2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修一二册单元话题应用文清单

2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修一+二 单元话题作文 一、书信类（高考高频题型） 1. 推荐信 选择性必修一 Unit 3 Fascinating Parks（迷人的公园） 题目：给外国笔友写邮件，推荐中国一处公园，介绍特色+游玩建议，100词左右 范文： Dear Tom, Glad to hear you’re planning a trip to China. I’d like to recommend the Summer Palace to you. It’s a famous royal park with a long history, boasting beautiful lakes, ancient buildings and green mountains. You can row a boat on Kunming Lake and appreciate delicate paintings on the Long Corridor. It’s a perfect place to experience traditional Chinese culture. You’d better visit it on weekdays to avoid heavy crowds. Wish you a pleasant trip! Yours, Li Hua 纯英文模板： Dear ______, Glad to know you’re going to visit ______. I’d like to strongly recommend ______ to you. It’s a famous park with a long history, having beautiful ______, ancient ______ and lovely ______. You can ______ and ______ there to feel its special beauty. It’s a perfect place to experience local culture and get close to nature. You’d better go there on weekdays to avoid too many visitors. Wish you a wonderful and unforgettable trip! Yours, ______ 高频替换词：strongly recommend=highly advise；having=boasting；special beauty=unique charm；get close to=approach；too many visitors=heavy crowds；pleasant=wonderful/unforgettable 2. 建议信 选择性必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection（野生动物保护） 题目：给当地环保部门写建议信，反映野生动物保护现状+提建议，100词左右 范文： Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to share my opinions on wildlife protection. At present, many wild animals are in danger because of habitat loss and illegal hunting. Protecting them is urgent as they keep the ecosystem balanced. I have three suggestions: First, build more wildlife reserves. Second, punish illegal hunters strictly. Third, spread knowledge to make people realize the importance of protection. I hope you can take my advice. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 纯英文模板： Dear Sir/Madam, I’m writing to express my views on ___. At present, many ______ are in great danger due to ______ and ______. Protecting them is quite urgent because they play an important role in keeping the ecosystem balanced. I have three practical suggestions: First, build more ______ for them. Second，punish those who ______ strictly. Third, spread related knowledge to make people realize the importance of protecting ______. I sincerely hope you can take my advice into consideration. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua   高频替换词：express my views=share my opinions；great danger=danger；due to=because of；quite=really；important=vital；practical=feasible；sincerely=truly；take...into consideration=adopt   二、议论文类（高考核心题型） 1. 观点类议论文 选择性必修一 Unit 2 Looking into the Future（展望未来） 题目：班级英文讨论《Smart Devices: Blessing or Curse》，谈利弊+提建议，100词左右 范文： Smart Devices: Blessing or Curse Smart devices are double-edged swords in modern life. On one hand, they bring great convenience—we can shop online easily and keep in touch with friends anytime. On the other hand, overuse wastes much time, harms our eyesight and causes privacy risks. As for me, we should use smart devices properly. We should let them serve our study and life rather than be controlled by them. Only in this way can we fully enjoy their advantages. 纯英文模板： ______: Blessing or Curse ______ are double-edged swords in modern life. On one hand, they bring great convenience to us—we can ______ and ______ effortlessly. On the other hand, overusing them will ______, ______ and even lead to ______. As far as I’m concerned, we must use them in a proper way. We should make them serve our daily life and study instead of being their slaves. Only by doing so can we get the most benefits from them. 高频替换词：great convenience=much convenience；effortlessly=easily；on the other hand=in contrast；proper=appropriate；serve=benefit；slaves=prisoners；benefits=advantages 2. 辩论类议论文 选择性必修二 Unit 1 Science and Scientists（科学与科学家） 题目：英文辩论会《Should Students Learn from Scientists’ Spirit》，表明观点+说明理由，100词左右 范文： Should Students Learn from Scientists’ Spirit I firmly believe students should learn from scientists’ spirit. First, scientists keep exploring the unknown, which encourages us to be curious about knowledge. Second, they stick to research despite failures, teaching us that persistence brings success. Third, they devote themselves to society, guiding us to have a strong sense of responsibility. Learning their spirit helps us overcome difficulties in study and grow into useful people. It’s really necessary for us to follow their example. 纯英文模板： Should Students Learn from ______ I firmly hold the view that students should learn from ______. First, ______ keep exploring the unknown world, which encourages us to be curious about new knowledge and keep learning. Second, they stick to their work no matter how many failures they meet, teaching us that persistence is the key to success. Third, they devote themselves to serving the society, guiding us to develop a strong sense of responsibility. Learning their spirit helps us get over difficulties in study and grow into a useful person. It’s quite necessary for us to follow their example. 高频替换词：firmly hold the view=firmly believe；exploring=discovering；stick to=insist on；devote themselves to=dedicate themselves to；strong=deep；get over=overcome；quite=really   三、说明文类（高考基础题型） 1. 事物重要性说明 选择性必修一 Unit 4 Body Language（肢体语言） 题目：校英文专栏征稿《The Importance of Body Language》，说明作用+正确使用方法，100词左右 范文： The Importance of Body Language Body language plays an important role in daily communication. It can convey our feelings without words—a smile shows friendliness and a nod means agreement. Different cultures have different body language rules. For example, eye contact is polite in China but impolite in some countries. To communicate well, we should learn these rules and use proper body language. We should also observe others’ body language to avoid misunderstandings and build good relationships. 纯英文模板： The Importance of ______ ______ plays a vital role in daily communication. It can express our true feelings beyond words—______ shows ______ and ______ means ______. Different cultures have different rules about ______. For instance, ______ is polite in our country but rude in some foreign countries. To communicate smoothly, we need to learn these basic rules and use ______ properly. We should also watch others’ ______ carefully to avoid misunderstandings and build good relationships with people around us. 高频替换词：vital=important/essential；express=convey；beyond=without；for instance=for example；smoothly=well；watch=observe；carefully=closely 2. 技能学习重要性说明 选择性必修二 Unit 5 First Aid（急救） 题目：校英文公众号撰稿《The Importance of Learning First Aid》，说明重要性+学习建议，100词左右 范文： The Importance of Learning First Aid Learning first aid is necessary for everyone. Accidents may happen anytime—someone may get injured or fall ill suddenly. Proper first aid can save lives and reduce harm before doctors come. For example, we can help a choking person with the Heimlich maneuver. To learn first aid well, we can take courses at school or online and practice with others. Mastering first aid skills helps us protect ourselves and help people in need. 纯英文模板： The Importance of Learning ______ Learning ______ is quite necessary and important for every person. Accidents may happen unexpectedly at any time—someone may get hurt or fall ill suddenly in daily life. Proper ______ can save lives and reduce the degree of injury before professional doctors arrive. For example, we can help people who ______ by using ______. To master ______ well, we can take related courses at school or online and practice with our family or friends. Having good ______ skills enables us to protect ourselves and give a hand to people in need timely. 高频替换词：quite=really；unexpectedly=suddenly；get hurt=get injured；reduce=lessen；degree of injury=harm；professional=skilled；arrive=come；master=grasp；related=relevant；enables=helps；give a hand to=help；timely=in time 3. 事物介绍说明 选择性必修二 Unit 3 Food and Culture（饮食与文化） 题目：校英文报征稿《My Favorite Traditional Chinese Food》，介绍特点+文化意义，100词左右 范文： My Favorite Traditional Chinese Food My favorite traditional Chinese food is dumplings. They are made of flour and various fillings like pork and vegetables. We usually eat them during the Spring Festival. Dumplings look like gold ingots, symbolizing good luck and wealth. On New Year’s Eve, family members make them together, sharing joy and happiness. They are not only delicious but also carry our traditional culture. I love dumplings and our precious food culture deeply. 纯英文模板： My Favorite Traditional ______ My favorite traditional ______ is ______. They are made of ______ and various fillings such as ______ and ______. We usually eat them on important festivals like ______. They look like ______, symbolizing good luck and happiness. On festival nights, family members often make them together and share sweet moments. They are not only tasty but also carry our traditional culture and family love. I love ______ and our precious traditional culture so much. 高频替换词：made of=consist of；various=different；such as=like；symbolizing=representing；sweet moments=joy and happiness；tasty=delicious；precious=valuable；so much=deeply   四、记叙文类（高考常考题型） 游记类记叙文 选择性必修二 Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land（穿越广袤大地） 题目：写英文游记，介绍研学旅行目的地，含见闻+感受，100词左右 范文： A Wonderful Trip to Xinjiang Last month, I went on a study trip to Xinjiang with my classmates. It’s a vast and beautiful place. We saw endless grasslands with sheep and horses running freely, and magnificent snow-capped mountains. We tasted delicious local food like roasted lamb and dried fruits. We also talked with local people and learned about their customs. This trip let me appreciate the beauty of our country and broaden my horizons. I will never forget this wonderful experience. 纯英文模板： A Wonderful Trip to ______ Last ______, I went on a study trip to ______ with my classmates. It’s a ______ and beautiful place with amazing scenery. We saw endless ______ with ______ running freely, and magnificent ______ around us. We tasted delicious local food like ______ and ______. We also talked with local people and learned a lot about their traditional customs and lifestyles. This meaningful trip made me enjoy the beauty of our country and broaden my horizons greatly. I will always remember this wonderful experience in my life. 高频替换词：vast=broad；amazing=fantastic；endless=boundless；magnificent=grand；delicious=tasty；traditional=local；meaningful=rewarding；broaden=widen；greatly=considerably；always=never   五、倡议书类（高考应用文新宠） 选择性必修一 Unit 5 Working the Land（耕耘土地） 题目：校学生会发起节约粮食倡议，写英文倡议书，说明意义+具体做法，100词左右 范文： A Proposal to Save Food Dear schoolmates, Nowadays, food waste has become a serious problem while many people in the world are still suffering from hunger. Saving food is crucial for food security and environmental protection. Here are some practical tips: First, order proper food when eating out and finish what we have. Second, take leftovers home if possible. Third, encourage family and friends to value food. Every small step matters. Let’s take action now to save food and make a difference! The Students’ Union 纯英文模板： A Proposal to ______ Dear ______, Nowadays, ______ has become a serious problem while many people are still troubled by ______. ______ is of great importance for ______ and ______. Here are some useful suggestions for us: First, ______ and finish what we have got. Second, ______ if it is possible. Third, encourage our family members and friends to join in the activity of ______. Every small action counts a lot. Let’s take immediate action to ______ and make our world a better place! 高频替换词：serious=severe；troubled by=suffering from；of great importance=crucial；useful=practical；join in=participate in；counts a lot=matters；immediate=prompt   六、人物介绍类（高考经典题型） 选择性必修一 Unit 1 People of Achievement（杰出人物） 题目：校英文报征稿《My Respected Role Model》，介绍敬佩人物+事迹+感悟，100词左右 范文： My Respected Role Model The person I respect most is Tu Youyou, a distinguished medical scientist. She devoted decades to malaria treatment research and discovered artemisinin, saving millions of lives worldwide. She won the Nobel Prize for her great contributions but remained humble all the time. Her perseverance and selflessness deeply touch me. Her story proves hard work pays off. I will follow her example, stick to my goals and strive to make contributions to society in the future. 纯英文模板： My Respected Role Model The person I respect most is ______, a well-known ______. He/She spent years on ______ and finally achieved ______, which has benefited countless people around the world. He/She was honored with ______ yet kept modest in daily life. His/Her ______ and ______ deeply move me. His/Her experience tells me that perseverance leads to success. I will learn from him/her, keep chasing my dreams and try my best to make a difference to the world in the future. 高频替换词：well-known=distinguished/outstanding；spent years on=devoted decades to；achieved=accomplished；honored with=awarded；modest=humble；perseverance=persistence；make a difference to=contribute to   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $