beauty of beaches. Creating stories around litter had an impact on the children as well.The stories showed clear examples that human behavior is the cause of plastic pollution and the importance of individual action. For example,about 77 percent of the stories talked about solutions to plastic littering. "A key part of our project was to examine the children's responses to questionnaires()they completed before and after writing these stories.We found that their knowledge on the topic increased and they became more proactive,as they reported doing more pro-environmental acts afterwards. Children focused more on preventing the problem from worsening than on ways to clean up existing litter," explains Kayleigh Wyles,a scientist from the University of Plymouth. This story-writing activity shows that by viewing plastic items as artifacts(人工制品)，each with its own story,we can draw children's attention to the objects'use and their disposal ()"This project has helped show how we can get that message across to children and hopefully then make a difference,"says John Schofield a professor at York University. 28.What were the children asked to do in the activity? A.Collect plastic rubbish in the ocean. B.Do some research on marine pollution. C.Make up a story about marine plastic waste. D.Observe the plastic items given to them. 29.What did the activity make the researchers realize? A.Plastic had already had a bad impact on children. B.Great attention should be drawn to plastic's effects. C.Children were aware of the impact of plastic on human health D.Children knew something about plastic's threat to marine life. 30.What does the underlined word"proactive"in paragraph 5 probably mean? A.Competitive. B.Involved. C.Practical D.Promising. 31.What do John Schofield's words about the activity suggest? A.Such an activity is quite meaningful. B.Plastic items draw the children's attention. C.Children can be easily inspired by the activity.D.Plastic waste should be turned into creative artifacts. D Do you get nervous thinking about geometry,equations (or a coming math test?If your answer is "yes",you are far from alone.Math anxiety has become a common psychological condition 第3页/共 among students around the world.Students in countries with higher levels of math anxiety tend to achieve lower math grades,according to a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences on Feb,15. Math anxiety-a negative emotional reaction to the core subject-causes fear,physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils,according to a University of Cambridge study.In ordinary life,many people experience some degree of discomfort when meeting with a math problem,ranging from mild tension to strong fear. Some people also experience physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart.They may then try to avoid every situation involving numbers,meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject,such as science,technology or engineering,according to The Guardian. Comfort comes from the fact that those with math anxiety aren't destined (to be bad at math. "If a child has math anxiety,don't assume that they're not good at math.They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math achievement,"Daniel Ansari,the senior author of the study,told The London Free Press."Students with math anxiety are not cognitively ( disadvantaged.” Also,there are ways to manage your stress related to math.If you're feeling stressed before a math exam,it may help to spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins."It's about making sure you're interpreting your feelings correctly,"Sian Beilock,a cognitive scientist in the US told the BBC."Just because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms,that does not necessarily mean you will fail.” A little math anxiety could be taken as a positive challenge to overcome.Just like many people get stage fright before delivering a speech,this nervous energy can help to motivate,according to Ian Lyons, a psychologist at Georgetown University in the US. 32.Why does the author begin the passage with a question? A.To expect answers from the readers. B.To introduce the topic“math anxiety'” C.To identify problems with math learning. D.To emphasize the difficulty of a math test. 33.What does the author focus on in Paragraphs 2 and 3? A.Analyzing causes. B.Proving examples. C.Explaining influences. D.Drawing comparisons. 34.What message do Daniel Ansari's words convey in Paragraph 4? A.Math anxiety is what leads to students'failure. B.Math anxiety is what nearly everyone will face. C.Math anxiety doesn't necessarily mean poor math. D.Math anxiety doesn't necessarily allow improvement space. 35.How should you deal with the stress related to math according to the article? A.Learn to understand your feelings. B.Turn to cognitive experts for help. C.Take all nervous energy as a challenge. D.Practice more before taking math exams. 5页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二节七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Show Respect Whether you're talking to your best friend or a stranger,respecting them shows that you're kind and considerate.Here are some easy ways to show respect in your life. Listen to others. Practice active listening to show you respect others.36 Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the conversation.Even if you disagree,try to consider the point of view before responding. Confirm(肯定)people's opinions. When you're talking to someone,confirm their opinions in your own words.You can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they've worked.You could say something like, "What you just said was really cool.37"Or,"I can tell you've worked super hard to get your business off the ground." Apologize when you're in the wrong. It shows a great deal of maturity(成熟).If you mess up,a simple“T'm sorry'”goes a long way.Try not to make excuses for yourself.38For example,if you forgot a deadline,you could say,"I'm really sorry.I'll be setting reminders so this doesn't happen again." 39 Stick to your word.If you commit (to an event or make plans with someone,come through on your end of the deal.Being reliable shows respect for people's time.Have your materials in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.40 It can be tough at first,but it's better to be honest. A.Do what you say you'll do. B.Just say no if you can't commit. C.Wait to talk instead of merely listening. D.I can tell you've thought a lot about this topic. E.Watch and be quiet when someone else is talking. F.Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes. G.It might also be helpful to have a plan to avoid such mistakes again. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 第4页/生 Colleen Knull,18,unexpectedly became a key lifesaver when a wildfire broke out at Jasper National Park in the middle of a night in July 2024.She was working her summer job at the park hotel when the evacuation (order was 41.Seeing rising smoke on the mountainside,she 42took action. Colleen knocked on guest room doors to tell guests about the fire and provided 43 to escape. The park is a popular44 for hikers(徒步旅行者).Therefore,.as the fire_45,she went on with her search into the forest.Fortunately,she46to meet 16 sleeping hikers not knowing the danger.Facing the thick smoke,she thought of the horse tracks (left by transporting the trees on horseback.She guided the hikers to 47the tracks and reached the safety area.Thanks to her quick 48 and guidance,each hiker escaped without injury. People praised Colleen as a(n)49leader."It was really risky to get us out of the fire with ash falling continuously,"said Rebecca Tocher,a hiker in the group.However,Colleen thought it wasn't a big deal.She said she just knew how to help them out of the 50.Besides her summer job,Colleen 51 as a volunteer firefighter.It was her firefighter training that 52 her a lot during this search and rescue. The event 53 Colleen to be a firefighter in the future so she could continue to help others in need.Her action is a great example of 54 and wisdom.During the event,she 55 her skills to save others,and also discovered a future job perfectly fit for her. 41.A.issued B.updated C.observed D.repeated 42.A.regularly B.frequently C.occasionally D.immediately 43.A.choices B.opportunities C.instructions D.descriptions 44.A.symbol B.spot C.sign D.system 45.A.died B.carved C.spread D.weakened 46.A.happened B.planned C.remembered D.attempted 47.A.record B.study C.leave D.follow 48.A.reflection B.response C.solution D.schedule 49.A.energetic B.confident C.generous D.amazing 50.A.attack B.change C.emergency D.mistake 51.A.grew B.served C.explored D.graduated 52.A.benefited B.attracted C.challenged D.improved 53.A.required B.caused C.needed D.inspired 54.A.bravery B.deyotion C.honesty D.patience 55.A.focused on B.insisted on C.took advantage of D.gave way to 共5页 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 读后续写（共25分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Under the“Ar”concept,,“AI self--study rooms”are gaining great._56_(popular)in China I didn't expect parenting a teenager to be so hard and have resulted in mixed reactions.57 (compare)to traditional self-study rooms,AI Lately,my teenage son and I clash (at every comer.About schoolwork.His attitude.Friends. self-study rooms offer a tablet computer for each desk,58 helps with the teaching and exercises for each student.AI self-study rooms combine AI learning devices,study supervisors,and Screen time.On and on.It seems he turns a deaf ear to whatever I say.I try to bite my tongue and 59 favorable environment. complain less.But I fail to control my temper,due to some unrelated anxiety,illness,and lack of sleep. In AI self-study rooms,students use devices for online courses and homework,60 organizers use AI to identify knowledge gaps and create personalized study plans.So far,this new model On a recent drive home,after picking up my teen and his little brother from school,we made our 61 (cause)various opinions.Some see them as tricks,as they feel the learning devices are way to a grocery to pick up loads of food for the visiting relatives.As soon as the food was loaded,my not 62(true)effective.Others highlight their benefits in strengthening learning efficiency, older child took from the trunk a box of snack cakes excitedly.Seeing his mouth full of yellow cake,I quality,and resource equity.According to China News Weekly,experts confirm AI's positive role in education but note that AI self-study rooms,as a newly 63 (rise)industry,face challenges, couldn't help wondering if he would suffer from stomachache,later in the evening. which has led to debate. But before we'd even exited the parking lot,he asked me to pull over.I did it.Then my son surprised The new way of learning with AI helps fix the problem of not having enough good learning resources and gives each student a plan that fits them best,enabling remote students to have access me:He asked if he could share a few of his treasured snack cakes with a homeless man,who just stood 64 quality education.Despite debates,AI self-study rooms will make AI-assisted learning outside the big-box store increasingly significant to the education in the years 65 (come). 第四节：写作（满分40分） Of course,I agreed. 应用文：（共15分） Without hesitation,my teenage son handed the stranger a few little cakes.The man thanked us,and 假定你是李华，你校将于下周三下午举办一个以“保护野生动物”为主题的英文演讲比赛。请你代 表学校学生会写一封邮件，邀请英国交换生Lucy参加该活动。内容包括： we continued on our way.My kid didn't sorrow over the snack cakes he'd just given,but instead,he 1.写邮件的目的： seemed worried."What if he doesn't like them?"he said.And a few seconds later,as we pulled out of the 2.时间、地点：下周三下午3：00-5：00在学校学术报告厅： 3.说明演讲比赛的意义。 parking lot,my son screamed,"Mom!He's already eating one!"Throughout our journey home,we 注意：1.词数80左右： frankly discussed how difficult it must be for people experiencing homelessness and how much we have 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.参考词汇：学术报告厅Academic Lecture Hall to be thankful for.It was a rare conversation with no clash. Dear Lucy, 注意 1.续写词数应为120左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When we eventually drove into our front door,that same teenager tumned to me. Yours, Li Hua 第5页/供5页 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效简2025级高一上学期期末模拟测试一英语试题答案 art school.Some of her designs are going to be exhibited there.She's hoping one of the big clothes 听力1-5 CBCBA 6-10ACACA 11-15 ABABC 16-20 BABCB companies might buy them. Text1【询问花店位置】 M:Setting her sights high,isn't she?(10) M:Excuse me,is there a flower shop nearby?(1) W:Yeah,she is aiming high,(10)but she has what it takes to get there. W:Yes.Do you see the bakery over there?Next to it,you'll see a red umbrella.That's where the flower Text8(第11题为总结题)【谈论智能手机安全使用】 shop is. W:People are increasingly concerned about online security,and many experts are now offering advice on Text2【婚礼改期】 how to use smartphones safely W:Are Tom and Anne getting married in June? M:What advice? M:No.They have rescheduled their wedding for late July.(2)After the wedding,they'll go on their W:Let me ask you first,how long have you kept your phone on so far?(12) honeymoon. M:For over a year now.(12)It's not that !'m addicted to it or have important calls,but I need the alarm Text3【购物超市的选择】 to wake me up every morning.(12) W:Which supermarket do you usually go to? W:Yeah,but that's where the risk is.According to experts,we should switch our phones off and on once a M:I always shop at Brown's. day as a security measure.(13)It helps close the applications running in the background and stop data W:A new supermarket has opened in this area.It's much bigger. collection processes we're not aware of. M:I know,but it's always packed with people.(3) M:Sounds reasonable.Do we switch the phone off and switch it back on immediately? Text4【通知会见新销售经理】 W:Well,better wait for a few minutes. W:Jack,Mrs.Palmer wants us in her office M:When do you usually do that? M:Right now？For what？ W:I do it every night before going to bed.(13) W:She wants us to meet the new sales manager.(4) Text9【英语语言史课程介绍】 Text5【商议降低印刷成本】 W:Welcome to History of the English Language.Since the class is quite small,I plan to run this course as a M:I'd like to summarize what it is we're looking for. discussion.I hope everyone will be fully engaged and volunteer to share your knowledge and W:Good. opinions.(14)I won't take attendance,but since part of your grade depends on participation,I M:Basically,we want the printing cost to come down by 15%. encourage you to come to class. W:Well,it's really hard for us to offer such a price cut.(5) M:Professor Moore?(14)(16) Tcxt6【新年健康计划】 W:Yes. W:Happy New Year,Mike.(6) M:Could you tell us more about the assessment of the course?(15) M:Happy New Year. W:Certainly.In addition to your participation in class,which accounts for 10%,there will be a W:Have you made any resolutions?(6) midterm test,20%,a final exam,30%,and a research paper,40%.(15)Any questions? M:I'd like to eat less and exereise more this year.(6)Three hamburgers a day is probably not a good M:Do we have any reading assignments? idea W:Yes,I beleve you've all got your textbook.You have to finish reading assigned chapters before each W:Yeah.Many people hope to be healthier in the New Year.You always see a lot of people start joining class.Apart from that,there's a list of books that you're required to read.Now let's have a close gyms.I heard some kind of statistie that gyms are always 50%more erowded in the month of 1 ook at it.(1可 January.And then usually by February,it's back to normal.(7) Text10(第17题为推断题)【人物介绍：卡斯帕·梅利维尔】 M:It's so true.It's always difficult to keep up the workout routine. W:Hello everybody.Thanks for your consistent support for our weekly meeting,New Books Sharing. Text7【去看好友的设计展】M:Fenny,,(⑧)（⑨）if you''re up in London tomorrow,I've got two tickets for Today,we've invited Dr.Caspar Melville,(18)(19)(20)lecturer from the University of London.Dr. the American Ballet Theatre.Would you like to come?(8) Melville started out as a music joumalist for a black music magazine called Blues&Soul.In 1992,he W:Thanks,but I'll be busy tomorrow. moved to San Franciseo and founded a jazz magazine named On the One with some friends.(18)They M:No problem.Maybe another time.Do you have plans? did a really good job,though there was not a lot of money in it.In 1997,he moved back to London and W:Yes.I'll meet Katie at the Olympia Exhibition Centre.(9(10)Remember her?We went to the same started teaching,(19)and made the decision to find another way to write about music.He grew up in 第1页/共4页 回微▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可然郎 Londop.He feels.that the music in London clubs has formed-him,but unfortunately,it has been seriously a family who had just arrived,eagerly filling their trash bags with litter.The children were excited to trade undervalued by the academic world.In black music studies,jazz has received great attention,but dance their collected trash for gifts,and their parents proudly explained how their small actions contributed to a music has been largely ignored.His book,It's a London Thing,is meant to change that situation.(20) cleaner,more enjoyable experience for everyone.This interaction created a sense of commuity and shared So.let's welcome Dr.Melville to share with us his ideas in the book, purpose among the visitors.(受到这项倡议的启发，我不禁思考：‘这不正是环保三原则的又一绝佳实 A:21.D22.C23.A 践形式吗？’我仍记得，以前去一些景区游玩时，尤其是在那些游客扎堆的历史景点，乱扔垃圾的现 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文罗列了四部即将上演或开发中的戏剧/音乐剧信息，介绍各刷的演出 象屡见不鲜，让人头疼不已。乱扔垃圾不仅会破环景区的整洁美观，更会对自然环境造成威胁。有一 场馆及核心剧情。 次，我看到一户刚入园的家庭，正兴致勃勃地把垃圾装满带来的垃圾袋。孩子们为能拿捡来的垃圾兑 【2I题详解】细节理解题。根据THE COLLABORATION at Samuel J..Friedman Theatre中“The 换礼品而兴奋不已，家长们也自豪地向孩子讲解，他们的小小举动，能为所有人营造一个更干净、更 play tells a true story in New York.(这部戏剧讲述了一个发生在纽约的真实故事，)”可知，《THE 舒适的游览环境。这样的互动，让游客之间产生了一种集体归属感和共同的使命感。)”可知，第三 COLLABORATION》是一部取材于真实事件的人生故事类戏剧，故选D项. 段开头作者就点明这个得议是环保三原则的绝佳体现，随后提到一家人积极捡垃圾换礼品的场景，及 【22题详解】推理判断题，根据THE PIANO LESSON at Ethel Barrymore Theatre中“The play is the 其产生的意义，由此可知提到这个家庭的例子是为了佐证该倡议的有效性和正面影响，证明它是个好 fourth in Wilson's Century Cycle,which digs into the Black experience in every decade of the 20th century. 主意。故选C。 (这部戏剧是威尔逊《世纪系列》中的第四部，该系列深入探讨了20世纪每个年代黑人的生存经历，)” 【26题详解】细节理解恶。根据第四段中“This concept is also not unique to Dunhuang.Similar 可知，《THE PIANO LESSON》涉及种族相关的内容，这部剧在Ethel Barrymore Theatre上演，因此 initiatives are seen across China(而且这一理念并非敦煌独有，在国内多地都能看到类似的举措)”可知， 想要了解种族问题可以去这个剧院。故选C项。 敦煌并不是唯一一个参与“捡垃圾换礼品”活动的城市。故选A。 【23题详解】推理判断题。根据ALMOST FAMOUS at Bernard B.Jacobs Theatre中“The 【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“The Trash hunt for gifts'campaign does more than just coming-of-age story tracks a 15-year-old music fan named Williamn who follows the emerging band cleaning up the area.It tums every visitor into an environmental activist,taking an active part in preserving Stillwater on tour..(这个成长故事讲述了15岁的乐迷威廉跟随新兴乐队斯蒂尔沃特巡演的经历。)”以 the beauty of the site...These efforts highlight a growing trend where tourists don't just visit-they KIMBERLY AKIMBO at Booth Theatre "Kim is a bright and funny high school girl,who happens contribute.(‘捡垃圾换礼品'活动的意义，绝不仅仅是清洁景区环境。它让每一位游客都化身环保 to look like a 72-year-old lady.And yet her aging disease may be the least of her problems.Forced to deal 行动者，主动参与到守护景区美景的行列中。…这些实践也凸显出一种日益明显的趋势一游客 with family secrets,and possible crime charges,Kim is determined to explore happiness in a world where 不再只是单纯的观光者，更是景区环境的贡献者。)”可知，文章核心是敦煌景区通过“捡垃圾换礼 not even time is on her side.(金是个聪慧风趣的高中女孩，却长着一张T2岁老妇人的险，然而，这种 品”的倡议，让游客从单纯的观光者，变成参与景区环保的贡献者，选项C“游客们不仅是来观光 早衰症或许还不是她最大的困扰。她被迫面对家庭秘密与潜在的刑事指控，却依然决心在这个连时间 游览，更是来贡献自己的一份力量。”能精准概括全文主旨，适合作为标题。故选C, 都不站在她这边的世界里，追寻属于自己的幸福。)”可知，《ALMOST FAMOUS》和《KIMBERLY C:28.C29.D30.B31.A AKIMBO》都讲述了青少年的成长经历。故选A项。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了约克大学研究人员发现，让孩子们围绕海洋塑料垃圾创 B:24.A25.C26.A27.C 作故事，能提升他们对塑料污染的认知并促使其采取环保行动， 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了敦煌鸣沙山月牙泉景区推出的“垃圾换礼品”倡议，通过激 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The children were given a list of items and asked to create a 励游客参与垃圾清理，实现环保理念，并形戒全国性趋势，说明环保倡议如何通过游客参与实现“减 story around them,keeping in mind the plastic pollution problem.(给孩子们一份物品清单，让他们围绕这 量、再利用、回收”，并强调其推广价值。 些物品创作一个故事，同时牢记塑料污染问题)”可知，孩子们被要求创作一个关于海洋塑料垃圾的 【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“During the tourist season,the scenic spot of Dunhuang has 故事。故选C been flooded with visitors-around 20,000 a day since July.The challenge of managing waste has become 【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Over half of the stories showed the children had some more pressing.In response,,the scenic area has introduced an initiative:Trash hunt for gifts..'(旅游旺季期 awareness of the harmful effects plastic has on marine life(超过一半的故事表明，孩子们已经意识到塑料 间，教煌景区游客络绎不绝一一自7月起，日均游客量已达约2万人次。垃圾处理的难题也随之变得 对海洋生物的有害影响)”可知，这项活动让研究人员意识到孩子们知道塑料对海洋生物的威胁。故 愈发紧迫。为应对这一情况，景区推出了一项名为‘捡垃圾换礼品'的倡议。)”可知，景区推出“捡 选D。 垃圾换礼品”倡议的目的是想要缓解垃圾清理工作的压力。故选A 【30题详解】词句猜测题.根据第五段中“We found that their knowledge on the topic increased and they 【2S题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“nspired by the initiative,.I thought,.lsn't this another splendid became more proactive,as they reported doing more pro-environmental acts afterwards.(我们发现，他们对 form of the three Rs principle?'I still remember going to some scenic spots,especially historical sites 这个话题的了解增加了，并且变得更加proactive,因为他们报告说之后做了更多有利于环保的行为)” where people gather in a small area,and seeing how littering is something we always have to struggle with 可知，孩子们在创作故事后对环保有了更多行动，由此可推测出“proactive”意思是“积极的，主动 Not only does it influence the cleanliness of a site,but it also threatens the natural environment.Once I saw 参与的”，与“Involved(参与的)”意思相近。A.Competitive有竞争力的；B.Involved参与的：C 第2页/共4页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效可然 Practical实际的：D.Promising有希望的。故选B, 【导语】这是一篇说明文。无论你是和你最好的朋友还是陌生人说话，尊重他们都能显示出你的善良 【31题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“This project has helped show how we can get that message 和体贴。文章介绍了一些在生活中表达尊重的简单方法。 across to children and hopefully then make a difference(这个项目有助于展示我们如何向孩子们传达这一 【36题详解】根据上文“Practice active listening to show you respect others.(练习积极倾听，表现出你 信息，并希望由此产生影响)”可知，约翰斯科菲尔德认为这个活动很有意义。故选A。 对他人的尊重)”以及后文“Nod your head and ask follow-up questions to stay focused in the D:32.B33.C34.C35.A conversation..(点头并问一些后续问题以保持谈话的专注)”可知，上文提到了积极倾听，可知本句是在 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了全球学生普遍存在的数学焦虑现象及其影响，并给出应 承接上文说明如何积极倾听和尊重他人，故B选项“当别人说话时，注意观察并保持安静”符合语 对建议。 境，故选B。 【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段问题之后“If your answer is“yes”,you are far from alone,Math 【37题详解】根据上文“When you're talking to someone,confirm their opinions in your own words.You anxiety has become a common psychological condition among students around the world.(如果你的回答是 can also mention their achievements to let them know you see how hard they've worked.You could say “是”；那么你绝非个例。数学焦虑已成为全球学生中普遍存在的一种心理状况。)”及下文对数学 something like,“What you just said was really cool.(当你和别人说话的时候，用你自己的话来证实他们 焦虑现象的特征和产生的影响的具体描述可推知，作者用一个问题开头是为了引出文章的主题“数学 的观点。你也可以提到他们的成就，让他们知道你看到了他们的努力。你可以这样说，“你刚才说的 焦忠”。故选B。 真的很酷)”以及后文“Or,"I can tell you've worked super hard to get your business off the ground."(或 【33题详解】主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Math anxiety一a negative emotional reaction to the core 者， “我看得出来，你非常努力地让你的生意起步。”)”可知，本句是对上文举例的补充，即说话 subject-causes fear,physical suffering and behavior problems among young pupils,according to a 来证实对方的努力。故D选项“我知道你对这个话题想了很多”符合语境，故选D。 University of Cambridge study.(剑桥大学的一项研究指出，数学焦虑（即对核心学科产生的负面情绪 【38题详解】根据后文“For example,if you forgot a deadline,.you could say,“T'm really sorry.'Ilbe 反应)会导致青少年学生产生恐惧、身体不适以及行为问题.)”和第三段“Some people also experience setting reminders so this doesn't happen again."(例如，如果你忘记了截止日期，你可以说：“我真的很 physical symptoms such as sweaty palms or a racing heart.They may then try to avoid every situation 抱款。我会设置提醒，这样就不会再发生这种事了。”)”可知，后文的例子表明可以通过采取措施 involving numbers,meaning they are held back from pursuing careers related to this subject,such as science. 来避免犯错。故G选项“制定一个计划来避免类似的错误也会有所帮助”符合语境，故选G。 technology or engineering,according to The Guardian,(还有一些人会出现一些身体上的症状，比如手掌 【39题详解】根据后文“Stick to your word..f you commit(承诺)to an event or make plans with someone, 出汗或者心跳加速。据《卫报》报道，他们可能会尽量避开任何涉及数字的情况，这意味着他们无法 come through on your end of the deal.Being reliable shows respect for people's time.Have your materials 从事与这一学科相关的职业，比如科学、技术或工程领域的工作。)”可知，第二、三段主要说明了 in order and complete all the necessary work ahead of time.(遵守你的诺言。如果你承诺了一件事或和某 数学焦虑所产生的负面影响。故选C。 人有计划，那就完成你的交易。可靠是对他人时间的尊重。把你的材料整理好，提前完成所有必要的 【34题详解细节理解题.根据第四段中“If a child has math anxiety,don't assume that they're not good 工作)”可知，本段的主旨主要是遵守承诺，即说到做到。故A选项“说到做到”符合语境，故选A。 at math.They may have had a really bad experience with math and there are ways to improve math 【40题详解】根据后文“It can be tough at first,but it's better to be honest,(一开始可能会很艰难，但最 achievement,"Daniel Ansari,the senior author of the study,told The London Free Press."Students with 好是诚实)”可知，后文提到了一开始很艰难，说明本句是在说明导致艰难的情况。故B选项“如果 math anxiety are not cognitively(认知地)disadvantaged,”(该研究的高级作者丹尼尔·安萨里在接受 你不能承诺，就说不”符合语境，故选B。 《伦敦自由报》采访时表示：“如果孩子有数学焦虑，不要认为他们数学不好。他们可能只是有过非 完形：41.A42.D 43.C44.B 45.C46.A47.D48.B49.D50.C 常糟糕的数学体验，而且有办法提高数学成绩。有数学焦虑的学生在认知能力上并不处于劣势。”)” 51.B52.A53.D54.A55.C 可知，Dani©l的话表明数学焦虑并不一定意味着数学能力差。故选C。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。2024年7月深夜，18岁的Colleen Knull在Jasper国家公园酒店工作时， 【35题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“If you're feeling stressed before a math exam,it may help to 火灾疏散令发布后立即行动，帮助客人和16名徒步者逃生，她的培训经历助力救援，此事激励她未 spend a few minutes exploring those feelings before the exam begins."It's about making sure you're 来当消防员。 interpreting your feelings correctly,"Sian Beilock,a cognitive screntist in the US told the BBC."Just 【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她在公园酒店做暑期工时，疏散命令发布了。A.issued发 because you have a fast heartbeat and sweaty palms,that does not necessarily mean you will fail."( 布；B.updated更新：C.observed观察；D.repeated重复。根据后文“Seeing rising smoke on the 在数学考试前感到紧张，在考试开始前花几分钟时间梳理一下这些情绪或许会有所帮助。美国认知科 mountainside,she2_took action.”可知，看到山边冒烟，她立即采取行动，说明疏散命令已经发 学家西恩·贝洛克在接受英国广播公司采访时表示：“关键在于确保你正确解读了自己的情绪。仅仅 布。故选A项， 因为心跳加速、手心出汗，并不一定意味着你就会考砸。”)”可知，学会理解自己的情绪有助于你 【42题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：看到山边冒烟，她立即采取行动。A.regularly定期地：B. 应对数学焦虑。故选A, frequently频繁地：C.occasionally偶尔地；D.immediately立即。根据前文“Seeing rising smoke on the 七选五：36.E37.D38.G39.A40.B mountainside”可知，看到山边冒烟，她立即采取行动。故选D项， 【解析】 【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Colc©n敲开客房门告诉客人火灾情况，并提供逃生指示。 第3页/共4页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效同3 A.choices选择：B.opportunities机会：C.instructions指示；D.deseriptions描述，根据后文"to escape" 份非常适合她的未来工作。A.focused on专注于：B.insisted on坚持：C.took advantage of利用：D.gave 可知，Colleen为客人提供逃生指示。故选C项. way to让位于。根据后文“her skills to save others”可知，在这次事件中，她利用自己的技能救了别 【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个公园是徒步旅行者的热门地点。A.symbol象征：B.spot 人。故选C项 地点：C.sign标志；D,system系统。根据后文P“for hikers”可知，这个公园是徒步旅行者的热门地 语法填空：56.popularity 57.Compared 58.which 59.a 60.while/and 61.has caused. 点。故选B项。 62.truly 63.nsing 64.to 65.to come 【45题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，随着火势蔓延，她继续在森林里搜寻。A.did死亡： 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“1自习室”在中国的发展情况、特点、优势以及面 B.carved雕刻：C.spread传播，菱延：D.weakened削弱，根据前文“as the fire”以及后文“she went 临的挑战和争议。 on with her search into the forest”可知，随着火势蔓延，她继续在森林里搜寻。故选C项。 【56题详解】考查名词。句意：在“人工智能(AI)”理念的推动下，“AI自习室”在中围正日益 【46题详解》考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，她碰巧遇到了16名不知道危险的熟睡的徒步旅 受到欢迎，并引发了褒贬不一的反应。空处作宾语，需填名词popularity,表抽象概念，不可数。故 行者.A.happened碰巧：B.planned计划：C.remembered记得；D.attempted尝试.根据前文“she went 填popularity. on with her search into the forest"以及后文“to meet I6 sleeping hikers not knowing the danger”可知， 【57题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：与传统自习室相比，A1自习室为每张桌子配备了一台平板电 她碰巧遇到了16名不知道危险的熟睡的徒步旅行者，故选A项。 脑，以辅助每位学生的学习和教学练习.空处需填非谓语动词作状语，compare和AI self-st如dy,rooms 【47题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她引导徒步旅行者沿着马留下的足迹走，到达了安全区域。 为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填Compared A.record记求：B.study学习：C.leave离开：D.follow随，根据后文“the tracks and reached the safety 【58题详解】考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a tablet computer. ar©a”可知.她引导徒步旅行者沿着马留下的足迹走，到达了安全区域。故选D项。 指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，因此应使用关系代词which引导，故填which 【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多亏她迅速的反应和引导，每个徒步旅行者都毫发无损地 【59题详解】考查冠词。句意：A1自习室结合了.AI学习设备、学习监督员和优良的学习环境。名 逃脱了，A.reflection反思；B.response反应：C.solution解决方案；D.schedule日程安排，根据前文 词“environment'”是可数名词单数形式，且在此处表示泛指“一个有利的环境”，且favorable发音 “Secing rising smoke on the mountainside,.she_2_took action.'以及后文“and guidance,.each 以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 hiker escaped without injury”可知，多亏她迅速的反应和引导，每个徒步旅行者都毫发无损地逃脱了 【60题详解】考查连词。句意：在A1自习室中，学生们使用设备进行在线课程和作业的学习，面组 故选B项。 织者则利用人工智能来识别知识盲点并制定个性化的学习计划。根据语境，前后两个分句之间可以是 【49题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们称赞Colleen是一位了不起的领导者。A.energetic 并列关系或对比关系。如果是并列关系，表示学生和组织者各自在A1自习室中的行为，应使用连词 精力充沛的：B.confident自信的：C.generous慷概的：D.amazing了不起的.根据前文“People pra1sed “and”;如果是对比关系，表示学生和组织者在AI自习室中扮演的不同角色，应使用连词“while" Colleen”和后文“leader”可知，人们称赞Colleen是一位了不起的领导者，故选D项。 故填and或while 【50题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说她只是知道如何帮助他们脱离紧急情况。A.atck攻 【61题详解】考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，这款新模型已经引发了各种观点。根据时间状语 击：B.change改变：C.emergency紧急情况：D.mistake错误。根据前文“help them out o the”可知， “So far”可知，句子应使用现在完成时，主语为单数名词，助动词用has。故填has caused。 她说她只是知道如何帮助他们脱离紧急情况。故选C项。 【62题详解】考查副词。句意：一些人认为这只是醵头，因为他们觉得这些学习设备并不真正有效 【51题详解》考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了暑期工作，Colleen还担任志愿消防员。A.grew成长 此处修饰形容词effective,需用副词tnuy,作状语。故填truly。 B.served服务，担任：C.explored探索：D.graduated毕业。根据后文“as a volunteer firefighter”可 【63题详解】考查形容词。句意：据《中国新闻周刊》报道，专家们肯定了人工智能在教育中的积 知，Colleen还担任志愿消防员。故选B项。 极作用，但同时也指出，作为新兴产业的AI自习室面临着挑战，这引发了争议。空处需填形容词作 【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：正是她的消防员训练在这次搜救中让她受益匪浅，A.benefited 定语，修饰名词industry,rising意为“新兴的”符合题意。故填rising。 使受益；B.attracted吸引：C,challenged挑战：D.mproved改善。根据后文“her a lot durng (bis search 【64题详解】考查介词。句意：利用人工智能的新学习方式有助于解决优质学习资源不足的问题， andr心scue”可知，正是她的消防员训练在这次搜救中让她受益匪浅。故选A项。 并为每位学生提供最适合他们的学习计划，使远程学生也能获得高质量的牧育。动词短语have access 【S3题详解》考查动词词义辨析。句意：这件事激励Colleen将来成为一名消防员，这样她就可以继 to意为“有机会使用：有接触一的机会”，o是介词。故填to。 续帮助有需要的人。A,required要求；B.caused引起；C.needed需要；D.inspired激励。根据后文 【65题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管存在争议，但人工智能自习室将使人工智能辅助学习在 “Colleen to be a firefighter in the future”可知，这件事激励Colleen将来成为一名消防员，故选D项 未来几年对教育的影响日益重要，名词yeas需要由后置定语来修饰，以描述其时间范围.给定词com© 【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析.句意：她的行为是勇敢和智慧的伟大典范。A.bravery勇敢：B. 是动词，其不定式形式“to come”可以作后置定语，表示“即将到来的几年”故填to come。. devotion奉献；C.honesty诚实：D.patience耐心。根据前文“Her action is a great example of”和后文 “and wisdom”可知，她的行为是勇敢和智慧的伟大典范。故选A项。 【55题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这次事件中，她利用自己的技能教了别人，也发现了 第4页共4页 ▣▣ 夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效百然