精品解析：浙江省职教高考研究联合体2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试中职英语试卷

浙江省职教高考研究联合体 2024学年第二学期2023级期末考试 英语试卷 姓名 ________ 准考证号 ________ 2025-06 本试卷共四部分。全卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 所有试题均需在答题纸上作答，未在规定区域内答题，每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸和试卷上。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上。 Part I Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Match the pictures with the related festivals. 将图片与相应的节日名称进行匹配。 ____1____ A. the Dragon Boat Festival ____2____ B. Halloween ____3____ C. the Lantern Festival ____4____ D. the Spring Festival ____5____ E. Thanksgiving Day 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查名词短语。图片中是各式灯笼，C. the Lantern Festival元宵节。C项短语与图片匹配。故选C。 【2题详解】 考查名词短语。图片中是龙舟，A. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节。A项短语与图片匹配。故选A。 【3题详解】 考查名词短语。图片中是孩子围坐吃火鸡的场景，E. Thanksgiving Day感恩节。E项短语与图片匹配。故选E。 【4题详解】 考查名词短语。图片中是福字、灯笼等春节元素，D. the Spring Festival春节。D项短语与图片匹配。故选D。 【5题详解】 考查名词短语。图片中是南瓜灯，B. Halloween万圣节。B项短语与图片匹配。故选B。 Section B Match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 将图片A、B、C与相应的活动相匹配。 play the guitar ____6____ play the ball with a friend ____7____ prepare the food ____8____ sit beside the fire ____9____ have a picnic ____10____ 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 考查动词短语。play the guitar弹吉他；图片中C区域有人在弹吉他。C区域活动与短语匹配。故选C。 【7题详解】 考查动词短语。play the ball with a friend和朋友玩球；图片中A区域有人在和朋友玩球。A区域活动与短语匹配。故选A。 【8题详解】 考查动词短语。prepare the food 准备食物；图片中B区域有人在准备食物。B区域活动与短语匹配。故选B。 【9题详解】 考查动词短语。sit beside the fire坐在火堆旁；图片中C区域有人坐在火堆旁。C区域活动与短语匹配。故选C。 【10题详解】 考查动词短语。have a picnic野餐；图片中B区域有野餐的桌椅和遮阳伞。B区域活动与短语匹配。故选B。 Choose the proper answer to each question. 选择合适的答案。 11. —What’s the date today? —________ A. Monday. B. March 3. C. Good day. D. It’s afternoon. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。 句意：——今天几号？——3月3日。A. Monday星期一；B. March 3 3月3日；C. Good day美好的一天；D. It’s afternoon现在是下午。“What’s the date today?”是询问具体日期的句型，需要用具体的日期来回答，因此“March 3”符合要求。故选B。 12. —Here is a present for you. —________ A. That’s right. B. Go ahead. C. Here is mine. D. Thank you. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——这是给你的礼物。——谢谢你。A. That’s right没错；B. Go ahead请便；C. Here is mine这是我的；D. Thank you谢谢你。当别人赠送礼物时，礼貌的回应是表达感谢，“Thank you.”符合该交际场景。故选D。 13. — ________ — He is a policeman. A. What are you doing? B. What is her job? C. What does Jack do? D. What is he doing? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——杰克是做什么的？——他是一名警察。A. What are you doing你正在做什么；B. What is her job她的工作是什么；C. What does Jack do杰克是做什么的；D. What is he doing他正在做什么。根据答语“He is a policeman.”可知，这是在回答某人（男性）的职业，所以问句应该是询问职业的。“杰克是做什么的”是专门用于询问某人职业的句型，符合语境。故选C。 14. —Would you mind if I close the window? —________ A. Of course not. B. No, please don’t. C. Yes, please. D. No way. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我关上窗户吗？——当然不介意。A. Of course not当然不介意；B. No, please don’t不，请不要；C. Yes, please是的，请；D. No way没门。根据“Would you mind if I close the window”可知，此处是礼貌询问对方是否介意自己关窗，选项A表示“不介意”，符合语境。故选A。 15. —How do you like this skirt? —________ A. Blue. B. No, I don’t like it. C. Pretty. D. I’d like size S. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你觉得这条裙子怎么样？——很漂亮。A. Blue蓝色的；B. No, I don’t like it.不，我不喜欢它；C. Pretty.很漂亮；D. I’d like size S.我想要S码。问句 “How do you like this skirt?”是询问对裙子的评价，需要给出主观感受类的回答。Pretty符合评价语境。故选C。 Section D Complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 Doctor: Hello. ____16____ Patient: I have a bad cough and a sore throat. Doctor: ____17____ Open your mouth and say “Ah”. ____18____ Patient: For about two days. Doctor: Do you have any other symptoms? Patient: ____19____ Doctor: I think you’ve got the flu. You should take these tablets three times a day, drink plenty of water, and get lots of rest. You will feel better in a few days. Patient: ____20____ A. Let me take a look. B. How long have you had these symptoms? C. Yes, I also have a bad cough. D. Yes, I also have a fever and a poor appetite. E. Thank you. F. What’s wrong with you? G. What’s matter with you? 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一段医生与患者之间的问诊对话，展现了从医生询问病情、进行检查，到给出诊断和建议的完整过程。 【16题详解】 根据答语“I have a bad cough and a sore throat. (我咳嗽得很厉害，喉咙也痛。)”可知，此处应是医生询问患者的病情，选项F“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选F。 【17题详解】 根据后文“Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’. (张开嘴，说“啊”。)”可知，此处是医生准备检查患者的喉咙，选项A“让我看看。”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据答语“For about two days. (大约两天了。)”可知，此处是询问症状持续的时间，选项B“这些症状持续多久了？”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据问句“Do you have any other symptoms? (你还有其他症状吗？)”可知，此处是患者补充其他症状，选项D“是的，我还发烧，食欲也不好。”符合语境。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据医生给出的建议“You should take these tablets three times a day, drink plenty of water, and get lots of rest. (你应该一天吃三次这些药片，多喝水，多休息。)”可知，患者应表达感谢，选项E“谢谢你。”符合语境。故选E。 Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2﹡20=40 points) Passage 1 Read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下面信息，选择正确的答案。 There are many after-school activities in my school. We share ideas, make new friends and have fun together. Chess Club Chess games are for all levels. Have fun and make new friends. Open to students in Grades 5—8. Mondays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm Computer Club Learn new programs in class. Beginners are welcome. Tuesdays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm Drama Club Perform alone or in groups. Sing or dance. Mondays and Fridays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm Tennis Club Learn the basic rules of tennis. Have fun and get some exercise. Join the club! Tuesdays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm 21. Which club is open to students in Grades 5—8? A. Chess Club. B. Computer Club. C. Drama Club. D. Tennis Club. 22. When does the Computer Club meet? A. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm on Mondays. B. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm on Tuesdays. C. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm on Mondays and Fridays. D. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm every day. 23 Which club meets on both Mondays and Fridays? A. Chess Club. B. Computer Club. C. Drama Club. D. Tennis Club. 24. What can you do in the Drama Club? A. Play chess. B. Learn new programs. C. Perform alone or in groups. D. Learn the basic rules of tennis. 25. If you want to learn the basic rules of tennis, which club should you join? A. Chess Club. B. Computer Club. C. Drama Club. D. Tennis Club. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校里四个课后俱乐部（国际象棋社、电脑社、戏剧社、网球社）的活动内容、开放对象和时间。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Chess Club板块“Open to students in Grades 5—8 (面向5—8年级学生开放)”可知，国际象棋社对5—8年级学生开放。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Computer Club板块“Tuesdays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm (每周二下午2:30—3:30)”可知，电脑社的活动时间是每周二下午2:30到3:30。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Drama Club板块“Mondays and Fridays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm (每周一和周五下午 2:30—3:30)”可知，戏剧社在周一和周五都有活动。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Drama Club 板块“Perform alone or in groups. Sing or dance. (可以单独或集体表演，唱歌或跳舞)”可知，在戏剧社可以单独或集体表演。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Tennis Club板块“Learn the basic rules of tennis. (学习网球的基本规则。)”可知，想要学习网球基本规则应该加入网球社。故选D。 Passage 2 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Do you know what Napoleon, Clinton and Wang Nan have in common? They are all left-handed. Today, about 15% of people are left-handed. But why are people left-handed? The answer is the way the brain works. The brain has two halves—the right half controls the left side of the body, and the left half controls the right side of the body. So right-handed people have a strong left brain and left-handed people have a strong right brain. The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things. The left side controls language, math and logic. When you remember new words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colors and music. It is also good at recognizing faces. This does not mean that all artists are left-handed and all accountants are right-handed. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain. 26. The underlined phrase “in common” in the first sentence means “________”. A. the same B. different C. strange D. interesting 27. People who are right-handed or left-handed are mostly decided by ________. A. their parents B. their minds C. the way the brain works D. the way the head works 28. Each side of the brain ________. A. likes music and math B. controls different things C. controls the same thing D. has two halves 29. When you are singing, you are using your ________. A. logic thinking B. heart C. left brain D. right brain 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Some left-handers have a strong left brain. B. Not all artists are left-handed. C. All accountants are right-handed. D. Some right-handers have a strong right brain. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了左撇子与右撇子的成因，以及大脑左右半球的不同功能。 26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“They are all left-handed. (他们都是左撇子。)”可知，拿破仑、克林顿和王楠共同点是都是左撇子，因此“in common”意为“the same (相同的)”。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“But why are people left-handed? The answer is the way the brain works. (但人们为什么是左撇子呢？答案在于大脑的工作方式。)”可知，左撇子或右撇子主要由大脑的运作方式决定。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But each side controls different things. (但双方控制着不同的事物。)”可知，大脑的每一侧控制不同的功能。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colors and music. (大脑的右侧控制着你对艺术、色彩和音乐的热爱。)”可知，唱歌属于音乐范畴，因此使用的是右脑。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“This does not mean that all artists are left-handed and all accountants are right-handed. (这并不意味着所有艺术家都是左撇子，所有会计师都是右撇子。)”可知，文章明确指出“并非所有会计都是右撇子”，因此C选项表述错误。故选C。 Passage 3 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 To everyone, staying safe is one of the most important things. But how can we stay safe? Let’s have a look. Ross: Making food is fun, but it’s important to know how to use the kitchen safely. Don’t try to use fire or knives alone. Get help from your parents when using a gas stove (煤气灶). Linda: It’s more fun and safer to walk to school or go to the store with friends. Never talk to strangers when you walk alone on the street. If a stranger offers you a ride, don’t get in his car; instead, leave quickly or shout for help. Tommy: Making friends online can be wonderful, but it also comes with risks. Those friends are not the same as real friends. So never tell them where you live or your phone number. When you’re not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Mary: Playing in a pool can be enjoyable during the summer holidays, but drowning (溺水) is a real danger. It happens quite often, so make sure that there is always an adult watching you when you are in the pool. If you’re just learning to swim, don’t go to the deep area. Don’t eat while you swim. Don’t run in the pool area. 31. Ross gives us some advice about how to ________ in the kitchen. A. use the fire B. stay safe C. use the knives D. make food 32. Linda thinks it ________ to accept a stranger’s offer to ride in his car. A. lucky B. enjoyable C. dangerous D. polite 33. Tommy tells us how to stay safe ________. A. in the kitchen B. on the Internet C. on the street D. in the pool 34. If you want to go swimming, ________ advice may be helpful to you. A. Ross’s B. Linda’s C. Tommy’s D. Mary’s 35. The passage is mainly written for ________. A. teachers B. parents C. children D. swimmers 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过几个孩子视角，介绍了在厨房、街道、网络和泳池等场景下的安全建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Making food is fun, but it’s important to know how to use the kitchen safely. (做饭很有趣，但了解如何安全使用厨房很重要。)”可知，Ross的建议是关于如何在厨房中保持安全的。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If a stranger offers you a ride, don’t get in his car; instead, leave quickly or shout for help. (如果陌生人提出载你一程，不要上车，而是迅速离开或呼救。)”可知，Linda认为接受陌生人的搭车邀请是危险的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Making friends online can be wonderful, but it also comes with risks. (网上交友可能很美好，但也存在风险。)”可知，Tommy的建议是关于如何在网络上保持安全的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Playing in a pool can be enjoyable during the summer holidays, but drowning is a real danger. (暑假在泳池玩耍可能很愉快，但溺水是真正的危险。)”可知，Mary的建议是关于如何在泳池中保持安全的，因此如果要去游泳，Mary的建议会有帮助。故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。全文多处出现parents、strangers、ask a parent等表述，且建议的场景（厨房、上学路上、网络、泳池）都与孩子的生活密切相关，因此这篇文章主要是写给儿童的。故选C。 Passage 4 Read the passage and put the sentences in the right place. 阅读下文，选择正确的句子补全短文。 How to Stop Being Lazy so You Can Achieve Your Goals ____36____ To start organizing, go through your space and remove any items you don’t need. Then, put the rest of your items away. Chances are, you’ll feel more motivated in a clean, organized space. Keeping a daily schedule also helps you stay organized. ____37____ When you try to hurry up, it’s easy to feel worried, which leads to laziness. Give yourself enough time to complete each step toward your goal. For some tasks, like a big project, you might need to start earlier so you have enough time to get it all done. ____38____ Every time you start being lazy, stand back and do a little assessment of what’s really happening. Ask yourself, Are you doing something you don’t like? Are you tired? Are you feeling depressed or anxious? Are you afraid of failure? ____39____ Encourage yourself to take action using positive words. Tell yourself “I can do this.” “I’ve worked so hard for this, and I deserve to succeed.” “I’m creating the life I want.” “Every step makes a difference.” ____40____ Now let’s focus on a better present. For example, imagine what would happen if you did something important to you in 6 months,1 year, and 5 years. Let that be a source of motivation with you. Your future self might be healthier or more successful. You might be living your ideal life. A Take your time. B. Get organized. C. Give yourself pep talks. D. Ask yourself the real problems. E. Picture yourself being successful. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了克服懒惰、实现目标的几个实用方法。 【36题详解】 根据空后“To start organizing ... Keeping a daily schedule also helps you stay organized. (先从养成有条理的习惯做起……制定每日计划表也能帮你保持做事有条不紊。)”可知，这一段主要讲了“整理”的方法。选项B“Get organized. (变得有条理)”是该段的主题句。 故选B。 【37题详解】 根据空后“When you try to hurry up, it’s easy to feel worried ... Give yourself enough time to complete each step...(当你急于求成时，很容易感到焦虑……给自己充足的时间来完成每一步吧。)”可知，这一段强调要给自己充足的时间，不要着急。选项A“Take your time. (慢慢来。)”是该段的主题句。 故选A。 【38题详解】 根据空后“Every time you start being lazy, stand back and do a little assessment ... Ask yourself, Are you doing something you don’t like? (每当你开始犯懒的时候，就停下来反思一下现状……问问自己：你是不是在做一件不喜欢的事？)”可知，这一段是让你反思懒惰背后的真正原因。选项D“Ask yourself the real problems. (问问自己真正的问题是什么。)”是该段的主题句。 故选D。 【39题详解】 根据空后“Encourage yourself to take action using positive words. (用积极的话语鼓励自己采取行动。)”可知，这一段是关于用积极的话语鼓励自己。选项C“Give yourself pep talks. (给自己加油打气。)”是该段的主题句。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据空后“Now let’s focus on a better present. For example, imagine what would happen if you did something important to you in 6 months (现在，让我们专注于创造更美好的当下。比如，不妨设想一下，如果你在六个月内完成了一件对你而言意义重大的事，将会发生什么)”可知，这一段是让你想象成功的画面来激励自己。选项E“Picture yourself being successful. (想象自己成功的样子。)”是该段的主题句。 故选E。 Part Ⅲ Cloze (1.5﹡10=15 points) Section A Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. respect B. wearing C. fit into D. older E. down First, how you treat people says a lot about you. The people you work with could be ____41____ than you and may have different values. You need to show your ____42____ for your colleagues. Second, in terms of workplace fashion, go with the crowd. To dress up or dress ____43____, that is the question. The answer is to dress to ____44____ the workplace. If you don’t know how to dress for your first day of work, ask your manager, so you won’t be the only one ____45____, for example, jeans. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. E 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了两条关于职场礼仪的建议：一是要尊重同事，二是着装要得体、融入工作环境。 【41题详解】 考查比较级。句意：与你共事的人可能比你年长，而且可能有着不同的价值观。 空格后有than，这是比较级的标志词，“older”意为“更年长”是形容词比较级，符合要求。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：你需要对你的同事表示应有的尊重。show respect for sb.（向某人表示尊重），是固定短语，名词“respect (尊重)”符合要求。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查副词。句意：是穿得华丽一些还是穿得朴素一些，这还真是个问题。与dress up（穿得正式）相对比的是穿得休闲（dress down），副词“down”符合要求。故选E。 【44题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：答案是：要穿着得体，以适应工作环境。根据“the workplace”可知，穿着得体的目的的“融”入工作环境，所给动词短语“fit into (适合，融入)”符合要求。故选C 【45题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：所以你不会是唯一一个会穿这类服装的人，比如牛仔裤这类的。the only one + doing sth.（唯一一个正在做某事的人），这里需用现在分词作后置定语修饰one，wearing符合要求，表穿着的状态。故选B。 Section B Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. make noise B. strong C. better D. people E. idea But one year I came up with a bright ____46____. I told all my students, “You were chosen to be in my class because I am the best teacher and you are the best students. They put us all together, so we could show everybody else how to do it.” One of the students said, “Really?” I said, “Really. We have to show the other classes how to do it, so when we walk down the hall, people will notice us, so you can’t ____47____.” And I gave them a saying to say: “I am somebody. I was somebody when I came. I’ll be a ____48____ somebody when I leave. I am powerful, and I am ____49____. I deserve the education that I get here. I have things to do, ____50____ to impress, and places to go.” 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者为了激励自己的学生，想出了一个办法，告诉学生们他们是被精心挑选出来的优秀学生，并教给他们一句用来自我肯定的口号。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：但有一年我想出了一个好主意。分析句子结构，“a bright”后需要接可数名词单数。短语“come up with a bright idea”是固定搭配，意为“想出一个好主意”。E选项“idea (主意)”是名词，符合此处的词性和语义要求。故选E。 【47题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：所以当我们走过走廊时，人们会注意到我们，因此你们不能制造噪音。can’t是情态动词，后面需要接动词原形或动词短语。结合前文“people will notice us (人们会注意到我们)”的语境，需要保持安静，不能制造噪音。A选项“make noise (制造噪音)”是动词短语，符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：当我离开时，我会成为一个更好的人。分析句子结构，a和somebody之间需要用形容词修饰。结合前文“I was somebody when I came (我来的时候就是个重要的人)”，此处表达“变得更好”的含义。C选项“better (更好的)”是形容词比较级，符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我很强大，而且我很坚强。分析句子结构，am是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。and连接两个并列的形容词，与前面的powerful构成呼应。B选项“strong (坚强的、强壮的)”是形容词，符合语法和语义。故选B。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我有事情要做，有人要打动，有地方要去。分析句子结构，“things to do, … to impress, and places to go”是并列结构，设空处需要填入名词，与things、places对应。D选项“people (人们)”是名词，“people to impress”意为“要打动的人”，符合并列结构和语义。故选D。 Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points) Section A Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 连词成句。 51. today/the/what is/weather/like/? __________________________________________________ 【答案】What is the weather like today? 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：今天天气怎么样？根据所给词汇及问号可知，本句是询问天气的特殊疑问句。What：特殊疑问词，引导疑问句，作宾语；the weather：名词短语，作主语；is like：系表结构作谓语（like：介词），is提至主语the weather之前构成疑问语序；today：副词，作时间状语。故答案为：What is the weather like today? 52. bread/at a 30% discount/the/bought/she/. __________________________________________________ 【答案】She bought the bread at a 30% discount. 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：她以七折的价格买了面包。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般过去时的陈述句。She：代词，作主语；bought：动词（buy的过去式），作谓语；the bread：名词短语，作宾语；at a 30% discount：介词短语，作状语。故答案为：She bought the bread at a 30% discount. 53. father/my/newspapers/read/used to/after dinner/. __________________________________________________ 【答案】My father used to read newspapers after dinner. 【解析】 【详解】考查一般过去时及固定短语。句意：我父亲过去常常在晚饭后看报纸。根据所给词汇及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，used to表示“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形。my father：名词短语，作主语；used to read：动词短语，作谓语；newspapers名词，作宾语after dinner：介词短语，作时间状语。故答案为：My father used to read newspapers after dinner. 54. will/next/they/go/week/traveling/. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】They will go traveling next week. ##Next week they will go traveling. 【解析】 【详解】考查陈述句。句意：他们下周将要去旅行。根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是一般将来时的陈述句。they：代词，作主语；will：助动词，构成一般将来时；go traveling：动词短语，作谓语；next week：名词短语，作时间状语，位于句首或句末。故答案为：They will go traveling next week./Next week they will go traveling. 55. interesting/an/it/what/class/is/! ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】What an interesting class it is! 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：这是一堂多么有趣的课啊！根据所给词及标点符号可知，本句是由what引导的感叹句。What：感叹词，引导感叹句；an：冠词，修饰可数名词单数class； interesting：形容词，作定语修饰class；class：名词，作感叹句的中心词；it：代词，作主语；is：系动词，作谓语。故答案为：What an interesting class it is! Section B 56. Write an invitation letter according to the information. 根据提示，写一封邀请信。 假如你是李明，你的外国朋友Jack春节期间将留在中国，请你写一封60词左右的邀请信，邀请他和你的家人一起过春节。内容包括： (1) 提出邀请； (2) 介绍春节的活动； (3) 表达美好祝愿。 Key words: watch the Spring Festival Gala, set off firecrackers Dear Jack, I know you will spend the Spring Festival in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, I know you will spend the Spring Festival in China. I would like to invite you to celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. It is one of the most important festivals in China, and all family members will come back home to take a family reunion feast. We can watch the Spring Festival Gala and set off firecrackers together. I hope you can have an exciting and memorable festival with us. We are looking forward to seeing you! Yours sincerely, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。请你以李明的身份给外国朋友Jack写一封邀请信，邀请他和家人一起过春节。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate→ observe 春节：the Spring Festival → Chinese New Year 烟花鞭炮：firecrackers → fireworks 团聚：reunion → get-together 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I would like to invite you to celebrate the Spring Festival with my family. 拓展句：Since I know you will stay in China during the Spring Festival, I would like to invite you to celebrate this important festival with my family. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 I know you will spend the Spring Festival in China. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】e are looking forward to seeing you! (运用了动名词作宾语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙江省职教高考研究联合体 2024学年第二学期2023级期末考试 英语试卷 姓名 ________ 准考证号 ________ 2025-06 本试卷共四部分。全卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 所有试题均需在答题纸上作答，未在规定区域内答题，每错一个区域扣卷面总分1分，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸和试卷上。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上。 Part I Language in Use (1.5*20=30 points) Section A Match the pictures with the related festivals. 将图片与相应的节日名称进行匹配。 ____1____ A. the Dragon Boat Festival ____2____ B. Halloween ____3____ C. the Lantern Festival ____4____ D. the Spring Festival ____5____ E. Thanksgiving Day Section B Match Picture A, B or C with the related activities. 将图片A、B、C与相应的活动相匹配。 play the guitar ____6____ play the ball with a friend ____7____ prepare the food ____8____ sit beside the fire ____9____ have a picnic ____10____ Choose the proper answer to each question. 选择合适的答案。 11. —What’s the date today? —________ A. Monday. B. March 3. C. Good day. D. It’s afternoon. 12. —Here is a present for you. —________ A. That’s right. B. Go ahead. C. Here is mine. D. Thank you. 13. — ________ — He is a policeman. A. What are you doing? B. What is her job? C. What does Jack do? D. What is he doing? 14. —Would you mind if I close the window? —________ A. Of course not. B. No, please don’t. C. Yes, please. D. No way. 15. —How do you like this skirt? —________ A. Blue. B. No, I don’t like it. C. Pretty. D. I’d like size S. Section D Complete the dialogue with the given sentences. 选择符合对话情景的句子，使对话完整，有两个选项是多余的。 Doctor: Hello. ____16____ Patient: I have a bad cough and a sore throat. Doctor: ____17____ Open your mouth and say “Ah”. ____18____ Patient: For about two days. Doctor: Do you have any other symptoms? Patient: ____19____ Doctor: I think you’ve got the flu. You should take these tablets three times a day, drink plenty of water, and get lots of rest. You will feel better in a few days. Patient: ____20____ A. Let me take a look. B. How long have you had these symptoms? C. Yes, I also have a bad cough. D. Yes, I also have a fever and a poor appetite. E. Thank you. F. What’s wrong with you? G What’s matter with you? Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (2﹡20=40 points) Passage 1 Read the following information and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下面信息，选择正确的答案。 There are many after-school activities in my school. We share ideas, make new friends and have fun together. Chess Club Chess games are for all levels. Have fun and make new friends. Open to students in Grades 5—8. Mondays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm Computer Club Learn new programs in class. Beginners are welcome. Tuesdays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm Drama Club Perform alone or in groups. Sing or dance. Mondays and Fridays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm Tennis Club Learn the basic rules of tennis. Have fun and get some exercise. Join the club! Tuesdays 2:30 pm—3:30 pm 21. Which club is open to students in Grades 5—8? A. Chess Club. B. Computer Club. C. Drama Club. D. Tennis Club. 22. When does the Computer Club meet? A. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm on Mondays. B. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm on Tuesdays. C. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm on Mondays and Fridays. D. From 2:30 pm to 3:30 pm every day. 23. Which club meets on both Mondays and Fridays? A. Chess Club. B. Computer Club. C. Drama Club. D. Tennis Club. 24. What can you do in the Drama Club? A. Play chess. B. Learn new programs. C. Perform alone or in groups. D. Learn the basic rules of tennis. 25. If you want to learn the basic rules of tennis, which club should you join? A. Chess Club. B. Computer Club. C. Drama Club. D. Tennis Club. Passage 2 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 Do you know what Napoleon, Clinton and Wang Nan have in common? They are all left-handed. Today, about 15% of people are left-handed. But why are people left-handed? The answer is the way the brain works. The brain has two halves—the right half controls the left side of the body, and the left half controls the right side of the body. So right-handed people have a strong left brain and left-handed people have a strong right brain. The two halves of the brain are about the same size. But each side controls different things. The left side controls language, math and logic. When you remember new words, or when you put things in order, you use your left side. The right side of the brain controls your love of art, colors and music. It is also good at recognizing faces. This does not mean that all artists are left-handed and all accountants are right-handed. Some right-handers have a strong right brain, and some left-handers have a strong left brain. 26. The underlined phrase “in common” in the first sentence means “________”. A. the same B. different C. strange D. interesting 27. People who are right-handed or left-handed are mostly decided by ________. A. their parents B. their minds C. the way the brain works D. the way the head works 28. Each side of the brain ________. A. likes music and math B. controls different things C. controls the same thing D. has two halves 29. When you are singing, you are using your ________. A. logic thinking B. heart C. left brain D. right brain 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Some left-handers have a strong left brain. B. Not all artists are left-handed. C. All accountants are right-handed. D. Some right-handers have a strong right brain. Passage 3 Read the following passage and choose the right answer to each question. 阅读下文，选择正确的答案。 To everyone, staying safe is one of the most important things. But how can we stay safe? Let’s have a look. Ross: Making food is fun, but it’s important to know how to use the kitchen safely. Don’t try to use fire or knives alone. Get help from your parents when using a gas stove (煤气灶). Linda: It’s more fun and safer to walk to school or go to the store with friends. Never talk to strangers when you walk alone on the street. If a stranger offers you a ride, don’t get in his car; instead, leave quickly or shout for help. Tommy: Making friends online can be wonderful, but it also comes with risks. Those friends are not the same as real friends. So never tell them where you live or your phone number. When you’re not sure if you should share something, ask a parent. Mary: Playing in a pool can be enjoyable during the summer holidays, but drowning (溺水) is a real danger. It happens quite often, so make sure that there is always an adult watching you when you are in the pool. If you’re just learning to swim, don’t go to the deep area. Don’t eat while you swim. Don’t run in the pool area. 31. Ross gives us some advice about how to ________ in the kitchen. A. use the fire B. stay safe C. use the knives D. make food 32 Linda thinks it ________ to accept a stranger’s offer to ride in his car. A. lucky B. enjoyable C. dangerous D. polite 33. Tommy tells us how to stay safe ________. A. in the kitchen B. on the Internet C. on the street D. in the pool 34. If you want to go swimming, ________ advice may be helpful to you. A. Ross’s B. Linda’s C. Tommy’s D. Mary’s 35. The passage is mainly written for ________. A teachers B. parents C. children D. swimmers Passage 4 Read the passage and put the sentences in the right place. 阅读下文，选择正确的句子补全短文。 How to Stop Being Lazy so You Can Achieve Your Goals ____36____ To start organizing, go through your space and remove any items you don’t need. Then, put the rest of your items away. Chances are, you’ll feel more motivated in a clean, organized space. Keeping a daily schedule also helps you stay organized. ____37____ When you try to hurry up, it’s easy to feel worried, which leads to laziness. Give yourself enough time to complete each step toward your goal. For some tasks, like a big project, you might need to start earlier so you have enough time to get it all done. ____38____ Every time you start being lazy, stand back and do a little assessment of what’s really happening. Ask yourself, Are you doing something you don’t like? Are you tired? Are you feeling depressed or anxious? Are you afraid of failure? ____39____ Encourage yourself to take action using positive words. Tell yourself “I can do this.” “I’ve worked so hard for this, and I deserve to succeed.” “I’m creating the life I want.” “Every step makes a difference.” ____40____ Now let’s focus on a better present. For example, imagine what would happen if you did something important to you in 6 months,1 year, and 5 years. Let that be a source of motivation with you. Your future self might be healthier or more successful. You might be living your ideal life. A. Take your time. B. Get organized. C. Give yourself pep talks. D. Ask yourself the real problems. E. Picture yourself being successful. Part Ⅲ Cloze (1.5﹡10=15 points) Section A Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. respect B. wearing C. fit into D. older E. down First, how you treat people says a lot about you. The people you work with could be ____41____ than you and may have different values. You need to show your ____42____ for your colleagues. Second, in terms of workplace fashion, go with the crowd. To dress up or dress ____43____, that is the question. The answer is to dress to ____44____ the workplace. If you don’t know how to dress for your first day of work, ask your manager, so you won’t be the only one ____45____, for example, jeans. Section B Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the given words or phrases. 阅读下列文章，在空白处填上合适词汇的选项。 A. make noise B. strong C. better D. people E. idea But one year I came up with a bright ____46____. I told all my students “You were chosen to be in my class because I am the best teacher and you are the best students. They put us all together, so we could show everybody else how to do it.” One of the students said, “Really?” I said, “Really. We have to show the other classes how to do it, so when we walk down the hall, people will notice us, so you can’t ____47____.” And I gave them a saying to say: “I am somebody. I was somebody when I came. I’ll be a ____48____ somebody when I leave. I am powerful, and I am ____49____. I deserve the education that I get here. I have things to do, ____50____ to impress, and places to go.” Part Ⅳ Writing (15 points) Section A Put the words or phrases in order to make sentences. 连词成句。 51. today/the/what is/weather/like/? __________________________________________________ 52 bread/at a 30% discount/the/bought/she/. __________________________________________________ 53. father/my/newspapers/read/used to/after dinner/. __________________________________________________ 54. will/next/they/go/week/traveling/. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. interesting/an/it/what/class/is/! ____________________________________________________________ Section B 56. Write an invitation letter according to the information. 根据提示，写一封邀请信。 假如你是李明，你的外国朋友Jack春节期间将留在中国，请你写一封60词左右的邀请信，邀请他和你的家人一起过春节。内容包括： (1) 提出邀请； (2) 介绍春节的活动； (3) 表达美好祝愿。 Key words: watch the Spring Festival Gala, set off firecrackers Dear Jack, I know you will spend the Spring Festival in China. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $