内容正文:
八年级英语期末复习专项练习(选词填空)
(附答案)
一、选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
A
secret protect believe difference cut down
stop language important careful instead of
1.Tom does his homework as as Linda.
2.Max is a true friend .She can keep .
3. He is an honest boy .We can ___________what he says .
4. Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes.
5. There are many between the two pictures.
6. English is one of the most important in the world.
7. If people keep ____________trees, the result will be terrible.
8. The heavy rain us from going out for a picnic yesterday.
9. Mum often walks to the park riding there at weekends.
10. We will help them understand the of the question.
B
easy provide few understand take action
close cloud drop protect wash away
11. It’s a __________ day today and it’s going to rain.
12. You can’t work out the math problem so ___________ .
13.The horse is standing with its eyes ____________.(close)
14.She has more money than I, but friends than I.
15. The Chinese government will to protect the air.
16. The old man helped him by ______________money for his study.
17. He___________ his wallet on the ground when he passed the street.
18.The wetlands can prevent floods the houses.
19. Nobody ______________ why he is late for school every day.
20. We should take an active part in the environment.
Cheavy trap protect direct teach oneself
harvest shake blow quiet in fear
21.Timmy was ___________ in a small wooden house.
22. It’s necessary for us to take action___________wildlife.
23. hands with others can show your kindness.
24. Please keep __________ while you are watching a film.
25. The fog this morning wa s much___________ than yesterday.
26. I put my kite on the balcony last night and the wind___________it away.
27. All the buses are running towards the same___________ on the high way.
28. Frightened by the loud noise, the children looked at each other___________.
29. Farmers are busy crops now. Shall we help them?
30. They how to chat online when they were 8 years old.
二、根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空, 每词或短语限用一次。
A
can if old last famous for
Dear Helen,
How was your last vacation? Now, I’m glad to tell you something about my vacation. I went to visit Pingyao with my family 1 acation.
Pingyao is an old city in Shanxi. It is one of the 2 cities in China. It is 3 its old city walls and its buildings can date from the Ming Dynasty(朝代). Because it is not very far from Taiyuan, you 4 take a bus there. The bus ride will take you less than two hours and you need to pay only twenty yuan. 5 you take a train, it will take you less time, only one and a half hours.
floor drive be know enjoy oneself
My father 6 us there. When we got there, we found the old city was quiet different from any other city. It is not very large and it 7 only 2.25km2 in size. Most of the houses only have two 8 and are made of stones(石头). There are many shops on the street. I learned the houses of the traders’ are more than 2, 000 years old. They are very interesting.
I 9 with my family walking around the town. When I was hungry, we tried something delicious —Pingyao beef. I wanted to 10 why it was so special. If you have time to go to Pingyao, you are sure to love it.
Please write to me soon and tell me about your vacation.
Yours,
Li Hua
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
B
reach if dream garden get to
Once there was a little girl living in a small, poor house on a hill. As she grew up, she began to play in her small 11 . She was able to see over the garden and across the valley a wonderful house high on the hill and that house had golden windows.
Although she loved her family, she 12 about how wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house all day.
Then she 13 the age when she could play outside of her garden fence (篱笆). She asked her mother 14 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate. Her mother thought for a while and finally allowed her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she 15 the gate of the golden house.
sun against itself realize look up
As she leaned (倚靠) her bike 16 he gatepost, she focused on (集中于) the path that led to the house and then on the house 17 … but she was so disappointed. All the windows were plain (普通的) and rather dirty.
She was so sad that she didn't go any further. Heartbroken, she rode her bike back. As she 18 , she saw a sight that amazed her. There across the valley on the other side was a little house. Its windows glistened (闪耀) golden, as the 19 shone on her little home.
She 20 that she had been living in a golden house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
C
on fight ride important put out
Chongqing People Got Together to Fight the Fire
Chongqing, a city of more than 32 million people, faced a terrible test in the summer of 2022. In August, Chongqing kept 21 the fire caused by the hot and dry weather. People from all works of life volunteered to 22 the terrible fire together.
Some people cut down trees to make fire barriers (屏障). Others 23 motor bikes on newly formed (形成) roads to take firefighters and supplies (补给) up the mountain, while some volunteers carried food and drinks 24 their backs on foot. Women and children helped organize supplies, cleaned the ground and finished other 25 tasks.
they and volunteer strong one of them
On Thursday night, as the fire got close to a man-made barrier on Jinyun Mountain, more than 1, 000 firefighters and 26 stood along-side the barrier with fire extinguishers (灭火器). Seen from over-head, 27 lights formed a wall against the fire line.
The stories of these people have touched many people. Du Hailang, head of the Beijing Emergency Rescue Association (应急救援协会), was 28 . He and 10 other people of the association joined the life-saving team in Chongqing. He said, “Chongqing people are really amazing. The man-made wall was unbelievable, 29 it was really surprising. It really showed Chinese people’s 30 will to protect their homeland.”
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
参考答案
一、选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
A、
1.carefully 2.secrets 3.believe 4.protecting 5.differences
6.languages 7.cutting down 8.stopped 9.instead of 10.importance
B、
11.cloudy 12.easily 13.closed 14.fewer 15.take action
16.providing 17.dropped 18.washing away 19.understands 20.protecting
C、
21.trapped 22.to protect 23.Shaking 24.quiet 25.heavier
26.blew 27.direction 28.in fear 29.harvesting 30.taught themselves
二、根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空, 每词或短语限用一次。
A、
1.last 2.oldest 3.famous for 4.can 5.If
6.drove 7.is 8.floors 9.enjoyed myself 10.know
B、
11.garden 12.dreamed 13.reached 14.if 15.got to
16.against 17.itself 18.looked up 19.sun 20.realized
C、
21.fighting 22.put out 23.rode 24.on 25.important
26.volunteers 27.their 28.one of them 29.and 30.strong
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