内容正文:
高三英语试卷
全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the man eat at noon?
A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Burgers.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you want to order pizza for dinner?
M: Pizza sounds good, but I had it for lunch. How about burgers?
W: All right. I also need to order some bread for tomorrow morning.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man going next?
A. To the airport. B. To the library. C. To the park.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, where are you off to with that new schoolbag? Heading to the park?
M: Not today. I’ve got a few books that need to go back, so I’m dropping them off before they’re overdue.
W: Oh, I see!
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s wrong with the woman’s smartwatch?
A. It’s stolen. B. It’s lost. C. It’s broken.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you seen my phone?
M: No Can’t you use your smartwatch to make it make a noise?
W: Yes, but it’s broken. However, that’s a good point… I’m pretty sure the “Find my Phone” feature works from my laptop, too. Thanks!
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the speakers have in common?
A. They’re both interested in traveling.
B. They now attend the same school.
C. They have the same friends.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Which school did you attend before coming here?
M: Different ones. My parents were in the military until recently, so we’ve lived all over the world.
W: I guess that means you had to leave your friends behind. Don’t worry, you can hang out with us.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time will it be in Paris when the speakers arrive?
A. 4:00 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】M: Here we go! I’m so excited! I wonder what time we’ll land. Well, let’s think. It’s 4:00 p.m. here, and it’s a two-and-a-half-hour flight to Paris, so…
W: Yes, but don’t forget that Paris time is one hour ahead of ours.
M: Oh, right!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Ask a guard. B. Wash her hands. C. Stop touching things.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a store.
【答案】6. C 7. B
【解析】
【原文】W: This is a cool piece, isn’t it? And wow, the stone is so smooth!
M: Don’t do that. If a guard sees you, you’ll be in trouble.
W: That’s just a silly rule.
M: It’s not. This place receives thousands of visitors a year. That’s a lot of hands! Look at that artwork over there. It’s been touched so much that the metal is wearing away.
W: Wow, yes…
M: The natural oils on our fingers attract dirt, which can be harmful. That’s why we wore gloves to handle that old book when we visited the library.
W: I see!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will they do before going to the cinema?
A. See a doctor together.
B. Do shopping together.
C. Work out together.
9. Which will the speakers probably buy?
A. Fitness equipment. B. Movie tickets. C. Pure water.
【答案】8. B 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can we look in this shop before heading to the cinema?
W: Sure. We’ve got the tickets and the movie doesn’t start for ages.
M: Cool. I want one of those hand strength trainer things.
W: Why?
M: I’m not telling you. You’ll laugh!
W: I won’t!
M: Well, I was struggling to open a bottle last night. It just wouldn’t open! But then, Grandma took it and…pop! Just like that!
W: Wow! Is she secretly a superhero?
M: No, she just has amazing strength. And according to her doctor, that’s one of the best signs you’ll live a long life.
W: Really?
M: Yeah! It’s connected to the condition of your muscles, your nervous system and even your heart. So, I have some work to do!
W: Wow... I should get one too!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did the man lend to the woman?
A. A camera. B. Costumes. C. Money.
11. What does Billy ask Lauren to text him?
A. Event details. B. Travel directions. C. A payment.
12. Who are the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Actor and fan. C. Friends.
【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Lauren. How’s the college project going?
W: Getting there, thanks! And thanks again for lending me your camera. The test scenes I shot last week were fantastic!
M: No problem!
W: I’m hoping to start filming next week, but I still need a few background actors for the dance scene.
M: My sister could probably find some volunteers from her dance school. Shall I ask her?
W: Really? Yes please! That would be great.
M: Sure! It’s not paid, is it?
W: Unfortunately, not. But I’ll pay for food and drink, as well as travel costs.
M: Okay. Costumes?
W: It’s set in modern times, so they can just wear their own clothes.
M: Great! Can you text me when, where, and anything else they need to know, and I’ll pass it on.
W: Sure! Thanks Billy. You’re a star!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the man say about Malta’s people?
A. The population is quite small.
B. They are warm and friendly.
C. They mainly live in cities.
14. Which does the man miss most about Malta?
A. The history. B. The weather. C. The food.
15. What is the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Malta?
A. Its capital. B. Its beaches. C. Its watchtowers.
16. What is the government trying to fix?
A. Water losses. B. Food shortages. C. Tourism problems.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. A 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Natan! I’ve never met anybody from Malta before.
M: Unsurprising. There are only about half a million of us!
W: Really? Wow! Well, it looks beautiful. I’d love to visit.
M: You should! The sea’s always nearby, the weather’s warm, and the food… Well, if I could pack one thing in my suitcase, it’d be the food!
W: Is there much sightseeing?
M: Yes! Beautiful palaces and ancient military watchtowers. Plus, Valletta, the capital, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The whole city!
W: Wow! Are there any downsides?
M: Well, Malta has always struggled with its water supply. We have no natural lakes or rivers, and it’s raining less due to climate change. There’s only enough groundwater to meet 65% of our needs.
W: Is the rest imported in?
M: No, we make it by cleaning seawater so it’s safe to drink. But a single oil spill could ruin the entire water supply.
W: Sounds worrying.
M: The government is working to reduce water losses in the system. But the real issue is that people need to stop wasting water.
W: That’s true for everyone!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do we learn about Jamie?
A. He’s fearless. B. He’s friendly. C. He’s humorous.
18. How did the speaker feel about Shepherd’s Leap at first?
A. Satisfied. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
19. What is the role of Shepherd’s Leap nowadays?
A. A family tradition. B. A cultural sport. C. A safety skill.
20. What is the speaker considering doing?
A. Giving it up. B. Trying it himself. C. Passing it down.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Jamie’s always been the risk-taker of the family. One of my strongest childhood memories is of him sitting on top of the school bike shelter, while our French teacher shouted at him to get down!
So, when he returned from Spain with a risky new hobby, I wasn’t exactly surprised. He learned “Shepherd’s Leap” (牧羊人跳跃), where you use a long wooden pole to jump up and down mountains. It seemed super-dangerous at first. But as I learned more, my worry slowly turned into interest.
“Shepherd’s Leap” has been practiced in the Canaries for centuries. Nowadays, it’s less a working skill, but more a fun sport and an important part of local culture, celebrated in festivals and competitions across the islands.
When Jamie saw some local friends “leaping”, he quickly realized it was worth learning. We live in Snowdonia, Wales — another rocky, hilly place! I must admit, he’s becoming good at it. It’s certainly a fun way to move about. In fact, while I’ll never be as daring as my little brother, I’m considering trying it myself!
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
DID YOU KNOW? Amsterdam is around two metres below sea level.
Baiae (ITALY)
DATE SUNK: 16TH CENTURY
Once a Roman town, underground pressure causes the land in the area to rise and fall, and much of its ancient history lies just six metres below sea level. Of note are the underwater remains of the Pisonian Villa.
Pavlopetri (GREECE)
DATE SUNK: 1000 BCE
Uncovered in 1967, analyses of building materials date these ruins to be around 5,000 years old. Existing above ground for 2,000 years before it was sunk by earthquakes, the layout of the town has been preserved perfectly four metres below the waves, with its streets, buildings and tombs eaten away by age but clear to see — at least 15 buildings have been identified.
Thonis Heracleion (EGYPT)
DATE SUNK: 6TH OR 7TH CENTURY CE
Northwest of Alexandria on the Nile Delta, this was a popular trading port before earthquakes weakened the land and dragged it below the salty water. A giant six-tonne statue of the Nile god Hapy is one of the most significant finds from the ruins.
Atlit Yam(ISRAEL)
DATE SUNK: 6300 BCE
This Neolithic village — one of the oldest underwater settlements ever discovered — lies 8 to 12 metres beneath the Mediterranean, hidden for over 8,000 years. Careful digging has revealed houses and the remains of a dry-stone well. One study suggests that a tsunami is likely to blame for the abandonment of the settlement.
21. Which place lies at least 8 metres below sea level?
A. Baiae. B. Pavlopetri. C. Thonis Heracleion. D. Atlit Yam.
22. What do Pavlopetri and Thonis Heracleion have in common?
A. They used to be situated in Egypt.
B. They functioned as trading ports.
C. They were ruined by earthquakes.
D. They were well preserved in the sea.
23. According to the chart, when might Hamburg get flooded by the rising sea?
A. In 2126. B. In 2176. C. In 2226. D. In 2276.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。短文介绍了四座因不同原因沉没于海底的古代遗址,同时提及阿姆斯特丹的海拔情况作为补充。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Atlit Yam(ISRAEL)部分的“This Neolithic village — one of the oldest underwater settlements ever discovered — lies 8 to 12 metres beneath the Mediterranean, hidden for over 8,000 years.(这座新石器时代的村落——迄今为止发现的最古老的水下定居点之一——位于地中海水下8至12米处,已隐匿了8000多年。)”可知,Atlit Yam位于地中海海面下8至12米处,满足“至少 8 米”的条件。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Pavlopetri (GREECE)部分的“Existing above ground for 2,000 years before it was sunk by earthquakes, the layout of the town has been preserved perfectly four metres below the waves, with its streets, buildings and tombs eaten away by age but clear to see — at least 15 buildings have been identified.(这座城镇在海平面以上存在了2000年,后来因地震沉入海底。如今,它完好无损地保存在海面以下4米处,街道、建筑和墓穴虽因年代久远而有所损毁,但仍清晰可见——至少已确认了15座建筑。)”可知,帕夫洛佩特里:在地面上存在了2000年后,因地震被淹没;结合Thonis Heracleion (EGYPT) 部分的“Northwest of Alexandria on the Nile Delta, this was a popular trading port before earthquakes weakened the land and dragged it below the salty water.(在尼罗河三角洲的亚历山大城西北部,这里曾是一个繁华的贸易港口,但后来地震使陆地变得脆弱,最终沉入了咸水之中。)”可知,Thonis Heracleion因为地震削弱了陆地结构,最终导致这座城市沉入咸水之中。因此两座城市都因地震被毁坏。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。从图表中可以看到,汉堡(HAMBURG)对应的剩余年限是约150年。当前的年份是2026 年,用2026 + 150 = 2176年。选项有 2126、2176、2226、2276 这几个年份,故选B。
B
During his time at Massachusetts’ Springfield College, Bob Smith was a football star on the offensive line. In 1998, as the team’s captain, he led the school to its first postseason game. However, compared with other football giants, he was “way too small” to consider a football career.
After college, Smith moved out to California with his eyes set on a bodybuilding career. Seeing Smith setting off with only $500, his dad warned him he wouldn’t make it more than two weeks. He moved sports equipment for one company and then worked in the store of the Venice Beach’s Gold’s Gym for $6 an hour. “If you wanted to know about nutrition or protein, I was your guy,” he said.
He did everything he could to make ends meet. “I was struggling, but I wasn’t ever sad. I was in the place where fitness had become famous, and I actually loved what I did.” Soon after, he got his start wrestling at a small market, where Bob Smith gradually earned his fame.
Smith also authored several children’s books. When Smith set out to create a book series for kids, he was committed to the message, “It’s okay to be different. And it’s okay to be yourself.” So he created the character of a monster truck named Elbow Grease who isn’t the best in any competition, but remains true to himself and always finishes what he sets out to do. “Elbow Grease’s strength is determination and the ability to just focus and work hard on the task ahead,” he said.
Ever the advocate for WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment), Smith poured his all into expanding wrestling’s reach into the global market by learning Mandarin—he has been studying Mandarin for five years, and now has the ability to speak it at news conferences. He became fascinated with the language, even studying with a tutor.
24 Why did Bob Smith give up the football career?
A. His figure was not strong enough. B. The career was not promising.
C. He wanted to challenge himself. D. Being a captain stressed him out.
25. How did Bob’s father feel about the bodybuilding career?
A. Supportive. B. Unconfident. C. Indifferent. D. Confused.
26. Why did Bob Smith create the character Elbow Grease?
A. To promote his book series. B. To earn himself a good fame.
C. To better convey his belief. D. To attract more children readers.
27. What kind of person is Bob Smith?
A. Optimistic and warm-hearted. B. Creative and considerate.
C. Devoted and strong-minded. D. Generous and hardworking.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述鲍勃・史密斯因身材放弃美式橄榄球,赴加州打拼健美与摔跤,创作童书传递做自己的信念,还学普通话推广摔跤,凭着坚韧执着,一路坚持的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“However, compared with other football giants, he was “way too small” to consider a football career.(然而,与其他足球巨星相比,他的身材“太矮小了”,根本无法考虑从事美式橄榄球职业。)”可知,鲍勃・史密斯放弃美式橄榄球生涯是因为他的身材条件不够好。故选A项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Seeing Smith setting off with only $500, his dad warned him he wouldn’t make it more than two weeks.(看到史密斯只带着500美元出发,他的父亲警告他撑不过两周。)”可知,父亲对他的健美生涯持不相信的态度。故选B项。
26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“When Smith set out to create a book series for kids, he was committed to the message, “It’s okay to be different. And it’s okay to be yourself.” So he created the character of a monster truck named Elbow Grease who isn’t the best in any competition, but remains true to himself and always finishes what he sets out to do. (史密斯着手为孩子们创作一套童书时,一心想要传递这样的理念:“与众不同也无妨,做真实的自己就好。”于是他塑造了怪兽卡车“Elbow Grease”这一角色 —— 它在各项比赛中都算不上顶尖,却始终忠于自我,凡事一旦开始,必会坚持到底。)”可知,史密斯创造该角色是为了更好地传达自己的信念。故选C项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I was struggling, but I wasn’t ever sad.(我很挣扎,但我从来没有悲伤过。)”能看出他面对困境不气馁,意志坚定;从为推广摔跤学五年普通话、创作童书传递理念等行为,结合第五段“Ever the advocate for WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment), Smith poured his all into expanding wrestling’s reach into the global market by learning Mandarin—he has been studying Mandarin for five years, and now has the ability to speak it at news conferences.(史密斯始终是世界摔角娱乐联盟的拥护者,为了将摔角运动的影响力拓展至全球市场,他倾尽心力学习中文 —— 至今已研习五年,如今已能在新闻发布会上用中文发言。)”可知,他做事尽心尽力、全身心投入。由此推断他是一个执着且意志坚定的人。故选C项。
C
All urban green spaces matter for wildlife, but city farms have a distinct advantage in terms of footprint — they take up only slightly more space than a football field. Fitting this design, the original idea of a city farm was simple: take a tiny piece of land to connect communities through food production and farming.
Since the launch of Kentish Town — the first city farm to open its doors in October 1972 — such farms have popped up across the UK, serving as vital habitats for nature. Ecologist Mike Williams seconds the view that they play an irreplaceable role in promoting wildlife diversity. He has been recording species at one farm for five years. “For me, it’s the abundance of species here, rather than the potential for rarer wildlife, that truly matters.”
Increasingly, the work of city farms is moving beyond the limits of a small field situated in the urban areas — with volunteers driving the growing focus on conservation. After some basic training, they are now more involved in regular wildlife surveys, and this involvement not only boosts their confidence and creates positive connections with the natural world but also supports those emotionally in need, like Tom Davis, who might be overcoming personal challenges.
Tom’s world was turned upside down when he was diagnosed with a terrible disease. “To find myself in a position where I could barely get out of the door was frustrating,” he recalls. “But having a city farm nearby is amazing. I have easy access to green space and restore my passion for life.”
Regular visits to city farms have become a new lifestyle for people in the UK. These much-loved places welcome over a million visitors a year and connect people with nature. Some experts point out that local authorities should be unavoidably committed to supporting city farms. Their sustained engagement is essential for these farms to fulfill their ecological conservation function.
28. What does Mike Williams highlight about city farms?
A. The remote location. B. The small footprint.
C. The high production. D. The wildlife richness.
29. What does the author want to indicate through Tom’s story?
A. City farms can offer psychological comfort.
B. Volunteers’ participation is highly valuable.
C. City farms help to cure some terrible diseases.
D. Basic training needs to be improved for surveys.
30. Who are advised to play a key role in tending city farms?
A. Local residents. B. Farm managers.
C. Regular visitors. D. Government officials.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. UK farms’ latest development and conservation.
B. Green spaces’ advantages in wildlife protection.
C. Visitors’ influence on UK city farm management.
D. City farms’ multiple benefits for nature and people.
【答案】28. D 29. A 30. D 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国城市农场占地小却能促进野生生物多样性,还能给人们带来心理慰藉,专家还建议当地政府助力其发展。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For me, it’s the abundance of species here, rather than the potential for rarer wildlife, that truly matters.(对我来说,真正重要的是这里丰富的物种,而不是出现珍稀野生生物的可能性)”可知,Mike Williams强调城市农场的特点是拥有丰富的野生生物。故选D项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“After some basic training, they are now more involved in regular wildlife surveys, and this involvement not only boosts their confidence and creates positive connections with the natural world but also supports those emotionally in need, like Tom Davis, who might be overcoming personal challenges.(经过基础培训后,他们如今更多地参与到常规的野生生物调查工作中,并且这种参与不仅能增强他们的信心,建立与自然世界的积极联系,还能为那些有情感需求的人提供支持,比如正努力克服个人困境的汤姆·戴维斯)”以及第四段中汤姆的经历和表述可推知,作者通过汤姆的故事想表明城市农场能为人们提供心理上的慰藉。故选A项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Some experts point out that local authorities should be unavoidably committed to supporting city farms. Their sustained engagement is essential for these farms to fulfill their ecological conservation function.(一些专家指出,地方政府理应致力于支持城市农场。他们的持续参与对于这些农场履行其生态保护职能至关重要)”可知,专家建议政府官员在照料城市农场方面发挥关键作用。故选D项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第一段介绍城市农场的设计初衷,第二段说明其对野生生物的作用,第三、四段讲述其对人们的心理慰藉作用,第五段提及专家对政府支持城市农场的建议可知,文章主要介绍了城市农场对自然和人类的多种益处。故选D项。
D
The concept of Virtual Reality (VR) dates back to sci-fi stories of the 1930s, but the second half of the 20th century saw video game designers bring these fictional technologies to life. Released in 1980, Battlezone is considered the first VR game. In the 1990s, Sega designed motion-tracking gaming headsets, but they never took off. Interest in VR was later regained in the 2010s when Oculus VR launched the visually realistic Oculus rift headset, and VR has become more advanced and widely available ever since.
VR is a technology that draws you into three-dimensional computer-generated worlds. Combined with equipment such as headsets and sensory-fitted gloves, VR allows you to cooperate with simulated (模拟) landscapes and sets. As this innovative technology offers the chance to experience different environments without stepping outside into the real world, VR is being used to revolutionize different industries.
In education, VR teaching aids help students increase their geographical knowledge by exploring virtual ecosystems or conduct experiments on 3D models in biology. The healthcare sector has embraced VR’s safe, controlled environments for both staff and patients. For instance, simulated surgeries can prepare surgeons for operations, while the distraction of another world can reduce a patient’s pain-related brain activity.
VR can be used for pure entertainment, too. Users can influence plots of shows or travel with virtual tours. Another area where VR is shaking up is the gaming industry, as it enhances a game’s storytelling by making players part of its world.
But VR isn’t the only cutting-edge technology being used to transform multiple industries. Augmented (增强的) Reality(AR) also offers another version of reality, but there are key differences. While VR creates a separate world to our own, AR changes our world by integrating it with virtual content. Perhaps the most famous application of AR is Pokémon GO, a game where players find virtual creatures in real locations via their smartphone cameras. Its portable, accessible equipment, such as smartphones or tablets, means it’s more broadly used. For instance, you can travel in an unfamiliar city by using AR walking directions through your phone. Both AR and VR are industries set to boom and change reality as we know it.
32. What can we learn from the development of VR?
A. VR was first used to make up sci-fi stories in the 1930s.
B. Video game designers contributed to the appearance of VR.
C. The launch of headsets accelerated the development of VR.
D. VR has been popular with game players for almost 100 years.
33. How does VR reshape various industries?
A. It models real-life interactive settings.
B. It distracts users’ attention from reality.
C. It offers practical personalized activities.
D. It saves the trouble of building equipment.
34. What do the underlined words “shaking up” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Facing big challenges. B. Sparking heated debate.
C. Making great changes. D. Enjoying public support.
35. What advantage does AR have over VR?
A. The equipment for AR is more available.
B. The technology for AR is more advanced.
C. AR is more widely used in computer games.
D. AR is more easily adopted in map designing.
【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍虚拟现实技术的发展历程、工作原理及在多行业的应用,还对比了其与增强现实技术的差异并指出二者的发展前景。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The concept of Virtual Reality (VR) dates back to sci-fi stories of the 1930s, but the second half of the 20th century saw video game designers bring these fictional technologies to life.(虚拟现实(VR)的概念可以追溯到20世纪30年代的科幻小说,但20世纪下半叶,电子游戏设计师将这些虚构的技术变成了现实。)”可知,电子游戏设计师助力了虚拟现实技术的问世。故选B项。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“VR is a technology that draws you into three-dimensional computer-generated worlds. Combined with equipment such as headsets and sensory-fitted gloves, VR allows you to cooperate with simulated landscapes and sets.(虚拟现实技术能将人带入计算机生成的三维世界,搭配头显、传感手套等设备,可让人与模拟的场景和环境互动。)”以及第三段中教育、医疗领域的应用案例可知,虚拟现实技术通过打造现实般的互动场景重塑了各个行业。故选A项。
【34题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“Another area where VR is shaking up is the gaming industry, as it enhances a game’s storytelling by making players part of its world.(虚拟现实技术正在shaking up的另一个领域是游戏行业,它通过让玩家融入游戏世界来增强游戏的叙事性。)”可知,虚拟现实技术让游戏行业发生了重大改变,因此,划线短语的含义是“做出巨大改变”。故选C项。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Its portable, accessible equipment, such as smartphones or tablets, means it’s more broadly used.(增强现实技术所使用的智能手机、平板电脑等设备便携且易得,这使其应用范围更广泛。)”可知,增强现实技术相比虚拟现实技术的优势是所使用的设备更容易获取。故选A项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Visiting museums can be a rewarding experience, but a recent study found that most visitors can only stay interested in exhibits for about 30 minutes. ____36____ To address this issue, the concept of museum theory has been proposed. It centers on transforming the first half-hour of your visit into a fun and memorable experience.
Limit your goals. Wandering through too many large galleries in a single day can be so exhausting that you may not want to see any art for a long time. To avoid this, take your time and concentrate on just one museum per visit, allowing for a more relaxed and thoughtful experience. ____37____ This allows you to start your journey immediately without waiting in line.
Focus on specific artworks. Since museums are often vast, attempting to take in every exhibit can easily leave you feeling stressed. ____38____ If you are unsure where to start, try scanning postcards in the gift shop first to identify the museum’s “must-see” pieces. This strategy turns your visit into an exciting treasure hunt, giving you a clear sense of purpose as you seek out the real artworks.
Plan your meals carefully. Many large museums are unfortunately located in restaurant deserts, where quality food is hard to find. ____39____ Therefore, preparation is the key. Be sure to have a full breakfast before leaving home to fuel your morning. Additionally, you should plan a relaxing break at the museum cafe and book a nearby restaurant for a proper meal once your tour is finished.
____40____ There is no need to rush or see everything in one go. By following these simple rules, you can truly appreciate the beauty of art and explore it more deeply, without feeling worn out.
A. Art is meant to be felt and understood.
B. Then they begin to lose focus and feel tired.
C. Moreover, it is wise to book your entry in advance online.
D. Hunger can quickly spoil your mood and shorten your visit.
E. Instead, direct your limited attention to what truly interests you.
F. Museum theory allows you to enjoy your visit at your own pace.
G. Every minute spent inside becomes an enriching part of your journey.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. E 39. D 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍博物馆理论相关的参观技巧,帮游客避免疲惫,让半小时初体验变得有趣且难忘,深度欣赏艺术。
【36题详解】
根据前文“Visiting museums can be a rewarding experience, but a recent study found that most visitors can only stay interested in exhibits for about 30 minutes. (参观博物馆可以是一次很有收获的体验,但最近的一项研究发现,大多数参观者对展品的兴趣只能保持大约30分钟。)”以及后文“To address this issue, the concept of museum theory has been proposed. (为了解决这个问题,博物馆理论的概念被提了出来。)”中的this issue可知,此空应讲述30分钟后参观者出现的具体问题,B选项“Then they begin to lose focus and feel tired. (然后他们就会开始注意力不集中,感到疲惫。)”承接前文的时间节点,且是后文要解决的问题,符合语境。故选B项。
【37题详解】
根据前文“To avoid this, take your time and concentrate on just one museum per visit, allowing for a more relaxed and thoughtful experience. (为了避免这种情况,不妨放慢脚步,每次参观只专注于一个博物馆,这样能获得更放松、更用心的体验。)”以及后文“This allows you to start your journey immediately without waiting in line. (这能让你不用排队,立刻开启你的参观之旅。)”中的This可知,此空应讲述能避免排队的具体做法,C选项“Moreover, it is wise to book your entry in advance online. (此外,提前在网上预订门票是明智的做法。)”中的Moreover承接前文的参观建议,且该做法正是后文This所指代的内容,符合语境。故选C项。
【38题详解】
根据前文“Since museums are often vast, attempting to take in every exhibit can easily leave you feeling stressed. (由于博物馆通常规模很大,试图看完每一件展品很容易让你感到压力山大。)”可知,前文指出试图看遍所有展品的弊端,此空应给出相反的正确做法,E选项“Instead, direct your limited attention to what truly interests you. (相反,把你有限的注意力放在真正让你感兴趣的东西上。)”中的Instead体现转折关系,且给出了合理的参观做法,符合语境。故选E项。
【39题详解】
根据前文“Many large museums are unfortunately located in restaurant deserts, where quality food is hard to find. (不幸的是,许多大型博物馆都位于缺少餐馆的区域,很难找到美味的食物。)”以及后文“Therefore, preparation is the key. Be sure to have a full breakfast before leaving home to fuel your morning. (因此,做好准备是关键。出门前一定要吃一顿丰盛的早餐,为上午的参观补充能量。)”可知,此空应讲述没找到食物带来的负面影响,D选项“Hunger can quickly spoil your mood and shorten your visit. (饥饿会很快破坏你的心情,缩短你的参观时间。)”承接前文的就餐难题,且是后文强调做好饮食准备的原因,符合语境。故选D项。
【40题详解】
根据后文“There is no need to rush or see everything in one go. By following these simple rules, you can truly appreciate the beauty of art and explore it more deeply, without feeling worn out. (没必要匆匆忙忙,也没必要一次看完所有东西。遵循这些简单的原则,你就能真正欣赏到艺术之美,更深入地探索它,而不会感到疲惫。)”可知,本段是对前文博物馆理论相关技巧的总结,此空应点明博物馆理论的核心作用,F选项“Museum theory allows you to enjoy your visit at your own pace. (博物馆理论能让你按照自己的节奏享受参观的过程。)”既呼应文章开头的博物馆理论,又能引出后文的具体感受,符合语境。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a teacher, my goal is to inspire students to cooperate and take an active part in addressing challenges. I find that positive educational experiences can ____41____ students to lead change. So when I discovered This is My Earth (TiME), a program that gives everyone a(n) ____42____ voice in environmental protection decisions, I decided to include it into my classes.
Every year, TiME ____43____ a committee of ecologists with identifying sites in three biodiversity lands. TiME members, who ____44____ as little as $1 a year, vote for the site they would like TiME to protect with the money it has raised. Each member gets one vote,____45____ donation amount.
TiME places the ____46____ for protecting the most biodiverse site on all of us. To make a(n) ____47____ decision, students studied TiME’s three sites and the ____48____ each site faces. They then tested their knowledge by ____49____ with students from other schools and creating, exchanging, and solving many riddles related to the content. The whole process was _____50_____ demanding.
Locally, we organized a meeting, ____51____ the three sites to the school community and our neighbors. Students tried to ____52____ each other and any community members to support their ____53____ site.
The program was so ____54____ that local newspapers took note. I hope the sense of empowerment will stay with students as they enter adulthood and take a greater role in decisions that affect the ____55____ — our shared home.
41. A. warn B. advise C. forbid D. motivate
42. A. equal B. sharp C. gentle D. faint
43. A. charges B. equips C. bothers D. tasks
44. A. gain B. donate C. take D. withdraw
45. A. instead of B. for fear of C. regardless of D. in case of
46. A. burden B. responsibility C. blame D. pressure
47. A. major B. tough C. instant D. informed
48. A. honours B. threats C. realities D. consequences
49. A. fighting B. coping C. cooperating D. living
50. A. extremely B. barely C. slightly D. merely
51. A. introducing B. delivering C. awarding D. sending
52 A. command B. permit C. persuade D. urge
53. A. secured B. chosen C. established D. hidden
54. A. colorful B. delightful C. powerful D. peaceful
55. A. school B. family C. country D. planet
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述教师将环保项目融入课堂,引导学生合作参与环保决策,培养学生环保意识与行动力的经历。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我发现积极的教育经历能够激励学生去引领变革。A. warn警告;B. advise建议;C. forbid禁止;D. motivate激励。根据前文“my goal is to inspire students to cooperate and take an active part in addressing challenges”可知,作者的目标是激励学生参与解决问题,积极的教育经历会进一步激励学生引领变革。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:所以当我发现“这是我的地球”这个项目时,我决定把它纳入我的课堂,该项目让每个人在环保决策中都拥有平等的话语权。A. equal平等的;B. sharp尖锐的;C. gentle温和的;D. faint微弱的。根据后文“Each member gets one vote”可知,每个项目成员都有一票投票权,说明每个人的话语权是平等的。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:每年,TiME都会指派一个生态学家委员会去确定三个生物多样性区域的选址。A. charges指控;B. equips配备;C. bothers打扰;D. tasks指派任务。根据后文“a committee of ecologists with identifying sites in three biodiversity lands”可知,TiME让生态学家委员会承担确定选址的任务,task sb. with doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“指派某人做某事”。故选D项。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:该项目的成员每年捐款低至1美元,他们投票选出希望项目用筹集的资金去保护的区域。A. gain获得;B. donate捐赠;C. take拿走;D. withdraw撤回。根据后文“as little as $1 a year”以及“with the money it has raised”可知,成员的行为是为项目捐款,以此参与环保。故选B项。
【45题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:每个成员都有一票投票权,无论捐款数额多少。A. instead of代替;B. for fear of唯恐;C. regardless of不管、无论;D. in case of万一。根据前文“Each member gets one vote”可知,投票权的分配与捐款金额无关,每个成员的投票权都是平等的。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:TiME将保护生物多样性最丰富区域的责任赋予我们所有人。A. burden负担;B. responsibility责任;C. blame责备;D. pressure压力。根据后文“for protecting the most biodiverse site on all of us”以及学生参与环保决策的内容可知,保护该区域是所有人的责任。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了做出有依据的决定,学生们研究了该项目的三个候选区域,以及每个区域面临的威胁。A. major主要的;B. tough艰难的;C. instant立刻的;D. informed有根据的、见多识广的。根据前文“students studied TiME’s three sites”可知,学生们通过研究相关区域来为决策做准备,目的是做出有依据的决定。故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:为了做出有依据的决定,学生们研究了TiME的三个选址以及每个选址面临的威胁。A. honours荣誉;B. threats威胁;C. realities现实;D. consequences后果。根据前文“TiME to protect with the money it has raised”以及“TiME places the ________ for protecting the most biodiverse site on all of us.”可知,TiME项目核心是保护生物多样性区域,由此可推断,这些区域正面临着需要被保护的威胁。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:之后,他们通过与其他学校的学生合作,创作、交换并解答许多与相关内容有关的谜题来检验自己的知识。A. fighting打架;B. coping应对;C. cooperating合作;D. living生活。根据前文“inspire students to cooperate”可知,学生们通过与其他学校学生合作的方式检验知识,契合合作的教育理念。故选C项。
【50题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:整个过程是极其费力的。A. extremely极其;B. barely几乎不;C. slightly稍微;D. merely仅仅。根据前文学生要研究区域、与他人合作、创作并解答谜题等一系列行为可知,完成这些事情的过程是非常费力的。故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在当地,我们组织了一场会议,向学校师生和邻居介绍这三个选址。A. introducing介绍;B. delivering递送;C. awarding奖励;D. sending发送。根据前文“we organized a meeting”以及后文向社区介绍相关内容的目的可知,学生们在会议上向大家介绍这三个环保选址,introducing符合语境。故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:学生们努力说服彼此和社区里的所有人去支持他们选定的区域。A. command命令;B. permit允许;C. persuade说服;D. urge催促。根据后文“and any community members to support their _________ site.”可知,学生们希望他人支持自己选择的保护区域,因此会去说服身边的人。故选C项。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:学生们试图说服彼此和社区里的所有人支持他们选定的选址。A. secured获得的;B. chosen选定的;C. established已建立的;D. hidden隐藏的。根据前文“vote for the site they would like TiME to protect”可知,学生们会投票选出自己想要保护的选址,即选定的选址。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这个项目的影响力如此之大,以至于当地的报纸都关注到了这件事。A. colorful多彩的;B. delightful令人愉快的;C. powerful有影响力的;D. peaceful和平的。根据后文“local newspapers took note”可知,项目受到了报纸的关注,说明其具有很大的影响力。故选C项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我希望这种自主行动的意识能一直伴随学生步入成年,让他们在影响地球——我们共同的家园的决策中发挥更大的作用。A. school学校;B. family家庭;C. country国家;D. planet地球。根据前文项目的核心是环保,以及后文“our shared home”可知,此处指人类共同的家园——地球。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace, ____56____ the silent Terracotta Army (兵马俑) buried for centuries now seems to come to life with digital equipment, provides a vivid experience for visitors. At Mars-themed bases, children wear astronaut suits and start a ____57____ (thrill) space mission. These innovative experiences are transforming traditional tourism.
“Tech tourism” is rapidly establishing itself as a major trend in China. According to an industry report, China’s smart tourism market ____58____ (expect) to reach 1.4 trillion yuan by the end of 2026, demonstrating the enormous potential. From light shows and drone displays to interactions with robots, tech-driven scenes ____59____ (create) by scenic spots and cultural sites have become must-visit check-in points for tourists ____60____ (touch) the future.
Technology has become ____61____ essential tool for fostering tourist engagement. For the youth, “Tech tourism” acts ____62____ a vital bridge connecting knowledge with interest. Many science museums launch activities to make complex technology accessible, which is effective in arousing ____63____ (teenager) scientific passion. Travel used to be about hurried sightseeing, ____64____ now tourists can take their time to enjoy themselves, from passive acceptance to active participation.
When technology is fully integrated as a driving force behind cultural tourism, rather than ____65____ (simple) a supporting tool, a new blue ocean of innovation will undoubtedly arise, far beyond the traditional landscapes of mountains and rivers.
【答案】56. where
57. thrilling
58. is expected
59. created
60. to touch
61. an 62. as
63. teenagers’
64. but 65. simply
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍科技旅游成为中国旅游主流趋势,科技赋能文旅融合,带来全新体验并展现巨大发展潜力。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:秦代地下宫殿——在它里面沉寂数百年的兵马俑大军如今借助数字设备仿佛重获生机——为参观者提供了鲜活的体验。此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace,指地点,在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故填where。
【57题详解】
考查形容词。句意:在火星主题基地,孩子们穿上宇航服,开启一场激动人心的太空任务。此处修饰名词space mission,用thrill的形容词形式thrilling,意为“令人激动的,惊险的”。故填thrilling。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:一份行业报告显示,预计到2026年底,中国智慧旅游市场规模将达到1.4万亿元,彰显出这一领域的巨大潜力。此处China’s smart tourism market与expect为被动关系,且描述客观预期,用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用is expected。故填is expected。
【59题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:从灯光秀、无人机表演到与机器人互动,景区和文化遗址打造的科技感场景,已然成为游客触摸未来的必打卡之地。此处为非谓语动词作定语,tech-driven scenes与create为被动关系,用过去分词created。故填created。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:从灯光秀、无人机表演到与机器人互动,景区和文化遗址打造的科技感场景,已然成为游客触摸未来的必打卡之地。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰tourists,表将要发生的动作,所以用动词不定式to touch。故填to touch。
【61题详解】
考查冠词。句意:科技已成为促进游客参与度的重要工具。tool为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,此处表示泛指“一种重要工具”,且essential是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an。故填an。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意:对于年轻人而言,科技旅游是连接知识与兴趣的重要桥梁。此处为固定搭配act as,意为“充当,担任”,用介词as。故填as。
【63题详解】
考查名词所有格。句意:许多科技馆开展各类活动,让复杂的科技变得通俗易懂,有效激发了青少年的科学热情。此处修饰名词scientific passion,表“青少年的”,teenager为可数名词,用复数形式的所有格teenagers’。故填teenagers’。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意:旅游曾经只是走马观花式的观光,而如今游客可以放慢脚步享受旅程,实现从被动接受到主动参与的转变。此处前后句为转折关系,用连词but。故填but。
【65题详解】
考查副词。句意:当科技作为文化旅游的核心驱动力而非单纯的辅助工具深度融合其中时,文旅创新的新蓝海必将出现,远不止于传统的山水风光。此处修饰短语a supporting tool,用simple的副词形式simply,意为“仅仅,单纯地”。故填simply。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校历史社团成员李华,上周日你们社团在附近社区举办了扬州大运河文化展示活动。请你给校英文报投稿,分享此次活动,内容包括:
(1)活动介绍;
(2)你的感悟。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Showcasing Yangzhou Grand Canal Culture
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Showcasing Yangzhou Grand Canal Culture
To enhance public awareness of canal culture, our school history club organized a cultural exhibition on the Yangzhou Grand Canal last Sunday in a nearby community. Through a carefully arranged display of photographs, maps, and models, we illustrated the canal’s historical significance and enduring impact. The event truly came to life through the active participation of local residents, especially as they shared their personal stories about the canal.
This experience gave me a new perspective on the Grand Canal — it is not merely a relic of the past, but a living cultural force that continues to connect generations and shape local life. As a club member, I felt proud to help make history tangible for the community, which strengthened our shared identity.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以校历史社团成员李华的身份,向校英文报投稿分享上周日在附近社区举办的扬州大运河文化展示活动,需介绍活动内容并谈谈个人感悟。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提高:enhance → boost
展览:display → exhibition
影响:impact → influence
增强:strengthen → enhance
2. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Through a carefully arranged display of photographs, maps, and models, we illustrated the canal’s historical significance and enduring impact.
拓展句:Using a thoughtfully organized display of photos, maps, and scale models, we highlighted the canal’s historical relevance and long-standing legacy.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The event truly came to life through the active participation of local residents, especially as they shared their personal stories about the canal.(运用了as引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】This experience gave me a new perspective on the Grand Canal — it is not merely a relic of the past, but a living cultural force that continues to connect generations and shape local life.(运用了that引导的定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It took only seconds to realize what had happened. My car had been hit by another vehicle as I was starting to exit the underground parking garage near my office.
When I got out to speak with the man who had just hit my car, he asked if I was okay. He looked quite concerned and started to apologize, his voice trembling slightly. “I am so sorry, ma’am. Are you okay?” To be truthful, I didn’t know what to say.
Not wanting to get into an argument with this stranger, I suggested we exchange our insurance information. Neither of us was injured, and the damage wouldn’t prevent us from driving our cars. I told the man my plan was to stop at the nearby police station to file a report and suggested he do the same.
While driving to the police station, I kept thinking about my bad luck that some ignorant guy sped down the lane behind the building where I parked my car. We both arrived. I complained about the accident to the police officer who was filing the report. Then the officer walked out to the parking lot with us to take a look at the damage to my car.
“Doesn’t look too bad, lady. Please come and collect the accident report in three days,” he said. Annoyed over the sudden trouble, I claimed $100 for the discomfort and inconvenience it caused. To my surprise, the man handed me the money without any protest. Before leaving, he murmured, “I hope you’re okay. Sometimes small accidents have hidden impacts. Reach out to me if you need anything else.”
Still angry the next day, I ignored the messages he sent me inquiring about my physical health. This anger went on for a couple of days until I received the official report informing us of the “Rules of the Road” related to exiting a parking garage. As drivers exiting the parking garage should give way to vehicles on the main road, I was found to be at fault. Besides, the police investigation proved that the guy did not exceed the speed limit. Recalling what I had done, I felt so ashamed.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I told myself that I must do something.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next afternoon, I arrived at the appointed cafe in advance.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
I told myself that I must do something. Since I was at fault, returning that $100 was the least I could do! Fortunately, I still had his earlier messages in my phone. Scrolling through my phone, I quickly found his number. Gathering my courage, I dialed it with trembling fingers. When he realized it was me, he sounded surprised yet concerned, asking whether I was okay. Overwhelmed with guilt about my rudeness, I stammered out the request for a meeting. He agreed warmly and we decided to grab a coffee at a cafe near my place.
The next afternoon, I arrived at the appointed cafe in advance. Soon, the man arrived with a relaxed expression, easing my awkwardness instantly. Pressing the money into his hands, I repeated my sincere apology. With my insistence, he took the money and kindly offered to buy me the coffee. Still ashamed yet curious, I asked why he wasn’t annoyed since it was my fault. A smile carried his words to me, “To forgive others is just to be kind to ourselves.” They landed so directly that I chuckled at the anger I had pointlessly clung to. With a lighter heart, I left the cafe, grateful for this gift of forgiveness.
【解析】
【导语】本文以一场停车场交通事故为线索展开,讲述了作者驾车驶出停车场时被他人车辆撞击,认定对方全责并索要100美元补偿金,还对对方的关心置之不理。直到收到官方报告,才得知自己违反让行规则是事故全责,对方并未超速,作者对此深感羞愧的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写
①由第一段首句内容“我告诉自己必须做点什么。”可知,第一段可描写作者决定归还100美元,从手机中找到对方号码并拨通,愧疚地提出见面请求,对方欣然同意,两人约定在作者住处附近的咖啡馆见面。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天下午,我提前到达了约定的咖啡馆。”可知,第二段可描写对方抵达后,作者将钱还给他并诚恳道歉,对方收下钱还主动提出请喝咖啡,作者询问对方为何不生气,对方的话让作者释然,也懂得了宽恕的意义。
2. 续写线索:决心弥补过错——联系对方约定见面——提前抵达咖啡馆——递还钱财诚恳道歉——询问对方不生气的原因——领悟宽恕的意义,心怀感激
3. 词汇激活
行为类
①归还:return/give back
②颤抖:tremble/shake
③缓解:ease/relieve
情绪类
①愧疚:guilt/remorse
②尴尬:awkwardness/embarrassment
【点睛】[高分句型1] Gathering my courage, I dialed it with trembling fingers.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)
[高分句型2] Still ashamed yet curious, I asked why he wasn’t annoyed since it was my fault.(运用了形容词短语作状语和why引导的宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关。内容。Do you want to order pizza for dinner? Pizza sounds good, but I had IT for lunch. How about burgers? All right, I also need to order some bread for tomorrow morning. Do you want to order pizza for dinner? Pizon sounds good, but I had IT for lunch. How about burgers? All right, I also need to order some bread for tomorrow morning. Hey, where are you off to with that new schoolbag heading to the park? Not today. I've got a few books that need to go back, so i'm dropping them off before . they're overdue. Oh. I see. Hey, where are you off to with that new schoolbag heading to the park? Not today. I've got a few books that need to go back, so i'm dropping them off before they're overdue. Oh, icy. Have you seen my phone? no. Can't you use your smart watch to make IT make a noise? Yes, but it's broken. However, that's a good point. I am pretty sure to find my phone feature works from my laptop too. thanks. Have you seen my phone? no. Can't you use your smart watch to make IT make a noise? Yes, but it's broken. However, that's a good point. I'm pretty sure to find my phone feature works from my laptop too. thanks. Which school did you attend before coming here? Different ones. My parents were in the military until recently, so we've lived all over the world. I guess that means you have to leave your friends behind. Don't worry, you can hang out with us. Which school did you attend before coming here? Different ones. My parents were in the military until recently, so we've lived all over the world. I guess that means you have to leave your friends behind. Don't worry, you can hang out with us. Here we go. I'm so excited. I wonder what time will land. Well, let's think it's four PM here and it's a two and a half hour flight to paris. So yes. but I don't forget that paris time is one hour ahead of hours. Oh, right, here we go. I'm so excited. I wonder what time will land. Well, let's think in its four P. M here. And it's a two and a half hour flight to paris. So yes. but don't forget that paris time is one hour ahead of hours. Oh, right. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。This is our cool. Peace isn't IT. And wow, the stone is so smooth. Don't do that. If a god sees you, you'll be in trouble. That's just a silly rule. It's not. This place receives thousands of visitors a year. There's a lot of hands. Look at that art work over there. It's been touched so much that the metal is wearing away. Wow, yes, the natural . oils on our fingers attract dirt, which can be harmful. That's why we work gloves to handle that old book. When we visited the library. I see this . is a . cool peace isn't IT and ww, the is so smooth. Don't do that. If a guard sees you, you'll be in trouble. That's just a silly rule. It's not this place receives thousands of visitors a year. There's a lot of hands. Look at that art work over there. It's been touched so much that the medal . is wearing away. wow. Yes. the natural oils on our finger's attract dirt, which can be harmful. That's why we were gloves to handle that old book when we . visited the library. I see. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can we look in this shop before heading to the cinema? sure. We've got the tickets and the movie doesn't start for ages. cool. I want one of those hands, strength. the trainer things. Why i'm not telling you, you will love. I won't. Well, I was struggling to open a bottle last night. He just wouldn't open. But then grandma took IT and pop just like that. wow. Is SHE secretly a superhero? No, he just has amazing strength. And according to her doctor, that's one of the best signs you'll . live a long life, really. Yeah, it's connected to the condition of your muscles, your nervous system and even your heart. So I have some work to do. Wow, I should get one too. Can we look in the shop before heading to the cinema? sure. We've got the tickets and the movie doesn't start for ages. cool. I want one of those hands, strength. trainer things. Why i'm not telling you, you're laugh. I won't. Well, I was struggling to open a bottle last night. I just wouldn't open. But then grandma took IT and pub just like that. wow. Is SHE secretly a superhero? No, he just has amazing strength. And according to her daughter, that's one of the best signs. You'll live a long life, really. Yeah, it's connected to the condition of your muscles, your nervous system and even your heart. So I have some work to do. Wow, I should get one too. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, laun, how's the college project going getting there? Thanks and thanks again for lending mayor. Camera, the test scenes I shot last week were . fantastic. No problem. I'm hoping to start filming next week, but I still need a few background actors for the dance scene. My sister could probably find some volunteers from her dance school. Shall I ask her really? Yes, please. That would . be great. Sure, it's not paid is IT? Unfortunately not. But i'll pay for food and drink as well as travel costs. okay? Costumes is set . in modern times, so they can just wear their own clothes. great. Can you text me when, where and anything else they need to know? And i'll pass IT on. sure. Thanks, billie. You're a star. Hey, laun, how's the college project going getting there? Thanks and thanks again and for lending me your camera. The test scenes I shot last week were fantastic. No problem. I am hoping to start filming next week, but I still need a few background actors for the dance scene. My sister could probably find some volunteers from her dance school. Shall I ask her really? Yes, please, that would be great. Sure, it's not paid is IT. Unfortunately not. But i'll pay for food and drink as well as travel costs. okay? Customs is set in . modern times, so they can just wear their own clothes. great. Can you text me when, where and anything else they need to know and i'll pass IT on. sure. Thanks, Billy. You're a star. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi Nathan. I've never met anybody from multo before. unsurprising. There are only about half a million of us. really. wow. Well, IT looks beautiful. I'd love to visit you. Should the seas always nearby, the weather is born and the food? Well, if I could pack one thing in my suitcase. it'd be the food. Is there much sight seeing? Yes, beautiful places and ancient military watch hours, plus the leta. The capital is a unica world herded site, the whole city. wow. Are there any downsides? Well, muta has always struggled with its water supply. We have no natural lakes or rivers, and it's raining less due to climate change. There's only enough groundwater to meet sixty five percent of our needs. is the rest imported in? No. we make IT by cleaning seawater so it's safe to drink. But a single oil spill could ruin the entire water supply. sounds worrying. The government . is working to reduce water losses in the system, but the real issue is that people need to stop wasting water. That's true for everyone. Hi. nate. I've never met anybody from mlt before. Unsurprising, there are only about half a . million of us, really. wow. Well, IT looks beautiful. I'd love to visit you. Should the seas always nearby, the weathers born in the food? Well, if I could pack one thing in my suitcase, it'd be the food. Is there much sight seeing? Yes, beautiful places and ancient military watch towers, plus the letter. The capital is a unico world harder site. the whole city. wow. Are there any downsides? Well, multa has always struggled. It's water supply. We have no natural lakes or rivers, and its raining less due to climate change. There's only enough groundwater to meet sixty five percent of our needs. is the rest imported in? No. we make IT by cleaning seawater so it's safe to drink. But a single oil spill could ruin the entire water supply. Sounds worrying. The government . is working to reduce water losses in the system, but the real issue that people need to stop. think water, that's true for everyone. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jam's always been a risk taker of the family, one of my strongest childhood memories of him sitting on top of the school bike shelter while our french teacher shouted red at him to get down. So when he returned from spain with a risky new hobby, I wasn't exactly surprised. He learned shepherd sleep, where you use a long wooden pole to jump up and down mountains. IT seemed super dangerous at first, but as I learned more, my worries slowly turned into interest. Shepherd has been practiced in the canary for centuries. Nowadays it's less a working skill, but more of fun. Sport and an important part of local culture celebrated in festivals and competitions across the islands. When Jamie saw some local friends leaving, he quickly realized IT was worth learning. We live in snoozy, a wales, another rocky, hilly place. I must admit he's becoming good at IT. It's certainly a fun way to move about. In fact, well, i'll never be as daring as my little brother. I'm considering trying IT myself. Jam's always been a risk taker of the family, one of my strongest childhood memories of him sitting on top of the school bike shelter while our french teacher shouted red at him to get down. So when he returned from spain with a risky new hobby, I wasn't exactly surprised. He learned shepherds sleep where you use a long wooden pole to jump up and down mountains. IT seemed super dangerous at first, but as I learned more, my worry slowly turned into interest. Shepard has been practiced in the canary for centuries. Nowadays it's less a working skill, but more of fund sport and an important part of local culture celebrated in festivals and competitions across the islands. When Jamie saw some local friends leaving, he quickly realized IT was worth learning. We live in snoozy, a wales, another rocky, hilly place. I must admit he's becoming good at IT. It's certainly a fun way to move about, in fact. Well, i'll never be as daring as my little brother. I'm considering trying IT myself. 第二节到此结束。
高三英语试卷
全卷共12页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
考生注意:
1.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、学校和准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the man eat at noon?
A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Burgers.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man going next?
A. To the airport. B. To the library. C. To the park.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What’s wrong with the woman’s smartwatch?
A. It’s stolen. B. It’s lost. C. It’s broken.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the speakers have in common?
A They’re both interested in traveling.
B. They now attend the same school.
C. They have the same friends.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time will it be in Paris when the speakers arrive?
A. 4:00 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 7:30 p.m.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Ask a guard. B. Wash her hands. C. Stop touching things.
7. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. In a museum. C. In a store.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What will they do before going to the cinema?
A. See a doctor together.
B. Do shopping together.
C. Work out together.
9. Which will the speakers probably buy?
A. Fitness equipment. B. Movie tickets. C. Pure water.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What did the man lend to the woman?
A. A camera. B. Costumes. C. Money.
11. What does Billy ask Lauren to text him?
A. Event details. B. Travel directions. C. A payment.
12. Who are the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Actor and fan. C. Friends.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What does the man say about Malta’s people?
A. The population is quite small.
B. They are warm and friendly.
C. They mainly live in cities.
14. Which does the man miss most about Malta?
A. The history. B. The weather. C. The food.
15. What is the UNESCO World Heritage Site in Malta?
A. Its capital. B. Its beaches. C. Its watchtowers.
16. What is the government trying to fix?
A. Water losses. B. Food shortages. C. Tourism problems.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What do we learn about Jamie?
A. He’s fearless. B. He’s friendly. C. He’s humorous.
18. How did the speaker feel about Shepherd’s Leap at first?
A. Satisfied. B. Worried. C. Surprised.
19. What is the role of Shepherd’s Leap nowadays?
A. A family tradition. B. A cultural sport. C. A safety skill.
20 What is the speaker considering doing?
A. Giving it up. B. Trying it himself. C. Passing it down.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
DID YOU KNOW? Amsterdam is around two metres below sea level.
Baiae (ITALY)
DATE SUNK: 16TH CENTURY
Once a Roman town, underground pressure causes the land in the area to rise and fall, and much of its ancient history lies just six metres below sea level. Of note are the underwater remains of the Pisonian Villa.
Pavlopetri (GREECE)
DATE SUNK: 1000 BCE
Uncovered in 1967, analyses of building materials date these ruins to be around 5,000 years old. Existing above ground for 2,000 years before it was sunk by earthquakes, the layout of the town has been preserved perfectly four metres below the waves, with its streets, buildings and tombs eaten away by age but clear to see — at least 15 buildings have been identified.
Thonis Heracleion (EGYPT)
DATE SUNK: 6TH OR 7TH CENTURY CE
Northwest of Alexandria on the Nile Delta, this was a popular trading port before earthquakes weakened the land and dragged it below the salty water. A giant six-tonne statue of the Nile god Hapy is one of the most significant finds from the ruins.
Atlit Yam(ISRAEL)
DATE SUNK: 6300 BCE
This Neolithic village — one of the oldest underwater settlements ever discovered — lies 8 to 12 metres beneath the Mediterranean, hidden for over 8,000 years. Careful digging has revealed houses and the remains of a dry-stone well. One study suggests that a tsunami is likely to blame for the abandonment of the settlement.
21. Which place lies at least 8 metres below sea level?
A. Baiae. B. Pavlopetri. C. Thonis Heracleion. D. Atlit Yam.
22. What do Pavlopetri and Thonis Heracleion have in common?
A. They used to be situated in Egypt.
B. They functioned as trading ports.
C. They were ruined by earthquakes.
D. They were well preserved in the sea.
23. According to the chart, when might Hamburg get flooded by the rising sea?
A. In 2126. B. In 2176. C. In 2226. D. In 2276.
B
During his time at Massachusetts’ Springfield College, Bob Smith was a football star on the offensive line. In 1998, as the team’s captain, he led the school to its first postseason game. However, compared with other football giants, he was “way too small” to consider a football career.
After college, Smith moved out to California with his eyes set on a bodybuilding career. Seeing Smith setting off with only $500, his dad warned him he wouldn’t make it more than two weeks. He moved sports equipment for one company and then worked in the store of the Venice Beach’s Gold’s Gym for $6 an hour. “If you wanted to know about nutrition or protein, I was your guy,” he said.
He did everything he could to make ends meet. “I was struggling, but I wasn’t ever sad. I was in the place where fitness had become famous, and I actually loved what I did.” Soon after, he got his start wrestling at a small market, where Bob Smith gradually earned his fame.
Smith also authored several children’s books. When Smith set out to create a book series for kids, he was committed to the message, “It’s okay to be different. And it’s okay to be yourself.” So he created the character of a monster truck named Elbow Grease who isn’t the best in any competition, but remains true to himself and always finishes what he sets out to do. “Elbow Grease’s strength is determination and the ability to just focus and work hard on the task ahead,” he said.
Ever the advocate for WWE (World Wrestling Entertainment), Smith poured his all into expanding wrestling’s reach into the global market by learning Mandarin—he has been studying Mandarin for five years, and now has the ability to speak it at news conferences. He became fascinated with the language, even studying with a tutor.
24. Why did Bob Smith give up the football career?
A. His figure was not strong enough. B. The career was not promising.
C. He wanted to challenge himself. D. Being a captain stressed him out.
25. How did Bob’s father feel about the bodybuilding career?
A. Supportive. B. Unconfident. C. Indifferent. D. Confused.
26. Why did Bob Smith create the character Elbow Grease?
A. To promote his book series. B. To earn himself a good fame.
C. To better convey his belief. D. To attract more children readers.
27. What kind of person is Bob Smith?
A. Optimistic and warm-hearted. B. Creative and considerate.
C. Devoted and strong-minded. D. Generous and hardworking.
C
All urban green spaces matter for wildlife, but city farms have a distinct advantage in terms of footprint — they take up only slightly more space than a football field. Fitting this design, the original idea of a city farm was simple: take a tiny piece of land to connect communities through food production and farming.
Since the launch of Kentish Town — the first city farm to open its doors in October 1972 — such farms have popped up across the UK, serving as vital habitats for nature. Ecologist Mike Williams seconds the view that they play an irreplaceable role in promoting wildlife diversity. He has been recording species at one farm for five years. “For me, it’s the abundance of species here, rather than the potential for rarer wildlife, that truly matters.”
Increasingly, the work of city farms is moving beyond the limits of a small field situated in the urban areas — with volunteers driving the growing focus on conservation. After some basic training, they are now more involved in regular wildlife surveys, and this involvement not only boosts their confidence and creates positive connections with the natural world but also supports those emotionally in need, like Tom Davis, who might be overcoming personal challenges.
Tom’s world was turned upside down when he was diagnosed with a terrible disease. “To find myself in a position where I could barely get out of the door was frustrating,” he recalls. “But having a city farm nearby is amazing. I have easy access to green space and restore my passion for life.”
Regular visits to city farms have become a new lifestyle for people in the UK. These much-loved places welcome over a million visitors a year and connect people with nature. Some experts point out that local authorities should be unavoidably committed to supporting city farms. Their sustained engagement is essential for these farms to fulfill their ecological conservation function.
28. What does Mike Williams highlight about city farms?
A. The remote location. B. The small footprint.
C. The high production. D. The wildlife richness.
29. What does the author want to indicate through Tom’s story?
A. City farms can offer psychological comfort.
B. Volunteers’ participation is highly valuable.
C. City farms help to cure some terrible diseases.
D. Basic training needs to be improved for surveys.
30. Who are advised to play a key role in tending city farms?
A. Local residents. B. Farm managers.
C. Regular visitors. D. Government officials.
31. What is the text mainly about?
A. UK farms’ latest development and conservation.
B. Green spaces’ advantages in wildlife protection.
C. Visitors’ influence on UK city farm management.
D. City farms’ multiple benefits for nature and people.
D
The concept of Virtual Reality (VR) dates back to sci-fi stories of the 1930s, but the second half of the 20th century saw video game designers bring these fictional technologies to life. Released in 1980, Battlezone is considered the first VR game. In the 1990s, Sega designed motion-tracking gaming headsets, but they never took off. Interest in VR was later regained in the 2010s when Oculus VR launched the visually realistic Oculus rift headset, and VR has become more advanced and widely available ever since.
VR is a technology that draws you into three-dimensional computer-generated worlds. Combined with equipment such as headsets and sensory-fitted gloves, VR allows you to cooperate with simulated (模拟) landscapes and sets. As this innovative technology offers the chance to experience different environments without stepping outside into the real world, VR is being used to revolutionize different industries.
In education, VR teaching aids help students increase their geographical knowledge by exploring virtual ecosystems or conduct experiments on 3D models in biology. The healthcare sector has embraced VR’s safe, controlled environments for both staff and patients. For instance, simulated surgeries can prepare surgeons for operations, while the distraction of another world can reduce a patient’s pain-related brain activity.
VR can be used for pure entertainment, too. Users can influence plots of shows or travel with virtual tours. Another area where VR is shaking up is the gaming industry, as it enhances a game’s storytelling by making players part of its world.
But VR isn’t the only cutting-edge technology being used to transform multiple industries. Augmented (增强的) Reality(AR) also offers another version of reality, but there are key differences. While VR creates a separate world to our own, AR changes our world by integrating it with virtual content. Perhaps the most famous application of AR is Pokémon GO, a game where players find virtual creatures in real locations via their smartphone cameras. Its portable, accessible equipment, such as smartphones or tablets, means it’s more broadly used. For instance, you can travel in an unfamiliar city by using AR walking directions through your phone. Both AR and VR are industries set to boom and change reality as we know it.
32. What can we learn from the development of VR?
A. VR was first used to make up sci-fi stories in the 1930s.
B. Video game designers contributed to the appearance of VR.
C. The launch of headsets accelerated the development of VR.
D. VR has been popular with game players for almost 100 years.
33. How does VR reshape various industries?
A. It models real-life interactive settings.
B It distracts users’ attention from reality.
C. It offers practical personalized activities.
D. It saves the trouble of building equipment.
34. What do the underlined words “shaking up” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Facing big challenges. B. Sparking heated debate.
C. Making great changes. D. Enjoying public support.
35. What advantage does AR have over VR?
A. The equipment for AR is more available.
B. The technology for AR is more advanced.
C. AR is more widely used in computer games.
D. AR is more easily adopted in map designing.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Visiting museums can be a rewarding experience, but a recent study found that most visitors can only stay interested in exhibits for about 30 minutes. ____36____ To address this issue, the concept of museum theory has been proposed. It centers on transforming the first half-hour of your visit into a fun and memorable experience.
Limit your goals. Wandering through too many large galleries in a single day can be so exhausting that you may not want to see any art for a long time. To avoid this, take your time and concentrate on just one museum per visit, allowing for a more relaxed and thoughtful experience. ____37____ This allows you to start your journey immediately without waiting in line.
Focus on specific artworks. Since museums are often vast, attempting to take in every exhibit can easily leave you feeling stressed. ____38____ If you are unsure where to start, try scanning postcards in the gift shop first to identify the museum’s “must-see” pieces. This strategy turns your visit into an exciting treasure hunt, giving you a clear sense of purpose as you seek out the real artworks.
Plan your meals carefully. Many large museums are unfortunately located in restaurant deserts, where quality food is hard to find. ____39____ Therefore, preparation is the key. Be sure to have a full breakfast before leaving home to fuel your morning. Additionally, you should plan a relaxing break at the museum cafe and book a nearby restaurant for a proper meal once your tour is finished.
____40____ There is no need to rush or see everything in one go. By following these simple rules, you can truly appreciate the beauty of art and explore it more deeply, without feeling worn out.
A. Art is meant to be felt and understood.
B. Then they begin to lose focus and feel tired.
C. Moreover it is wise to book your entry in advance online.
D. Hunger can quickly spoil your mood and shorten your visit.
E. Instead, direct your limited attention to what truly interests you.
F. Museum theory allows you to enjoy your visit at your own pace.
G. Every minute spent inside becomes an enriching part of your journey.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a teacher, my goal is to inspire students to cooperate and take an active part in addressing challenges. I find that positive educational experiences can ____41____ students to lead change. So when I discovered This is My Earth (TiME), a program that gives everyone a(n) ____42____ voice in environmental protection decisions, I decided to include it into my classes.
Every year, TiME ____43____ a committee of ecologists with identifying sites in three biodiversity lands. TiME members, who ____44____ as little as $1 a year, vote for the site they would like TiME to protect with the money it has raised. Each member gets one vote,____45____ donation amount.
TiME places the ____46____ for protecting the most biodiverse site on all of us. To make a(n) ____47____ decision, students studied TiME’s three sites and the ____48____ each site faces. They then tested their knowledge by ____49____ with students from other schools and creating, exchanging, and solving many riddles related to the content. The whole process was _____50_____ demanding.
Locally, we organized a meeting, ____51____ the three sites to the school community and our neighbors. Students tried to ____52____ each other and any community members to support their ____53____ site.
The program was so ____54____ that local newspapers took note. I hope the sense of empowerment will stay with students as they enter adulthood and take a greater role in decisions that affect the ____55____ — our shared home.
41. A. warn B. advise C. forbid D. motivate
42. A. equal B. sharp C. gentle D. faint
43. A. charges B. equips C. bothers D. tasks
44. A. gain B. donate C. take D. withdraw
45. A. instead of B. for fear of C. regardless of D. in case of
46. A. burden B. responsibility C. blame D. pressure
47. A. major B. tough C. instant D. informed
48. A. honours B. threats C. realities D. consequences
49. A. fighting B. coping C. cooperating D. living
50. A. extremely B. barely C. slightly D. merely
51. A. introducing B. delivering C. awarding D. sending
52. A. command B. permit C. persuade D. urge
53. A. secured B. chosen C. established D. hidden
54. A. colorful B. delightful C. powerful D. peaceful
55. A. school B. family C. country D. planet
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Qin Dynasty’s underground palace, ____56____ the silent Terracotta Army (兵马俑) buried for centuries now seems to come to life with digital equipment, provides a vivid experience for visitors. At Mars-themed bases, children wear astronaut suits and start a ____57____ (thrill) space mission. These innovative experiences are transforming traditional tourism.
“Tech tourism” is rapidly establishing itself as a major trend in China. According to an industry report, China’s smart tourism market ____58____ (expect) to reach 1.4 trillion yuan by the end of 2026, demonstrating the enormous potential. From light shows and drone displays to interactions with robots, tech-driven scenes ____59____ (create) by scenic spots and cultural sites have become must-visit check-in points for tourists ____60____ (touch) the future.
Technology has become ____61____ essential tool for fostering tourist engagement. For the youth, “Tech tourism” acts ____62____ a vital bridge connecting knowledge with interest. Many science museums launch activities to make complex technology accessible, which is effective in arousing ____63____ (teenager) scientific passion. Travel used to be about hurried sightseeing, ____64____ now tourists can take their time to enjoy themselves, from passive acceptance to active participation.
When technology is fully integrated as a driving force behind cultural tourism, rather than ____65____ (simple) a supporting tool, a new blue ocean of innovation will undoubtedly arise, far beyond the traditional landscapes of mountains and rivers.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是校历史社团成员李华,上周日你们社团在附近社区举办了扬州大运河文化展示活动。请你给校英文报投稿,分享此次活动,内容包括:
(1)活动介绍;
(2)你的感悟。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Showcasing Yangzhou Grand Canal Culture
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It took only seconds to realize what had happened My car had been hit by another vehicle as I was starting to exit the underground parking garage near my office.
When I got out to speak with the man who had just hit my car, he asked if I was okay. He looked quite concerned and started to apologize, his voice trembling slightly. “I am so sorry, ma’am. Are you okay?” To be truthful, I didn’t know what to say.
Not wanting to get into an argument with this stranger, I suggested we exchange our insurance information. Neither of us was injured, and the damage wouldn’t prevent us from driving our cars. I told the man my plan was to stop at the nearby police station to file a report and suggested he do the same.
While driving to the police station, I kept thinking about my bad luck that some ignorant guy sped down the lane behind the building where I parked my car. We both arrived. I complained about the accident to the police officer who was filing the report. Then the officer walked out to the parking lot with us to take a look at the damage to my car.
“Doesn’t look too bad, lady. Please come and collect the accident report in three days,” he said. Annoyed over the sudden trouble, I claimed $100 for the discomfort and inconvenience it caused. To my surprise, the man handed me the money without any protest. Before leaving, he murmured, “I hope you’re okay. Sometimes small accidents have hidden impacts. Reach out to me if you need anything else.”
Still angry the next day, I ignored the messages he sent me inquiring about my physical health. This anger went on for a couple of days until I received the official report informing us of the “Rules of the Road” related to exiting a parking garage. As drivers exiting the parking garage should give way to vehicles on the main road, I was found to be at fault. Besides, the police investigation proved that the guy did not exceed the speed limit. Recalling what I had done, I felt so ashamed.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
I told myself that I must do something.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next afternoon, I arrived at the appointed cafe in advance.
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