寒假预习：专题11 Unit 6课本知识预习+知识演练 （讲义） -2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语四年级下册

寒假预习：专题11 Unit 6 From farm to table课本知识预习+知识演练 2025-2026学年四年级下册英语（人教版） Unit 6 重点知识预习 （一）重点词汇 1. feed /fi:d/（v.）喂养 2. milk /mɪlk/（v.）挤奶 3. pick /pɪk/（v.）采；摘 4. pass /pɑ:s/（v.）给；递 5. knife /naɪf/（n.）刀（复数：knives） 6. fork /fɔ:k/（n.）餐叉 7. chopstick /ˈtʃɒpstɪk/（n.）筷子（常用复数chopsticks） 8. bowl /bəʊl/（n.）碗 9. spoon /spu:n/（n.）勺；匙 10. food /fu:d/（n.）菜肴；食物 11. delicious /dɪˈlɪʃəs/（adj.）美味的 12. waste /weɪst/（v.）浪费 （二）重点短语 1. feed the chickens 喂鸡 2. milk cows 挤牛奶 3. pick tomatoes 摘西红柿 4. plant potatoes 种土豆 5. water carrots 浇胡萝卜 6. pass me the vegetables 把蔬菜递给我 7. a knife and fork 一副刀叉 8. use chopsticks 使用筷子 9. set the table 摆放餐具 10. clear the table 收拾餐桌 11. don’t waste food 不要浪费食物 （三）核心句型 1. Let’s do sth. （让我们做某事吧。）—— 提议一起做某事 课本原句1：Let’s feed the chickens.（让我们一起喂鸡吧。） 课本原句2：Let’s pick the tomatoes.（让我们一起摘西红柿吧。） 2. Can you please pass me...? （能否请你把……递给我？）—— 礼貌请求帮助 课本原句：Can you please pass me the vegetables?（能否请你把蔬菜递给我？） 3. Would you like...? （你需要/想要……吗？）—— 询问对方需求 课本原句：Would you like a knife and fork?（你需要一副刀叉吗？） 4. 否定回答：No, thank you. （不用，谢谢你。） 课本原句：No, thank you, Mr Wang. I can use chopsticks.（不用，谢谢您，王先生。我会用筷子。） 5. Don’t do sth. （不要做某事。）—— 否定祈使句（提醒/劝告） 课本原句：Don’t waste food, please.（请不要浪费食物。） 6. 描述农民活动：Farmers + 动词短语. （农民们做……。） 课本原句1：Farmers plant potatoes.（农民们种土豆。） 课本原句2：Farmers milk cows.（农民们挤牛奶。） 知识演练 一、中译英 1. ________（刀） 2. ________（叉） 3. ________（筷子，复数） 4. ________（碗） 5. ________（勺） 6. ________（食物） 7. ________（美味的） 8. ________（喂，动词） 9. ________（摘，动词） 10. ________（浪费，动词） 二、单项选择 （ ）1. —Let’s ______ the chickens. —Great! A. feed B. feeds C. feeding （ ）2. Can you please pass me ______ vegetables? A. a B. the C. an （ ）3. —Would you like a knife and ______? —No, thank you. A. fork B. chopstick C. bowl （ ）4. I can use ______. I don’t need a knife and fork. A. spoon B. bowl C. chopsticks （ ）5. Farmers ______ potatoes on the farm. A. plant B. plants C. planting （ ）6. —Can you please pass me the bowl? —______. A. No, thank you B. Sure. Here you are C. Don’t waste it （ ）7. ______ waste food, please. It’s not good. A. Don’t B. Do C. Can’t （ ）8. Let’s ______ the tomatoes. They’re big and red. A. pick B. milk C. feed （ ）9. The food is ______. I like it very much. A. waste B. delicious C. fork （ ）10. —What do farmers do? —They ______ cows. A. milk B. feed C. pick 三、句型转换 1. Let’s feed the chickens. （改为否定句） Let’s ______ ______ the chickens. 2. Can you please pass me the spoon? （改为同义句） Can you please pass the spoon ______ ______? 3. Would you like a bowl? （作否定回答） ______, ______ ______. 4. Farmers plant carrots. （改为一般疑问句） ______ farmers ______ carrots? 5. Don’t waste food. （改为肯定句） ______ ______ food. 四、连词成句 1. let’s, the, feed, chickens (.) ______________________________________________ 2. pass, can, the, you, please, me, fork (?) ______________________________________________ 3. like, would, you, a, bowl (?) ______________________________________________ 4. farmers, milk, cows, the (.) ______________________________________________ 5. don’t, food, we, waste (.) ______________________________________________ 五、选词填空 feed, milk, pick, pass, fork, chopsticks, delicious, waste, plant, let’s 1. —Can you ________ me the vegetables? —Sure. 2. _________ feed the pigs. They’re hungry. 3. Farmers _________ potatoes in spring. 4. I can use _________. I don’t need a knife and __________. 5. Let’s _________ the tomatoes. They’re fresh. 6. Don’t _________ food. We need to save it. 7. The chicken is _________. It’s my favourite food. 8. Farmers _________ cows every morning. 9. Let’s _________ the sheep. They like grass. 10. —Would you like a _________? —No, thank you. I can use chopsticks. 六、情景对话 A. pass me the vegetables B. Would you like C. I can use chopsticks D. Let’s do some farm work E. delicious A: Let’s go to the farm! We can help the farmers. 1. ______ B: Great! Let’s feed the chickens first. A: OK. Can you please 2. ______? I need it to feed the chickens. B: Sure. Here you are. Now, let’s pick the tomatoes. A: Good idea! The tomatoes are big and red. Let’s go home and cook them. B: OK. Dinner is ready! 3. ______ a knife and fork? A: No, thank you. 4. ______. It’s easy for me. B: Wow! The food is 5. ______. Don’t waste it! A: I won’t! Thank you. 答案 一、中译英 1. knife 2. fork 3. chopsticks 4. bowl 5. spoon 6. food 7. delicious 8. feed 9. pick 10. waste 二、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 三、句型转换 1. not feed 2. to me 3. No, thank you 4. Do; plant 5. We save 四、连词成句 1. Let’s feed the chickens. 2. Can you please pass me the fork? 3. Would you like a bowl? 4. Farmers milk the cows. 5. We don’t waste food. 五、选词填空 1. pass 2. Let’s 3. plant 4. chopsticks; fork 5. pick 6. waste 7. delicious 8. milk 9. feed 10. fork 六、情景对话 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. E ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $