2026届重庆市巴蜀中学高三上学期一模考试英语试卷

英语。试卷第一部分听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text one, are you free? On saturday evening? We are having a party for Jimmy's graduation. Lets me check. I've got a conference at for that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Are you free? On saturday evening, we are having a party for Jimmy's graduation. Lets me check. I've got a conference for that should last about an hour and a half. I can come right after that. Text two, how's life treating you? Pretty busy. I'm training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city. And you well. I'm busy with some reports during the day and dance glasses at night. How's life treating you? Pretty busy. I'm training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city, and you. well, i'm busy with some reports during the day and dance glasses at night. Text three, can you drive a top speed, please? I have a flight to catch a two third. I'm afraid to traffic at this time of day is heavy. You should take the subway. Can you drive a top speed, please? I have a flight to catch a two third. I'm afraid traffic at this time of day is heavy. You should take the subway. Text for if you are interested in gymnasts s the university has an outstanding team. I can't even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath. If you are interested in gymnastics s the university has an outstanding team. I can't . even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath. Text five, have you handed in your monthly report yet? No, I haven't. I was planning to handed in tomorrow. Well, the monthly report is supposed be handed in by lunch. I'm sorry, I didn't know that i'll do IT right away. Have you handed in your monthly report yet? No, I haven't. I was planning to hand IT in tomorrow. Well, the monthly report is supposed be handed in by lunch. I'm sorry, I didn't know that i'll do IT right away. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Take six. Hey, Katherine, i'm going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? Yes, please. I really needs up. I'm so sleep . by the cafe. Downstairs has a special promotion. Twenty percent of you can check the menu on your phone. Okay, cool. Just get me a large americano with two sugar pack is on the side, please. The original Prices. ten dollars. Large americo two sugars got IT. Anything else? Could you also grab me a cake? It's the same Price as the american. No problem. Hey Katherine, i'm going to grab some coffee. Do you want one? Yes, please. I really need some time, so sleep. The cafe downstairs has a special promotion, twenty percent off. You can check the menu . on your phone OK cool. Just get me a large americano with two sugar packets on the side, please. The original Prices, ten dollars. large americo, two sugars got IT. Anything else? Could you also grab me a cake? It's the same Price as the american. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven hi, George. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? No, Chloe, my friend and I are starting our own business, and i'm here to buy some office tables and cheers. That's great. What kind of business . we design clothing . for customers. So you quit selling cars, right? Yeah, I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in marketing in college. Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a . great team. I really admire you. I've been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven't had the courage to start. Hi George. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you selling furniture now? No cry. My friend and I are starting our own business, and i'm here to buy some office tables and chairs. That's great. What kind of business . we design clothing . for customers. So you quit selling cars, right? Yeah, I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. But do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in marketing in college. Well, my friend has been in the field for over a decade, and we make a great team. I really admire you. I've been wanting to write a book for a long time, but I just haven't had the courage to start. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date, what a great city is as beautiful as amsterdam. I think i'm . going to like you too. Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel? sure. While in amsterdam, I found ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on goods. The street is in the center of the city. good. I hope it's not too far from the shopping district. I didn't buy that much in amsterdam, so I have some extra money to spend here. Look at all the parks. It's wonderful to see how clean and Green these european cities are. And look as the royal factory. IT has been making world class silk for hundreds of years. I see. And what's over there? Look at all the people. That's the central station next to the central garden. The central garden is famous around the world as an amusement park. Will we have time . to go there? Of course we're on vacation. Remember what a great city is, as beautiful as amsterdam. I think . i'm going to like IT too. Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel? sure. While in amsterdam, I phone ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on gotha street hits in the center of the city. good. I hope it's not too far from the shopping district. I didn't buy that much in amsterdam, so I have some extra money to spend here. Look at all the parks. It's wonderful to see how clean and Green these european cities are. And look, as the royal factory. IT has been making world class silk for hundreds of years. I see. And what's over there, look at all the . people that the central station next to the central garden. Central garden is famous around the world as an amusement park. Will we have time to go there? Of course we're on vacation, remember? 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine oh, check out that piece on the table is stunning. That's actually a gold cup from the tongue. Dnestr probably used . by the wealthy. I saw a silver soup earlier. Do you think this one was used for tea? Probably not. IT was mainly used for drinking wine, especially during toasts, with people of higher status. So IT was a kind of status symbol exactly. And surprisingly, it's considered even more valuable today than IT was back then. Why is that? Well. only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world. amazing. Jim, could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from IT? Sorry there, but photography isn't allowed in this museum. Oh, right. Maybe i'll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later. That's a good idea. Come on, let's go and see what else they have here. Oh, check out that piece on the table. It's stunning. That's actually a gold cup from the tongue dynasty, probably used by the wealthy. I saw a silver soup earlier. Do you think this one was used for tea? Probably not. IT was mainly used for drinking wine, especially during toast, with people of higher status. So IT was a kind of status symbol exactly. And surprisingly, it's considered even more valuable today than IT was back then. Why is that? Well. only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world. amazing. Jim, could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from IT? Sorry, but photography isn't a loud in this museum. Oh, right, maybe i'll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later. That's a good idea. Come on, let's go and see what else they have here. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Tex, ten, take care of your plants. They may scream if you treat them badly. According to an article published in a magazine, sell plants can make sounds when they are stressed. Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time, and many of these insects and animals use sales for communication. So IT would be very inconvenient for plans not to use sounds at all. I lac had me told B. B. C. Science focus. With this in mind, the research teams started by recording plants sounds. They divided the plants into three groups. One group wasn't watered for five days, another group had the stems cut off, and the last group remained untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of forty to eighty kilo hearts from the first two groups. The sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to decline as the plant drive get out. The researchers haven't yet discovered how the sons are made. After the experiment, the team gathered the data and made software that could tell how plants feel IT could be useful for farmers and monitoring the conditions of their crops. Take care of your plants. They may scream if you treat them badly, according to an article published in a magazine, so plants can make sounds when they are stressed. Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time, and many of these insects and animals use sales for communication. So IT would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sounds at all like that. Had any told BBC science focus with this in mind, the research team started by recording plants sounds. They divided the plants into three groups. One group wasn't watered for five days, another group had the stems cut off, and the last group remained untouched. The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of forty to eighty kilo hearts from the first two groups. The sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to decline as the plants dried out. The researchers haven't yet discovered how the sons are made. After the experiment, the team gathered the data and made software that could tell how plants feel IT could be useful for farmers and monitoring the conditions of their crops. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026届重庆巴蜀中学高三一模 英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. When will the man leave for the party? A. At about 4:00 p.m. B. At about 4:30 p.m. C. At about 5:30 p.m. 2. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their hobbies. B. Their schedules. C. Their travel plans. 3. What does the man suggest? A. Taking the subway. B. Changing the flight. C. Trying another route. 4. What does the woman imply? A. She is out of shape. B. She dislikes sports. C. She wants to try gymnastics. 5. What is the man's problem? A. He missed the meeting. B. He forgot the report at home. C. He didn't know the deadline. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. Why does the man choose the café downstairs? A. For its lower price. B. For its better taste. C. For its shorter distance. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. $12. B. $16. C. $20. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. Why is George at the store? A. To look for ideas for clothing design. B. To purchase furniture for a new office. C. To sell tables and chairs with his friend. 9. What was the man's last job? A. A market promoter. B. A clothing designer. C. A car salesman. 10. What does the woman want to do? A. Start a business. B. Study marketing. C. Write a book. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What did the man do while in Amsterdam? A. bought gifts. B. Booked a hotel. C. Rented a car. 12. What does the woman hope for? A. A hotel near shops. B. A cheaper room. C. A city tour guide. 13. What is the Central Garden? A. A museum. B. A shopping area. C. An amusement park. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What does the man say the gold cup was used for? A. Serving tea. B. Drinking wine. C. Holding soup. 15. Why is the gold cup more valuable today? A. It was used by the wealthy. B. It has become extremely rare. C. It represents a social privilege. 16. What do the speakers plan to do next? A. Buy a gold cup. B. Take photos of the cup. C. Check out other items. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. Why do plants produce sounds? A. To communicate. B. To speed up growth. C. To defend themselves. 18. How did researchers run the experiment? A. By tracking the growth of plants. B. By testing plants' response to noise. C. By stressing plants in different ways. 19. What happened to the second group of plants? A. They were not watered. B. Their stems were cut off. C. They were left untouched. 20. What may the new software help farmers do? A. Monitor crop health. B. Reduce insect damage. C. Offer planting methods. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A WHAT IS WIND CHILL? When you check the predicted temperature, you may sometimes be greeted with two values:the air temperature and the‘feels like’ temperature. The main temperature value represents how hot or cold the air is, but the second temperature takes the strength of the wind into account.Called wind chill, this value indicates how the air temperature will feel on your skin when you step outside. When there is more wind, heat escapes from you more quickly, lowering the wind chill temperature. Displaying this value on forecasts means that people can make a more informed decision on what to wear and even whether to go outside. When wind chill reduces the temperature far into negative values, skin temperature will decrease rapidly, followed by your internal body temperature. This increases the chances of developing hypothermia (体温过低) and frostbite. Wind chill not only impacts humans, but other animals and plants as well. In plants, wind chill stresses don't come from heat loss. Rather, wind chill increases the moisture (水分) loss from leaves and dries out the plant. Whether it's in the form of drying or freezing, wind chill calculations show the great influence of the wind on the temperature of your environment. Check this chart to see how the wind alters the temperature your body feels. 21. What does including wind chill in forecasts help to do? A. Track frostbite cases. B. Predict road safety. C. Guide clothing choices. D. Judge wind direction. 22. Which situation falls into the“5 minutes” frostbite zone? A. - 35℃ with a 20 km/h wind. B. - 30℃ with a 60 km/h wind. C. - 15℃ with a 70 km/h wind. D. - 10℃ with a 100 km/h wind. 23. Where does the text most probably appear? A. In a physics textbook. B. In a plant-care brochure. C. In a daily weather forecast. D. In a popular science magazine. B There's something timelessly immersive about audio storytelling —— and Naomi Shah knows it. At 24, she established Meet Cute, an entertainment company specializing in short-form audio romantic comedies. It has produced some 250 titles and reached 8.6 million downloads across streaming services. From day one, Meet Cute's mission was“to build stories at the speed of culture,” Shah says.“If something is trending on socials, we' re able to incorporate it into a story.” Moving quickly and meeting audiences“where they' re at,” Shah says, enables Meet Cute to be“part of the conversation.” Growing up in Portland, Ore., Shah loved creative writing but was identified as a“STEMkid.” She majored in mechanical engineering. Wanting something more creative and founder-facing, she joined the investment team at Union Square Ventures. Her employer wanted better odds, but the team couldn't find an entrepreneur (创业者) with a convincing proposal. So Shah wrote one herself, drawing up the blueprints for such a company. Later, Union Square contributed the first of $9.3 million in backing. While Shah is a rom-com fan, she envisions Meet Cute's appeal lying not in specific genre(体裁) conventions, but in general feel-good, nonprescriptive escapism.“Rom-coms stand for hope, human connection and love,” says Shah. But why this approach—— brief, audible, and upbeat? According to Shah, Meet Cute“[brings] entertainment into day-to-day tasks and pockets of time” when you can't dedicate hours to a screen. Plus, without concrete visuals, listeners’ imaginations run wild.“Every single person is in the director's seat,” she says. Earlier this year, the company was acquired by Fox Entertainment, where Shah now serves as senior vice president of strategy and operations. Meet Cute can now tap the wealth of Fox-owned stories and convert them to audio, and it has multiple global platforms on which to distribute its stories. “It's not over,” Shah says.“That is something that I'm very proud of: I' ve built something that's going to keep going.” 24. What kind of content does Meet Cute seek to produce? A. Long and weighty. B. Classic and formal. C. Accurate and select. D. Timely and relatable. 25. Which of the following best describes Shah's career path? A. A preset track. B. A tough climb. C. A cross-field leap. D. A comfort-zone choice. 26. What does Shah highlight as a desirable feature of Meet Cute? A. It fits into small time windows. B. It sticks to rom-com conventions. C. It supports independent directors. D. It provides step-by-step instructions. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Rise of Audio Storytelling B. Mixing Business with Pleasure C. A STEM Kid's Literary Journey D. Why We Love Romantic Comedies C “Where's your squeaky ball? Bring me your panda bear ！” It's not unusual for dogs to learn the names of their favorite toys. But some dogs can categorize toys by how they' re used during play, researchers now report. They can even decide what category a new toy should be in, based on how it's used. And that's without any verbal or physical clues. The team, led by Claudia Fugazza of Eötvös Loránd University, recruited 11 dogs and their owners to take part in the new study. Each dog was studied at home. First, owners played games with their dogs: either“pull”(tug-of-war) or“throw (fetch).” During each game, the owner repeatedly said the category out loud. Toys were assigned to a category at random. In other words, a toy's physical traits (特征) did not dictate how it would be used. Game playing continued until the dogs related each toy to either“pull” or“throw.” Then, owners and dogs played the same pull or throw game with toys the dogs had not seen before. This time, the owners did not name the activities out loud. Next, owners asked their dogs to“bring me a pull” or“bring me a throw” from a toy pile. This tested if the dogs applied the labels based on their play with that toy. These dogs picked a new toy right most of the time. Previous animal studies that categorized things by their use relied on lab settings and formal training.“This is the first study exploring this cognitive skill in animals in their natural environment while making sure the dogs got only social cues (提示),” Fugazza says. Fugazza says the new study doesn't show that all dogs have this functional-labeling skill.“But,” she adds,“I wouldn't exclude that.” Next, researchers may want to explore what other mental categories these dogs can learn, and what brain activities underlie these abilities. 28. What does the underlined word“dictate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Hide. B. Change. C. Determine. D. Contradict. 29. The new-toy games were mainly designed to test dogs’ . A. emotional sensitivity B. transferable abilities C. problem-solving speed D. resistance to distractions 30. What distinguishes the new study from earlier ones? A. It involved new toys. B. It excluded social cues. C. It required stricter drills. D. It avoided unnatural settings. 31. What may researchers explore next? A. How else can dogs sort toys? B. Which kind of dogs can label toys? C. Why can some dogs learn toy names? D. What other cues affect dogs' brain activities? D One morning last month, I decided to try artificial intelligence on a pressing problem: my inbox. I had hundreds of messages, and though most were junk, a handful were of actual interest. So I turned to Cora, an app that uses A. I. to protect users from messages that don't genuinely require a response. During setup, it read my latest e- mail s to learn who I am. Typically, engaging with e- mail involves sorting messages into different layers of complexity. The shallowest layer includes e- mail s you can confidently delete. The next contains messages that can be satisfied with a simple reply:“Got it” or“Thanks.” The deepest layer consists of messages that are quick to read but require significant thought. Consider this e- mail:“Hi Cal！ I'm John Doe's brother… I'm working on a new tech startup… I'd love to grab coffee with you. Any particular days work best?” Before I can respond，I need to assess the social and practical implications of the request. Is John Doe sufficiently important to me that I need to do his brother a favor? If I agree, when and where should I suggest? The task arguably bundles filtering (筛选), decoding, planning and analysis. The morning after I activated Cora, I logged in with nervousness. Instead of thirty or forty messages, I found only five requiring my attention. Boring as the moment might seem, I'm not sure that A. I. has ever made me more excited than I was then. Cora's decisions seemed pretty good —— all but two were indeed deletable (I could read the wrongly filtered messages directly from the briefing webpage). The app even drafted possible replies for layer- two messages. What it didn't try to tackle were the layer- three ones. In The Tacit Dimension, Michael Polanyi argued that our decisions depend heavily on unstated context.“… we can know more than we can tell,” he wrote. A. I. is ignorant of this“tacit knowledge”, so it can't reliably figure out whether to say“yes” to that coffee invitation. Still, A. I. e- mail tools can have a profound impact. Now I'm impatient for what comes next. 32. What is the author's main purpose in trying Cora? A. To screen inbox e- mail s. B. To study e- mail patterns. C. To erase old inbox history. D. To block unknown senders. 33. What can the“coffee”e- mail be viewed as? A. A quick- reply note. B. A delete- level item. C. A low- priority letter. D. A layer- three message. 34. How did the author feel after seeing only five e- mail s? A. Bored. B. Doubtful. C. Excited. D. Nervous. 35. What may A. I. e- mail tools struggle with? A. Judging context. B. Spotting junk mail. C. Writing short replies. D. Classifying messages. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Move House Without the Waste If you' ve got a house move coming up, then you' ll know that it can be a stressful experience.With everything going on, reducing the environmental impact of moving may not be high on your list of priorities. 36 . Thankfully, there are a few clever ways to green your move and save some money. Firstly, it's always best to declutter (清理) before you even start thinking about packing.Getting rid of stuff you don't need means you need fewer boxes and fewer packaging materials. 37 , saving money and reducing pollution. Once you've decluttered, you can move on to the packing stage. Many removal companies supply their own brand- new boxes at an additional cost. To save resources (and a bit of cash),it's best to foster (培养) a good relationship with local shops. 38 . However, you can ask the staff when the delivery day is and then pop in that day to collect some cardboard boxes before they are sent to recycling. 39 —— using suitcases instead of boxes. Ask your friends and family if you can borrow some. Laundry bags are also an excellent option. You can generally fit a lot in them and they are much easier to carry than boxes. And finally, you can't move your goods with cardboard boxes alone. Delicate items need some form of protection during the move. 40 . If you find yourself short on recycled materials, you can also use clean towels and clothes to wrap breakables in. This is also a clever space- saving technique！ A. They have a good supply of boxes B. Yet moving can be quite a wasteful process C. It may also mean you need a smaller removal truck D. Moreover, get creative with items you are clearing out E. Most of them won't store cardboard boxes as it's a fire risk F. You can keep old newspapers or air-filled packaging beforehand G. Alternatively, you can get crafty with the items you have around you 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “There's much more to being a living statue than simply standing still.” Izabela Radcliffe,who has performed all over the world as a living statue, reveals. “ Aside from breathing without anyone noticing, moving can be the 41 aspect of being a living statue. Some moving statues don't move at all, which fuels the audience's 42 and keeps them watching closely. 43 , for me, the true magic of this art happens when a living statue goes from stillness to movement. Movement instantly brings a statue to 44 .” Izabela first 45 living- statue performance at twenty when she had a summer job inLondon. After she completed her studies in 2019, she decided living statue art would be part of her 46 life. Today, Izabela 47 working as a living statue with producing festivals, making theatrical costumes, 48 living statue workshops, running a living statue company —— and being a mum. “If I don't have a booking at a special 49 , I like to perform on the streets of Edinburgh. Every performance 50 depending on which of my thirty characters I' ve chosen to be —— and the impromptu (即兴的) connections that develop between my statue and 51 .They might take a photo or tell me a joke hoping I' ll laugh. Sometimes people lean on me, 52 thinking I'm a real statue！” On one occasion, a little boy 53 to throw his slice of birthday cake at Izabela's Marie Curie statue.“I said in my 54 , no- nonsense Marie Curie voice, ‘That would not be 55 ’—— and he promptly ate his cake！” she says, laughing. 41. A. trickiest B. funniest C. sweetest D. simplest 42. A. addiction B. curiosity C. imagination D. concern 43. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. Therefore 44. A. life B. fame C. mind D. light 45. A. turned down B. called for C. picked out D. took up 46. A. social B. academic C. private D. professional 47. A. compares B. combines C. replaces D. matches 48. A. ruining B. avoiding C. delivering D. picturing 49. A. event B. hotel C. seat D. flight 50. A. relates B. varies C. improves D. repeats 51. A. party-goers B. performers C. passers-by D. employers 52. A. mistakenly B. intentionally C. secretly D. foolishly 53. A. promised B. threatened C. offered D. hesitated 54. A. strange B. faint C. severe D. pleasing 55. A. necessary B. convenient C. possible D. appropriate 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A cliffside (悬崖边) bookstore in the walls of a 326-meter-deep sinkhole in Hechi,Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region, is drawing widespread attention for its 56 (drama)setting and unusual reading experience. Shortly 57 its opening in-May inside the Mianhua Tiankeng Scenic Area, the bookstore became a landmark. At night, lights illuminate (照亮) more than 10,000 books arranged along the cliff, creating 58 many call a“knowledge canyon”. Visitors must descend over 1,000plank-road steps to reach it. He Zhijian, 59 (operate) of the scenic area, said construction was highly challenging due to the steep karst terrain (地形) that required specialized anchoring technology.“Quite 60 unique feature of the bookstore is that no matter how heavy the wind and rain become, it never gets wet. The sinkhole acts as a natural shelter,” he said.“The design aims 61 (connect) readers with the surrounding landscape rather than maximize book sales.” The project has helped reshape the local tourism economy. Once isolated and limited by water shortages, Mianhua village, where the bookstore 62 (locate), has seen noticeable changes since authorities began developing the scenic area in 2019. 63 (improve) public facilities have encouraged villagers to return and open 64 (homestay) and restaurants. To date, the bookstore 65 (welcome) over 100,000 visitors and become a viral photo spot. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Campus Highlights”的负责人李华，你校正在举办创意写作大赛 (Creative Writing Contest)。请你写一则广播稿介绍该活动, 内容包括: 1.投稿须知； 2.参赛方式。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good afternoon, listeners. This is Li Hua on Campus Highlights. 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This was West Central in the early 2000s, a neighborhood of middle-class people born and raised by the tracks, people who never dreamed of leaving. Much has changed since then.Luxury apartments have replaced the rusted trains. It's barely snowed three inches this month. Outside my window, another cold rain slaps Spofford Avenue. The park across the street is empty, a mess of dead-brown grass and dry leaves. In my dreams, though, I see drifts of snow that are deep and blue enough to bury the moon.These are dreams of boyhood, of the gang of neighborhood boys who defined it. Back then, a couple feet of snow meant no school, and we played football every day. Snow Bowls, as I remember them, were wild, violent events, a cross between sport and warfare. Without helmets or pads, we occasionally knocked each other unconscious. We broke wrists and bit ankles. On snow days, we gathered on the big field behind our high school, where we'd pick teams, four or five a side. The captains were always the same. Matt Moore was a captain because he was faster and stronger than the rest of us and actually had experience playing organized football. Jimmy White was the other because he brought the football, and he believed supplying the equipment somehow gave him the right. The games were untimed and there were hardly any rules. We played until the snow melted under our feet, or until someone got seriously hurt. The best Snow Bowls occurred when snow was still falling, covering our tracks and silencing the world around us. In the evenings, we'd play under the field lights, feeling like pros. Two decades later, I'm the only former Snow Bowler who still resides in Spokane. The ones who moved away like to ask me for updates on home, as if our city is an elderly relative dying from cancer, and I'm the lone caregiver. I always steer (引导) our conversations back to the weather, especially the startling lack of snow this winter. 注意： 1.写作词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Last weekend, someone floated the idea of a 20-year high school reunion. We hurried outside, and sure enough, snow was coming down in thick sheets. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 CBAAC 6~10ABBCC 11~15 BACBB 16 20 CACBA 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 CBDDC 2630ABCBD 31~35 AADCA 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 BCEGF 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 ABCAD 4650 DBCAB 51~55 CABCD 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.dramatic 57.after 58.what 59.operator 60.a 61.to connect 62.is located 63.Improved 64.homestays 65.has welcomed 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Good afternoon,listeners.This is Li Hua on Campus Highlights. Our school's Creative Writing Contest is now underway,and everyone is welcome to take part.Creative writing is about original ideas,vivid details,and fresh ways to express yourself.You may submit a mini story,a poem,or a short play,as long as it is your own work To enter,email one entry of no more than 500 words to our contest mailbox:writingcontest@ school.edu.Please include your name,class,and title in the email.The deadline is this Friday.Winning entries will be displayed on the bulletin board,and selected pieces will be shared on next week's program. Join the contest today!Pick a moment,add a twist,and let your words surprise us.Thanks for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Last weekend,someone floated the idea of a 20-vear high school reunion.At first,we hesitated,but within hours the group chat lit up with yeses.And,as if to sweeten the deal,the 英语参考答案·第1页（共9页） ■■■口▣■口■ forecast called for lots of snow in Spokane.Flights were booked,and by this weekend we were finally together again,grinning at familiar faces that time had edited but not erased.Matt was still faster and stronger than the rest ofus.Some of us had thinning hair and others had beer bellies and high blood pressure,but we still looked like boys in each other's eyes.We traded stories,and I complained-again-about the lack of snow,until suddenly someone shouted,"It's snowing!" We hurried outside,and sure enough,snow was coming down in thick sheets.We erupted with joy.Jimmy White produced a football,of course,and we made it to the big field behind our high school.Matt and Jimmy were still captains.Too old to tackle,we wrapped each other in bear hugs, squeezing the breath out of one another's lungs.Everyone laughed.Eventually,the cold won,and we drifted back inside,clapping snow from our sleeves.Later,as I drove home,I found myself scanning vacant lots and schoolyards,imagining some new crew picking teams for a Snow Bowl.The snow returned for the weekend,and so did my boyhood. 【解析】 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明性科普文章，围绕“体感温度(wind chill)”这一气象概念 展开，解释其形成原理、对人体健康及植物的影响，并说明在天气预报中呈现该数值的现实 意义。 2l.C理解具体信息。根据第二段首句“Displaying this value on forecasts means that people can make a more informed decision on what to wear..”可知，在天气预报中显示体感温度， 可以帮助人们更合理地选择穿着，甚至决定是否外出，故选C。 22.B图文结合理解信息。题目要求结合上方图表判断“5 minutes frostbite zone”,对照图表 可知，在气温-30C且风速为60kh时，体感温度进入约5分钟可能导致冻伤的 高风险区域。此外，文字说明中的4HⅡGH RISK也可用于佐证，故选B。 23.D推断语篇来源。全文以通俗语言解释科学概念，配合生活实例与图表，面向普通公众 普及气象知识，不涉及专业公式或操作指导，最可能出现在大众科普类读物中，而非 教材、植物护理手册或日常天气播报，故选D。 英语参考答案·第2页（共9页） ■■■口口■口■ 心 【语篇导读】本文是一篇专题报道，聚焦24岁创立音频娱乐公司Meet Cute的Naomi Shah。 文章讲述了她的跨界创业经历：作为机械工程专业的理工科学生，她结合市场趋势打造出主 打短篇浪漫喜剧的音频平台。 24.D理解具体信息。根据第二段“build stories at the speed of culture”“incorporate it into a stoy”“part of the conversation”可知，Meet Cute强调紧跟热点、贴近受众，内容应 当及时且有共鸣，故选D。 25.C推理判断。根据第三段可知，Shah从理工科专业（机械工程），到投资行业，再跨界 创立音频娱乐公司，职业路径跨越多个领域，故选C。 26.A理解具体信息。根据第四段“brings entertainment into day-to-day tasks and pockets of time”“can't dedicate hours to a screen”可知，Shah强调Meet Cute的核心优势是适 配日常碎片化时间，故选A。 27.B主旨大意。全文围绕Naomi Shah的创业经历展开，Shah本身热爱创意写作、痴迷浪 漫喜剧等故事类内容(pleasure),在此基础上创立Meet Cute公司，专注于音频故事 创作，后续公司获得投资并被福克斯娱乐收购，实现了商业层面的成功(business)。 她的创业历程本质就是“将两者融合”的过程。故选B。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，研究团队以宠物狗为研究对象，在家庭的自然环境中 展开实验，发现部分狗狗能够根据玩具的玩耍用途对其进行分类，甚至可以将这种分类能力 迁移到新玩具上。 28.C词义猜测。根据前文可知玩具的分类是随机分配的，后文用“In other words”进行同 义转述，由此可推断，玩具的物理特征并不会“决定”它的用途，故选C。 29.B推理判断。根据第三、四段可知，主人在与宠物狗互动玩新玩具时不再大声说出游戏 类别，随后主人让狗狗从玩具堆里拿“拉扯类”或“投掷类”玩具，以此测试狗狗是 否能将之前习得的分类标签迁移到新玩具上，故选B。 30.D理解具体信息。文章对比前人研究“relied on lab settings and formal training”,并强调 本研究“in their natural environment”,因此区别在于避免实验室环境、在家中自然情 境进行，故选D。 3l.A理？解具体信息。根据最后一段“researchers may want to explore what other mental categories these dogs can learn”可知，研究人员下一步可能探究狗还能学会哪些新的 分类方式/类别，故选A。 英语参考答案·第3页（共9页） ■■■口口■口■ 0 【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的议论文。作者以亲身使用A邮件管理工具的经历， 探讨人工智能在处理复杂人类决策时的优势与局限，最终表达对AI技术未来发展的期待。 32.A理解具体信息。根据第一段可知，作者使用Cora的核心目的是筛选并优先呈现真正 需要回应的重要邮件，故选A。 33.D推理判断。根据第二段对“the deepest layer”的定义一“quick to read but require significant thought'”,以及“coffee”邮件后作者需要评估关系重要性、是否帮忙、如 何安排时间地点等一系列判断，可知该邮件属于需要深度思考的layer-three message, 故选D。 34.C观点态度。根据第四段“I found only five...I'm not sure that A.I.has ever made me more excited than I was then”可知作者非常兴奋，故选C。 35.A推理判断。根据倒数第二段Polanyi提出的“tacit knowledge(隐形知识)”以及作 者的解释一AI无法掌握我们决策中大量“未明说的背景信息”，因此难以判断是 否答应喝咖啡这类请求，故选A。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“低碳环保搬家”这一主题展开，介绍了清理闲 置物品、巧用二手包装、替代打包工具、环保防护易碎品等实用方法，旨在帮助人们在搬家 时减少浪费、节约开支。 36.B上文指出搬家压力大，降低环境影响往往不是优先事项；下文则转折提到有多种聪明 的方法能实现环保搬家、节省开支。B选项起到转折过渡作用，引出搬家的浪费问题。 37.C前文说明清理闲置物品的好处一需要更少的箱子和包装材料；后文总结该做法的 效果：省钱又减少污染。C选项中的lso与前文的好处形成并列，“更小的搬家卡车” 直接对应后文的“省钱”目标。 38.E前文建议和当地商店搞好关系来获取纸箱；后文以however转折，给出具体对策一 询问送货时间，当天去领取即将被回收的纸箱。E选项解释商店因为火灾隐患无法直 接提供纸箱，为后文的对策做铺垫。 39.G后文破折号引出具体方法一用行李箱代替纸箱，还可以借用亲友的，洗衣袋也是 绝佳替代品。G选项以alternatively引出新的打包策略，总领后文的行李箱、洗衣 袋等替代方案，起到承上启下的作用。 英语参考答案·第4页（共9页） ■■■口▣■▣■ 40.F前文指出仅靠纸箱不够，易碎品需要额外保护；后文补充说明，若回收材料不足，可 用干净的毛巾衣物包裹易碎品。F选项You can keep old newspapers or air-filled packaging beforehand(你可以提前留存旧报纸或充气包装材料)给出了保护易碎品的 具体环保材料，与后文的“毛巾衣物”形成并列的替代方案。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了全球知名真人雕像表演者Izabela Radcliffe的职 业经历与感悟。 41.A考查形容词。前文提及“真人雕像远不止单纯站着不动”，且需做到“呼吸不被人察 觉”，说明移动是这项艺术中难度较高的部分，“trickiest'”(最棘手的)契合“移动却 不被发现”的高难度要求。 42.B考查名词。“有些真人雕像完全不动”的表演形式，会激发观众的探究欲以促使其仔 细观察，“fuel one's curiosity”(激起某人的好奇心)符合语境。 43.C考查副词。前文提及“有些真人雕像全程不动”，后文强调“对我而言，艺术的魔力 在于从静止到移动的瞬间”，前后为转折关系。 44.A考查名词。移动能让原本静止的雕像瞬间“活”起来，“bring sth.to life”(赋予某物 生命力：使某物生动起来)符合语境。 45.D考查动词短语。本句讲述Izabela在20岁伦敦暑期工作时首次接触并从事真人雕像 表演，“took up”(开始学习从事)符合语境。 46.D考查形容词。2019年完成学业后，她决定将真人雕像艺术纳入职业范畴，后文“创 办公司、举办工作坊”等职业相关内容也印证了这一点。 47.B考查动词。后文列举了“真人雕像表演、策划节日、制作戏剧服装”等多项事务，说 明她将这些事务并行开展，“combines.with..”(将…与…结合)符合语境。 48.C考查动词。开展真人雕像工作坊，“delivering”(开展)符合语境。 49.A考查名词。“have a booking at a special event”表示“在特别活动中接受预订表演”，契 合真人雕像表演者的工作场景。 50.B考查动词。后文提及表演取决于选择的角色以及与观众的即兴互动，说明每次表演均 有差异，“varies'”（变化)符合语境。 51.C考查名词。前文提到“在爱丁堡街头表演”，街头表演的互动对象为“passers-by”(路 人)。 英语参考答案·第5页（共9页） ■■■口▣■口■ 52.A考查副词。人们靠着我，“mistakenly”(错误地)将我当作真正的雕像。 53.B考查动词。结合后文“我回应后小男孩立刻吃掉蛋糕”的情节，可知小男孩此前曾扬 言要把蛋糕扔过来。 54.C考查形容词。玛丽·居里的形象严肃认真，且后文“no-nonsense”(严肃的；不苟言 笑的)也提示语气应严厉，“severe'”(严厉的)贴合人物形象与语境。 55.D考查形容词。回应小男孩扔蛋糕的行为是不得体的，“appropriate”（得体)符合语境。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍广西河池棉花天坑景区内一座“悬崖书店”。 56.dramatic考查形容词。setting为名词，需用形容词修饰。 57.after考查介词。shortly after...表示“在…之后不久”，符合“开业后不久就成地标” 的时间逻辑。 58.what考查宾语从句。creating后缺宾语，从句中“many call..”缺少“叫作什么”的宾 语，故用what引导宾语从句。 59.operator考查名词。He Zhijian运营这家书店，用名词operator作同位语。 60.a考查冠词。feature为可数名词单数，且unique以辅音音素开头，用a表示“一个独 有的特色”。 6l.to connect考查非谓语动词。aim to do为固定搭配，意为“旨在做…”，故填to connect。 62.is located考查动词时态语态。书店“坐落于”村庄，用被动；主语the bookstore为单数， 故填is located。 63.Improved考查非谓语动词。Improved作前置定语修饰public facilities。 64.homestays考查名词复数。与restaurants并列，且表示“开民宿（多家)”，用复数。 65.has welcomed考查动词时态。to date表示“截至目前”，用现在完成时；主语the bookstore 为单数，故填has welcomed。 听力原文 Text 1 W:Are you free on Saturday evening?We are having a party for Jimmy's graduation. M:Let me check.I've got a conference at 4 that should last about an hour and a half.I can come right after that. Text 2 M:How's life treating you? W:Pretty busy.I'm training hard for the upcoming marathon in our city.And you? M:Well,I'm busy with some reports during the day and dance classes at night. 英语参考答案·第6页（共9页） ■■■口▣■口■ Text 3 W:Can you drive at top speed,please?I have a flight to catch at 2 30. M:I'm afraid traffic at this time of day is heavy.You should take the subway. Text 4 M:Ifyou are interested in gymnastics,the university has an outstanding team. W:I can't even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath. Text 5 W:Have you handed in your monthly report yet? M:No,I haven't.I was planning to hand it in tomorrow. W:Well,the monthly report is supposed to be handed in by lunch. M:I'm sorry.I didn't know that.I'll do it right away. Text 6 M:Hey,Katherine,I'm going to grab some coffee.Do you want one? W:Yes,please!I really need some-I'm so sleepy. M:The cafe downstairs has a special promotion,20%off.You can check the menu on your phone. W:OK,cool.Just get me a large Americano with two sugar packets on the side,please.The original price is 10 dollars. M:Large Americano,two sugars-got it.Anything else? W:Could you also grab me a cake?It's the same price as the Americano. M:No problem. Text 7 W:Hi,George!I didn't expect to see you here.Are you selling furniture now? M:No,Chloe.My friend and I are starting our own business,and I'm here to buy some office tables and chairs. W:That's great!What kind of business? M:We design clothing for customers. W:So you quit selling cars,right? M:Yeah,I just couldn't see myself doing that forever. W:But do you know anything about clothing design?I remember you majored in marketing in college. M:Well,my friend has been in the field for over a decade,and we make a great team. W:I really admire you!I've been wanting to write a book for a long time,but I just haven't had the courage to start. 英语参考答案·第7页（共9页） Text 8 M:What a great city!It's as beautiful as Amsterdam. W:I think I'm going to like it,too.Can we just drive around before we check into a hotel? M:Sure.While in Amsterdam,I phoned ahead to make a reservation at a hotel on Gother Street.It's in the center of the city. W:Good!I hope it's not too far from the shopping district.I didn't buy that much in Amsterdam, so I have some extra money to spend here. M:Look at all the parks.It's wonderful to see how clean and green these European cities are.And look!There's the Royal Factory.It has been making world-class silk for hundreds of years. W:I see.And what's over there?Look at all the people! M:That's the Central Station next to the Central Garden.The Central Garden is famous around the world as an amusement park. W:Will we have time to go there? M:Of course!We're on vacation,remember? Text9 W:Oh,check out that piece on the table!It's stunning! M:That's actually a gold cup from the Tang Dynasty-probably used by the wealthy. W:I saw a silver soup bowl earlier.Do you think this one was used for tea? M:Probably not.It was mainly used for drinking wine,especially during toasts with people of higher status. W:So it was a kind of status symbol? M:Exactly!And surprisingly,it's considered even more valuable today than it was back then. W:Why's that? M:Well,only a few gold cups like this still exist in the world. W:Amazing!Jim,could you take a picture of me pretending to drink from it? M:Sorry,dear,but photography isn't allowed in this museum. W:Oh,right.Maybe I'll buy a postcard of that gold cup from the souvenir shop later. M:That's a good idea. W:Come on,let's go and see what else they have here. 英语参考答案·第8页（共9页） ■■■口口■口■ Text 10 W:Take care of your plants!They may "scream"if you treat them badly.According to an article published in a magazine Cell,plants can make sounds when they are stressed."Plants interact with insects and other animals all the time,and many of these insects and animals use sounds for communication,so it would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sounds at all,"Lilach Hadany told BBC Science Focus. With this in mind,the research team started by recording plants'sounds.They divided the plants into three groups.One group wasn't watered for five days.Another group had the stems cut off and the last group remained untouched.The microphones caught sounds at a frequency of 40 to 80 kilohertz from the first two groups.The sounds grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress.They then began to decline as the plants dried out.The researchers haven't yet discovered how the sounds are made.After the experiment,the team gathered the data and made software that could tell how plants "feel".It could be useful for farmers in monitoring the conditions of their crops. 英语参考答案·第9页（共9页）