Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B 3a–3b + Project 分层训练 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B 3a–3b + Project 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. Keeping a ________ (日记) is a good way to record feelings and relax. 2. We need to ________ (组织) a class activity to share our favorite relaxation ways. 3. His ________ (日常的) relaxation way is listening to music for 10 minutes after class. 4. Please ________ (分享) your ideas about the relaxation project with group members. 5. This ________ (调查) shows middle school students’ favorite after-school relaxation ways. 6. Make a theme poster to ________ (展示) the advantages of various leisure activities. 7. We must ________ (完成) and submit the project report before this Friday. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. It’s a good idea ________ (write) down your favorite relaxation way and its advantages. 2. Our group ________ (decide) to make a poster about outdoor relaxation activities yesterday. 3. She enjoys ________ (share) her reading experience with her classmates to relax together. 4. You should ________ (finish) the project report before this Friday. 5. The teacher asked us ________ (discuss) the best way to show our project results in class. 6. They ________ (do) a survey about students’ relaxation habits last week. 7. Spending time in nature ________ (help) us forget study stress easily. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. I relax by keeping a diary every night. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ you relax every night? 2. We will make a poster about relaxation ways. (改为委婉建议) We ______ ______ a poster about relaxation ways. 3. They discussed the project for an hour in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句) ______ they ______ the project for an hour in the classroom? 4. My favorite relaxation way is doing outdoor sports with friends. (同义句转换) I like doing outdoor sports with friends ______ ______ all relaxation ways. 5. He has finished his project about indoor hobbies. (改为否定句) He ______ ______ his project about indoor hobbies yet. 6. We can share our project results with the whole grade. (改为否定句) We ______ ______ our project results with the whole grade. 7. The survey took us two days to finish. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ did the survey take you to finish? 【能力提升】 四、补全对话（项目讨论情景） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, team! We need to finish our class project about "Relaxation Ways for Students" this week. 1. ________________________________? B: I think we can first do a small survey among our classmates about their favorite relaxation ways. C: That’s a good idea! 2. ________________________________? A: We can ask about indoor and outdoor activities, and why they like the ways. 3. ________________________________? D: I can write down all the survey results and make a chart. It’s clear for everyone to see. B: Great! I can draw a poster to show our survey results and good suggestions. A: Perfect! 4. ________________________________? C: I can prepare a short speech to introduce our project in class next Monday. A: Wonderful! Everyone has their tasks. 5. ________________________________? B/C/D: Sure! We will finish them before Thursday and check together. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 relax share organize survey finish discuss idea show way happy Our class decided to 1. ________ a project about students’ relaxation ways last week. First, we had a meeting to 2. ________ our 3. ________. Some students said we could do a 4. ________, and others thought we should make a video to 5. ________ our results. Finally, we chose to do a survey first. We asked 50 students about their favorite relaxation 6. ________. After we 7. ________ the survey, we found most students like to listen to music or play sports to 8. ________. Then we made a colorful poster to show the results. We also wrote some good suggestions on it. Yesterday, we 9. ________ the poster in our classroom. All the students were 10. ________ to see it, and some even came to ask for more details. Our project was a great success! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Making a project about relaxation ways is a meaningful thing 1. ________ us students. It not only helps us know more about how to relax, but also teaches us to work together 2. ________ a team. 3. ________ doing the project, we need to talk with group members, share our ideas and finish our own tasks. Everyone’s work is important for the whole project. 4. ________ we finish the project, we can show it to other classes. It’s a good chance to 5. ________ our good relaxation suggestions with more students. 六、句型转换与仿写（贴合3a写作句式积累） 1. 原句：My favorite way to relax is reading books, because it can open up my mind. 仿写：My favorite way to relax is ________, because it can ________. 2. 原句：If you feel stressed, you could go for a walk in the park. 仿写：If you feel tired, you could ________. 3. 原句：Doing outdoor activities is not only fun, but also good for our health. 仿写：________ is not only ________, but also ________. 4. 原句：I spend about 20 minutes every day doing yoga to relax. 仿写：I spend about ________ every day ________ to relax. 5. 原句：It’s a good way to relax by talking with your family about your worries. 仿写：It’s a good way to relax by ________. 七、书面表达 假设你校英语报正在征集主题为My Best Way to Relax的稿件，请你根据本单元所学内容写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 你最喜欢的放松方式是什么； 2. 你通常什么时候做这件事，做多久； 3. 这种方式能让你放松的原因及带给你的好处。 要求：句式通顺，逻辑清晰，适当使用本单元所学句型和词汇。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、项目设计题 以“Class Relaxation Tips”为主题，设计一份班级放松小贴士海报，完成以下内容规划（每空至少写1点，可补充）： 1. Indoor Relaxation Tips（室内放松小贴士）： ① _______________ ② _______________ ③ _______________ 2. Outdoor Relaxation Tips（室外放松小贴士）： ① _______________ ② _______________ ③ _______________ 3. Poster Design Ideas（海报设计想法）： ① 色彩搭配：_______________ ② 板块布局：_______________ ③ 装饰元素：_______________ 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、1. diary 2. organize 3. daily 4. share 5. survey 6. show 7. finish 二、1. to write 2. decided 3. sharing 4. finish 5. to discuss 6. did 7. helps 三、1. How do 2. could make 3. Did; discuss 4. best of 5. hasn’t finished 6. can’t share 7. How long 能力提升 四、1. What ideas do you have for our project/What should we do first 2. What questions can we ask in the survey 3. Who can write down the survey results 4. Who can prepare the speech for our project 5. Can you all finish your tasks on time 五、第一节1. organize 2. discuss 3. ideas 4. survey 5. show 6. ways 7. finished 8. relax 9. showed 10. happy 第二节1. for 2. as 3. When/While 4. After 5. share 六、（示例） 1. playing basketball; make me energetic 2. listen to soft music for a while 3. Reading books; interesting; helpful for my study 4. 30 minutes; running in the park 5. drawing pictures when you feel bored 七、书面表达（示例） My Best Way to Relax My best way to relax is going for a walk in the park with my mom after dinner. I do it every day, and it takes about 30 minutes. When I walk, I can enjoy the fresh air and beautiful scenery. I often talk with my mom about my school life, which makes me forget my study stress. It not only relaxes my mind but also makes my body healthy. This simple way always makes me feel calm and happy. 八、项目设计题（示例） 1. ① Listen to soft music for 5 minutes after class ② Keep a diary to record feelings ③ Play chess with classmates 2. ① Go for a walk around the school ② Play badminton with friends ③ Ride a bike in the community 3. ① Warm colors like yellow and orange ② Divide into two parts: indoor and outdoor ③ Draw small pictures of sports and books 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $