精品解析：广东省汕头市龙湖区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学生学业质量评估 九年级英语 说明： 1. 全卷共12页，其中试卷10页，答题卡2页。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡指定位置上填写有关信息，用2B铅笔填涂信息点。 3. 学生必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区将所选选项涂黑；使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡各题目指定区域内作答；不准使用其他颜色字迹笔和涂改液。不按要求作答不得分。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who can the clever dogs work for? A. B. C. 2. What kind of races can we watch in June? A. B. C. 3. How does Wei Hua learn English? A. B. C. 4. Which of the following is made of silver? A. B. C. 5. What do you have to wear to the sports meeting? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where does this conversation happen? A. At a fruit shop. B. At a shoe shop. C. At a bookshop. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What kind of music does Jane prefer? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He has poor pronunciation. B. He forgets many new words. C. He can’t spell a lot of new words. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题 9. What doesn’t Mary’s mother allow her to do? A. To get her ears pierced. B. To learn to do housework. C. To go out with friends. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where was Tony’s new story book when Kate saw it this morning? A. In Tony’s schoolbag. B. On the desk in his bedroom. C. On the table in the living room. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the doctor think of Mrs. Green’s illness? A. Not serious. B. Very serious. C. Dangerous. 12. How many times a day should Mrs. Green take the medicine? A. 2 B. 3. C. 4. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How long does Lily spend on her homework before sleeping? A. For an hour before sleeping. B. For one hour and a half. C. For two hours before sleeping. 14. What does the man advise Lily to do? A. To go to bed early. B. To do her homework after school. C. To eat dinner first. 15. Who is the man? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lily’s teacher. C. Lily’s uncle. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题 目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where is Feng Tao from? A. Guangdong. B. Sichuan. C. Shanghai. 17. What did Feng Tao’s grandpa and his friends do when they drank tea? A. They saw a movie. B. They played the erhu and sang songs. C. They shared their news. 18. What does Emma love? A. Green tea. B. Afternoon tea. C. White tea. 19. How many cups of tea a day does Emma’s husband have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 20. How do Emma’s family connect every weekend? A. They talk on the telephone. B. They send emails or postcards. C. They chat and relax in the yard. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 你将听到一篇关于“我的家规”的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答 案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 My Family Rules Not Allowed Reasons A. To have dinner 21. ________ Not clean B. To 22. ________ for too long Too boring and bad for 23. ________ C. To go to movies on 24. ________; to play with friends after school To spend more time on 25. ________ E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: How was your day, Jenny? Jenny: Alice, it was good but very busy at the same time. ____1____ Alice: Mine was the same. I feel so tired but this ice cream is really helping me relax. Jenny: Yeah! It’s so hot these days. （Alice is looking for something. ） Jenny: ____2____ Alice: A dustbin (垃圾桶). Jenny: ____3____ Alice: I need to throw the ice cream stick. Jenny: Oh, it’s just a stick. ____4____ Alice: No, we can’t. It’s very wrong to do so. If we throw the rubbish here and there, it will cause environmental pollution. Jenny: Your words make sense. ____5____ Look! There is a dustbin. You can throw the stick into it. A. Anything else? B. What about yours? C. Why do you need it? D. You can throw it anywhere. E What are you searching for? F. We should try our best to protect our environment. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In our lives, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. Failure is not scary. Sometimes failure ____6____ us succeed in the future. When we lose, we should accept it with a smile. For example, Edison failed 1,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he ____7____ how he felt, he said that he didn’t fail ____8____ learned 1,000 things. History is full ____9____ great people, and they also experienced failure many times. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Facing failure is painful, but it can also teach us something. It can help us grow up ____10____. So we’d better take action to get out of it. We can think about ____11____ we can improve it next time. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every ____12____. Some win while some lose. It is normal for us ____13____ failure. If we can face failure actively, we will be ____14____ than before. In a word, being ____15____ good loser has many advantages in our lives. Good losers set examples for us, and most importantly, they finally win. 6 A. is helping B. helped C. will help 7. A. ask B. is asked C. was asked 8. A. but B. because C. so 9. A. with B. of C. in 10. A. rapid B. rapidity C. rapidly 11. A. why B. how C. where 12. A. competition B. competitions C. competition’s 13. A. experience B. experiencing C. to experience 14. A. confident B. more confident C. the most confident 15. A. a B. an C. the 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On Thursday, October 3, Li An decided to stop drinking coffee. As an MBA student, he studies very hard for ____16____ hours and gets very little sleep. He drinks a lot of coffee anywhere from five to six cups a ____17____, which is the weekly amount for some people. But he recently started having trouble ____18____. It made him very tired during the day. He also had stomachaches. All of this was because of drinking too much coffee. He was so worried about his ____19____ that he went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to stop drinking coffee completely. Li An decided to follow the doctor’s advice. When Li An got up on October 3, he ____20____ his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 A.M., he felt ____21____ and had a headache. When he met with his student advisor at 11:30, he found it hard to concentrate (集中注意力). The reason for Li An’s sudden ____22____ was caffeine, a thing in coffee that makes people feel more awake and concentrated for a short time. Cutting down on caffeine could lead to lower blood pressure (血压), and that can ____23____ a “coffee headache”. When Li An stopped drinking coffee, he ____24____ the bad effects of not having caffeine, such as a headache, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating. But these feelings usually pass after four to five days. So, if Li An can wait, he should start feeling ____25____ in less than a week. 16. A. long B. free C. late D. difficult 17. A. year B. month C. week D. day 18. A. walking B. drinking C. sleeping D. studying 19. A. study B. feeling C. health D. hobby 20. A. brightened B. began C. wasted D. enjoyed 21. A. tired B. excited C. bored D. pleased 22. A. decision B. headache C. action D. movement 23. A. keep B. call C. cause D. stop 24. A. experienced B. accepted C. achieved D. expected 25. A. more ashamed B. more awful C. happier D. better 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题。每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Hi, I’m David, a 17-year-old writer from the UK. I’m here. I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems. Carol 8:09 p. m. , December 15th, 2025 I never have the confidence (自信) to raise my hand and answer the teacher’s questions in class. I’m afraid of saying the wrong answers and then my classmates will laugh at me. What should I do? David 10:03 p. m. , December 15th. 2025 Hi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up confidence. As for my advice, just do it! Don’t worry about what other people are thinking. Your learning and your engagement (参与)are just as important as anyone else’s. I think your teachers will be happy to see you joining in more than before. Be confident and I don’t think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? ________ If you can show that you are not bothered (感到烦恼的) by it, you will have the confidence to answer questions and get more from your learning. 26. What is David’s job? A. A student. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A singer. 27. What’s the main problem of Carol? A. She has difficulty in solving problems. B. She has trouble talking with teachers. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. D. She has no confidence to answer questions in class. 28. What does David think of Carol’s learning and engagement in class? A. They’re important. B. They’re easy. C. They’re simple. D. They’re happy. 29. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Let your parents know this thing. B. Don’t take it seriously. C. Never speak for yourself. D. Share your mind with strangers. 30. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A science paper. C. A geography newspaper. D. A student website. B A new study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change. This shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann’s rule. The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas. Larger animals are able to keep warmer. That is the reason why animals in cold areas are larger. As global warming affects (影响) the planet, animals now have to deal with rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show similar facts. What does this mean for these species? Global warming is happening faster than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. And when species shrink, other things get different. When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before—this may affect the size of a species’ population. It is possible that scientists haven’t yet completely understood how changes in size may affect the ability of animals to be alive. This shows the bigger problem with climate change—we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the earth’s temperatures keep rising. And that is the real danger. 31. The underlined word “shrunk” in this passage means ________. A. become smaller B. disappeared C. increased D. grown 32 Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas? A. Because they eat more food. B. Because they sleep longer. C. Because they can keep warmer. D. Because they need to be faster. 33. If a species’ body gets smaller, ________. A. the species’ population may become smaller B. the species may change faster quickly C. the earth may become warmer D. there will be more pollution on the earth 34. The writer thinks the biggest problem with global warming is ________. A. the earth’s temperatures keep rising B. humans can’t predict what will happen C. there will be fewer species on the earth D. there will be more pollution on the earth 35. What can be the best title for this passage? A. How Global Warming Affect the Planet B. Why the Earth’s Temperature Is Rising C. How Animals on the Earth Are Changing D. Why Some Animals Are Getting Smaller C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七种产品的简介，请为每个人选择一种合适的产品。 ____36____ Mr. Wang wants to buy a table for his new flat. It will be better if the tabletop is round. ____37____ Xie Yundi likes making different things using cardboard (硬纸板). He wants to learn about more products made of cardboard. ____38____ Miss Lin, a photographer, is interested in collecting cameras, especially those unusual ones. ____39____ Mr Li is a firefighter working in Guangzhou. He shows great interest in anything about firefighting. ____40____ Mrs Xie works in Huanglong Cave, Zhangjiajie. She wants to find a robot that can help her lead tourists. A. The InsTable has only two legs and looks interesting. The tabletop is round, but a part of it appears to be folded upright. The fold helps carry the table’s weight. The unusual table was designed by André Paiva. B. Eliott Sarrey invented Bot2 Karot, a gardening robot. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of plants. It makes gardening easy for people who are very busy. C. The Multi-Function Drone, a firefighting invention, was invented by Harry. It has a water hose (软管) to put out fires and filter systems (过滤系统) to clean polluted air and remove smoke from fire sites. D. David Jones made a Lamborghini with cardboard. The DIY project took two-and-a-half weeks to finish, including one week to complete the cardboard body and one-and-a-half weeks to create the “driving skeleton (框架)”. E. The iC Pooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a computer or a smartphone. This wonderful invention also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat (视频聊天)with their pets. F. Scientists in the United States have developed a tiny camera that is the size of a grain (颗粒) of salt. This new camera can produce clear, full-color pictures. G. Persephone is the world’s first robot guide inside a cave. It leads visitors through the first 150 metres of the cave and is able to give its part of the tour in 33 languages, and talk with visitors in 3 languages. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题。每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 country attention after play develop amaze since easy before difficult a much Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has ____41____ quickly these years. It has already become one of the most important ____42____ in the world. Foreigners pay more ____43____ to the ancient Eastern country of China. Helen is ____44____ exchange student. She has been in China ____45____ two years ago. She is studying in a university in China now. Great changes have made her ____46____. “I think finding jobs is ____47____ in China than in my country. I will work here ____48____ I finish my studies.” Helen said. In China, we can find new buildings everywhere. The changes are ____49____ greater than before. The achievement is so surprising. China is developing trade and friendship with other countries. China is ____50____ an important role in the world. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 We all know “Four Great Inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has new “Four Great Inventions”. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world. And mobile payment is one of them. The mobile payment was first used in 2004 and widely used in 2013. Now, mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It’s a way to make payments by using a mobile device. With mobile payment, there’s no need to carry money because everything can be done simply on the phone. This method of payment is becoming increasingly popular, especially in China. There are two main mobile payment services that are commonly used by people in China. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat anything with my smart phone,” said Lin, “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.” People think this kind of technology makes their lives much more convenient. With mobile payment, lots of transactions (交易) can be done in seconds. This is useful in busy environments like markets or during online shopping. However, there are also some concerns (顾虑) with mobile payment. People worry about the safety of their personal information and money. Even so, the convenience and efficiency of mobile payment continue to attract a growing number of users worldwide. 51. When was the mobile payment first used? _____________________________________________ 52. What is mobile payment? _____________________________________________ 53 How many main mobile payment services are commonly used in China? _____________________________________________ 54. How do people like mobile payment? _____________________________________________ 55. Why are there some concerns about mobile payment? _____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 科技发展正深刻改变我们的生活，上文中的移动支付（mobile payment）只是其中一例。请根据以下思维导图提示，以“Technology Changes Our Lives”为题，写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Technology Changes Our Lives Technology is developing fast in China and has made our lives very different. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末学生学业质量评估 九年级英语 说明： 1. 全卷共12页，其中试卷10页，答题卡2页。考试时间为90分钟。 2. 答题前，学生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡指定位置上填写有关信息，用2B铅笔填涂信息点。 3. 学生必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区将所选选项涂黑；使用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡各题目指定区域内作答；不准使用其他颜色字迹笔和涂改液。不按要求作答不得分。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. Who can the clever dogs work for? A. B. C. 2. What kind of races can we watch in June? A. B. C. 3. How does Wei Hua learn English? A. B. C. 4. Which of the following is made of silver? A. B. C. 5. What do you have to wear to the sports meeting? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6 Where does this conversation happen? A. At a fruit shop. B. At a shoe shop. C. At a bookshop. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What kind of music does Jane prefer? A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What’s the boy’s problem? A. He has poor pronunciation. B. He forgets many new words. C. He can’t spell a lot of new words. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What doesn’t Mary’s mother allow her to do? A. To get her ears pierced. B. To learn to do housework. C. To go out with friends. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Where was Tony’s new story book when Kate saw it this morning? A. In Tony’s schoolbag. B. On the desk in his bedroom. C. On the table in the living room. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does the doctor think of Mrs. Green’s illness? A. Not serious. B. Very serious. C. Dangerous. 12. How many times a day should Mrs. Green take the medicine? A. 2 B. 3. C. 4. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. How long does Lily spend on her homework before sleeping? A. For an hour before sleeping. B. For one hour and a half. C. For two hours before sleeping. 14. What does the man advise Lily to do? A. To go to bed early. B. To do her homework after school. C. To eat dinner first. 15. Who is the man? A. Lily’s friend. B. Lily’s teacher. C. Lily’s uncle. C. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题 目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. Where is Feng Tao from? A. Guangdong. B. Sichuan. C. Shanghai. 17. What did Feng Tao’s grandpa and his friends do when they drank tea? A. They saw a movie. B. They played the erhu and sang songs. C. They shared their news. 18. What does Emma love? A. Green tea. B. Afternoon tea. C. White tea. 19 How many cups of tea a day does Emma’s husband have? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 20. How do Emma’s family connect every weekend? A. They talk on the telephone. B. They send emails or postcards. C. They chat and relax in the yard. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。） 你将听到一篇关于“我的家规”的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答 案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 My Family Rules Not Allowed Reasons A. To have dinner 21. ________ Not clean B. To 22. ________ for too long Too boring and bad for 23. ________ C. To go to movies on 24. ________; to play with friends after school To spend more time on 25. ________ E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择，并 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Alice: How was your day, Jenny? Jenny: Alice, it was good but very busy at the same time. ____1____ Alice: Mine was the same. I feel so tired but this ice cream is really helping me relax. Jenny: Yeah! It’s so hot these days. （Alice is looking for something. ） Jenny: ____2____ Alice: A dustbin (垃圾桶). Jenny: ____3____ Alice: I need to throw the ice cream stick. Jenny: Oh, it’s just a stick. ____4____ Alice: No, we can’t. It’s very wrong to do so. If we throw the rubbish here and there, it will cause environmental pollution. Jenny: Your words make sense. ____5____ Look! There is a dustbin. You can throw the stick into it. A. Anything else? B. What about yours? C. Why do you need it? D. You can throw it anywhere. E. What are you searching for? F. We should try our best to protect our environment. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. C 4. D 5. F 【解析】 【导语】本文中Alice和Jenny谈论各自忙碌的一天，围绕扔冰淇淋棍展开环保话题，强调不乱扔垃圾、保护环境的重要性。 【1题详解】 根据“Alice: Mine was the same.”可知，Jenny的问题应询问Alice的一天如何，选项B“你的呢？”符合情景，故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Alice: A dustbin (垃圾桶).”可知，Jenny的问题应询问Alice在找什么，选项E“你在找什么？”符合情景，故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“Alice: I need to throw the ice cream stick.”可知，Jenny的问题应询问Alice需要垃圾桶的原因，选项C“你为什么需要它？”符合情景，故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“Alice: No, we can’t. It’s very wrong to do so.”可知，Jenny提出了一种错误的观点，选项D“你可以把它扔在任何地方。”符合情景，故选D。 【5题详解】 根据“Alice: If we throw the rubbish here and there, it will cause environmental pollution.”可知，Jenny认同Alice的环保观点并补充，选项F“我们应该尽力保护环境。”符合情景，故选F。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 In our lives, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. Failure is not scary. Sometimes failure ____6____ us succeed in the future. When we lose, we should accept it with a smile. For example, Edison failed 1,000 times before he invented the light bulb (灯泡). When he ____7____ how he felt, he said that he didn’t fail ____8____ learned 1,000 things. History is full ____9____ great people, and they also experienced failure many times. As the saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.” Facing failure is painful, but it can also teach us something. It can help us grow up ____10____. So we’d better take action to get out of it. We can think about ____11____ we can improve it next time. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every ____12____. Some win while some lose. It is normal for us ____13____ failure. If we can face failure actively, we will be ____14____ than before. In a word, being ____15____ good loser has many advantages in our lives. Good losers set examples for us, and most importantly, they finally win. 6. A. is helping B. helped C. will help 7. A. ask B. is asked C. was asked 8. A. but B. because C. so 9. A. with B. of C. in 10. A. rapid B. rapidity C. rapidly 11. A. why B. how C. where 12. A. competition B. competitions C. competition’s 13. A. experience B. experiencing C. to experience 14. A. confident B. more confident C. the most confident 15. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了失败并不可怕，它是我们生活中的一部分，并且列举了爱迪生在失败中吸取经验，最后成功的例子，告诉我们如何应对失败。 【6题详解】 句意：有时候失败会帮助我们在未来取得成功。 is helping正在帮助（现在进行时）；helped帮助（一般过去时）；will help将帮助（一般将来时）。根据“Sometimes failure...us succeed in the future.”可知，此处表达的是未来会怎么样，用一般将来时。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：当他被问到感觉如何时，他说自己没有失败，而是学到了1000件事。 ask问（动词原形）；is asked被问（一般现在时被动语态）；was asked被问（一般过去时被动语态）。根据“When he...how he felt”可知，他是被问到，且事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他说自己没有失败，而是学到了1000件事。 but但是；because因为；so所以。根据“he didn’t fail...learned 1,000 things”可知，前后是转折关系，用but。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：历史上有很多伟大的人，他们也经历过很多次失败。 with和；of……的；in在……里。根据“History is full...great people”可知，此处是固定短语“be full of”，表述“充满”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：它可以帮助我们迅速成长。 rapid迅速的（形容词）；rapidity迅速（名词）；rapidly迅速地（副词）。根据“It can help us grow up”可知，此处修饰动词用副词rapidly。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我们可以思考下次如何改进它。 why为什么；how如何；where哪里。根据“We can think about…we can improve it next time.”可知，此处指如何改进。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：每次比赛中只有一个赢家。 competition比赛（单数）；competitions比赛（复数）；competition’s比赛的（名词所有格）。根据“every...”可知，此处用单数形式，指只有一个赢家。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：对我们来说，经历失败是正常的。 experience经历（原形）；experiencing经历（现在分词/动名词）；to experience经历（不定式）。根据“It is normal for us...failure.”可知，此处是固定句型“It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：如果我们能积极面对失败，我们会比以前更自信。 confident自信的（原级）；more confident更自信的（比较级）；the most confident最自信的（最高级）。根据“than before”可知，此处用比较级more confident。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：总之，做一个好的失败者在我们的生活中有很多优势。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（特指）。根据“being...good loser”可知，此处泛指“一个好的失败者”，good以辅音音素开头，用a。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On Thursday, October 3, Li An decided to stop drinking coffee. As an MBA student, he studies very hard for ____16____ hours and gets very little sleep. He drinks a lot of coffee anywhere from five to six cups a ____17____, which is the weekly amount for some people. But he recently started having trouble ____18____. It made him very tired during the day. He also had stomachaches. All of this was because of drinking too much coffee. He was so worried about his ____19____ that he went to see a doctor. The doctor told him to stop drinking coffee completely. Li An decided to follow the doctor’s advice. When Li An got up on October 3, he ____20____ his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 A.M., he felt ____21____ and had a headache. When he met with his student advisor at 11:30, he found it hard to concentrate (集中注意力). The reason for Li An’s sudden ____22____ was caffeine, a thing in coffee that makes people feel more awake and concentrated for a short time. Cutting down on caffeine could lead to lower blood pressure (血压), and that can ____23____ a “coffee headache”. When Li An stopped drinking coffee, he ____24____ the bad effects of not having caffeine, such as a headache, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating. But these feelings usually pass after four to five days. So, if Li An can wait, he should start feeling ____25____ in less than a week. 16. A. long B. free C. late D. difficult 17. A. year B. month C. week D. day 18. A. walking B. drinking C. sleeping D. studying 19. A. study B. feeling C. health D. hobby 20. A. brightened B. began C. wasted D. enjoyed 21. A. tired B. excited C. bored D. pleased 22. A. decision B. headache C. action D. movement 23. A. keep B. call C. cause D. stop 24. A. experienced B. accepted C. achieved D. expected 25. A. more ashamed B. more awful C. happier D. better 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名工商管理硕士学生李安由于学业繁重长期依赖咖啡，导致健康受损，在医生建议下决定戒咖啡，并经历了随之而来的戒断反应的过程。 【16题详解】 句意：作为一名工商管理硕士学生，他长时间刻苦学习，睡眠时间很少。 long长的；free空闲的；late晚的；difficult困难的。根据“he studies very hard for…hours and gets very little sleep.”可知，他因学习占用了大量时间，导致睡眠很少。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他喝很多咖啡，每天要喝5到6杯，这个量对有些人来说是一周的饮用量。 year年；month月；week周；day天。根据“gets very little sleep”以及“He drinks a lot of coffee anywhere from five to six cups…It made him very tired during the day.”可知，五到六杯咖啡是每天的摄入量，这样才会导致严重的健康问题。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：但他最近开始出现睡眠问题。 walking走路；drinking喝；sleeping睡觉；studying学习。根据“gets very little sleep”以及“It made him very tired during the day.”可知，困扰他的是睡眠问题。have trouble sleeping意为“睡眠困难”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他非常担心自己的健康，于是去看了医生。 study学习；feeling感觉；health健康；hobby爱好。根据“He also had stomachaches.”以及“he went to see a doctor”可知，李安因为身体不适去看医生，所以他担心的是自己的健康。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：10月3日早上起床后，他没喝晨间咖啡就开始了一天的生活。 brightened使发光；began开始；wasted浪费；enjoyed享受。根据“Li An got up on October 3”可知，起床意味着一天的开始，且他决定听从医生的建议，这天不喝咖啡。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：到上午11点时，他感到疲惫，还出现了头痛。 tired疲倦的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；pleased高兴的。根据“found it hard to concentrate (集中注意力)”以及“bad effects of not having caffeine, such as a headache, tiredness… ”可知，他很难集中注意力，并且感到疲倦。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：李安突然头痛的原因，是咖啡中的咖啡因——这种物质能让人在短时间内更清醒、更专注。 decision决定；headache头痛；action行动；movement运动。根据“he felt…and had a headache”以及“Cutting down on caffeine…can cause a ‘coffee headache’”可知，此处在解释他出现头痛症状的原因。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：减少咖啡因摄入可能会导致血压降低，进而引发“咖啡戒断性头痛”。 keep保持；call打电话；cause引起；stop停止。根据“Cutting down on caffeine could lead to lower blood pressure (血压), and that can…a ‘coffee headache.’”可知，减少咖啡因摄入可能会导致血压降低，进而引发“咖啡戒断性头痛”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：停止喝咖啡后，李安经历了戒断咖啡因的副作用，比如头痛、疲惫和注意力不集中。 experienced经历；accepted接受；achieved实现；expected期待。根据“such as a headache, tiredness, and difficulty concentrating”可知，这些是李安亲身感受到的痛苦经历。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：所以，如果李安能坚持下去，不到一周他就会开始感觉好转。 more ashamed更羞愧；more awful更糟糕；happier更快乐；better更好。根据“But these feelings usually pass after four to five days.”可知，不良反应消失后，身体状态会恢复，感觉会变好。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题。每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Hi, I’m David, a 17-year-old writer from the UK. I’m here. I team up with readers to help solve teens’ problems. Carol 8:09 p. m. , December 15th, 2025 I never have the confidence (自信) to raise my hand and answer the teacher’s questions in class. I’m afraid of saying the wrong answers and then my classmates will laugh at me. What should I do? David 10:03 p. m. December 15th. 2025 Hi, Carol! I used to be like this at school. So I know it can be hard to build up confidence. As for my advice, just do it! Don’t worry about what other people are thinking. Your learning and your engagement (参与)are just as important as anyone else’s. I think your teachers will be happy to see you joining in more than before. Be confident and I don’t think other people will laugh at you. If they do, so what? ________ If you can show that you are not bothered (感到烦恼的) by it, you will have the confidence to answer questions and get more from your learning. 26. What is David’s job? A. A student. B. A writer. C. A teacher. D. A singer. 27. What’s the main problem of Carol? A. She has difficulty in solving problems. B. She has trouble talking with teachers. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. D. She has no confidence to answer questions in class. 28. What does David think of Carol’s learning and engagement in class? A. They’re important. B. They’re easy. C. They’re simple. D. They’re happy. 29. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Let your parents know this thing. B. Don’t take it seriously. C. Never speak for yourself. D. Share your mind with strangers. 30. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel magazine. B. A science paper. C. A geography newspaper. D. A student website. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文选自一个名为“Just Ask”的在线问答栏目，主要展示了来自Carol的提问和专栏作家David的回复。Carol因为缺乏自信，不敢在课堂上回答问题，害怕被同学嘲笑。David结合自己的经历，鼓励Carol勇敢尝试，不要太在意他人的看法，并指出自信对学习的重要性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据页面顶部介绍“Hi, I’m David, a 17-year-old writer from the UK.”可知，David是一位来自英国的作家。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据Carol的留言“I never have the confidence (自信) to raise my hand and answer the teacher’s questions in class.”可知，Carol的主要问题是缺乏在课堂上举手回答问题的自信。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据David的回复“Your learning and your engagement (参与) are just as important as anyone else’s.”可知，David认为Carol的学习和参与与其他人一样重要。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If they do, so what?”以及“If you can show that you are not bothered (感到烦恼的) by it…”可知，David在鼓励Carol不要在意别人的嘲笑。B选项“别把它当回事”符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片顶部的网址“https://www.just.ask.com”以及栏目内容（帮助解决青少年的问题，如课堂自信）可知，这篇文章最可能来自一个面向学生的网站。故选D。 B A new study found that 52 of the most common species (物种) of birds in the USA have shrunk in size in the past 38 years. Scientists say this is because of climate change. This shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann’s rule. The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas. Larger animals are able to keep warmer. That is the reason why animals in cold areas are larger. As global warming affects (影响) the planet, animals now have to deal with rising temperatures. Some of them shrink in size. Scientists studied over 70,000 species of birds. They discovered that some birds in North America were shrinking in size. Studies on deer, insects and fish also show similar facts. What does this mean for these species? Global warming is happening faster than ever before. So, animals may not be able to change fast enough. And when species shrink, other things get different. When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before—this may affect the size of a species’ population. It is possible that scientists haven’t yet completely understood how changes in size may affect the ability of animals to be alive. This shows the bigger problem with climate change—we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the earth’s temperatures keep rising. And that is the real danger. 31. The underlined word “shrunk” in this passage means ________. A. become smaller B. disappeared C. increased D. grown 32. Why are animals in cold areas larger than those in warmer areas? A. Because they eat more food. B. Because they sleep longer. C. Because they can keep warmer. D. Because they need to be faster. 33. If a species’ body gets smaller, ________. A. the species’ population may become smaller B. the species may change faster quickly C. the earth may become warmer D. there will be more pollution on the earth 34. The writer thinks the biggest problem with global warming is ________. A. the earth’s temperatures keep rising B. humans can’t predict what will happen C. there will be fewer species on the earth D. there will be more pollution on the earth 35. What can be the best title for this passage? A. How Global Warming Affect the Planet B. Why the Earth’s Temperature Is Rising C. How Animals on the Earth Are Changing D. Why Some Animals Are Getting Smaller 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项研究结果显示一些物种的体型正在变小，而造成这种变化的根本原因是气候变暖。 【31题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“This shrinking in size follows a rule called Bergmann’s rule. The rule says that animals in cooler areas are usually larger than those in warmer areas.”可知，该法则指出，较冷地区的动物通常比较暖地区的动物体型更大。由此可知，由于气候变化，美国有52种常见鸟类的体型在缩小，故划线单词表示“变小”。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Larger animals are able to keep warmer. That is the reason why animals in cold areas are larger.”可知，寒冷的地方动物体型更大是因为它们能够保暖。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When an animal’s body shrinks, it may not be able to give birth to as many young as before—this may affect the size of a species’ population.”可知，当物种的体型变小，其种群数量可能会变少。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This shows the bigger problem with climate change—we aren’t always able to predict what will happen when the earth’s temperatures keep rising. And that is the real danger.”可知，全球变暖最大的问题是人类不能预测会发生什么。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些物种的体型正在变小的原因是全球变暖，因此最佳标题为“为什么有些动物正在变小”。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的需求，右栏是七种产品的简介，请为每个人选择一种合适的产品。 ____36____ Mr Wang wants to buy a table for his new flat. It will be better if the tabletop is round. ____37____ Xie Yundi likes making different things using cardboard (硬纸板). He wants to learn about more products made of cardboard. ____38____ Miss Lin, a photographer, is interested in collecting cameras, especially those unusual ones. ____39____ Mr Li is a firefighter working in Guangzhou. He shows great interest in anything about firefighting. ____40____ Mrs Xie works in Huanglong Cave, Zhangjiajie. She wants to find a robot that can help her lead tourists. A. The InsTable has only two legs and looks interesting. The tabletop is round, but a part of it appears to be folded upright. The fold helps carry the table’s weight. The unusual table was designed by André Paiva. B. Eliott Sarrey invented Bot2 Karot, a gardening robot. The robot is controlled by an app on a smartphone. It helps people grow and take care of plants. It makes gardening easy for people who are very busy. C. The Multi-Function Drone, a firefighting invention, was invented by Harry. It has a water hose (软管) to put out fires and filter systems (过滤系统) to clean polluted air and remove smoke from fire sites. D. David Jones made a Lamborghini with cardboard. The DIY project took two-and-a-half weeks to finish, including one week to complete the cardboard body and one-and-a-half weeks to create the “driving skeleton (框架)”. E. The iC Pooch lets pet owners check on their pets from anywhere in the world using a computer or a smartphone. This wonderful invention also allows owners to use their smartphone cameras to video chat (视频聊天)with their pets. F. Scientists in the United States have developed a tiny camera that is the size of a grain (颗粒) of salt. This new camera can produce clear, full-color pictures. G. Persephone is the world’s first robot guide inside a cave. It leads visitors through the first 150 metres of the cave and is able to give its part of the tour in 33 languages, and talk with visitors in 3 languages. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. F 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】左栏介绍了五位不同职业或兴趣的人对特定产品的需求，右栏展示了七种创新产品的简介。 【36题详解】 根据“Mr. Wang wants to buy a table…It will be better if the tabletop is round.”可知，王先生想要一张圆桌面的桌子。选项A“InsTable只有两条腿，造型很独特。它的桌面是圆形的，但有一部分看起来是向上折叠的。这个折叠设计有助于支撑桌子的重量。这张与众不同的桌子由安德烈・派瓦设计。”与之匹配。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“Xie Yundi likes making different things using cardboard (硬纸板). He wants to learn about more products made of cardboard.”可知，谢云迪喜欢用硬纸板制作东西，想了解更多硬纸板制品。选项D“大卫・琼斯用硬纸板制作了一辆兰博基尼模型。这个DIY项目耗时两周半完成，其中用一周制作硬纸板车身，用一周半制作“驱动框架”。”与之匹配。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Miss Lin, a photographer, is interested in collecting cameras, especially those unusual ones.”可知，林小姐对收集相机感兴趣，尤其是不寻常的相机。选项F“美国科学家研发了一款微型相机，体积只有一粒盐那么大。这款新相机可以拍摄出清晰的全彩色照片。”与之匹配。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“Mr Li is a firefighter…He shows great interest in anything about firefighting.”可知，李先生是一名消防员，对消防相关的东西很感兴趣。选项C“多功能无人机是哈里发明的一款消防设备。它配备了用于灭火的水管，以及用于净化污染空气、清除火灾现场烟雾的过滤系统。”与之匹配。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Mrs Xie works in Huanglong Cave, Zhangjiajie. She wants to find a robot that can help her lead tourists.”可知，谢女士在黄龙洞工作，想要一个能帮她带游客的机器人。选项G“Persephone是世界上首个洞穴内的机器人导游。它带领游客穿过洞穴的前150米，能用33种语言讲解负责的游览内容，还能用3种语言与游客交流。”与之匹配。故选G。 五、短文填空（本题共10小题。每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 country attention after play develop amaze since easy before difficult a much Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has ____41____ quickly these years. It has already become one of the most important ____42____ in the world. Foreigners pay more ____43____ to the ancient Eastern country of China. Helen is ____44____ exchange student. She has been in China ____45____ two years ago. She is studying in a university in China now. Great changes have made her ____46____. “I think finding jobs is ____47____ in China than in my country. I will work here ____48____ I finish my studies.” Helen said. In China, we can find new buildings everywhere. The changes are ____49____ greater than before. The achievement is so surprising. China is developing trade and friendship with other countries. China is ____50____ an important role in the world. 【答案】41. developed 42. countries 43. attention 44. an 45. since 46. amazed 47. easier 48. after 49. much 50. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以一句“厉害了，我的国”开篇，通过交换生Helen的视角，讲述了中国近年来飞速发展、国际地位提升的现状以及取得的巨大成就。 【41题详解】 句意：正如我们所知，中国这些年发展得很快。根据“As we know, China has…quickly these years.”可知，中国这些年发展得很快。句中有助动词has，且时间状语these years暗示动作持续至今或对现在有影响，应用现在完成时。develop意为“发展”，过去分词为developed。故填developed。 【42题详解】 句意：它已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一。根据“It has already become one of the most important…in the world.”可知，中国已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示 “最……之一”。country意为“国家”，其复数形式为countries。故填countries。 【43题详解】 句意：外国人越来越关注中国这个古老的东方国家。根据“Foreigners pay more…to the ancient Eastern country of China.”可知，此处指外国人越来越关注中国。pay attention to是固定搭配，意为“关注；注意”。故填attention。 【44题详解】 句意：Helen是一名交换生。根据“Helen is…exchange student.”可知，此处表示Helen是一名交换生，表泛指。exchange以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【45题详解】 句意：她从两年前就来到了中国。根据“She has been in China…two years ago.”可知，Helen从两年前就来到了中国。句中谓语动词has been是现在完成时，而two years ago是过去时间点。since常与现在完成时连用，接过去时间点，表示“自从……以来”。故填since。 【46题详解】 句意：巨大的变化让她感到惊讶。根据“Great changes have made her…”可知，巨大的变化让Helen感到惊讶。make sb.+adj.意为“使某人……”。amaze是动词，其形容词形式amazed意为“感到惊讶的”，常修饰人。故填amazed。 【47题详解】 句意：Helen说：“我觉得在中国找工作比在我的国家更容易。” 根据“I think finding jobs is…in China than in my country.”可知，句中有than，说明此处在将中国找工作的情况与她国家进行比较，应用形容词比较级。结合前文中国发展迅速的语境，找工作应是更容易的。easy“容易的”的比较级是easier。故填easier。 【48题详解】 句意：“我完成学业后会留在这里工作。” 根据“I will work here…I finish my studies.”可知，Helen计划在完成学业之后留在中国工作。after意为“在……之后”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境。故填after。 【49题详解】 句意：这些巨大的变化比以前大得多。根据“The changes are…greater than before.”可知，这些巨大的变化比以前大得多。此处有than，表示比较。much可以修饰比较级greater。故填much。 【50题详解】 句意：中国正在世界上扮演着重要的角色。根据“China is…an important role in the world.”可知，中国正在世界上扮演着重要的角色。play a role是固定搭配，意为“扮演角色；发挥作用”。句子中有be动词is，此处构成现在进行时。故填playing。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写作答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 We all know “Four Great Inventions” in ancient China are important symbols of the country. Now China has new “Four Great Inventions”. They are changing people’s lives in China and maybe all over the world. And mobile payment is one of them. The mobile payment was first used in 2004 and widely used in 2013. Now, mobile payment has become a part of Chinese people’s everyday life. It’s a way to make payments by using a mobile device. With mobile payment, there’s no need to carry money because everything can be done simply on the phone. This method of payment is becoming increasingly popular, especially in China. There are two main mobile payment services that are commonly used by people in China. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat anything with my smart phone,” said Lin, “Even vegetable sellers are using mobile payment.” People think this kind of technology makes their lives much more convenient. With mobile payment, lots of transactions (交易) can be done in seconds. This is useful in busy environments like markets or during online shopping. However, there are also some concerns (顾虑) with mobile payment. People worry about the safety of their personal information and money. Even so, the convenience and efficiency of mobile payment continue to attract a growing number of users worldwide. 51. When was the mobile payment first used? _____________________________________________ 52. What is mobile payment? _____________________________________________ 53. How many main mobile payment services are commonly used in China? _____________________________________________ 54. How do people like mobile payment? _____________________________________________ 55. Why are there some concerns about mobile payment? _____________________________________________ B. 书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 科技发展正深刻改变我们的生活，上文中的移动支付（mobile payment）只是其中一例。请根据以下思维导图提示，以“Technology Changes Our Lives”为题，写一篇短文。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Technology Changes Our Lives Technology is developing fast in China and has made our lives very different. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. It was first used in 2004. /In 2004. 52. It’s a way to make payments by using a mobile device. 53. Two. 54. People/They think this kind of technology makes their lives much more convenient. /It makes their lives much more convenient. 55. Because people worry about the safety of their personal information and money. 56. 例文 Shopping Technology Changes Our Lives Technology is developing fast in China. I think life has become much more convenient because of it. Among all the changes, shopping is not the same as before. In the past, people went to markets or stores to buy things. But now, many people like to shop online. For example, my mother often buys clothes and books online. She says it is easy and can save time. I think this change is very good. However, we must learn to plan well and protect our personal information when shopping online. 例文 Learning Resources Technology Changes Our Lives Technology is developing fast. I think many things in life have become easier and quicker to do. Among all the changes, the way we study is not the same as before. In the past, we mainly used textbooks and went to libraries. But now, we can find many study materials on the Internet. For example, if I want to practice English listening, I can watch English teaching videos online or use learning apps. I think we should use the Internet properly and not spend too much time on phones or computers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的移动支付，讲述了它的首次使用和普及时间、核心定义，阐述了移动支付便捷、交易高效的优势，也提及人们对其个人信息和资金安全的顾虑，展现了它对中外人们生活的深刻影响。 【51题详解】 根据“The mobile payment was first used in 2004 and widely used in 2013.”可知，移动支付在2004年首次被使用。故填It was first used in 2004. /In 2004. 【52题详解】 根据“It’s a way to make payments by using a mobile device.”可知，此处直接给出了移动支付定义。故填It’s a way to make payments by using a mobile device. 【53题详解】 根据“There are two main mobile payment services that are commonly used by people in China.”可知，中国人常用的主流移动支付服务有两种。故填Two. 【54题详解】 根据“People think this kind of technology makes their lives much more convenient.”可知，人们认为移动支付这项技术让自己的生活变得更加便捷。故填People/They think this kind of technology makes their lives much more convenient. /It makes their lives much more convenient. 【55题详解】 根据文章第四段 “However, there are also some concerns with mobile payment. People worry about the safety of their personal information and money.” 可知，人们对移动支付存在顾虑的原因，是担心个人信息和资金的安全。故填Because people worry about the safety of their personal information and money. 【56题详解】 Shopping [总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：完整包含所有核心要点，以小见大，用网购这一具体变化体现科技的影响，内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，点明中国科技发展迅速，直接提出核心观点——科技让我们的生活变得更加便利； 第二步，以购物方式的变化为核心例子，对比过去人们线下购物的方式和如今的网购模式，并用妈妈网购的具体事例佐证网购的便捷，让观点更有说服力； 第三步，先评价网购的积极意义，再用转折词引出网购的注意事项，给出合理建议。 [亮点词汇] ①develop fast快速发展 ②much more convenient更加便利 ③shop online网上购物 ④save time节省时间 ⑤personal information个人信息 [高分句型] ①I think life has become much more convenient because of it.（省略that的宾语从句，because of表原因）②However, we must learn to plan well and protect our personal information when shopping online.（however表转折，when引导时间状语从句） Learning Resources [总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时为主和一般过去时； ③提示：完整包含所有核心要点，以学习这一贴近学生的场景为例，以小见大体现科技的影响，内容贴合生活。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，点明科技发展迅速的现状，提出核心观点——生活中的诸多事情变得更简单、更高效； 第二步，以学习方式的改变为核心例子，对比过去依靠课本和图书馆的学习模式与如今的网络学习模式，并用英语听力练习的具体事例佐证，让观点更具体、有说服力； 第三步，书写结语，提出观点，呼吁大家合理使用网络，不要花费过多时间在电子设备上。 [亮点词汇] ①develop fast快速发展 ②study materials学习资料 ③learning apps学习软件 ④properly合理地 [高分句型] ①For example, if I want to practice English listening, I can watch English teaching videos online or use learning apps.（if引导条件状语从句） ②Among all the changes, the way we study is not the same as before.（运用省略that的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $