Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A(Grammar Focus 3a-3d)课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 6 Rain or Shine Grammar Focus 3a—3d Section A 感知与注意 Warming up and revision 01 answer questions like this: —What's the weather like? —It's… —What's the boy doing? —He's… —What’s the weather like? —It’s sunny. —What are you doing? —I'm running. —What’s the weather like? —It's rainy. —What's he doing? —He's reading. 概括与整合 Presentation 02 Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside. Present Continuous Tense (现在进行时) Simple Present Tense (一般现在时) 2 When do we use the Present Continuous Tense(现在进行时)? Grammar Focus 1) 当句中有时间状语如now, right now, at the/this moment等时,句子表示现在正在发生的事,应用现在进行时。 Linda’s brother is watching TV in his bedroom now. 现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。 What are our parents doing at the moment? 我们的父母此刻在干什么呢? 2) 当句中有these days, this week, this month, this term等时间状语,且句子要表达现阶段正在进行的动作,则应用现在进行时。 These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm. 这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。 Tom is writing a book this week. 这一周汤姆在写一本书。 3)句中出现“Look!”“Listen!” “Be quiet!” 等,说明后面的动作正在发生时,应用现在进行时。 Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song. 听!我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。 Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. 安静!这个婴儿正在睡觉。 When do we use the Simple Present Tense(一般现在时)? 当句中有usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day等,且句子要表示经常性、习惯性的动作,应用一般现在时。 Our English teacher often sings the popular English song. 我们英语老师经常唱那首流行的英文歌曲。 The baby usually sleeps for 12 hours a day. 这个婴儿通常一天睡12个小时。 现在进行时 一般现在时 用法 ① 表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态 ② 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态 ① 表示习惯性或经常性的动作或存在的状态 ② 表示主语具备的性格和能力或陈述客观真理 区 别 现在进行时 一般现在时 构成 主语+am/is/are+动词‑ing形式(+其他). ①主语+am/is/are+其他. ②主语+实义动词(+其他). 标志词 now, right now, at the moment, these days, look, listen等 always, usually, often, sometimes, every day, in the morning/afternoon/ evening等 分析与判断 Practice 03 3 1. A: Look, it _ (snow)! B: That’s amazing! It _ (not snow) here in winter usually. Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. is snowing doesn’t snow 2. A: In my hometown, the sun _ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. B: Really? Here, the sun _ (rise) right now, but it’s already 7:30! 3. A: It’s so warm, but she _ (wear) a sweater! B: Well, it’s her favourite sweater after all. She always _ (wear) it. rises is rising is wearing wears 毕竟;终归 4. A: Look at the kites! They _ (fly) so high. B: It’s windy in spring here. People often _ (fly) kites in this season. 5. A: Do you have an umbrella? It _ (rain) outside. B: That’s the weather in London! It _ (rain) quite often. Here you go. are flying fly is raining rains adv. & adj. 高 相当于“Here you are.”,是把某物递给对方时常说的一句话。 内化与运用 Practice 04 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature_ (be)-20 ! Many people_(visit) this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. is are visiting 4 adj. 极冷的;冰冻的 19 Some of the tourists_(be) from South China. They_(enjoy) the ice festival very much. Look! What _ they _ (do)? Some of them _(take) photos, and some_(skate). Do you know the name of this special place? are are doing are taking are skating are enjoying n. 旅行者;观光客 20 内化与运用 Pair work 05 Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are? 5 It is sunny and warm. What's the weather like? What are people doing? People are swimming in the sea and playing beach volleyball. Yes,you are right. Now it's your turn. I guess you are at a beach. It's windy.Some people are flying kites and others are having a picnic on the grass. …… 分层作业 Homework 06 必做题: 选做题: Talk about today's weather and what your classmates are doing on the playground during the break.Then write several sentences about what you are talking about. Write a short passage about the weather and the activities that people are doing in a beautiful place outdoors. $