精品解析：云南省楚雄彝族自治州2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

楚雄州中小学2025—2026学年上学期期末教育学业质量监测初中八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本卷满分100分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一不分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack communicates with his friend by sending emails. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The sign means you shouldn’t eat or drink here. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Cut up strawberries first before making a fruit salad. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m going to be a lawyer after university. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My uncle will take me to the island this summer vacation. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面3个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相应的正确答案。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Will my parents. B. By train. C. The West Lake. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How did you get to Hangzhou on your holiday? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some pens shoot. B. They are green. C. I did. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who watered the plants on the balcony? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. It’s a horse. C. She is taller. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is Ella better at painting than Cindy? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six pandas. B. Build houses. C. It grows very fast. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What can people use bamboo to do? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How delicious! B. My pleasure. C. Good idea! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s good to write her a thank-you letter in this situation. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the average temperature in January in the city? A. 6℃. B. 16℃. C. 28℃. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: This city has a pleasant temperature in January. M: Yes. The average temperature is 16℃. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman get from Mark this morning? A. Tea. B. Biscuits. C. Flowers. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Our new neighbours are very nice. Jim just invited me over for tea and biscuits. W: I know. Mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does the girl want to see first? A. Monkeys. B. Lions. C. Penguins. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Monkey Mountain is so much fun. Shall we go to Lion Land next? W: Um, no, let’s go to Ice House. They have penguins there. I love penguins. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy think every family will own in the future? A. A robot. B. VR glasses. C. A smart refrigerator. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your prediction about the future? M: I think every family will own a robot. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Mr Taylor absent from his office? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s the best way to contact Mr Taylor? I need his expert advice. M: He works in the office from Monday to Saturday, or you can contact him any time by email. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is David going to do tomorrow? A. Take a trip. B. Pick up his son. C. Buy some flowers. 17. Why does David call Jane? A. To say sorry. B. To ask for help. C. To get some information. 【答案】16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, this is Jane speaking. M: Hi, Jane. This is David. I’m going on a trip tomorrow, and I’m worried about my flowers. If it rains tomorrow, could you please help me move them inside? W: Sure. No problem. M: Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What club is Wang Wei going to join in the new term? A. A jumping rope club. B. A basketball club. C. A jogging club. 19. What snack does Wang Wei like best? A. Candy. B. Chocolate. C. Chips. 20. How does Wang Wei plan to improve his English listening skills? A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to English songs. C. By talking with classmates in English. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Wang Wei is making resolutions for the new term. To start with, he wants to build a healthier body. He’s going to join a jogging club, do daily push-ups, and jump rope. For his eating habits, he will make a healthy meal plan. He plans to stop eating his favourite snack—chips, and have meals at home more often. Next, Wang Wei plans to improve his English listening skills. He’ll listen to English songs daily. Wang Wei believes these resolutions will help him become a better person. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题，每小题10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。 21. —I want to draw a cat, but I can’t find ______ in my pencil case. —Sorry, I have no pencil, either. A. something. B. everything. C. anything. D. nothing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想画一只猫，但在我的铅笔盒里找不到任何东西。——对不起，我也没有铅笔。 考查不定代词辨析。something 某物；everything 一切；anything 任何东西；nothing 没有东西。根据“I can’t find…in my pencil case”可知，在否定句中表示“任何东西”应用 anything。故选C。 22. —______ I move the table in the living room? It takes up too much space. —Sure, let me help you. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以把客厅里的桌子挪开吗？它占了太多空间。——当然，我来帮你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Can可以；Should应该；Need需要。根据答语“Sure, let me help you.”可知，此处是请求许可，应用“Can I...?”表示“我可以……吗？”。故选B。 23. All my friends went to the park ______ Mike. He was ill at home. A. besides B. with C. except D. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除了迈克，我所有的朋友都去了公园。他生病在家。 考查介词辨析。besides 除了……还有（包括在内）；with 和……一起；except 除了……（不包括在内）；for 为了。根据后句“He was ill at home.”可知迈克没有去公园，因此前句表示“除了迈克没去”，需用表示排除的except。故选C。 24 ______ easy essay it is! I finished reading it in a day. A. What an B. How C. How an D. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么简单的一篇文章啊！我一天就读完了。 考查感叹句结构。What an多么一个；How多么；How an错误搭配；What多么。感叹句结构为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！或 How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！本题中“easy essay”为“形容词 + 可数名词单数”，且“easy”以元音音素开头，需用“What an”。故选A。 25. —______milk is there in the fridge? —Only a little. We need to buy some. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有多少牛奶？——只有一点了。我们需要买一些。 考查疑问词组辨析。How many多少（后接可数名词复数）；How much多少（后接不可数名词）；How often多久一次（询问频率）；How long多长（询问时间长度或物体长度）。句中“milk”为不可数名词，且答语“Only a little”表示数量，因此应使用询问不可数名词数量的“How much”。故选B。 26. —Your room is full of toys and books on the floor. —Oh, I’m sorry. I will clean up the ______ now. A. way B. task C. action D. mess 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的房间地板上全是玩具和书。——哦，抱歉。我现在就把这堆乱七八糟的东西清理干净。 考查名词辨析。way 方式；task 任务；action 行动；mess 杂乱。根据前句“full of toys and books on the floor”可知，房间很乱，因此要清理的是“杂乱的一堆东西”。故选D。 27. Frank works ______ in our class, so he always comes first in different exams. A. harder B. hardest C. less hard D. least hard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克在我们班上学习最努力，所以他在不同的考试中总是名列第一。 考查副词最高级。harder更努力地；hardest最努力地；less hard不那么努力地；least hard最不努力地。根据“in our class”可知，此处是在班级范围内进行比较，应用最高级形式；再结合“always comes first”可知，他学习最努力才能取得好成绩，应用“hardest”。故选B。 28. Tom and his little brother ______ just now, because they both wanted to play the new game first. A. fights B. is fighting C. fought D. will fight 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和他的弟弟刚才打架了，因为他们都想先玩那个新游戏。 考查动词时态。fights一般现在时第三人称单数；is fighting现在进行时；fought过去式；will fight一般将来时。根据时间状语just now（刚才）可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选C。 29. —Peter, do you know why wild birds fly to the south every winter? —______ a warm place to live through the cold days. A. Find B. Finds C. Finding D. To find 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——彼得，你知道为什么野生鸟类每年冬天都飞往南方吗？——为了找一个温暖的地方度过寒冷的日子。 考查非谓语动词。Find（动词原形）；Finds（第三人称单数）；Finding（动名词/现在分词）；To find（动词不定式）。根据“...a warm place”可知，答句需表示目的，即“为了找一个温暖的地方”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。 30. —The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. —Oh, good! ______ Then we can have our picnic. A. I hope so! B. That’s too bad. C. I’m not sure. D. Is that so? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气预报说明天会是晴天。——哦，太好了！我希望如此！这样我们就能去野餐了。 考查情境交际用语。I hope so!我希望如此！That’s too bad.那太糟糕了。I’m not sure.我不确定。Is that so?是这样吗？根据前文“Oh, good!”和后文“we can have our picnic.”可知，说话者希望天气预报准确，表达积极期待。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tess jumped out of bed as soon as she opened her eyes. She shouted. “Today is June 5th. It’s time for a class trip.” Once she was ready, she said ____31____ to Mum and went to school. When Tess ____32____ school, her teacher Mr Duke was waiting on the playground. “Let’s go to the ____33____ first!” said Mr Duke. Tess was happy ____34____ she knew how great it was to play near the lake. The children jumped across the lake on the stones (石头). They quickly got to the other ____35____ and had fun there. After lunch, the class had a new ____36____: they went to ride a horse. Tess was ____37____. “The horse is so lively!” Tess shouted as she rode her horse. Finally, Mr Duke took them to explore a cave (洞穴). “Don’t be ____38____. I’m brave,” Tess said to herself. She went into the cave with others. ____39____, a classmate shouted, “Look! Over there!” Tess saw a strange shape. She didn’t know what it was, so she screamed (尖叫). All the children got scared and ran out fast! On their way back, the children ____40____ the trip. “The horse ride was great.” “I think the cave exploration was a bit scary.”... But it was still a wonderful experience for all of them. 31. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 32. A. reached B. left C. found D. passed 33. A. garden B. park C. zoo D. lake 34. A. so B. but C. because D. though 35. A. way B. side C. road D. part 36. A. activity B. lesson C. goal D. method 37. A. silly B. forgetful C. sad D. excited 38. A. happy B. late C. afraid D. fast 39 A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Especially D. Happily 40. A. took up B. talked about C. argued about D. checked out 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了泰丝和同学们在老师的带领下，参加班级旅行，去湖边游玩、骑马、探索洞穴的经历，以及他们返程时对这次旅行的讨论。 【31题详解】 句意：准备好后，她向妈妈道别，然后去上学了。 hello你好；sorry抱歉；goodbye再见；thanks谢谢。根据文章“Once she was ready, she said ... to Mum and went to school”可知，准备好后去上学前，要和妈妈说再见，符合日常逻辑。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当泰丝到达学校时，她的老师杜克先生正在操场上等着。 reached到达；left离开；found发现；passed经过。根据文章“When Tess ... school, her teacher Mr Duke was waiting on the playground”可知，泰丝是去学校参加班级旅行，所以是“到达”学校，符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：杜克先生说：“我们先去湖边吧！” garden花园；park公园；zoo动物园；lake湖。根据文章“Tess was happy ... she knew how great it was to play near the lake”可知，后面提到了在湖边玩耍，所以此处是去“湖”边。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：泰丝很高兴，因为她知道在湖边玩耍有多棒。 so所以；but但是；because因为；though虽然。根据文章“Tess was happy ... she knew how great it was to play near the lake”可知，后半句是解释泰丝高兴的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他们很快到了对岸，在那里玩得很开心。 way道路；side边；road马路；part部分。根据文章“The children jumped across the lake on the stones. They quickly got to the other ... and had fun there”可知，孩子们从石头上跳过湖，是到达湖的另一“边”，符合语境。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：午饭后，班级进行了一项新活动：他们去骑马。 activity活动；lesson课程；goal目标；method方法。根据文章“After lunch, the class had a new ...: they went to ride a horse”可知，骑马是一项新的“活动”，符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：泰丝很兴奋：“这匹马真有活力！” silly愚蠢的；forgetful健忘的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的。根据文章“Tess was ... “The horse is so lively!” Tess shouted as she rode her horse”可知，泰丝骑马时大喊马很有活力，说明她很“兴奋”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：不要害怕。 happy开心的；late迟到的；afraid害怕的；fast快的。根据文章“Finally, Mr Duke took them to explore a cave. “Don’t be ... I’m brave,” Tess said to herself”可知，泰丝给自己打气说自己很勇敢，所以前面是说不要“害怕”。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：突然，一个同学大喊：“看！那边！” Quickly快速地；Suddenly突然；Especially尤其；Happily开心地。根据文章“She went into the cave with others. ..., a classmate shouted, “Look! Over there!””可知，同学的大喊是突然发生的，所以用Suddenly。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：在返程的路上，孩子们谈论着这次旅行。 took up拿起；talked about谈论；argued about争论；checked out结账离开。根据文章“On their way back, the children ... the trip. “The horse ride was great.” “I think the cave exploration was a bit scary...””可知，孩子们在返程时分享对旅行的感受，是在“谈论”这次旅行。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Over 100 years ago, many Hainan people moved to Southeast Asia. They also took their favorite dish—Hainanese chicken rice—there. As time went by, it became a popular dish in Southeast Asian countries like Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia. The Andrew Wong Hainanese Chicken Rice Restaurant is quite popular in Malaysia. The owner Wong started to cook Hainanese chicken rice in 2003. He gets up at around 4 am every day to buy the necessary ingredients at the market. He then prepares the dish and works until 10:30 am to get everything ready. “Hainanese chicken rice is harder to make than it looks. It needs a lot of skills and effort (努力),” he says. Every time Wong visits a new place, he is sure to try the local Hainanese chicken rice. He wants to make his restaurant better by studying the dish served at other restaurants. “If my guests aren’t happy with the dish, I’ll find a way to make it better,” he says. In Wong’s eyes, Hainanese chicken rice is not only a delicious dish, but also a taste of home. “As a Hainanese, I’m very glad to cook Hainanese chicken rice, and I’ll keep on doing it,” he says. 41. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us how Hainanese chicken rice became popular. 42. Wong started to cook Hainanese chicken rice more than 20 years ago. 43. It takes Wong about six and a half hours to buy the ingredients every day. 44. Wong thinks it’s easy to cook Hainanese chicken rice well. 45. Wong still keeps improving Hainanese chicken rice even today. 【答案】41. T 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海南鸡饭的历史背景及其在东南亚的流行情况，并讲述了马来西亚一家海南鸡饭餐厅老板Wong的故事。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“Over 100 years ago…it became a popular dish in Southeast Asian countries”可知，本段主要讲述海南鸡饭如何成为东南亚流行菜肴。故填T。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“The owner Wong started to cook Hainanese chicken rice in 2003”可知，Wong从2003年开始烹饪海南鸡饭，距今已超过20年。故填T。 【43题详解】 根据第二段“He gets up at around 4 am…works until 10:30 am”可知，Wong每天工作时间为6.5小时，但这是包括采购和准备的总时长，题干中“买食材”的时间描述不准确。故填F。 【44题详解】 根据第二段“Hainanese chicken rice is harder to make than it looks”可知，Wong认为海南鸡饭制作难度大，题干“认为容易”与原文矛盾。故填F。 【45题详解】 根据第三段“Every time Wong visits…make it better”可知，Wong至今仍在通过品尝其他餐厅的菜品来改进自己的海南鸡饭。故填T。 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Teenagers don’t just learn at school. Their parents also teach them a lot in their daily lives. There are three students sharing their experiences. One day, I broke my mother’s favourite cup by accident. I was afraid she would be angry, but I still chose to tell her the truth. My mom said, “We can’t make sure everything always goes well. Accidents are part of life. Don’t worry, Julie. Honesty (诚信) is more important than a cup.” Once, my brother took my toy car away without asking me. I wanted to shout at him, but my dad let me stay calm. Later, I communicated nicely with my brother. He realized his mistake and never did such a thing again. I used to leave homework until the last minute. After my father knew it, he taught me to make a timetable for my daily routine. Now I can finish my homework early every day, and I have more free time for my hobbies. 46. What is Julie like? A. She’s honest. B. She’s shy. C. She’s funny. D. She’s lazy. 47. Why did Simon want to shout at his brother? A. Because his brother broke his cup. B. Because his brother ate his snacks. C. Because his brother didn’t finish his homework on time. D. Because his brother took his toy car away without asking. 48. How did Eric’s father help him? A. By buying him a new clock. B. By sharing some books with him. C. By teaching him to make a timetable. D. By waking him up early every morning. 49. What do the three students have in common? A. They all often make mistakes. B. They all like trying something new. C. They all changed their daily routines. D. They all learned something from their family. 50. Where can we read the text? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a history book. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于青少年家庭教育的短文，通过三个学生的亲身经历，说明了父母在日常生活中如何通过具体事件向孩子传授重要的人生道理。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Julie部分“I was afraid she would be angry, but I still chose to tell her the truth.”可知，她打破杯子后选择告诉妈妈真相，说明Julie是一个诚实的人。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Simon部分“my brother took my toy car away without asking me. I wanted to shout at him”可知，原因是弟弟未经允许拿走了他的玩具车。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eric部分“he taught me to make a timetable for my daily routine”可知，Eric的爸爸通过教他制定时间表来帮助他。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。综合三个学生的经历：Julie从妈妈那里学到了诚实比物品更重要；Simon在爸爸的引导下学会了冷静沟通；Eric在爸爸的帮助下学会了规划时间。他们的共同点是都从家人那里学到了重要的道理。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。文章以三个学生分享亲身经历的形式，讲述了他们从父母日常教导中学到的道理，内容贴近生活，具有启发和教育意义，这类文章最可能出现在杂志中。故选B。 B Lily was a 12-year-old girl who loved drawing clothes. She dreamed of becoming a fashion designer. Her parents, however, wanted her to be a doctor or an actress. “Designers don’t make much money,” they said. Lily didn’t give up. She practiced drawing every day, using old newspapers to design dresses. At school, her classmates laughed at her dream. “You’ll never succeed!” they said. Lily felt sad but kept working hard. One day, her art teacher noticed her talent (才能). “Lily, your designs are special,” she said. She encouraged Lily to join a school fashion show. Excited, Lily worked day and night to create three dresses from recycled materials (回收材料). On the day of the show, Lily was worried. But when her models walked out, everyone cheered! The local newspaper even wrote about her. A famous designer saw the article and invited Lily to visit her studio (工作室). Years later, Lily became a successful designer. ▲ She often told young kids, “Never give up on your dreams, no matter what others say.” Lily’s story teaches us that hard work and belief (信念) in yourself can make dreams come true. 51. Why did Lily’s classmates laugh at her? A. Because she was bad at drawing. B Because they thought she didn’t study hard. C. Because she wanted to make much money. D. Because they didn’t believe she would succeed. 52. How did Lily make her dresses for the fashion show? A. She bought them from a store. B. She used recycled materials. C. Her teacher gave them to her. D. Her parents helped her make them. 53. Which of the following can best describe Lily? A. Shy and quiet. B. Creative and hard-working. C. Simple but confident. D. Strict and serious. 54 Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ “? A. Her parents were very pleased with her. B. Her parents gave her a lot of good advice. C. Her parents gave a lot of money for her. D. Her parents were still worried about her. 55. Which is the best title for the text? A. A Girl’s Dream of Being a Doctor B. The Importance of Listening to Parents C. Never Give Up on Your Dreams D. How to Become a Famous Designer 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁的女孩Lily坚持追求成为时装设计师的梦想，尽管父母和同学都不支持她，但她通过努力和才华最终获得了成功的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Lily didn’t give up… her classmates laughed at her dream. ‘You’ll never succeed!’ they said.”可知，同学们嘲笑她是因为不相信她会成功。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Lily worked day and night to create three dresses from recycled materials.”可知，Lily用回收材料制作了时装秀的裙子。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据全文内容，Lily坚持梦想、每天练习绘画、用回收材料设计服装等行为，说明她具有创造力和勤奋的品质。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据上下文，Lily成功后空缺处最可能表达父母态度转变的内容。前文提到父母最初反对，后文Lily成功并鼓励他人，因此最合理的是父母最终为她感到高兴。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕Lily坚持梦想最终获得成功展开，最后一段也点明主旨“Never give up on your dreams”。故选C。 C A sweet home is not just a place—it’s a warm feeling of love and happiness. Here are some nice ways to create a happy home. First, sharing housework is important. A clean and tidy home makes everyone feel comfortable. We can help by doing small chores, like sweeping the floor, washing dishes, or making our beds. When everyone helps, the work becomes easier, and our parents will be happy. Second, being kind to our family is the key to a sweet home. Always speak politely to our family. Say “please” and “thank you”, and listen carefully when they talk. If we don’t agree with them, stay calm and talk nicely instead of shouting. For example, if our parents say no to something we want, we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry. Third, spending time together makes a home sweet. We can eat meals together, watch movies, or play games. These activities help us feel closer to each other. Even small things, like helping our siblings with homework or telling funny stories, can bring joy to the family. Home is a place full of love and safety. When everyone cares for each other and works together, a home becomes an even happier place. 56. What are the ways to make a home sweet according to Paragraph 2? A. Play games at home. B. Help with small chores. C. Have dinner at home. D. Speak politely to parents. 57. If your parents say no to something you want, what should you do? A. Talk to them loudly. B. Ask them again later. C. Just forget about it. D. Understand their reasons. 58. What does the underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Brothers and sisters. B. Parents and children. C. Friends at school. D. Aunts and uncles. 59. Why does the writer write this text? A. To tell some stories about families. B. To ask students to help with homework. C. To give ideas for a happy family life. D. To show why home is a safe place. 60. What’s the best structure of the text? (①②③④⑤=Paragraph 1; 2; 3; 4; 5) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了打造幸福家庭的几种方法，包括分担家务、善待家人和共度时光。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“We can help by doing small chores, like sweeping the floor, washing dishes, or making our beds.”可知，打造温馨家庭的方法之一是帮忙做些小家务。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“if our parents say no to something we want, we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry.”可知，如果父母拒绝了你的请求，你应该理解他们的理由。故选D。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Even small things, like helping our siblings with homework or telling funny stories, can bring joy to the family.”可知，在家里帮助做作业和讲有趣故事的对象应该是自己的兄弟姐妹，推测“siblings”是兄弟姐妹。故选A。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Here are some nice ways to create a happy home.”以及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章是为了给出打造幸福家庭生活的建议。故选C。 【60题详解】 篇章结构题。本文第一段总起，引出打造幸福家庭的方法；第二、三、四段分别介绍三种具体方法；第五段总结升华。因此结构是“总—分—总”，对应结构①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know that plants are very important to us? ____61____ ►Plants give us food. ____62____ Vegetables are plants, like cabbages, carrots and tomatoes. Fruit and grain also come from plants. We eat them and they help us stay healthy. ► ____63____ We need oxygen (氧气) to breathe, and plants make oxygen for us. Most living things need oxygen, so plants play a key role in our lives. ►Plants give us shade (阴凉处). Trees are large plants. ____64____ On hot sunny days, sitting under a tree is cool and comfortable. ►Plants give us places to live. Birds, insects, and many other animals make their homes in trees and other plants. ____65____ Plants make our lives better in many ways, and we should take care of them! A. Plants give us oxygen. B. Let’s see how they help us. C. Plants need light and water. D. Plants give us a lot of food. E. People also use trees to build homes. F. In summer, trees are full of leaves and create shade. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. F 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物对人类的重要性，主要体现在提供食物、氧气、阴凉处和居住地等。 【61题详解】 根据“Do you know that plants are very important to us?”可知，此处需要过渡句来引出下文对植物帮助的具体阐述。B选项“让我们看看它们是如何帮助我们的。”符合语境。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Plants give us food.”可知，本段主要讲述的是植物可以为人类提供食物。D选项“植物给我们提供很多食物。”符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“We need oxygen to breathe, and plants make oxygen for us.”可知，本段主要讲述的是植物可以提供氧气。A选项“植物给我们提供氧气。”概括了本段的核心内容。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“On hot sunny days, sitting under a tree is cool and comfortable.”可知，此处应说明植物是如何给人们提供阴凉的。F选项“在夏天，树木枝叶繁茂，形成阴凉处。”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Plants give us places to live.”可知，本段主要讲述的是植物可以提供居住地，此处应说明人类是如何利用植物来生活的。E选项“人们也用树木来建造家园。”符合语境。故选E。 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置上。 66. I hope you can enjoy ______ during the summer vacation. (you) 【答案】yourself##yourselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望你/你们能在暑假期间过得愉快。固定搭配enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快”，此处you可指代“你”或“你们”，对应反身代词为yourself或yourselves。故填yourself/yourselves。 67. Gu Kaizhi was one of the most famous ______ (paint) in the history of China. 【答案】painters 【解析】 【详解】句意：顾恺之是中国历史上最著名的画家之一。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构可知，此处需用表示“画家”的名词复数形式；paint为动词，其名词形式为painter，复数为painters。故填painters。 68. Mrs. Li never buys useless things. She knows how to use money ______ (wise) 【答案】wisely 【解析】 【详解】句意：李女士从不买没用的东西。她知道如何明智地用钱。wise“明智的”，形容词；此处修饰动词“use”，需用副词形式wisely“明智地”作状语。故填wisely。 69. There’s nothing ______ than missing the last bus. (bad) 【答案】worse 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有什么比错过末班车更糟糕的了。句中出现than表示比较，需用形容词的比较级形式，bad的比较级为worse，意为“更糟糕的”。故填worse。 70. Role-play is helpful in ______ communication skills. (develop) 【答案】developing 【解析】 【详解】句意：角色扮演对培养沟通技巧很有帮助。介词in后接动名词作宾语，需用develop的动名词形式developing。故填developing。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中划线部分译成英语，并注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置上。 71. Our class will hold an interesting ______ this weekend. (寻宝游戏) 【答案】treasure hunt 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们班这周末将举办一场有趣的寻宝游戏。根据汉语提示可知，“寻宝游戏”对应的固定短语是treasure hunt。句中不定冠词an修饰可数名词单数。故填treasure hunt。 72. Tom and Peter ______ each other after a small fight. (与……言归于好) 【答案】made up with 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和彼得在一次小吵之后言归于好了。根据提示，“与……言归于好”对应的固定短语是make up with。句子描述过去发生的动作，需用过去式made up with。故填made up with。  73. Parents give us love and warmth and we should also ______ them. (关心) 【答案】care about 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母给予我们爱与温暖，我们也应该关心他们。根据提示“关心”，对应的固定短语是care about，在should情态动词后的动词用原形。故填care about。 74. Daming is good at English. ______, he will help us with our homework. (出于这个原因) 【答案】For this reason 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明擅长英语，出于这个原因，他会帮我们辅导作业。根据提示“出于这个原因”，对应的固定短语是for this reason。短语在句中作状语，首字母需大写。故填For this reason。 75. ______ you keep trying, you’ll succeed some day. (只要) 【答案】As long as 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要你不断尝试，总有一天会成功的。根据中文提示“只要”可知，此处需用引导条件状语从句的连词，表示充分条件。“as long as”表示“只要”。句首字母大写。故填As long as。 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 76. 假如你是李华，你校英文校刊正在开展以“My future life”为题的征文活动。你未来的家将是怎样的？你未来的工作又是怎样的？你未来的业余活动又是怎样的？你未来的出行又将如何？ 请据此用英语写一篇短文，畅想你的未来生活。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如写在本试卷上无效； My future life I often dream about my future life. It will be colourful and happy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My future life I often dream about my future life. It will be colourful and happy. I will live in a smart and green home. It will use sunlight for energy and have a small garden. I will be a science teacher because I love sharing knowledge and helping students discover the world. In my free time, I will learn to play the piano, travel to different countries, and read many books. For travel, I hope to use electric cars or high-speed trains that are good for the environment. In short, my future life will be busy but meaningful. I will work hard for my dreams and enjoy every day. (词数统计：94词) 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，总述对未来生活的积极展望； 第二步，从居住环境、职业、业余活动和出行方式四个方面分述具体设想； 第三步，总结未来生活的特点并表达决心。 [亮点词汇] ①smart and green home智能环保的家 ②use sunlight for energy利用阳光获取能源 ③science teacher科学老师 ④electric cars电动汽车 [高分句型] ①I will be a science teacher because I love sharing knowledge and helping students discover the world. (because引导的原因状语从句中，动名词短语作宾语) ②For travel, I hope to use electric cars or high-speed trains that are good for the environment. (that引导的定语从句) ③I will work hard for my dreams and enjoy every day. (and连接的并列谓语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 楚雄州中小学2025—2026学年上学期期末教育学业质量监测初中八年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本卷满分100分，答题时间为120分钟。 2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。 第一不分 听力 (共四节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面3个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相应的正确答案。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Will my parents. B. By train. C. The West Lake. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some pens shoot. B. They are green. C. I did. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she is. B. It’s a horse. C. She is taller. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six pandas. B. Build houses. C. It grows very fast. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. How delicious! B. My pleasure. C. Good idea! 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the average temperature in January in the city? A. 6℃. B. 16℃. C. 28℃. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman get from Mark this morning? A. Tea. B. Biscuits. C. Flowers. 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What animals does the girl want to see first? A. Monkeys. B. Lions. C. Penguins. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy think every family will own in the future? A. A robot. B. VR glasses. C. A smart refrigerator. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Mr Taylor absent from his office? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第四节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is David going to do tomorrow? A. Take a trip. B. Pick up his son. C. Buy some flowers. 17. Why does David call Jane? A. To say sorry. B. To ask for help. C. To get some information. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What club is Wang Wei going to join in the new term? A. A jumping rope club. B. A basketball club. C. A jogging club. 19. What snack does Wang Wei like best? A. Candy. B. Chocolate. C. Chips. 20. How does Wang Wei plan to improve his English listening skills? A. By watching English movies. B. By listening to English songs. C. By talking with classmates in English. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 单项填空 (共10小题，每小题10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置。 21. —I want to draw a cat, but I can’t find ______ in my pencil case. —Sorry, I have no pencil, either. A. something. B. everything. C. anything. D. nothing. 22. —______ I move the table in the living room? It takes up too much space. —Sure, let me help you. A. Must B. Can C. Should D. Need 23. All my friends went to the park ______ Mike. He was ill at home. A. besides B. with C. except D. for 24. ______ easy essay it is! I finished reading it in a day. A. What an B. How C. How an D. What 25. —______milk is there in the fridge? —Only a little. We need to buy some. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 26. —Your room is full of toys and books on the floor. —Oh, I’m sorry. I will clean up the ______ now. A. way B. task C. action D. mess 27. Frank works ______ in our class, so he always comes first in different exams. A. harder B. hardest C. less hard D. least hard 28. Tom and his little brother ______ just now, because they both wanted to play the new game first. A. fights B. is fighting C. fought D. will fight 29. —Peter, do you know why wild birds fly to the south every winter? —______ a warm place to live through the cold days. A. Find B. Finds C. Finding D. To find 30. —The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. —Oh, good! ______ Then we can have our picnic. A. I hope so! B. That’s too bad. C. I’m not sure. D. Is that so? 第二节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Tess jumped out of bed as soon as she opened her eyes. She shouted. “Today is June 5th. It’s time for a class trip.” Once she was ready, she said ____31____ to Mum and went to school. When Tess ____32____ school, her teacher Mr Duke was waiting on the playground. “Let’s go to the ____33____ first!” said Mr Duke. Tess was happy ____34____ she knew how great it was to play near the lake. The children jumped across the lake on the stones (石头). They quickly got to the other ____35____ and had fun there. After lunch, the class had a new ____36____: they went to ride a horse. Tess was ____37____. “The horse is so lively!” Tess shouted as she rode her horse. Finally, Mr Duke took them to explore a cave (洞穴). “Don’t be ____38____. I’m brave,” Tess said to herself. She went into the cave with others. ____39____, a classmate shouted, “Look! Over there!” Tess saw a strange shape. She didn’t know what it was, so she screamed (尖叫). All the children got scared and ran out fast! On their way back, the children ____40____ the trip. “The horse ride was great.” “I think the cave exploration was a bit scary.”... But it was still a wonderful experience for all of them. 31. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks 32. A. reached B. left C. found D. passed 33. A. garden B. park C. zoo D. lake 34. A. so B. but C. because D. though 35. A. way B. side C. road D. part 36. A. activity B. lesson C. goal D. method 37. A. silly B. forgetful C. sad D. excited 38. A. happy B. late C. afraid D. fast 39. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Especially D. Happily 40. A. took up B. talked about C. argued about D. checked out 第三部分 阅读理解 (共三节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)。 Over 100 years ago, many Hainan people moved to Southeast Asia. They also took their favorite dish—Hainanese chicken rice—there. As time went by, it became a popular dish in Southeast Asian countries like Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia. The Andrew Wong Hainanese Chicken Rice Restaurant is quite popular in Malaysia. The owner Wong started to cook Hainanese chicken rice in 2003. He gets up at around 4 am every day to buy the necessary ingredients at the market. He then prepares the dish and works until 10:30 am to get everything ready. “Hainanese chicken rice is harder to make than it looks. It needs a lot of skills and effort (努力),” he says. Every time Wong visits a new place, he is sure to try the local Hainanese chicken rice. He wants to make his restaurant better by studying the dish served at other restaurants. “If my guests aren’t happy with the dish, I’ll find a way to make it better,” he says. In Wong’s eyes, Hainanese chicken rice is not only a delicious dish, but also a taste of home. “As a Hainanese, I’m very glad to cook Hainanese chicken rice, and I’ll keep on doing it,” he says. 41. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us how Hainanese chicken rice became popular. 42. Wong started to cook Hainanese chicken rice more than 20 years ago. 43. It takes Wong about six and a half hours to buy the ingredients every day. 44. Wong thinks it’s easy to cook Hainanese chicken rice well. 45. Wong still keeps improving Hainanese chicken rice even today. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Teenagers don’t just learn at school. Their parents also teach them a lot in their daily lives. There are three students sharing their experiences. One day, I broke my mother’s favourite cup by accident. I was afraid she would be angry, but I still chose to tell her the truth. My mom said, “We can’t make sure everything always goes well. Accidents are part of life. Don’t worry, Julie. Honesty (诚信) is more important than a cup.” Once, my brother took my toy car away without asking me. I wanted to shout at him, but my dad let me stay calm. Later, I communicated nicely with my brother. He realized his mistake and never did such a thing again. I used to leave homework until the last minute. After my father knew it, he taught me to make a timetable for my daily routine. Now I can finish my homework early every day, and I have more free time for my hobbies. 46. What is Julie like? A. She’s honest. B. She’s shy. C. She’s funny. D. She’s lazy. 47. Why did Simon want to shout at his brother? A. Because his brother broke his cup. B. Because his brother ate his snacks. C. Because his brother didn’t finish his homework on time. D. Because his brother took his toy car away without asking. 48. How did Eric’s father help him? A. By buying him a new clock. B. By sharing some books with him. C. By teaching him to make a timetable. D. By waking him up early every morning. 49. What do the three students have in common? A. They all often make mistakes. B. They all like trying something new. C. They all changed their daily routines. D. They all learned something from their family. 50. Where can we read the text? A. In a diary. B. In a magazine. C. In a storybook. D. In a history book. B Lily was a 12-year-old girl who loved drawing clothes. She dreamed of becoming a fashion designer. Her parents, however, wanted her to be a doctor or an actress. “Designers don’t make much money,” they said. Lily didn’t give up. She practiced drawing every day, using old newspapers to design dresses. At school, her classmates laughed at her dream. “You’ll never succeed!” they said. Lily felt sad but kept working hard. One day, her art teacher noticed her talent (才能). “Lily, your designs are special,” she said. She encouraged Lily to join a school fashion show. Excited, Lily worked day and night to create three dresses from recycled materials (回收材料). On the day of the show, Lily was worried. But when her models walked out, everyone cheered! The local newspaper even wrote about her. A famous designer saw the article and invited Lily to visit her studio (工作室). Years later, Lily became a successful designer. ▲ She often told young kids, “Never give up on your dreams, no matter what others say.” Lily’s story teaches us that hard work and belief (信念) in yourself can make dreams come true. 51. Why did Lily’s classmates laugh at her? A. Because she was bad at drawing. B. Because they thought she didn’t study hard. C. Because she wanted to make much money. D. Because they didn’t believe she would succeed. 52. How did Lily make her dresses for the fashion show? A. She bought them from a store. B. She used recycled materials. C. Her teacher gave them to her. D. Her parents helped her make them. 53 Which of the following can best describe Lily? A. Shy and quiet. B. Creative and hard-working. C. Simple but confident. D. Strict and serious. 54. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ “? A. Her parents were very pleased with her. B. Her parents gave her a lot of good advice. C. Her parents gave a lot of money for her. D. Her parents were still worried about her. 55. Which is the best title for the text? A. A Girl’s Dream of Being a Doctor B. The Importance of Listening to Parents C. Never Give Up on Your Dreams D How to Become a Famous Designer C A sweet home is not just a place—it’s a warm feeling of love and happiness. Here are some nice ways to create a happy home. First, sharing housework is important. A clean and tidy home makes everyone feel comfortable. We can help by doing small chores, like sweeping the floor, washing dishes, or making our beds. When everyone helps, the work becomes easier, and our parents will be happy. Second, being kind to our family is the key to a sweet home. Always speak politely to our family. Say “please” and “thank you”, and listen carefully when they talk. If we don’t agree with them, stay calm and talk nicely instead of shouting. For example, if our parents say no to something we want, we should understand their reasons instead of getting angry. Third, spending time together makes a home sweet. We can eat meals together, watch movies, or play games. These activities help us feel closer to each other. Even small things, like helping our siblings with homework or telling funny stories, can bring joy to the family. Home is a place full of love and safety. When everyone cares for each other and works together, a home becomes an even happier place. 56. What are the ways to make a home sweet according to Paragraph 2? A. Play games at home. B. Help with small chores. C. Have dinner at home. D. Speak politely to parents. 57. If your parents say no to something you want, what should you do? A. Talk to them loudly. B. Ask them again later. C. Just forget about it. D. Understand their reasons. 58. What does the underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 4 mean? A Brothers and sisters. B. Parents and children. C. Friends at school. D. Aunts and uncles. 59. Why does the writer write this text? A. To tell some stories about families. B To ask students to help with homework. C. To give ideas for a happy family life. D. To show why home is a safe place. 60. What’s the best structure of the text? (①②③④⑤=Paragraph 1; 2; 3; 4; 5) A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②/③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you know that plants are very important to us? ____61____ ►Plants give us food. ____62____ Vegetables are plants, like cabbages, carrots and tomatoes. Fruit and grain also come from plants. We eat them and they help us stay healthy. ► ____63____ We need oxygen (氧气) to breathe, and plants make oxygen for us. Most living things need oxygen, so plants play a key role in our lives. ►Plants give us shade (阴凉处). Trees are large plants. ____64____ On hot sunny days, sitting under a tree is cool and comfortable. ►Plants give us places to live. Birds, insects, and many other animals make their homes in trees and other plants. ____65____ Plants make our lives better in many ways, and we should take care of them! A. Plants give us oxygen. B. Let’s see how they help us. C. Plants need light and water. D. Plants give us a lot of food. E. People also use trees to build homes. F. In summer, trees are full of leaves and create shade. 第四部分 写作 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置上。 66. I hope you can enjoy ______ during the summer vacation. (you) 67. Gu Kaizhi was one of the most famous ______ (paint) in the history of China. 68. Mrs. Li never buys useless things. She knows how to use money ______ (wise) 69. There’s nothing ______ than missing the last bus. (bad) 70. Role-play is helpful in ______ communication skills. (develop) 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 将下列句子中划线部分译成英语，并注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置上。 71. Our class will hold an interesting ______ this weekend. (寻宝游戏) 72 Tom and Peter ______ each other after a small fight. (与……言归于好) 73. Parents give us love and warmth and we should also ______ them. (关心) 74. Daming is good at English. ______, he will help us with our homework. (出于这个原因) 75. ______ you keep trying, you’ll succeed some day. (只要) 第三节 书面表达 (满分10分) 76. 假如你是李华，你校英文校刊正在开展以“My future life”为题的征文活动。你未来的家将是怎样的？你未来的工作又是怎样的？你未来的业余活动又是怎样的？你未来的出行又将如何？ 请据此用英语写一篇短文，畅想你的未来生活。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如写在本试卷上无效； My future life I often dream about my future life. It will be colourful and happy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $楚雄州中小学2025至2026学年上学期期末教育学业质量监测初中八年级英语试卷第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。One, jack communicates with his friend by sending emails. Jack communicate with his friend by sending emails. Till the sign means you shouldn't eat or drink here. The sign means you shouldn't eat or drink here. Three, cut up stroppy first before making a fruit salad. Cut up strawberry is first before making a fruit salad. For i'm going to be a lawyer after university. I'm going to be a lawyer after university. Five, my uncle will take me to the island in this summer vacation. My uncle will take me to the island this summer vacation. 第二节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。Six, how did you get to hangzhou on your holiday? How did you get to hangzhou on your holiday? Seven, who watered the plants on the balcony. who water the plants on the balcony. Eight, is ella Better at painting than Cindy? Is I love Better at painting than Cindy? Now, what can people use bamboo to do? What can people use bamboo to do? Ten, it's good to write her a thank you letter in this situation. It's good to write her a thank you letter in this situation. 第三节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。Eleven, this city has a pleasant temperature in january. Yes, the average temperature is sixty degree is south. This city has a pleasant temperature in january. Yes, the average temperature is sixteen degrees south. Twelve. our new neighbors are very nice. Jim just invited me over for tea and biscuits. I know mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. Our new neighbors are very nice. Jim just invited me over for tea and biscuits. I know mark gave me some flowers from his garden this morning. Sorry, tim, monkey . mountain is so much fun. Shall we go to lion . land next? Um, no, let's go to ice house. They have penguins there. I love penguins. Monkey mountain is so much fun. Shall we go to . lie land next? No, let's go to ice house. They have penguins there. I love penguins. For eighteen, what's your prediction about the future? I think every family will own a robot. What's your prediction about the future? I think every family will own a robot. Fifteen, what's the best way to contact mr. Taylor? I need his expert advice. He works in the office from monday to saturday, or you can contact him any time by email. What's the best way to contact mr. Taylor? I need his expert advice. He works in the office from monday to saturday, or you can contact him any time by email. 第四节，听下面两段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍，听第一段材料，回答第16、十七小题。Hello, this is jane speaking. Hi jane, this is David. I'm going on a trip tomorrow and i'm worried about my flowers. If IT runs tomorrow, could you please help me move them inside? sure. No problem. Thank you . very much. Hello, this is jane speaking. Hi jane, this is David. I'm going on a trip tomorrow and i'm worried about my flowers. If IT runs tomorrow, could you please help me move them inside? sure. No problem. Thank you very much. 听第二段材料，回答第18至20小题。One way is making resolutions for the new term. To start with, he wants to build a healthier body. He's going to join a dragon club, do daily pushups and jump rope for his eating habits. He will make a healthy meal plan. He plans to stop eating his favorite snack chips and have meals at home more often. Next one way plans to improve his english listening skills. He will listen to english songs daily. One way believes these resolutions will help him become a Better person. One way is making resolutions for the new term. To start with, he wants to build a healthier body. He's going to join a jogging club, do daily pushups and jump rope for his eating habits. He will make a healthy male plan. He plans to stop eating his favorite snack chips and have meals at home more often. Next one way plans to improve his english listening skills. He'll listen to english songs daily. One way believes these resolutions will help him become a Better person. 听力部分到此结束。