精品解析：四川省自贡市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试中职英语试题

自贡市中等职业学校2025-2026学年高一年级上学期期末考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（共两部分）和第Ⅱ卷（共三节）。第Ⅰ卷1-10页，第Ⅱ卷11-12页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共两部分 满分70分） 注意事项： 1．必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2．第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. New York is one of ________ biggest cities in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. There are ________ days in a week. A. six B. seven C. sixth D. seventh 3. — Is this your notebook? — No, it isn’t ________. Maybe it’s Lucy’s. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4. ________ after dinner is good for health. A. Walking B. To walk C. Walked D. Walk 5. He refused ________ me. I felt a bit down. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 6. Mark prefers ________ a bike rather than ________ on a crowded bus. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. to ride; ride D. to ride; riding 7. — Did you ________ the famous actress yesterday? — Of course! She is so beautiful! A. miss B. forgive C. comfort D. recognize 8. I was reading ________ my mom came in. A. if B. although C. because D. when 9. Shenzhou-17 ________ into space successfully last year. A. flies B. flew C. will fly D. has flown 10. Neither Mike nor Jim ________ going to help you with your homework. A. am B. is C. are D. be 11. Could you tell me where ________ buy some bread? A. I can B. can I C. I am D. am I 12. — Did you do ________ last night? — Yes. I watched a new comedy. A. special anything B. special something C. anything special D. something special 13. — Wu Lin failed the Chinese, so she must be sad. — Let’s go and ________. A. wake her up B. cheer her up C. pick her up D. clean her up 14. — Do you know the boy ________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 15. — May I sit there? — ________. It’s for Mr. Tommy. A. Yes, I’d love to B. That’s all right C. Of course D. I’m afraid you can’t 第二节、语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16-22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 16. Someone put up the notice in hope of ________. A. selling the cat B. finding the cat C. buying the cat 17. You should go ________ to get your bags back. A. right B. left C. forward 18. This is a picture of a _______. A. school B. gym C. restaurant 19. What do we know from the picture? A. The backpack is not allowed on the plane. B. An immediate purchase can save you 6 dollars. C. Over 7,000 of the backpacks were sold last month. 20. How often can members in this club practice speaking English? A. 3 times a week. B. 4 times a week. C. Every day except the weekend. 21. Visitors will be fined ________. A. at least $5000 B. at most $5000 C. $5000 22. The docks can be used by ________. A. fishermen B. swimmers C. paddle boarders Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23-25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 23. This is most likely a ________. A. meeting schedule B. travel schedule C. class schedule 24. When does the reading period start on Thursday? A. At 12:20 a.m. B. At 1:05 p.m. C. At 1:35 p.m. 25. How long is the lunch break? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 第二部分 阅读理解（5篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A On February 7th, the 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. The theme of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. It was a night filled with excitement and hope, bringing together athletes from all over Asia. The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. Athletes from thirty-four countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The ceremony also featured wonderful shows with music, dance, and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of Harbin. The Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration of friendship and dreams among Asian people. The theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” truly shows the spirit of this event. 26. What was the theme of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Ice and Light. B. Harbin’s Winter Culture. C. Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. D. Winter Sports and Friendship. 27. How many countries and regions participated in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A 24． B. 34． C. 44． D. 54． 28. What is the importance of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. It is the largest winter games ever held. B. It is an important sports competition. C. It is a celebration of friendship and dreams. D. Both B and C． 29. Where can the text be found? A. In a sports report. B. In a history book. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a science book. B Dear friends, We are having a party to celebrate our new school year. The party is on October 2, from 3-5 P. M.It is going to be at Carla’s Café. We are going to play games, sing and dance. After that, we are going to eat dinner. Carla’s has great food! Here are the directions from Lake School to Carla’s Café. First, turn right on Marconi Drive from the parking lot of the school. Stay on Marconi until the first traffic light, then turn right again. This is Lee Boulevard. Turn left at the corner of Lee Boulevard and Main Street. Stay on it for a mile. At Grand Park, Main Street changes to Canal Street. You should stay on Canal Street for twelve blocks. Finally, stop when you get to 3904 Canal Street. This is the Café. It is blue and white. Please call and tell us if you can come to the party by September 15．My phone number is 555-7848．I really hope you can all come! See you soon Avri 30. What kind of party are they planning? A. A new school year party. B. A dance party. C. A New Year party. D. A dinner party. 31. Where is Carla’s Café? A. On Marconi Drive. B. On 3904 Canal Street. C. On Main Street. D. On Lee Boulevard. 32. When should you call Avri if you have decided to go to the party? A. On September 25． B. On October 2． C. Before October 15． D. Before September 15． 33. Avri is most probably ________. A. the manager of Carla’s Café B. the headmaster of Lake School C. a student D. a parent C Following the barbecue-driven travel craze to the city of Zibo in East China and the ice snow tourism frenzy (旅游热潮) in Harbin in the northeast, Chinese social media shows its power again: Tianshui is the next Internet famous city worth visiting. This time it’s Tianshui, a low-key city in Northwest China’s Gansu Province that has become the focus. It has attracted much attention on the Internet after being enthusiastically (热心地) recommended by food lovers and social media influencers (网红). Known as Tianshui Malatang, which means spicy and hot, the local dish is popular for its large piece of skewered meat, vegetables, and hand-made potato noodles in a pot of boiling soup, and served with a spoon of special chili oil. As of March 13, Tianshui Malatang has become the most widely searched topic across China s major social media platforms, and related short videos have received over 1 billion views. To keep the tourist flow, the city of Tianshui also makes efforts to ensure food safety and price control. Meanwhile, many locals have volunteered to offer free rides, picking up tourists from the stations. 34. Which city is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Zibo. B. Changsha. C. Tianshui. D. Harbin. 35. According to paragraph 2, what has made Tianshui become the focus? A. The weather. B. The low-key style. C. The food and drink. D. The influence of social media. 36. To keep the tourist flow, the following measures are taken EXCEPT ________. A. offering free lunch B. ensuring food safety C. controlling price D. providing free rides 37. What is the best title for the passage? A. Delicious Food in Tianshui B. Interesting Places in Gansu C. The Internet-Famous City—Tianshui D. The Influence of Social Media D Jim and Della Young live in a small apartment and have only two valuable things that they are both proud of: Jim’s gold pocket watch and Della’s beautiful, long hair. It is Christmas Eve, and Della really wants to buy a worthy Christmas present for Jim. After counting her meager savings of one dollar and eighty-seven cents, she feels hopeless. Driven by love, she makes a difficult decision: she goes to a hair shop and sells her beautiful hair for twenty dollars. With the money, she searches all over the city until she finds the perfect gift—a simple, beautiful silver fob chain for Jim’s watch. It is a chain worthy of the watch itself, and Della can imagine Jim’s joy when he sees it. When Jim comes home, he stops inside the door and stares at Della with a strange expression. Della firstly thinks he is angry that she has cut her hair. But Jim hands her his Christmas gift. It is a set of expensive, beautiful combs（梳子）—tortoiseshell combs with jeweled edges—that Della had long admired in a shop window. They are combs that would be perfect for her long hair. Della now has the comb but no hair to use them on, and Jim has a beautiful watch chain but no watch to attach it to, as he has sold his watch to buy the comb for Della. 38. What’s the relationship between Jim and Della? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. A couple. D. Co-workers. 39. The underlined word “meager” in paragraph 2 means ________. A. small and not enough B. very valuable C. exactly the right amount D. more than enough 40. The tone of the text is most likely ________. A. angry and critical B. warm and touching C. hopeless and regretful D. humorous and light-hearted 41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Della works in a hair shop. B. Jim is a watchmaker. C. Jim and Della must be rich. D. Jim and Della love each other deeply. E Jin Ying,25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Theory (五行学说) . For example she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (接纳) a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. Younger age groups are fond of TCM, and at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.” 42. The training Jin Ying took part in lasted ________. A. three months B. five days C. half a year D. three years 43. What did Jin Ying do in winter after learning the Five Elements Theory? A. She avoided doing slow sports. B. She did exercise with less strength. C. She drank cold water to avoid sweating too much. D She stayed indoors to keep away from cold weather. 44. How many people tried different TCM treatments in the survey by China Youth Daily? A. 93． B. 67． C. 933． D. 1000． 45. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show the history of TCM. B. To explain the importance of TCM. C. To compare TCM with Western medicine. D. To tell us TCM wins the heart of young people. 第Ⅱ卷（共三节 满分30分） 注意事项： 1．必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2．第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话 A: Look! Those children are playing ping-pong so well. B: Yes. Ping-pong is popular with people of all ages in our country. A: ____46____ B: No. It’s said that it was first played in England in the 1800s. A: Wow, it really has a long history. ____47____ B: China, Japan, Australia, Germany. ____48____ A: That’s right. They are really excellent. B: ____49____ A: Good idea! I know you are good at it. ____50____ B: How about this Sunday afternoon? A: OK! See you then. A. When will you be free this week? B. Was ping-pong first played in China? C. Let’s play ping-pong together in our spare time. D. Which countries have the best ping-pong teams? E. Can I help you? F. You are welcome. G. But nearly all of the world’s best players are Chinese. 第二节 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 51. The early bird catches the worm. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________ 52. I heard that you are fond of taking photos. ____________________________________________________________ 53. He decided to go on a diet and exercise regularly. __________________________________________________ Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54 这个英语晚会你玩得开心吗？ Did you ________ ________ at the English evening? 55. 实际上，自贡因盐而闻名全国。 ________ ________ Zigong is famous for salt all over China. 第三节 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Lisa来信，询问你在新学校的情况。请给Lisa回信，内容包括： 1．介绍你的学校，喜欢的学科及原因； 2．介绍你的老师并评价； 3．对新学校的感受。 注意： 1．词数80个左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 自贡市中等职业学校2025-2026学年高一年级上学期期末考试 英语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（共两部分）和第Ⅱ卷（共三节）。第Ⅰ卷1-10页，第Ⅱ卷11-12页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上。在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（共两部分 满分70分） 注意事项： 1．必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑。 2．第Ⅰ卷共两部分，满分70分。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. New York is one of ________ biggest cities in the world. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查冠词用法。句意：纽约是世界上最大的城市之一。在 “one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”这一固定结构中，形容词最高级前必须用定冠词the来限定范围。句中biggest是形容词big的最高级，因此需要搭配the。故选C。 2. There are ________ days in a week. A. six B. seven C. sixth D. seventh 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查数词辨析。句意：一周有七天。A. six六；B. seven七；C. sixth第六；D. seventh第七。结合常识可知，一周有七天，此处需要用基数词表示数量，因此 seven符合语境。故选B。 3. — Is this your notebook? — No, it isn’t ________. Maybe it’s Lucy’s. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：——这是你的笔记本吗？——不，它不是我的。也许它是露西的。A. I我（主格）；B. me我（宾格）；C. my我的（形容词性物主代词，后需接名词）；D. mine我的（名词性物主代词，可单独使用）。设空处后没有名词，需要用名词性物主代词来指代“my notebook”，因此mine符合语法和语境。故选D。 4. ________ after dinner is good for health. A. Walking B. To walk C. Walked D. Walk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意：晚饭后散步有益于身体健康。分析句子可知，空处作句子主语，选项中动名词Walking可作主语，表习惯性、一般性的动作，贴合“饭后散步有益健康”的语境。故选A。 5. He refused ________ me. I felt a bit down. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他拒绝帮助我，我有点失落。refuse to do sth.表示“拒绝做某事”，因此需要接动词不定式to help。故选D。 6. Mark prefers ________ a bike rather than ________ on a crowded bus. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. to ride; ride D. to ride; riding 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：马克宁愿骑自行车，也不愿乘坐拥挤的公交车。固定句型“prefer to do sth rather than do sth”意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，因此第一个空用to ride，第二个空用ride。故选C。 7. — Did you ________ the famous actress yesterday? — Of course! She is so beautiful! A. miss B. forgive C. comfort D. recognize 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：——你昨天认出那位著名的女演员了吗？——当然啦！她太漂亮了！A. miss错过；想念；B. forgive原谅；宽恕；C. comfort安慰；抚慰；D. recognize认出；识别。根据句意可知，此处是问“你昨天认出那位著名的女演员了吗？”，recognize符合语境。故选D。 8. I was reading ________ my mom came in. A. if B. although C. because D. when 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：我正在看书的时候，妈妈进来了。A. if如果；B. although虽然；C. because因为；D. when当……时候。根据“I was reading”这一过去进行时的动作，搭配“my mom came in” 这一短暂性动作可知，此处需要用when来引导时间状语从句，表示“一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生”。故选D。 9. Shenzhou-17 ________ into space successfully last year. A. flies B. flew C. will fly D. has flown 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意：神舟17号去年成功进入太空。根据时间状语“last year”可知，此句应该用一般过去时（flew）。故选B。 10. Neither Mike nor Jim ________ going to help you with your homework. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：迈克和吉姆都不会帮你做作业。“neither … nor …”是并列连词，连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数要遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近它的主语保持一致。本句中靠近谓语的主语是Jim，为单数，因此谓语动词要用单数形式is。故选B。 11. Could you tell me where ________ buy some bread? A. I can B. can I C. I am D. am I 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：你能告诉我在哪里能买面包吗？分析句子结构可知，“where ... buy some bread”是tell的宾语从句，宾语从句应使用陈述语序（连接词+主语+谓语）；空后为动词原形，因此只能用情态动词can。A选项符合句意和规则。故选A。 12. — Did you do ________ last night? — Yes. I watched a new comedy. A. special anything B. special something C. anything special D. something special 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查复合不定代词和修饰语。句意：——你昨晚做了什么特别的事吗？ ——是的。我看了一部新的喜剧。anything和something都是不定代词，形容词修饰要放在其后；something往往用于肯定句，而anything往往用于否定句和疑问句，根据题干可知，这里是一个疑问句，因此要用anything special。故选C。 13. — Wu Lin failed the Chinese, so she must be sad. — Let’s go and ________. A. wake her up B. cheer her up C. pick her up D. clean her up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：——吴林语文考试不及格，所以她一定很伤心。——我们去让她振作起来吧。A. wake her up叫醒她； B. cheer her up使她振作起来；C. pick her up接她；D. clean her up把她清理干净。根据前一句“so she must be sad”可知，此处需要表达“让她振作起来”的含义，“cheer her up”符合语境。故选B。 14. — Do you know the boy ________ is sitting next to Peter? — Yes. He’s Peter’s friend. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：——你认识那个坐在彼得旁边的男孩吗？——认识。他是彼得的朋友。分析句子结构可知，“… is sitting next to Peter”为限制性定语从句，先行词为“the boy”，表示人，关系词在从句中作主语，故可用who引导该从句。故选A。 15. — May I sit there? — ________. It’s for Mr. Tommy. A. Yes, I’d love to B. That’s all right C. Of course D. I’m afraid you can’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我可以坐在那儿吗？——恐怕你不能哦。这个位置是给汤米先生留的。A. Yes, I’d love to好的，我很乐意；B. That’s all right没关系 / 不客气；C. Of course当然可以；D. I’m afraid you can’t恐怕你不能。根据“It’s for Mr. Tommy.”可知，此处应是委婉拒绝对方，D项符合语境。故选D。 第二节、语言应用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Part A 根据下列图片所提供的信息，从16-22题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 16. Someone put up the notice in hope of ________. A. selling the cat B. finding the cat C. buying the cat 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：有人张贴这则通知是为了希望找到这只猫。 根据标题“REWARD: $500 MISSING CAT (奖励：丢失的猫，500美元)”可知，该通知是一则寻猫启事，其目的是为了找到丢失的猫。故选B。 17. You should go ________ to get your bags back. A. right B. left C. forward 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你应该向前边走取回你的行李。根据指示牌中“Baggage Claim (行李提取处)”对应的箭头方向“↑”可知，要去取行李需向前走。故选C。 18. This is a picture of a _______. A. school B. gym C. restaurant 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这是一张关于餐馆的照片。根据图中信息“THE ORIGINAL WORLD FAMOUS KAILOURA SEAFOOD BBQ (原汁原味的举洛拉海鲜烧烤盛宴)”可知，这是一张关于餐馆的照片，即“restaurant”。故选C。 19. What do we know from the picture? A. The backpack is not allowed on the plane. B. An immediate purchase can save you 6 dollars. C. Over 7,000 of the backpacks were sold last month. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：从图中我们知道什么？“-18% $27.99 Regular Price: $33.99 (现优惠18%，价格为27.99美元，正价：33.99美元)”和“Limited time deal (限时优惠)”可知，限时特惠价格27.99美元，原价为33.99美元，立即购买可以节省6美元。故选B。 20. How often can members in this club practice speaking English? A. 3 times a week. B. 4 times a week. C. Every day except the weekend. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这个俱乐部的会员多久练习一次说英语？根据图片上的文字“Do you want to speak confidently in English? Come and join our club! We meet on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays to practice speaking English (你想自信地说英语吗？快来加入我们的俱乐部吧！我们每周一、三、五见面练习说英语)”可知，会员每周练习3次英语口语。故选A。 21. Visitors will be fined ________. A. at least $5000 B. at most $5000 C. $5000 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：游客将被处以最高5000美元的罚款。根据“$5000 MAX. FINE FOR VIOLATIONS (违规罚款最高5000美元)”可知，游客将被处以最高5000美元的罚款。故选B。 22. The docks can be used by ________. A. fishermen B. swimmers C. paddle boarders 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：码头可以被桨板爱好者们使用。根据“Docks for Kayaks & paddle boarders only (仅供皮划艇和桨板爱好者使用的码头)”可知，桨板爱好者们可以使用码头。故选C。 Part B 根据下图提供的信息，从23-25题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。 23. This is most likely a ________. A. meeting schedule B. travel schedule C. class schedule 24. When does the reading period start on Thursday? A. At 12:20 a.m. B. At 1:05 p.m. C. At 1:35 p.m. 25. How long is the lunch break? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一张课程表。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片中的时间和课程安排可知，这最可能是一张课程表。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“Thursday (星期四)”、“Reading (阅读)”和“Time1:05 — 1:20 (时间：1:05 — 1:20)”可知，周四的阅读课下午1:05开始。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中“LUNCH (午餐)”、“11:50 — 12:05”和“12:05 — 12:20”可知，午餐时间是从11:50到12:20，持续30分钟。故选B。 第二部分 阅读理解（5篇短文，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A On February 7th, the 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. The theme of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. It was a night filled with excitement and hope, bringing together athletes from all over Asia. The opening ceremony was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. Athletes from thirty-four countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. The ceremony also featured wonderful shows with music, dance, and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm of Harbin. The Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration of friendship and dreams among Asian people. The theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” truly shows the spirit of this event. 26. What was the theme of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Ice and Light. B. Harbin’s Winter Culture. C. Dream of Winter, Love among Asia. D. Winter Sports and Friendship. 27. How many countries and regions participated in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. 24． B. 34． C. 44． D. 54． 28. What is the importance of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. It is the largest winter games ever held. B. It is an important sports competition. C. It is a celebration of friendship and dreams. D. Both B and C． 29. Where can the text be found? A. In a sports report. B. In a history book. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a science book. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了第九届亚洲冬季运动会在中国哈尔滨开幕的情况，包括本届赛事的主题、开幕式的亮点以及赛事的意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The theme of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. (本届赛事的主题是“冰雪梦，亚洲情”。)”可知，第九届亚洲冬季运动会的主题为“Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Athletes from thirty-four countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. (来自34个国家和地区的运动员入场，每支队伍都展现着自豪与喜悦。)”可知，有34个国家和地区参与了本届赛事。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration of friendship and dreams among Asian people. (本届赛事不仅是一场比赛，也是亚洲人民友谊与梦想的庆典。)”可知，它既是一场重要的体育赛事，也是友谊与梦想的庆典。 B和C都符合原文描述。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕第九届亚洲冬季运动会的开幕式展开，属于体育赛事相关报道，因此最可能出现在体育报道中。故选A。 B Dear friends, We are having a party to celebrate our new school year. The party is on October 2, from 3-5 P. M.It is going to be at Carla’s Café. We are going to play games, sing and dance. After that, we are going to eat dinner. Carla’s has great food! Here are the directions from Lake School to Carla’s Café. First, turn right on Marconi Drive from the parking lot of the school. Stay on Marconi until the first traffic light, then turn right again. This is Lee Boulevard. Turn left at the corner of Lee Boulevard and Main Street. Stay on it for a mile. At Grand Park, Main Street changes to Canal Street. You should stay on Canal Street for twelve blocks. Finally, stop when you get to 3904 Canal Street. This is the Café. It is blue and white. Please call and tell us if you can come to the party by September 15．My phone number is 555-7848．I really hope you can all come! See you soon. Avri 30. What kind of party are they planning? A. A new school year party. B. A dance party. C. A New Year party. D. A dinner party. 31. Where is Carla’s Café? A. On Marconi Drive. B. On 3904 Canal Street. C. On Main Street. D. On Lee Boulevard. 32. When should you call Avri if you have decided to go to the party? A. On September 25． B. On October 2． C. Before October 15． D. Before September 15． 33. Avri is most probably ________. A. the manager of Carla’s Café B. the headmaster of Lake School C. a student D. a parent 【答案】30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一封邀请函，主要介绍了一场新学年派对的时间、地点、活动安排，以及从Lake School到派对地点 Carla's Café 的路线，并邀请朋友们参加。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are having a party to celebrate our new school year. (我们要举办一场派对来庆祝新学年。)”可知，这是一场新学年派对。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Finally, stop when you get to 3904 Canal Street. This is the Café. (最后，到了运河街3904号就停下。这就是那家咖啡馆。)”可知，Carla's Café位于运河街3904号。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Please call and tell us if you can come to the party by September 15. (请在9月15日前打电话告诉我们你是否能来参加派对。)”可知，需要在9月15日前打电话告知是否参加。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Dear friends (亲爱的朋友们)”、派对是庆祝新学年，以及从Lake School出发的路线介绍，可推断Avri最可能是一名学生。故选C。 C Following the barbecue-driven travel craze to the city of Zibo in East China and the ice snow tourism frenzy (旅游热潮) in Harbin in the northeast, Chinese social media shows its power again: Tianshui is the next Internet famous city worth visiting. This time it’s Tianshui, a low-key city in Northwest China’s Gansu Province that has become the focus. It has attracted much attention on the Internet after being enthusiastically (热心地) recommended by food lovers and social media influencers (网红). Known as Tianshui Malatang, which means spicy and hot, the local dish is popular for its large piece of skewered meat, vegetables, and hand-made potato noodles in a pot of boiling soup, and served with a spoon of special chili oil. As of March 13, Tianshui Malatang has become the most widely searched topic across China s major social media platforms, and related short videos have received over 1 billion views. To keep the tourist flow, the city of Tianshui also makes efforts to ensure food safety and price control. Meanwhile, many locals have volunteered to offer free rides, picking up tourists from the stations. 34. Which city is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Zibo. B. Changsha. C. Tianshui. D. Harbin. 35. According to paragraph 2, what has made Tianshui become the focus? A. The weather. B. The low-key style. C. The food and drink. D. The influence of social media. 36. To keep the tourist flow, the following measures are taken EXCEPT ________. A offering free lunch B. ensuring food safety C. controlling price D. providing free rides 37. What is the best title for the passage? A. Delicious Food in Tianshui B. Interesting Places in Gansu C. The Internet-Famous City—Tianshui D. The Influence of Social Media 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了继淄博烧烤游、哈尔滨冰雪游之后，甘肃天水凭借麻辣烫成为下一个网红城市，以及当地为维持旅游热度所采取的相关措施。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Following the barbecue-driven travel craze to the city of Zibo in East China and the ice snow tourism frenzy in Harbin in the northeast, Chinese social media shows its power again: Tianshui is the next Internet famous city worth visiting. (继华东淄博的烧烤旅游热和东北哈尔滨的冰雪旅游热之后，中国社交媒体再次展现出影响力：天水是下一个值得一去的网红城市。)”可知，文中提到了淄博、哈尔滨、天水，未提到长沙。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It has attracted much attention on the Internet after being enthusiastically recommended by food lovers and social media influencers. (在美食爱好者和网红的热情推荐下，它在网络上吸引了大量关注。)”可知，是社交媒体的影响力让天水成为关注焦点。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“To keep the tourist flow, the city of Tianshui also makes efforts to ensure food safety and price control. Meanwhile, many locals have volunteered to offer free rides, picking up tourists from the stations. (为了维持游客流量，天水市还努力确保食品安全和价格管控。同时，许多当地人自愿提供免费接送服务，从车站接送游客。)”可知，文中提到的措施包括确保食品安全、管控价格、提供免费接送，未提到提供免费午餐。故选A。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。文章开篇点明天水是继淄博、哈尔滨之后的下一个网红城市，后续围绕天水走红的原因及当地的应对措施展开，核心主题是天水成为网红城市这一事件。选项C“The Internet-Famous City—Tianshui”最能概括全文主旨。故选C。 D Jim and Della Young live in a small apartment and have only two valuable things that they are both proud of: Jim’s gold pocket watch and Della’s beautiful, long hair. It is Christmas Eve, and Della really wants to buy a worthy Christmas present for Jim. After counting her meager savings of one dollar and eighty-seven cents, she feels hopeless. Driven by love, she makes a difficult decision: she goes to a hair shop and sells her beautiful hair for twenty dollars. With the money, she searches all over the city until she finds the perfect gift—a simple, beautiful silver fob chain for Jim’s watch. It is a chain worthy of the watch itself, and Della can imagine Jim’s joy when he sees it. When Jim comes home, he stops inside the door and stares at Della with a strange expression. Della firstly thinks he is angry that she has cut her hair. But Jim hands her his Christmas gift. It is a set of expensive, beautiful combs（梳子）—tortoiseshell combs with jeweled edges—that Della had long admired in a shop window. They are combs that would be perfect for her long hair. Della now has the comb but no hair to use them on, and Jim has a beautiful watch chain but no watch to attach it to, as he has sold his watch to buy the comb for Della. 38. What’s the relationship between Jim and Della? A. Friends. B. Classmates. C. A couple. D. Co-workers. 39. The underlined word “meager” in paragraph 2 means ________. A. small and not enough B. very valuable C. exactly the right amount D. more than enough 40 The tone of the text is most likely ________. A. angry and critical B. warm and touching C. hopeless and regretful D. humorous and light-hearted 41. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Della works in a hair shop. B. Jim is a watchmaker. C. Jim and Della must be rich. D. Jim and Della love each other deeply. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自欧・亨利的《麦琪的礼物》。文章讲述了在圣诞节前夕，一对贫穷但相爱的夫妻 Jim 和 Della，为了给对方买礼物，各自卖掉了自己最珍贵的东西（Della卖掉长发，Jim卖掉金表），结果礼物却都失去了使用价值，但这份互相深爱与牺牲的情感却无比温暖动人的故事。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Jim and Della Young live in a small apartment and have only two valuable things that they are both proud of: Jim's gold pocket watch and Della’s beautiful, long hair. (吉姆和德拉・杨住在一间小公寓里，他们只有两样引以为傲的贵重物品：吉姆的金怀表和德拉美丽的长发。)”以及全文讲述的夫妻间为彼此买礼物的情节可知，二人是夫妻关系。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“After counting her meager savings of one dollar and eighty-seven cents, she feels hopeless. (数过她那微薄的积蓄 —— 一共只有1.87美元后，她感到很绝望。)”可推断， 一共只有1.87美元，表明积蓄很少，meager意为“少的、不足的”。选项A“small and not enough (少且不足的)”符合词义。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了Jim和Della为了给对方买圣诞礼物，各自牺牲了自己最珍贵的东西，他们的行为充满爱意与温情，故事结局令人动容。因此文章的基调是温暖且感人的。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Driven by love, she makes a difficult decision: she goes to a hair shop and sells her beautiful hair for twenty dollars. (在爱的驱使下，她做了一个艰难的决定：去理发店卖掉了自己美丽的头发，换了20美元。)”，以及第三段“Jim has a beautiful watch chain but no watch to attach it to, as he has sold his watch to buy the comb for Della. (Jim 有了一条漂亮的表链，却没有表可以配，因为他卖掉了自己的表来给 Della 买梳子。)”可知，二人都为了对方牺牲了自己最珍贵的东西，体现了彼此深切的爱意。故选D。 E Jin Ying,25, is a lover of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina (针灸推拿) in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. Jin’s life has been different since the training. She changed her life habits after learning the Five Elements Theory (五行学说) . For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. For her, learning these skills and theories was not about becoming a TCM doctor but rather about embracing (接纳) a new lifestyle. She is not an unusual example of young people becoming interested in TCM. A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. Younger age groups are fond of TCM, and at the same time, TCM is also benefiting young people. As Jin noted, “It helps young people understand Chinese medicine and learn why it is believed to be a treasure of our Chinese culture.” 42. The training Jin Ying took part in lasted ________. A. three months B. five days C. half a year D. three years 43. What did Jin Ying do in winter after learning the Five Elements Theory? A. She avoided doing slow sports. B. She did exercise with less strength. C. She drank cold water to avoid sweating too much. D. She stayed indoors to keep away from cold weather. 44. How many people tried different TCM treatments in the survey by China Youth Daily? A. 93． B. 67． C. 933． D. 1000． 45. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To show the history of TCM. B. To explain the importance of TCM. C To compare TCM with Western medicine. D. To tell us TCM wins the heart of young people. 【答案】42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，通过介绍年轻人金颖学习中医并改变生活方式的例子，结合相关调查数据，说明中医正受到越来越多年轻人的喜爱，同时也在影响和帮助年轻人理解中国文化。 42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She took part in a three-month training course on acupuncture and tuina in the winter of 2023 at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine. (2023年冬天，她在北京中医药大学参加了为期三个月的针灸推拿培训课程。)”可知，金颖参加的培训时长为三个月。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“For example, she avoided sweating too much during exercise in winter because the cold winter means people should slow down, according to TCM. (比如，她在冬天运动时避免出太多汗，因为根据中医理论，寒冷的冬天意味着人们应该放慢节奏。)”可知，她降低了运动强度，避免大量出汗。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“A survey by China Youth Daily showed that 93.3 percent of the 1000 young people who took part had tried different TCM treatments. (《中国青年报》的一项调查显示，参与调查的1000名年轻人中，有93.3%尝试过不同的中医疗法。)”，计算可得1000 × 93.3% = 933人。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章通过金颖的例子和调查数据，展现了中医在年轻人中的受欢迎程度，核心目的是说明中医正赢得年轻人的喜爱。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（共三节 满分30分） 注意事项： 1．必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答。 2．第Ⅱ卷共三节，满分30分。 第一节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话 A: Look! Those children are playing ping-pong so well. B: Yes. Ping-pong is popular with people of all ages in our country. A: ____46____ B: No. It’s said that it was first played in England in the 1800s. A: Wow, it really has a long history. ____47____ B: China, Japan, Australia, Germany. ____48____ A: That’s right. They are really excellent. B: ____49____ A: Good idea! I know you are good at it. ____50____ B: How about this Sunday afternoon? A: OK! See you then. A. When will you be free this week? B. Was ping-pong first played in China? C. Let’s play ping-pong together in our spare time. D. Which countries have the best ping-pong teams? E. Can I help you? F. You are welcome. G. But nearly all of the world’s best players are Chinese. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. G 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于讨论乒乓球运动及其历史的对话。 【46题详解】 根据答语“No. It’s said that it was first played in England in the 1800s. (不。据说它最初是在19世纪的英国开始的。)”可知，此处是在询问乒乓球是否起源于中国，选项B“乒乓球最初是在中国打的吗?”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据答语“China, Japan, Australia, Germany. (中国、日本、澳大利亚、德国。)”可知，此处是在询问哪些国家的乒乓球队最好，选项D“哪些国家有最好的乒乓球队?”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据答语“That’s right. They are really excellent. (对啊。他们真的很棒。)”可知，此处应是描述运动员的情况，选项G“但世界上几乎所有最优秀的选手都是中国人。”符合语境。故选G。 【49题详解】 根据答语“Good idea! I know you are good at it. (好主意！我知道你擅长这个。)”以及后文“How about this Sunday afternoon? (这个星期日下午怎么样？)”可知，此处是在提议一起打乒乓球，选项C“让我们在空闲时间一起打乒乓球吧。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据下一句“How about this Sunday afternoon? (这个星期日下午怎么样？)”可知，此处是在询问对方时间问题，选项A“你这周什么时候有空?”符合语境。故选A。 第二节 翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Part A 请将下面的英语句子翻译成汉语。 51. The early bird catches the worm. (英译汉) _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 【解析】 【详解】考查简单陈述句。分析句子结构可知，“The early bird”作主语，意为“早起的鸟儿”；“catches ”作谓语，及物动词，意为“逮住，捕获”；“the worm”作宾语，意为“虫子”。故本句译为：早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 52. I heard that you are fond of taking photos. ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】我听说你喜欢拍照。 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句和动词短语。I：我，作主语；heard：听说，作谓语；that you are fond of taking photos：你喜欢拍照，作宾语，其中that引导宾语从句，you在从句中作主语，are fond of是固定短语，意为“喜欢”，作从句的谓语，taking photos是动名词短语，作介词of的宾语。故本句译为：我听说你喜欢拍照。 53. He decided to go on a diet and exercise regularly. __________________________________________________ 【答案】他决定控制饮食，规律锻炼。 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句和一般过去时。He：他，作主语；decided：决定，作谓语，一般过去时；to go on a diet and exercise regularly：控制饮食规律锻炼，作宾语。故本句译为：他决定控制饮食，规律锻炼。 Part B 请根据所给中文提示，将下列译成英语的句子补充完整。 54. 这个英语晚会你玩得开心吗？ Did you ________ ________ at the English evening? 【答案】 ①. enjoy /have ②. yourself / fun 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。“玩得开心”的固定短语是“enjoy oneself”或“have fun”，助动词Did后实义动词用原形，主语是you，对应的反身代词用yourself，第一空用enjoy或have，第二空用yourself或fun。故填enjoy /have；yourself/fun。 55. 实际上，自贡因盐而闻名全国。 ________ ________ Zigong is famous for salt all over China. 【答案】 ①. In ②. fact 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。“实际上”的固定短语为“in fact”，该短语在句中作状语，用于引出实际情况。故填In；fact。 第三节 书面表达（满分15分） 56. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Lisa来信，询问你在新学校的情况。请给Lisa回信，内容包括： 1．介绍你的学校，喜欢的学科及原因； 2．介绍你的老师并评价； 3．对新学校的感受。 注意： 1．词数80个左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Lisa, How’s it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Lisa, How’s it going? I am studying at a vocational school now. It’s very big and beautiful. We learn Chinese, English and math in class. We also practice skills in workshops. I like the cookery class best, for it’s useful and fun. For example, I learn to make baozi during the class. Besides, our teachers are not only patient and experienced, but also very kind and friendly. They always give us practical tips. I’m sure I can learn a lot from them. I’m really happy at this new school. How about you? Look forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文（书信），写作主题是：李华给英国朋友 Lisa 写回信，介绍自己在新职业学校的学习生活，包括学校情况、喜欢的学科及原因、对老师的评价，以及对新学校的感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 有耐心的：patient → considerate 有经验的：experienced → skilled 友好的：friendly → warm-hearted 期待：look forward to →expect 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am studying at a vocational school now. It’s very big and beautiful. 拓展句：I am studying at a vocational school now, which is very big and beautiful. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Besides, our teachers are not only patient and experienced, but also very kind and friendly. (运用了not only … but also连接两个并列的形容词短语) 【高分句型 2】I’m sure I can learn a lot from them. (运用了宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $