Module4教材语篇填空+综合检测-2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册

9AModule 4 Home alone Betty’s parents are going to Lhasa on business. The __________(meet) in Lhasa is very important. But Betty can't come with __________(they), __________ she can't miss two weeks of school. Mum tells her to be especially careful _________ the door. Shut it when she is in and lock it when she goes out.Betty says she can look after herself, __________ it won't be easy for me. Mum also tells her to eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And she has left lots of Betty’s favourite _________(biscuit). Betty says she can cook simple _________(meal). Dad worries that there won't be anybody to wake Betty up in the morning. But Betty thinks her clock rings so _________(loud) that it will certainly wake _________(she) up. As soon as the announcement says it’s time _________(leave), her mum remembers she has __________(forget) to tell Betty their address in Lhasa. But she can send a text message ________Betty. And Betty __________(see) her parents in a couple of weeks . My "perfect holiday" As a boy, ________ all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. _________(actual), they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit __________ (happy) with them.“Zheng Chenyu,do your homework!"“Practise the piano!" "Turn off the TV!" I became so bored with their _________(order) that I wished they would leave me alone. Well, my wish _________(come) true! Although my parents were very worried about _________(leave) me, they had to go away ___________business for a few days. Now was my chance! I could have some fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I __________(happy) threw my schoolbag on the sofa and ________(eat) lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed ________exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much ________ I played until midnight. The next morning I __________(wake) up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me _________ my homework, but I could not hand it in. With __________ empty stomach, I was _________(able) to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and _________(sleep) at school all day long. When I got home, I tried _________(cook) some rice, but I burnt it. I even _________(drop) my father's cup when I was cooking! I found myself so bad at simple cooking _________(task). I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food, and made sure I never __________(forget) my homework. Dad always helped me __________ any difficult questions, and __________(tell) funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect. When my parents came home, they were happy ________ (find) that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story, and we all laughed. 答案1. meeting 2. them 3. because 4. with 5. though 6. biscuits 7. meals 8. loudly 9. her 10. to leave 11. forgotten 12. to 13. will see 14. like 15. Actually 16. unhappy 17. orders 18. came 19. leaving 20. on 21. happily 22. ate 23. an 24. that 25. woke 26. for 27. an 28. unable 29. sleepy 30. to cook 31. dropped 32. tasks 33. forgot 34. with 35. told 36. to find 9AM4综合检测 一、阅读理解 Arguments between teenagers and parents can be a problem and should be taken seriously. ●Three examples of the arguments Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an F in your physics exam again. I’m disappointed with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. ●Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about studies. ●Some suggestions from experts Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids. 1．According to the argument, what isn’t Ben allowed to do? A．To make friends with Mike in school. B．To get an F in exams. C．To make trouble at school. D．To play computer games at night. 2．Grace’s parent thinks playing computer games is ________. A．helpful B．relaxing C．necessary D．meaningless 3．From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________. A．none of the kids thinks their parents understand them B．most parents talk to their children only about school C．a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems D．most parents think they understand their kids well 4．The suggestions are for ________. A．students B．parents C．teachers D．experts I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. “Oh, excuse me, please.” was my reply. He said, “Please excuse me too. I wasn’t even watching out for you.” Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. “Move out of the way!” I said in a loud voice. She walked away. Her little heart was broken. I didn’t realize how rude I was. While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? ” I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter’s bed. “Honey, I’m so sorry,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She said, “I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones. ” I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today.” “It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me on my cheek. If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love? 5．What happened when the writer and the stranger knocked into each other? A．They fought. B．They said sorry to each other. C．They did nothing. D．They picked up their own things. 6．What does the underlined word “them” in the text refer to? A．The flowers. B．The strangers. C．The mother and the daughter. D．The parents. 7．What did the husband want to express by mentioning the writer’s different behaviors to the stranger and their daughter? A．The writer should not say sorry to the stranger. B．The writer should be more patient with their daughter. C．The writer should not have knocked over their daughter. D．The writer should apologize to both the stranger and the daughter. 8．What is the main lesson the writer learned from the experience? A．We should always apologize first. B．Shouting at children is never acceptable. C．We should watch out for strangers carefully. D．We should be polite to everyone, especially our loved ones. Q: Dear Mr. Sam, my friend’s parents give him money as a reward (奖励) for his good behavior, but my parents don’t agree with it. Mr. Sam, what do you think about parents rewarding their children with money? A: Hello, my curious reader, rewards are like small sparks (火花) that push us to try harder, do better, and grow. Now, using money as a reward is a different thing, but I think it’s okay if parents use it wisely. A money reward can be a great way to learn responsibility and independence. For example, when I was a teenager, I used my reward money to buy candy for friends and ice cream for my dad. It taught me how to plan my money, be generous and enjoy small happy things in life. But not every reward needs to be money. Parents shouldn’t only give material rewards. Parenting (养育) is like walking on a tight rope—you need to be careful. As a teenager, you can talk to your parents about what kind of rewards you want. Is money the best reward for every kid and every situation? No. But it can help teach important lessons about working hard. In the end, no matter if rewards are money or other things, they should make us feel good and help us grow. Parents’ love and your own growth are the most valuable gifts. 9．What is Sam’s attitude towards parents rewarding kids with money? A．He thinks it’s not a good idea all the time. B．He thinks it’s good if used in a smart way. C．He thinks only money can be a good reward. D．He thinks parents shouldn’t use money as a reward. 10．What did Sam do with his reward money as a teenager? A．He saved all the money in a bank. B．He gave all the money to his parents. C．He bought a lot of interesting books for himself. D．He bought candy for friends and ice cream for his dad. 11．What does Sam say parenting is like? A．Walking on a tight rope. B．Flying a kite in the sky. C．Swimming in a deep river. D．Climbing a high mountain. 12．What is the text mainly talking about? A．The history of parents rewarding kids with money. B．How parents can make a lot of money to reward kids. C．Why teenagers should ask parents for more money rewards. D．Sam’s ideas about parents using money as a reward for kids. Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their children with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children. “When I was of your age, ” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I knew what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals. You are always at the bottom of your class and you have no goals. ” The man’s son said nothing. He had already heard this from his father many times. “And when your mother was of your age, ” the young man’s father went on, “she had a good job and she was earning money. You don’t even have a part-time job. You earn nothing. ” The man’s son still said nothing. He had heard this before too. “And when your elder brother was of your age, ” the young man’s father went on, “he studied hard, but you just waste your time. ” The man’s son still said nothing. Finally, the young man’s father said, “And when Abraham Lincoln was of your age, he worked all day and studied at night. ” This time the son couldn’t stay silent. “And when Abraham Lincoln was of your age, Father, ” he said, “he was the President of the United States. What are you? ” His father had no answer to this. Are your parents always comparing you with others? What’s your reply? Do you have a better way to talk with each other? I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that family can offer love and warmth, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more. 13．Who started work at the youngest age in the family? A．The boy’s father. B．The boy’s mother. C．The boy himself. D．The boy’s elder brother. 14．What can we infer from the text? A．The boy’s father often compares others with him. B．The boy studies much harder than his elder brother. C．The boy is at the bottom of his class like his father. D．The boy’s mother still has a good part-time job now. 15．Why did the boy compare Abraham Lincoln with his father? A．To show his respect to Abraham Lincoln. B．To prove his father’s success in his career. C．To express his deep love for his dear father. D．To stop his father comparing him with others. 16．How can parents and children understand each other more? A．By comparing the children with others. B．By replying the children in a better way. C．By communicating and expressing love. D．By just sitting together with each other. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to…”, your parents answer “No, you can’t.” 17 A 15-year-old girl, Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, and what time I’m going to be home.” Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? They should give us more freedom. 18 When something goes wrong, more parents just don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you like a little child, but remember that not too long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to make. 19 So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not lie to them. Try a more friendly way. If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do, where you’ll be and why it’s important for you to stay out late. 20 A．They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so. B．Also, no part of your life is safe from the prying (窥探的) eyes of your parents. C．However, it’s possible that they stop us from doing many things. D．Young people further complain (抱怨) that their parents do not respect (尊重) them. E．Then they might just say “yes”. 二、完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hey, I’ll tell you a bad-news story. My name is Mike Hankins. The first eight years of my life were 21 —until my parents told me some bad news. Let me tell you about my perfectly normal day first. Every morning, my mom wakes me up. When I go downstairs, the unmistakable 22 reaches my nose, making my mouth water. Dad makes delicious food. During the drive to school, we sing along 23 to my favorite music without restraints (约束). After school, Dad and I play football together. Then we eat and tell each other stories about our day. Well, it’s about time I tell you about the bad news. It’s 24 . A few months ago, my parents told me that I was going to have a little sister soon. I told Mom that I didn’t want a baby sister. But it didn’t 25 . My parents believed that I would get used to it and I might even like the 26 . But I doubted. Now can you see why I’m so sad? This is going to 27 everything! For eight years, I have been the center of the attention. The worst thing is that my bedroom won’t be mine anymore. My baby sister will 28 it with me. Today, Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister. I will just tell them to return her again. Well, here they are. Dad is carrying a pink blanket (毯子). Is the baby inside there? Before I say anything, Dad is putting the baby in my arms. And then the most 29 thing happens. My baby sister catches my finger tightly, and she won’t let it go! I think she 30 that I am her big brother, and she likes me already. Maybe having a little sister won’t be so bad. 21．A．terrible B．strange C．perfect D．stressful 22．A．touch B．smell C．feel D．noise 23．A．secretly B．carefully C．loudly D．politely 24．A．awful B．common C．natural D．harmful 25．A．agree B．work C．apologize D．follow 26．A．research B．company C．hospital D．support 27．A．produce B．perform C．remind D．change 28．A．guard B．show C．share D．afford 29．A．amazing B．dangerous C．reasonable D．humorous 30．A．remembers B．hopes C．doubts D．realizes 三、短文填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。 The relation between parents and teenagers is not easy to improve. One of the main 31 (reason) is that teenagers don’t do any housework. Parents need teenagers’ help, 32 the teenagers just want to play. I think teenagers should share housework with 33 (they) parents in their life. First of all, most parents have to work for 34 long time so they are tired after work. If teenagers help with the housework, their parents’ life will be much 35 (easy) than before. Secondly, doing some housework is good for teenagers. They can learn something very important about the future life. Parents should tell them how to do housework better. 36 this way, teenagers can live better when they leave their parents. 37 (final), parents can talk about some interesting news with teenagers while doing housework. It’s a 38 (help) way to improve their relation. While the teenagers are doing housework, parents can play some of their favorite music. The teenagers will enjoy 39 (do) housework if they find it fun. All in all, sharing housework is a wonderful way 40 (improve) relations in the family. It can also make the teenagers understand their parents well and learn more useful things. So share housework with your parents from now on! 四、任务型阅读 Sometimes we may be angry with our parents. Whether at school or at home, we aren’t allowed to do many things at times. Look! A few young people are talking about their “problems” with their parents on WeChat (微信). Judy: My parents always hope I can be a good girl. What should a good girl in their eyes be like? I’m never allowed to hang out with friends at night. And I can’t wear too short skirts. On the Internet, I’m not allowed to talk to anyone strange to me. Are they really correct? I have no idea, but I only know I’m always upset! Paul: Compared with Judy’s parents, my parents seem a little better. I’m not allowed to go online on weekdays, but I can do it on weekends. They never allow me to wear any strange clothes like some of my friends, but they often buy new clothes for me. Sometimes on Saturdays or Sundays, they even take me to certain parties! Rosa: How lucky Paul is! I admire him a lot. Like Judy, my parents make many rules for me. For example, I’m not allowed to watch TV until I finish my homework. And I can’t keep my hair too long or make it curly. Besides, I’m never allowed to talk with any boy at any time. Are they really kind to me? I can’t stand them! Tony: I don’t think all that parents have done for us is wrong. In fact, they make rules to help us. We are young and active, but not serious enough to do everything well. My parents are also strict with me. They don’t allow me to do many things I like, either. However, I understand them. They are trying to lead me in a healthy and correct way so that I can grow up healthily. What do you think about these? 41．How many students share their “problems” with their parents? 42．Is Judy allowed to hang out with friends at night? 43．What does Rosa think of her family rules? 44．Are there any rules in your family? How do you like them? (No less than 30 words) 五、书面表达 45．假设你是李华，进入初三后，你感到学习压力大，与父母的沟通也出现了一些摩擦。本周，学校心理辅导课的主题是“如何有效沟通”，这引发了你很多思考。请你给父母写一封信，分享你的感受和想法。 内容要点： 1. 具体描述一件近期你与父母产生误解的事（如：手机或补习班等）； 2. 分享你对这件事情的看法和解决此事的提议； 3. 真诚地表达对和谐家庭氛围的期待。 写作要求： 1. 须包括以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得透露真实校名、姓名等任何个人信息； 3. 不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mum and Dad, I'm writing this letter to share some of my thoughts after our psychology class this week. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《9AM4综合检测》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A D C B B A B D B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D B A D C B D A E 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B C A B B D C A D 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 【导语】本文就青少年与父母争吵问题进行了调查，并给出了专家的几条建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him.”可知，本不被允许在学校里和迈克交朋友。故选A。 2．观点态度题。根据“Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.”可知，格雷斯的父母认为玩电脑游戏是没有意义的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.”可知，少数孩子遇到问题时会和父母交流。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“Communicate with your kids in a friendly way.”“Encourage kids to share their feelings with you.”可知，专家提出的建议是与孩子们友好交流，鼓励孩子们与你分享他们的感受，这些建议应是向父母提的。故选B。 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与陌生人相撞时礼貌道歉，却对女儿态度粗鲁。在丈夫的提醒下，作者意识到自己的错误，向女儿道歉并得到原谅，从而领悟到要对所爱之人保持礼貌的道理。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第一、二、三段“I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. ‘Oh, excuse me, please.’ was my reply. He said, ‘Please excuse me too. I wasn’t even watching out for you.’”可知，作者和陌生人相撞时，他们都向对方说了对不起。故选B。 6．词句猜测题。根据文章倒数第四段“Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll find them in the kitchen by the door.”可知，女儿给作者带来了一些花，这些花在厨房门边，由此可推测出“them”指代的是“花”。故选A。 7．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段“While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind.”可知，丈夫提到作者对陌生人和女儿的不同行为，是想表达作者应该对女儿更有耐心。故选B。 8．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?”以及全文内容可知，作者从这次经历中学到的主要教训是：我们应该对每个人有礼貌，尤其是我们所爱的人。故选D。 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．D 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了父母用金钱奖励孩子行为的利弊。Sam认为金钱奖励若使用得当可以教会孩子责任感和独立性，但也强调并非所有奖励都需用金钱形式，并建议家长谨慎平衡。 9．观点态度题。根据“I think it’s okay if parents use it wisely”以及“But it can help teach important lessons about working hard”可知，Sam认为金钱奖励若明智使用是可行的。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“I used my reward money to buy candy for friends and ice cream for my dad”可知，我用奖金给朋友买糖果，给爸爸买冰淇淋。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据“Parenting (养育) is like walking on a tight rope—you need to be careful.”可知，养育就像走在一根紧绷的绳子上，需要小心。故选A。 12．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Sam对金钱奖励的看法展开，包括其积极作用和局限性。故选D。 13．B 14．A 15．D 16．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位父亲总是将自己的儿子与他人作比较，而儿子最终用幽默的方式回应父亲的故事。 13．细节理解题。根据文章“And when your mother was of your age, she had a good job and she was earning money.（当你妈妈像你这么大的时候，她已经有一份好工作并且赚钱了）”可知，男孩的母亲是家庭中最早开始工作的。故选B。 14．推理判断题。根据文章“Some parents are always comparing their children with themselves when they were young or with other people when they were children.（有些父母总是将自己的孩子与他们自己小时候或其他孩子作比较）”以及父亲多次将儿子与他人比较的行为可知，男孩的父亲经常将他与别人比较。故选A。 15．推理判断题。根据文章“And when Abraham Lincoln was of your age, Father, he was the President of the United States. What are you?（爸爸，当亚伯拉罕·林肯像你这么大的时候，他已经是美国总统了。你呢？）”可知，男孩用林肯的例子是为了阻止父亲继续将他与他人比较。故选D。 16．细节理解题。根据文章“I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that family can offer love and warmth, so the children and their parents could understand each other more and more.（我认为父母应该坐下来与孩子交谈，让他们知道家庭可以提供爱和温暖，这样孩子和父母才能越来越理解彼此）”可知，父母和孩子需要通过沟通和表达爱来增进理解。故选C。 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．E 【导语】本文主要探讨了青少年与父母之间的关系问题，分析了父母过度保护的原因，并给出了如何获得更多自由的建议。 17．根据“When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say ‘I want to…’, your parents answer ‘No, you can’t.’”可知，此处需要进一步说明年轻人对父母的不满。选项B“而且，你生活的任何部分都逃不过父母窥探的眼睛”形象地描述了父母无处不在的关注，与下文的“不信任”形成逻辑关联。故选B。 18．根据“They should give us more freedom.”以及下文“When something goes wrong, more parents just don’t believe in their children.”可知，此处需要说明父母过度关注的表现。选项D“年轻人还抱怨他们的父母不尊重他们”恰当地延续了上文的话题，引出了下文的具体例子。故选D。 19．根据“Your parents still remember those childish mistakes that you used to make.”可知，此处需要解释父母过度保护的原因。选项A“他们想要保护你，尽管你并不希望他们这样做”恰当地说明了父母行为背后的关爱动机，为下文的建议做了铺垫。故选A。 20．根据“Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do, where you’ll be and why it’s important for you to stay out late.”可知，此处需要说明坦诚沟通可能带来的积极结果。选项E“那样他们可能就会说‘可以’”自然地承接了上文的沟通建议，展示了友好沟通的有效性。故选E。 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述Mike面对即将到来的小妹妹的心理变化，从最初的不满到逐渐接受和喜爱，反映了兄妹关系的成长与温暖。 21．句意：我生命的前八年是完美的——直到我父母告诉我一个坏消息。 terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；perfect完美的；stressful压力大的。根据“until my parents told me some bad news”可知，作者之前生活愉快，没有坏消息，perfect符合语境。故选C。 22．句意：当我下楼时，那股明显的气味传到我的鼻子里，让我流口水。 touch触摸；smell气味；feel感受；noise声音。根据“making my mouth water”可知，是闻到了食物的气味，想流口水。故选B。 23．句意：在开车上学路上，我们放声唱我最喜欢的歌曲。 secretly偷偷地；carefully小心地；loudly大声地；politely有礼貌地。根据“we sing along”以及“without restraints (约束).”可知，应该说大声地唱歌。故选C。 24．句意：太糟糕了。 awful糟糕的；common常见的；natural自然的；harmful有害的。根据“I tell you about the bad news.”可知，应该说这个消息太糟糕了。故选A。 25．句意：我告诉妈妈我不想要妹妹，但这没有用。 agree同意；work起作用/有用；apologize道歉；follow跟随。根据“I told Mom that I didn’t want a baby sister. But it didn’t …”中的but表转折可知，强调作者的反对没有效果，应选work。故选B。 26．句意：父母相信我会习惯，甚至可能喜欢妹妹的陪伴。 research研究；company陪伴；hospital医院；support支持。根据“My parents believed that I would get used to it and I might even like the...”并结合语境可知，指的是甚至会喜欢有妹妹的陪伴。故选B。 27．句意：这将改变一切。 produce产生；perform表演；remind提醒；change改变。根据“For eight years, I have been the center of the attention. ”可知，以前我是家庭的中心，由于妹妹的到来，生活将发生变化。故选D。 28．句意：我的小妹妹将与我分享卧室。 guard看守；show展示；share分享；afford负担得起。根据“The worst thing is that my bedroom won’t be mine anymore. My baby sister will … it with me”可知，指的是小妹妹会和自己共享这个房间。应为share。故选C。 29．句意：最令人惊讶的事情发生了。 amazing令人惊讶的；dangerous危险的；reasonable合理的；humorous幽默的。根据“My baby sister catches my finger tightly, and she won’t let it go!”可知，这是神奇的。故选A。 30．句意：我觉得她已经意识到我是她的哥哥，并且喜欢我。 remembers记得；hopes希望；doubts怀疑；realizes意识到。根据“Dad is putting the baby in my arms.”以及“that I am her big brother,”可知，这里指的妹妹意识到了作者是她的哥哥。故选D。 31．reasons 32．but 33．their 34．a 35．easier 36．In 37．Finally 38．helpful 39．doing 40．to improve 【导语】本文主要讲述了青少年分担家务可以改善家庭关系。 31．句意：主要原因之一是青少年不做任何家务。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，此处应用名词复数。故填reasons。 32．句意：父母需要青少年的帮助，但是青少年只想玩。分析句子可知，前句说父母需要青少年的帮助，后句说青少年只想玩，为转折关系，but“但是”。故填but。 33．句意：我认为青少年应该在生活中与父母分担家务。根据“share housework with…parents”可知此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，their“他们的”，此处表示“与父母分担家务”。故填their。 34．句意：首先，大多数父母不得不长时间工作，所以他们下班后都很累。for a long time“很长时间”，固定短语。故填a。 35．句意：如果青少年帮忙做家务活，他们的父母的生活会比以前轻松得多。根据“than”可知此处应用easy的比较级。故填easier。 36．句意：这样，青少年离开父母后就能过得好些。in this way“通过这种方法”。故填In。 37．句意：最后，父母在做家务时可以和青少年谈论一些有趣的消息。分析句子可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子，finally“最终”。故填Finally。 38．句意：这是改善他们关系的一种好方法。分析句子可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词way，helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。 39．句意：如果青少年觉得做家务有趣的话，他们会喜欢干的。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填doing。 40．句意：总而言之，分担家务是改善家庭关系的好方法。a way to do sth“做某事的一种方式”。故填to improve。 41．Four/4. 42．No, she isn’t. 43．She can’t stand them. 44．Yes, there are. My parents make me do my homework before playing and don’t allow me to eat too much junk food. I think these rules are good for me because they help me develop good habits and stay healthy. 【导语】本文主要讲述了几个年轻人（Judy、Paul、Rosa、Tony）在微信上讨论他们与父母之间的“问题”，包括父母对他们的一些限制和规定，以及他们对此的看法。 41．根据原文“Look! A few young people are talking about their ‘problems’ with their parents on WeChat (微信).”以及后文提到的Judy、Paul、Rosa、Tony四个人的发言，可知有四个学生分享了他们与父母的“问题”。故填Four/4. 42．根据Judy的发言“I’m never allowed to hang out with friends at night.”可知，Judy不被允许晚上和朋友出去玩。故填No, she isn’t. 43．根据Rosa的发言“Are they really kind to me? I can’t stand them!”可知，Rosa认为她的家庭规则让她无法忍受。故填She can’t stand them. 44．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, there are. My parents make me do my homework before playing and don’t allow me to eat too much junk food. I think these rules are good for me because they help me develop good habits and stay healthy. 45．参考范文： Dear Mum and Dad, I’m writing this letter to share some of my thoughts after our psychology class this week. Last weekend, we argued because I wanted to play basketball, but you thought I should study more. I felt upset because I really needed to relax. I understand you care about my grades. But I believe both study and rest are important. Could we make a schedule together? For example, I will finish homework first, then have one hour for sports or other hobbies. I hope we can talk more and understand each other better. A happy family means a lot to me. Thank you for your love. Love, Li Hua（词数统计：88词） 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：一般过去时与一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述近期引发误解的具体事件； 第二步，表达对父母初衷的理解并提出共同制定计划的解决方案； 第三步，真诚表达对增进沟通与和谐家庭氛围的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①argued争论 ②care about关心 ③make a schedule together一起制定计划 ④understand each other better更好地理解彼此 [高分句型] ①Last weekend, we argued because I wanted to play basketball, but you thought I should study more. (because引导的原因状语从句，but连接的并列句) ②I believe both study and rest are important. (宾语从句) ③Could we make a schedule together? (情态动词could开头的疑问句表示委婉建议) $