精品解析：2025-2026学年山东省聊城市阳谷县外研版（三起）（2012）六年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

阳谷县六年级上学期英语期末测试 卷面书写 请同学们在答题时认真书写，做到规范、端正、美观，让你的试卷拥有一张清秀、漂亮的面孔！ 听力部分 1. Wang Hong和朋友们见面后，非常高兴。听录音，选出所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. camera B. country C. can （ ） 2. A. lantern B. lucky C. librarian （ ） 3. A. address B. age C. around （ ） 4. A. should B. shop C. show （ ） 5. A. world B. winter C. water 【答案】 ①. A ②. B ③. A ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. My grandma gave me a new camera. 2. The boys can play football every day. Lucky boys. 3. This is my address. Can you write to me? 4. Can you show me your stamps? 5. I’ve got a book about the world. 2. 听录音，根据所听句子，在表格的相应位置打“√”。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 always often sometimes never every day 1. watch TV 2. go swimming 3. play football 4. go swimming 5. clean his room 【答案】 always often sometimes never every day 1. watch TV √ 2. go swimming √ 3. play football √ 4. go swimming √ 5. clean his room √ 【解析】 【详解】1. I watch TV every day. 2. I often go swimming. 3. I sometimes play football. 4. I never go swimming. 5. I always clean his room. 3. 听句子，选择正确答案。把答案写在题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. ______ is Sue’s hobby? A. Riding bicycles B. Collecting dolls C. Collecting stamps （ ） 2. Lily ______ watches films. A. never B. sometimes C. always （ ） 3. The interesting DVD is about ______. A. animals B.my grandma C. the Spring Festival （ ） 4. Sally is from ______. A. Canada B. Australia C. America （ ） 5. Amy is studying ______. A. Chinese history B. English C. swimming 【答案】 ①. B ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. Collecting dolls is Sue’s hobby. 2. Lily always watches films. 3. The interesting DVD is about animals. 4. Sally is from Australia. 5. Amy is studying Chinese history. 4. 听录音，选出与所听句子相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】 ①. E ②. D ③. C ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【详解】1. There’s Chinese dancing. 2. I like chopsticks. 3. There are many mountains and lakes in Guilin. 4. This is a famous mountain in Anhui. 5. Our favourite festival is the Lantern Festival. 5. 录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it is. （ ） 2. A. Thank you. B. He is my brother. C. No, there isn’t. （ ） 3. A. It’s in the south. B. In the park. C. Lingling. （ ） 4. A. I’m going to study history. B. Sometimes. C. She is a teacher. （ ） 5. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I haven’t. C. No, I haven’t. 【答案】 ①. A ②. C ③. A ④. B ⑤. C 【解析】 【详解】1. Can you speak French? 2. Is there a letter for me? 3. Where is Hainan? 4. Do you often play with dolls? 5. Have you got any toy dogs from Canada? 笔试部分 读一读，判断下面句子中单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. famous shout （ ） 7. world fork （ ） 8. plane library （ ） 9. This is my father’s Chinese stamp. （ ） 10. The country has got about eleven thousand people. （ ） 【答案】6. F 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. F 【解析】 【6题详解】 famous 出名的，划线部分发音为/ə/，shout喊，划线部分发音为/aʊ/，读音不相同，故答案为F。 【7题详解】 world世界，划线部分发音为/ɜː/，fork叉，划线部分发音为/ɔː/，读音不相同，故答案为F。 【8题详解】 plane飞机，划线部分发音/eɪ/，library图书馆，划线部分发音为/ə/，读音不相同，故答案为F。 【9题详解】 This这，father爸爸，划线部分发音均为/ð/，读音相同，故答案为T。 【10题详解】  country国，划线部分发音为/ʌ/，about关于，划线部分发音为/aʊ/，thousand千，划线部分发音为/aʊ/，读音不相同，故答案为F。 选出不同类的单词。 11. A. kilometre B. million C. hundred D. thousand 12. A. meal B. candy C. fork D. hang 13. A. special B. difficult C. lucky D. collect 14. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. special 15. A. Canada B. America C. British D. China 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【11题详解】 million百万，hundred百，thousand千，都是数字单位。kilometre千米，是长度单位。故选A。 【12题详解】 meal餐，candy糖果，fork叉子，都是名词。hang悬挂，是动词。故选D。 【13题详解】 special特殊的，difficult困难的，lucky幸运的，都是形容词。collect收集，是动词。故选D。 【14题详解】 always总是，sometimes有时，never从不，都是频度副词。special特殊的，是形容词。故选D。 【15题详解】 Canada加拿大，America美国，China中国，都是名词。British英国的，是形容词。故选C。 八、根据首字母或汉语提示补全句子，留意单词形式的变换。（5分） 16. I can write _______ (故事) in French. 【答案】stories 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会用法语写故事。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。故事story，此处表示泛指，要用复数形式stories，符合语境，故答案为stories。 17. There are lots of Chinese _______ (商店) in Shanghai. 【答案】shops 【解析】 【详解】句意：在上海，有大量的中国商店。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，商店shop，名词，根据lots of可知shop用复数shops，故答案为shops。 18. Using chopsticks is _______ (困难的) for me. 【答案】difficult 【解析】 【详解】句意：用筷子对我来说是_____。本题考查形容词的用法。困难的difficult，形容词作is的表语。故答案为difficult。 19. Can you s_______ English. 【答案】speak##peak 【解析】 【详解】句意：你 (你们) 会说英语吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，根据句意及首字母可知短语是speak English说英语，Can后接动词原形，故答案为speak。 20. The library c_______ at five. 【答案】closes##loses 【解析】 【详解】句意：图书馆在五点_____。动词辨析和动词的形式。根据句意和首字母提示可知是关门close。句子时态为一般现在时，主语The library是第三人称单数，动词close用第三人称单数closes。故答案为closes。 九、连词成句。 (5分) 21. talk, do, not, library, the, in, (.) ____________________________ 【答案】Do not talk in the library. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。talk说话，do not不要，in the library在图书馆，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：不要在图书馆说话。故答案为Do not talk in the library. 22. visit, you, want, the, to, do, building, UN, (?) ____________________________ 【答案】Do you want to visit the UN building? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。to visit参观，you你，want想要，the UN building联合国大厦，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你想要参观联合国大厦吗？故答案为Do you want to visit the UN building? 23. I, do, believe, not, it, (.) __________________________ 【答案】I do not believe it. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，do not不，believe相信，it它，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我不相信它。故答案为I do not believe it. 24. from, have, New York, got, email, you, an (.) ____________________________ 【答案】You have got an email from New York. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。from来自，have got有，New York纽约，an email一封电子邮件，you你。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：你有一封来自纽约的电子邮件。故答案为You have got an email from New York. 25. you, can, be, my, friend, Chinese, pen, (?) __________________________ 【答案】Can you be my Chinese pen friend? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，can能，be做，my我的，pen friend笔友，Chinese中国的，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你能做我的中国笔友吗？故答案为Can you be my Chinese pen friend? 完形填空。 I’m Niu Taihang. Let me ___26___ you my family. There ___27___ four people in my family. My mother likes ___28___. She can ___29___ delicious moon cakes. My father liked playing football in the past. But he ___30___ long ago. Now he often ___31___ chess in the park. My sister is cute. Her hobby is ___32___ with dolls. She ___33___ got many dolls. But I don’t like dolls. I never play with ___34___. I can speak English and write stories ___35___ English. 26. A. see B. show C. say 27. A. am B. is C. are 28. A. cooks B. cook C. cooking 29. A. make B. makes C. making 30. A. stoped B. stops C. stopped 31. A. does B. plays C. wins 32. A. playing B. plays C. play 33. A. have B. has C. had 34. A. they B. them C. their 35. A. with B. for C. in 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Niu Taihang在介绍自己和家人。 【26题详解】 句意：让我向你展示我的家庭。see看，show展示，say说。show sb sth向某人展示某物，符合句意。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：在我的家里有四个人。句子是there be句型，four people是复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我的妈妈喜欢做饭。cook做饭，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故cook要用动名词cooking。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她能制作美味的月饼。make制作，can是情态动词，后面要用动词原形，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：但是他很久之前就停止了。stop停止，long ago表示过去，故句子时态为一般过去时，动词stop要用过去式stopped。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：现在他经常在公园里下棋。play chess下棋，由often可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，动词play要用第三人称单数plays。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她的爱好是玩娃娃。play with dolls玩娃娃，“is” 后面跟动名词表示状态或爱好，play的动名词为playing。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她有很多娃娃。句子时态为现在完成时，have got有，主语She是第三人称单数，故要用has。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我从来不玩它们。play with后面跟宾语，所以需要用人称代词宾格。them是they的宾格，指代前面的dolls。they是主格，their是形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：我会说英语和用英语写故事。with和，for为了，in English用英语，表示使用语言。故选C。 阅读。(15分) 阅读下面两条公告，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 City Museum Opening hours: Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Rules: No photos! Don’t touch (触摸)! Adult (成人) ticket: 20 RMB Dream Museum Opening hours: Monday—Sunday 8:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Rules: Please stand in line! Don’t talk! Charge free (免费) 36. You can go to the City Museum on Sunday. （ ） 37. The Dream Museum opens at 5:30 p.m. （ ） 38. You shouldn’t take photos in the City Museum. （ ） 39. The City Museum and the Dream Museum are free. （ ） 40. You should be quiet in the Dream Museum. （ ） 【答案】36. F 37. F 38. T 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是两条公告。 【36题详解】 句意：你可以在周日去城市博物馆。由文中“Opening hours: Monday—Saturday” 可知城市博物馆周日不开放。故答案为F。 【37题详解】 句意：梦想博物馆下午五点半开门。由文中“8:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.” 可知梦想博物馆开放时间是早上八点到下午四点半。故答案为F。 【38题详解】 句意：你不应该在城市博物馆里拍照。由文中“Rules: No photos!” 可知城市博物馆禁止拍照。故答案为T。 【39题详解】 句意：城市博物馆和梦想博物馆都是免费的。由文中“Adult (成人) ticket: 20 RMB” 可知城市博物馆成人票为20元，不免费。故答案为F。 【40题详解】 句意：你应该在梦想博物馆保持安静。由文中“Rules: Please stand in line! Don’t talk!” 可知梦想博物馆内不要讲话。故答案为T。 阅读Lucy的基本信息，完成下列任务。 Lucy is my best friend. She is twelve years old. She is from the UK. But she lives in New York now. She speaks English and French. Her favourite subject is History. She likes Chinese too. And she can speak a little Chinese, but she can’t write in Chinese. Lucy likes taking photos best. She often goes to the park to take photos at weekends. She sends me some photos. They are very beautiful. Lucy has a big family. There are five people in her family. They’re her parents, her brother Bob, her sister Lily and her. They are happy! 41. 阅读信息，完成表格。 Name: Lucy Age: ________ From: ________ Language(s) (语言): ________ Hobby: ________ Favourite subject(s): ________ 42. 阅读信息，判断下列问题是(T)否(F)正确。 (1) Lucy can write in Chinese. （ ） (2) Lucy often goes to the library to take photos at weekends. （ ） 【答案】41. ①. twelve##12 ②. the UK ③. English; French; a little Chinese ④. taking photos ⑤. History 42. ①. F ②. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy和她的家人的情况。 【41题详解】 (1) Age意为年龄。根据文中“She is twelve years old.” 可知Lucy是十二岁。故答案为twelve或12。 (2) From意为来自。根据文中“She is from the UK.” 可知Lucy来自英国。故答案为the UK。 (3) Language(s) 意为语言。根据文中“She speaks English and French. And she can speak a little Chinese” 可知Lucy会的语言为英语、法语和一点点中文。故答案为English; French; a little Chinese。 (4) Hobby意为兴趣爱好。根据文中“Lucy likes taking photos best.” 可知Lucy的兴趣爱好为拍照。故答案为taking photos。 (5) Favourite subject(s)意为最喜欢的科目。根据文中“Her favourite subject is History.” 可知Lucy最喜欢的科目是历史。故答案为History。 【42题详解】 (1) 句意：Lucy会用中文写字。由文中“And she can speak a little Chinese, but she can’t write in Chinese.” 可知Lucy不会写中文。故答案为F。 (2) 句意：Lucy经常在周末去图书馆拍照。由文中“She often goes to the park to take photos at weekends.” 可知Lcuy周末去公园拍照。故答案为F。 43. 写作。 孟子曰：“没有规矩，不成方圆。”教室是学习的地方，我们需要遵守教室规则。以保证我们有一个良好的学习环境和保护我们的人身安全。你知道哪些教室规则呢？请用英语写一写，不少于5条。注意：书写要仔细、规范。 Classroom Rules __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Please listen to the teacher carefully. Don’t talk with your classmates in class. Please raise your hand before speaking. Don’t shout loudly in the classroom. Please keep your desk clean and tidy. Don’t eat or drink in class. Please put rubbish in the bin. Don’t run around in the classroom. 9. Please be kind to your classmates. 10. Don’t draw on the walls or desks. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题要求用英语写出至少5条教室规则，目的是保证良好的学习环境和人身安全。语言需简洁明了，符合小学或初中英语的表达习惯。 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：listen to the teacher听老师讲课，raise your hand举手，clean and tidy干净整洁，rubbish bin垃圾桶 参考句型：肯定规则用“Please+动词短语”，否定规则用“Don’t+动词短语” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出所听句子中含有的单词。Number one, damming has . got a good camera. Daming has got a . good camera. Number two. lucky pandas. Lucky . pandas. Number three. there are flags . from all around the world. There reflects from all around the world. Number four, we should go to all these places. We should go to all these places. Number five. I ve got a . look . about the world. I've got a book about the world. 2、听录音，根据所听句子在表格的相应位置number . one. I watch . TV every day. I watch TV every day. Number two, I often . go swimming. I often go . swimming. Number . three, I sometimes . play football. I sometimes play . football. Number four. I never . go swimming. I never go swimming. Number five. I always . clean his room. I always clean . this room. 3、听句子，选择正确答案，把答案写在题前括号内。Number one, collecting . dollars is sues hobby. Collecting those is this hobby. Number two. lily always . watch his films. Lily always watch his films. Number three. the interesting . DVD is about animals. The interesting DVD is about . animals. Number four. silly is . from australia. Sally is from . australia. Number five. amy is starting . chinese history. Amy is studying chinese history. 4、听录音，选出与所听句子相符的图片。Number one. that's chinese . dancing. That's . chinese dancing. Number two, I like chopsticks. I like chopsticks. Number three. there are many . mountains and lakes in gAlland. There are many mountains and lakes in island. Number four. this is a . famous mountain in an hui. This is a famous mom to nna hubby. Number five. our favorite . festival is the lantern festival. Our favorite festival is the . land festival. 五听录音，选择正确的答语，每个句子读两遍。Number one, can you speak french? Can you speak french? Number two, is there . a letter for me? Is there a letter . for me? Number . three. where is Helen? Where is Helen? Number four. do you often . play with doors? Do you often play with doors? Number five. have you got . any toy dogs from canada? Have you got any toy dogs from canada? 听力到此结束，请继续作答。其他部分。 阳谷县六年级上学期英语期末测试 卷面书写 请同学们在答题时认真书写，做到规范、端正、美观，让你的试卷拥有一张清秀、漂亮的面孔！ 听力部分 1. Wang Hong和朋友们见面后，非常高兴。听录音，选出所听到的单词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. camera B. country C. can （ ） 2. A. lantern B. lucky C. librarian （ ） 3. A. address B. age C. around （ ） 4. A. should B. shop C. show （ ） 5. A. world B. winter C. water 2. 听录音，根据所听句子，在表格的相应位置打“√”。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 always often sometimes never every day 1. watch TV 2. go swimming 3. play football 4. go swimming 5. clean his room 3. 听句子，选择正确答案。把答案写在题前括号内。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. ______ is Sue’s hobby? A. Riding bicycles B. Collecting dolls C. Collecting stamps （ ） 2. Lily ______ watches films. A. never B. sometimes C. always （ ） 3. The interesting DVD is about ______. A. animals B.my grandma C. the Spring Festival （ ） 4. Sally is from ______. A. Canada B. Australia C. America （ ） 5. Amy is studying ______. A. Chinese history B. English C. swimming 4. 听录音，选出与所听句子相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 5. 录音，选择正确的答语。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 （ ） 1. A. Yes, I can. B. No, she isn’t. C. Yes, it is. （ ） 2. A. Thank you. B. He is my brother. C. No, there isn’t. （ ） 3. A. It’s in the south. B. In the park. C. Lingling. （ ） 4. A. I’m going to study history. B. Sometimes. C. She is a teacher. （ ） 5. A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I haven’t. C. No, I haven’t. 笔试部分 读一读，判断下面句子中单词划线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 6. famous shout （ ） 7. world fork （ ） 8. plane library （ ） 9. This is my father’s Chinese stamp. （ ） 10. The country has got about eleven thousand people. （ ） 选出不同类的单词。 11. A. kilometre B. million C. hundred D. thousand 12. A. meal B. candy C. fork D. hang 13. A. special B. difficult C. lucky D. collect 14. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. special 15. A. Canada B. America C. British D. China 八、根据首字母或汉语提示补全句子，留意单词形式的变换。（5分） 16. I can write _______ (故事) in French. 17. There are lots of Chinese _______ (商店) in Shanghai. 18. Using chopsticks is _______ (困难的) for me. 19. Can you s_______ English. 20. The library c_______ at five. 九、连词成句。 (5分) 21. talk, do, not, library, the, in, (.) ____________________________ 22. visit, you, want, the, to, do, building, UN, (?) ____________________________ 23. I, do, believe, not, it, (.) __________________________ 24. from, have, New York, got, email, you, an (.) ____________________________ 25. you, can, be, my, friend, Chinese, pen, (?) __________________________ 完形填空。 I’m Niu Taihang. Let me ___26___ you my family. There ___27___ four people in my family. My mother likes ___28___. She can ___29___ delicious moon cakes. My father liked playing football in the past. But he ___30___ long ago. Now he often ___31___ chess in the park. My sister is cute. Her hobby is ___32___ with dolls. She ___33___ got many dolls. But I don’t like dolls. I never play with ___34___. I can speak English and write stories ___35___ English. 26. A. see B. show C. say 27. A. am B. is C. are 28. A. cooks B. cook C. cooking 29. A. make B. makes C. making 30. A. stoped B. stops C. stopped 31. A. does B. plays C. wins 32. A. playing B. plays C. play 33. A. have B. has C. had 34. A. they B. them C. their 35. A. with B. for C. in 阅读。(15分) 阅读下面两条公告，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 City Museum Opening hours: Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Rules: No photos! Don’t touch (触摸)! Adult (成人) ticket: 20 RMB Dream Museum Opening hours: Monday—Sunday 8:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m. Rules: Please stand in line! Don’t talk! Charge free (免费) 36. You can go to the City Museum on Sunday. （ ） 37. The Dream Museum opens at 5:30 p.m. （ ） 38. You shouldn’t take photos in the City Museum. （ ） 39. The City Museum and the Dream Museum are free. （ ） 40. You should be quiet in the Dream Museum. （ ） 阅读Lucy的基本信息，完成下列任务。 Lucy is my best friend. She is twelve years old. She is from the UK. But she lives in New York now. She speaks English and French. Her favourite subject is History. She likes Chinese too. And she can speak a little Chinese, but she can’t write in Chinese. Lucy likes taking photos best. She often goes to the park to take photos at weekends. She sends me some photos. They are very beautiful. Lucy has a big family. There are five people in her family. They’re her parents, her brother Bob, her sister Lily and her. They are happy! 41. 阅读信息，完成表格。 Name: Lucy Age: ________ From: ________ Language(s) (语言): ________ Hobby: ________ Favourite subject(s): ________ 42. 阅读信息，判断下列问题是(T)否(F)正确。 (1) Lucy can write in Chinese. （ ） (2) Lucy often goes to the library to take photos at weekends. （ ） 43. 写作。 孟子曰：“没有规矩，不成方圆。”教室是学习的地方，我们需要遵守教室规则。以保证我们有一个良好的学习环境和保护我们的人身安全。你知道哪些教室规则呢？请用英语写一写，不少于5条。注意：书写要仔细、规范。 Classroom Rules __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $