Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B 1a–1e 分层训练2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Unit 1 Time to Relax Section B (1a~1e) 分层训练（2025春人教版） 【基础达标】 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1. My family plans to go ________ (露营) by the lake this weekend. 2. Playing ________ (羽毛球) is a fun outdoor activity that can exercise our bodies. 3. She likes to ________ (编织) scarves for her friends as birthday gifts. 4. We had a great time at the ________ (野餐) in the park last Sunday. 5. His favorite indoor activity is playing ________ (国际象棋) with his grandfather. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. They ________ (plan) to go cycling tomorrow morning if the weather is good. 2. You could ________ (invite) your classmates to join the picnic. 3. My mom enjoys ________ (knit) in her free time; it makes her feel relaxed. 4. —How about ________ (play) badminton after school? —That sounds wonderful! 5. Tom ________ (not go) camping last weekend because he had to finish his homework. 三、根据题后要求做题（每空一词） 1. She usually relaxes by knitting sweaters. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ she usually relax? 2. We will have a picnic in the countryside next Saturday. (改为委婉建议) We ________ ________ a picnic in the countryside next Saturday. 3. They played badminton for two hours yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句) ________ they ________ badminton for two hours yesterday afternoon? 4. He finds camping interesting and exciting. (同义句转换) He thinks camping is ________ ________ interesting activity. 5. My brother’s favorite relaxation way is playing chess. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ my brother’s favorite relaxation way? 【能力提升】 四、补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填入一个合适的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Emma! The weekend is coming. 1. ________? B: I haven’t decided yet. I want to do something relaxing. Any suggestions? A: 2. ________? It’s a beautiful day for outdoor activities. B: Picnic? That’s a good idea. 3. ________? A: Let’s go to Green Park. It has a big lawn and many trees. B: Great! 4. ________? A: We can bring some sandwiches, fruit and juice. Don’t forget to take a frisbee! B: Sure! 5. ________? A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 a.m. on Saturday. B: Deal! See you then. 五、语篇填空 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 relax plan activity invite picnic play enjoy decide friend happy Weekends are the best time to 1. ________ and spend time with family or 2. ________. Last weekend, my classmates and I 3. ________ to have a picnic in the park. We 4. ________ our best friends to join us. On Saturday morning, we met at the park gate early. We brought delicious food, drinks and a frisbee. After putting down our things, some of us started to 5. ________ badminton, while others prepared the 6. ________. Everyone 7. ________ themselves. In the afternoon, we sat on the grass and talked about our favorite relaxation 8. ________. Some liked camping, some enjoyed knitting, and others loved 9. ________ chess. We all felt 10. ________ and relaxed. It was a wonderful weekend! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Different people have different ideas about weekend relaxation. For me, I like to go camping with my family. 1. ________ we go camping, we usually choose a place close to nature. We set up tents, cook food over the fire 2. ________ enjoy the beautiful scenery. My best friend Lily prefers indoor activities. She often stays at home 3. ________ knit sweaters or read books. She says knitting makes her feel calm 4. ________ helps her forget daily stress. No matter what you do on weekends, the most important thing is to relax. 5. ________ you choose outdoor or indoor activities, make sure it makes you happy! 【拓展运用】 六、口语情景表达 假设你和同学正在讨论周末放松计划，请根据以下提示完成一段对话（不少于6句）： 1. 询问对方周末打算； 2. 提出2条放松建议（如露营、野餐）； 3. 约定时间和地点； 4. 补充需要准备的物品。 【参考答案】 基础达标 一、1. camping 2. badminton 3. knit 4. picnic 5. chess 二、1. plan 2. invite 3. knitting 4. playing 5. didn’t go 三、1. How does 2. could have 3. Did; play 4. an interesting 5. What is 能力提升 四、1. What are you going to do 2. Why not have a picnic 3. Where shall we go 4. What should we bring 5. When and where shall we meet 五、 第一节1. relax 2. friends 3. decided 4. invited 5. play 6. picnic 7. enjoyed 8. activities 9. playing 10. happy 第二节1. When 2. and 3. to 4. and 5. Whether 拓展运用 六、（示例） A: Hi, Jack! What are you going to do this weekend? B: I don’t know. I want to relax but I have no ideas. A: Why not go camping by the river? It’s quiet and close to nature. B: Camping sounds good, but I’m not good at setting up tents. A: Then we could have a picnic in the park instead. We can bring delicious food and play games. B: That’s better! When and where shall we meet? A: Let’s meet at the park gate at 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. B: Great! What should I bring? A: You can take some fruit and a blanket. I’ll prepare sandwiches and drinks. B: Perfect! See you on Sunday. A: See you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $