内容正文:
01
货币常识
七上 U7 How much are these socks?
基础回顾
核心句子
表示欢迎+提供服务
(1)欢迎光临我们的服装店/饭店!Welcome to our clothes
store/restaurant!
(2)需要帮忙吗?Can I help you? / 我有什么可以为您效劳吗?
What can I do for you?
是的。我需要/想要一件上学的毛衣。
Yes, please. I need/want/would like a sweater for school.
谈论商品(类型、 颜色、 食材等)
(1)你想要什么颜色/尺码的?What color/size do you want?
我想要蓝色/大码的。I want a blue/large one.
(2)这件怎么样?How about this one?
(3)我能试穿它吗?Can I try it on?
当然。它穿在你身上很漂亮。Sure. It looks nice on you.
谈论价格
(1)这顶/件帽子/T恤/毛衣多少钱?How much is the hat/T-
shirt/sweater?
5美元。It’s five dollars.
(2)这双袜子/这条裤子多少钱?
How much are these socks/pants/trousers? / How much is the pair of
socks/pants/trousers?
10美元。 They’re ten dollars.
(3)我们以非常优惠的价格出售所有衣服。We sell all our clothes at
very good prices.
(4)我们有紫色的短裙, 只要20美元。We have skirts in purple for
only ﹩20.
(5)短袜三双只要2美元!Socks are only ﹩2 for three pairs!
购买决定我要买下它/它们。 I’ll take it/them.
给你。Here you are.
联系方式请问你的地址/电话号码是什么?What’s your address/phone
number, please?
表达感谢谢谢你。Thank you! 不客气。You’re welcome.
商店广告: 开场白+具体介绍商品(种类、 颜色、 尺寸、 价格等)
+地址/联系方式+鼓动
(1)快来我们的大型特卖会买……吧!/ 欢迎来到……!
Come and buy … at our great sale! / Welcome to …!
(2)我们以非常优惠的价格出售所有的…… We sell all our … at very
good prices.
(3)你喜欢/需要/想要……吗?Do you like/need/want …? / Would
you like …?
(4)我们出售/有各种颜色和尺码的……, 只要……钱。
We sell/have … in all colors/sizes for only+价钱.
(5)你只要花……钱就可以买/订购/尝试…… You can
buy/order/try … for only+价钱.
(6)快自己来看看吧!我们的地址是…… 或者你可以打5968961联系
我们!
Come and look for yourself! Our address is … Or you can call us at
5968961!
考点突破
1. 问价钱: How much is/are …?=What’s the price of …?
2. 东西有贵贱(expensive/dear/inexpensive/cheap), 价格有高低(a
high/low price)
The car is too expensive. I can’t afford it.=The price of the car is
too high. I can’t afford it.
3. 价格的常见表达:
▶ 某物+is/are+具体价格.
▶ 某人/店+sell sth.+for+具体价格.
▶ 某人+buy/order/try sth.+for+具体价格.
▶ 某人/店+sell sth.+at a good/low/high/reasonable/… price.
▶ 某人+buy/order/try sth.+at a good/low/high/reasonable/… price.
4. 注意买卖的介词搭配:
▶ buy sth. from sb.从某人处买某物
▶ sell sth. to sb.把某物卖给某人
5. 特价销售的表达: 某物+is/are on sale.(sale是sell的名词)
某人/店+is/are having a (big) sale.
6. in+颜色: ……颜色的/穿……颜色服装的
(1)We have sweaters in all colors.
(2)We have T-shirts in white.=We have white T-shirts.
(3)( C )—Is that your headmaster?
—You mean the man blue?
A. on B. with C. in
【2019福建中考】
C
7. 辨析spend, pay, cost和take
spend
(spend—spent—pent) 主语是人, 指花费时间或金钱:
sb. spend … on sth.; sb. spend …
(in) doing sth.
pay
(pay—paid—paid) 主语是人, 指花费金钱: sb. pay … for
sth.
cost
(cost—cost—cost) 主语是物或活动, 指花费金钱或付出代价:
sth. cost (sb.)…
take
(take—took—taken) 多用it作形式主语, 指花费时间: It takes
sb.… to do sth.
(1)Mom never spends any money on herself. 妈妈从来不在自己身上
花钱。
(2)I paid 10 dollars for the book yesterday. 昨天我付了10美元买这
本书。
=I 10 dollars on the book yesterday.
=I 10 dollars (in) the book yesterday.
(3)Riding a bike won’t cost you a penny and is good for your health.
骑自行车不花一分钱, 而且对你的健康有好处。
spent
spent
buying
(4)It me lots of time the piano.
=I lots of time (in) practicing the piano. 练习钢琴花费我
很多时间。
(5)( B )It Shenzhou-13 about ninety minutes to
travel around the earth.
A. costs B. takes C. spends
【2022南平二模】
takes
to
practice
spend
B
(6)( B )Jim, you’d better not too much time on your
mobile phone.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
【2021江苏连云港中考】
B
实战演练
1. 补全句子(根据语境或所给单词的提示填空, 每空最多两个词)
(1)Are (that) your books on the table?
(2)This shirt is (cheap) than the one I saw in the other
store.
(3)There was a big at the supermarket, so I bought two T-
shirts for only forty yuan.
(4)The of this bag is ﹩200.
(5)The red sweater was sixty yuan, but it was half price, so I paid
just yuan.
those
cheaper
sale
price
thirty
(6)She prefers wearing (trouser) at work because
they are more formal(正式的).
(7)My favorite color is , which is the color of the sky and
sea.
(8)Lucy bought a T-shirt. Its color is the same as grapes, so it
is .
(9)You don’t need to for the drinks. They’re free at the
event.
(10)That famous painting (sell) at a high price, and
the money went to charity.
trousers
blue
purple
pay
was sold
2. 短文填空(根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入恰当的
词, 每空最多两个词)
Hanfu has become popular again in China. More and more young
people love it, and they usually wear hanfu (1)
(happy) and proudly. The style has also attracted(吸引) many
foreigners. Tom, a young man from England, is one of
(2) .
happily
them
Tom (3) (teach) English in a school in Xi’an. In
the city, people in hanfu are often (4) (see) in the streets. After seeing that many (5) (time), Tom started to have a strong interest in it and really wanted to have (6) try.
“I tried the Tang style. I can’t forget the (7) (one) time I put it on,” said the young man. “It made me very special, and it is still my favorite one today.” Every time he puts on hanfu, he has a feeling of traveling (8) to ancient times.
teaches
seen
times
a
first
back
Hanfu is like a door for Tom. It leads to a room of (9) (color) Chinese culture. In the past, he only knew China has a long history. And now hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture. Tom is making short videos about hanfu. “I can’t wait
(10) (spread) Chinese culture to the world,” said Tom. “I hope more people will learn about hanfu and China through
my videos.”
colorful
to spread
(11)【原文链接】在多次看到之后, 汤姆开始对它有浓厚兴趣, 并
真的很想试一试。
【结构提取】have a strong interest in … 对……有浓厚兴趣
【佳句仿写】她在看完艺术展后对画画产生了浓厚兴趣。
After seeing that many times, Tom started to have a strong interest in
it and really wanted to have a try.
She had a strong interest in drawing after watching the art show.
(12)【原文链接】每次他穿上汉服, 就有一种穿越回古代的感觉。
【结构提取】every time … 意为 “每次……, 每当……时”, 引导时
间状语从句。
【佳句仿写】每次我看到这张照片, 就会想起我最好的朋友。
Every time he puts on hanfu, he has a feeling of traveling back to
ancient times.
Every time I see this photo, I think of my best friend.
$02
理性消费
七上 U6 Do you like bananas?+ 七下 U10 I’d like some noodles.
基础回顾
1. 核心词汇
食物
类别 可数名词(复数) 不可数名词 可数/不可数名词
蔬菜 tomatoes, potatoes, carrots ❋broccoli cabbage, onion,
❋lettuce
水果 apples, pears, bananas, oranges, strawberries,
grapes watermelon
类别 可数名词(复数) 不可数名词 可数/不可数名词
主食 noodles, dumplings,
hamburgers, sandwiches corn, rice,
bread, porridge pizza
甜点 cookies,
pancakes ice-cream, salad,
chocolate, candy,
pudding, cake, pie
类别 可数名词(复数) 不可数名词 可数/不可数名词
饮料 banana milk
shakes milk, tea, juice,
water, cola, coffee, soup, yogurt
肉类 meat, mutton,
beef, pork chicken, turkey,
fish
类别 可数名词(复数) 不可数名词 可数/不可数名词
调味
品 honey, sugar,
salt, pepper,
gravy
其他 eggs, French fries popcorn, butter,
cheese, tofu
三餐: breakfast, lunch, dinner
2. 核心句子
食品及三餐喜好
(1)你喜欢沙拉/梨吗?Do you like salad/pears?
是的, 我喜欢。Yes, I do. / 不, 我不喜欢。No, I don’t.
(2)她喜欢西红柿吗?Does she like tomatoes?
是的, 她喜欢。Yes, she does. / 不, 她不喜欢。No, she
doesn’t.
(3)他喜欢肉。他不喜欢蔬菜。He likes meat. He doesn’t like
vegetables.
(4)你晚餐喜欢(吃)什么?What do you like (to eat) for
dinner?
晚餐, 我喜欢面条和西红柿。For dinner, I like noodles and
tomatoes.
晚餐后我不吃冰激凌, 因为我不想发胖。
I don’t eat ice-cream after dinner because I don’t want to be fat.
(5)我吃得好, 因此我很健康。I eat well, so I am healthy.
(6)现在我可以为您点餐了吗?May I take/have your order now?
是的, 我想要点一些食物。Yes, I want to order some food,
please.
(7)你想要哪一种面条/水饺?What kind of noodles/dumplings would
you like?
我想要牛肉面/牛肉胡萝卜水饺。I’d like beef noodles/beef and carrot
dumplings.
(8)你想要多大碗的?What size bowl would you like?
我想要中碗的。I’d like a medium bowl, please.
(9)你想要一份大碗的吗? Would you like a large bowl? 好的。
Yes, please.
(10)你还要别的吗?What else (would you like)? / Anything
else?
我还要西红柿蛋汤。I’d like some tomato and egg soup, too.
(11)西红柿蛋汤里有肉吗?Is there any meat in the tomato and egg
soup?
不, 没有肉。No, there is no meat. / No, there isn’t any.
生日食物喜好及意义
(1)在很多国家, 人们在生日时吃插着蜡烛的生日蛋糕。
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles on their
birthday.
(2)过生日的人必须许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。如果他或她能一口气吹灭全
部蜡烛, 愿望就会实现。
The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he
or she can blow out all the candles in one go, the wish will come
true.
(3)在中国, 很多人生日时吃面条和鸡蛋。
In China, many people eat noodles and eggs for the birthday.
(4)他们从不切断面条, 因为它们是长寿和好运的象征。
They never cut up the noodles because they are a symbol of long life
and good luck.
(5)人们都希望生日食物能给他们带来好运。
People all hope (that) the birthday food will bring good luck to
them.
实战演练
1. 补全句子(根据语境或所给单词的提示填空, 每空最多两个词)
(1)What do you often have breakfast?
(2)I like eating , especially oranges and strawberries.
(3)I would like (join) the school basketball team next
term.
(4)My birthday is the last Saturday of August.
(5)In Italy, people often use fresh (tomato) to make
sauces for their dishes.
(6)Last night we put ten colorful on the cake and blew
them out together.
for
fruit
to join
on
tomatoes
candles
(7)I was (luck) to find my lost key under the desk.
(8)—What do you want? Small, medium or large?
—Large, please.
(9)It is important to have (health) eating habits to
keep us strong.
(10)At the Spring Festival dinner, Grandma made some half-moon-
shaped, white food with meat and vegetables inside. We called
them .
lucky
size
healthy
dumplings
2. 短文填空(根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入恰当的
词, 每空最多两个词)
Birthday Food Around the World
What would people like (1) (eat) on their birthday? The answer would be different in different (2) (country).
to eat
countries
In many places, people have birthday cakes with candles.The
number of candles is the (3) (person) age. The
birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles. If he or
she (4) (blow) out all the candles in one go, the wish
will come (5) . In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in
a birthday cake. The child with the candy is (6) (luck).
person’s
blows
true
lucky
In China, it is (7) (get) popular to have cake on
birthdays. But many people still eat very long noodles for birthdays.
They never cut (8) the noodles because the noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places, (9) (China) people also eat eggs on birthdays.
All of these birthday foods may be different, (10) the
ideas are the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
getting
up
Chinese
but
(11)【原文链接】如果他或她一口气吹灭所有蜡烛, 愿望就会成真。
【结构提取】含有if 条件状语从句的复合句: “if+句子” 意为 “如果……”, 主句用一般将来时, if 从句用一般现在时。
【佳句仿写】如果明天下雨, 我们就待在家里。
(12)【原文链接】在中国, 过生日吃蛋糕正变得越来越流行。
【结构提取】It’s getting popular to do sth. 意为 “做某事正变得越来越流行”, it是形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。
【佳句仿写】骑共享单车上学正变得越来越流行。
If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.
In China, it is getting popular to have cake on birthdays.
It’s getting popular to ride shared bikes to school.
3. 书面表达
【2025四川成都模拟】假如你是某项关于学生饮食习惯调查的组织
者之一。请根据以下图示和调查数据完成调查报告, 并结合实际生
活, 谈谈你自己的选择。
要求: (1)请先填写提示中的空格(每空一词);
(2)要点齐全, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范;
(3)可适当增加细节, 使文章更加充实;
(4)80-100词。
Last week, the school English club conducted a survey on students’
eating habits. The topic is “How do you eat when you’re at home alone?” Here are the results.
According to the survey results, about 65% students choose to
order fast food. They enjoy fast food and snacks, such as hamburgers, potato chips, etc. About 25% students eat out, and 10% students cook at home.
As for me, I prefer to cook at home. I try to minimize the
intake of fast food and snacks, and cook healthy food by myself.
First, it is healthier because I can control the ingredients. Second, it is more economical. Finally, cooking is a fun activity which can help me relax.
$