内容正文:
期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题
(期末重点知识)
本资料共100题。其中包含全册单元语法Module 1-12,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。
1.When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A.my; myself B.my; mine C.me; myself D.me; mine
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我父母出差时,我自己照顾自己。
考查代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格。第一处作定语修饰parents,用形容词性物主代词;第二处主语和宾语是同一人,所以是“照顾自己”,用反身代词。故选A。
2.Tianjin Museum has an ________ of traditional Chinese arts. Thousands of people visit it every day.
A.experiment B.exhibition C.environment D.experience
【答案】B
【详解】句意:天津博物馆有一个中国传统艺术展览。每天都有成千上万的人来参观。
考查名词辨析。experiment实验;exhibition展览;environment环境;experience经验。根据“Thousands of people visit it every day.”可知,有很多人来参观,可知这里是有个中国传统艺术展览。故选B。
3.You ________ go off alone, or you ________ get lost in the jungle.
A.needn’t; may B.mustn’t; might C.can’t; needn’t D.shouldn’t; would
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你绝不能独自离开,否则你可能会在丛林里迷路。
考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必;may可能;mustn’t禁止,绝不能;might可能;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该;would将会。前半句表示“禁止独自离开”,语气强烈,用mustn’t;后半句表示“可能会迷路”,表示可能性,用might。故选B。
4.Is there ________ on TV? If not, turn it off and read your book.
A.anything important B.important anything C.something important D.important something
【答案】A
【详解】句意:电视上有什么重要的内容吗?如果没有,就关掉电视去看书。
考查不定代词。anything用于否定句或疑问句;something用于肯定句。根据“Is there...?”可知本句为一般疑问句,应使用anything,且形容词important修饰不定代词时应后置。故选A。
5.The classroom is very ________ because the students are having a hot discussion.
A.loud B.silent C.noisy D.empty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:教室非常吵闹,因为学生们正在进行热烈的讨论。
考查形容词辨析。loud大声的;silent安静的;noisy吵闹的;empty空的。根据“because the students are having a hot discussion”可知,学生们热烈讨论时教室应该是吵闹的。故选C。
6.His parents ________ college together at Tianjin University after high school.
A.invented B.founded C.controlled D.attended
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他的父母高中毕业后一起在天津大学上大学。
考查动词辨析。invented发明;founded建立;controlled控制;attended参加,出席。根据“His parents...college together at Tianjin University after high school.”可知,此处指“上大学”,attend college“上大学”。故选D。
7.—Are you learning art now during your spare time?
—No. I’ve stopped ________ Chinese medicine. I even managed ________ a club about it.
A.to learn; to join B.learning; joining C.to learn; joining D.learning; to join
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你现在在业余时间学艺术吗?——不,我已经停下来去学中医了。我甚至成功加入了一个相关的社团。
考查非谓语动词。根据“No”可知,说话人已不再学艺术,而是停下来去学中医了,stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”,因此第一空填to learn,符合语境。manage to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“设法做成某事”,强调成功做到,因此第二空用to join。故选A。
8.He is talented. If he ________ working hard, he will succeed one day.
A.will keep B.kept C.keep D.keeps
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他很有天赋。如果他继续努力,总有一天会成功的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。will keep将保持;kept保持,过去式;keep保持,原形;keeps保持,第三人称单数。根据“He is talented. If he...working hard, he will succeed one day.”可知,在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时(will succeed),从句需用一般现在时表示将来,且主语he为第三人称单数,动词需用keeps。故选D。
9.It was several hours before the road ________ after the accident.
A.cleared B.was cleared C.has cleared D.has been cleared
【答案】B
【详解】句意:事故发生后过了几个小时,道路才被清理干净。
考查动词时态和语态。主语road与动词clear之间是被动关系,道路是被清理,需用被动语态be done;且“It was several hours before...”为一般过去时结构,从句动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时被动语态。故选B。
10.—Excuse me,can I this mobile phone before I pay for it?
—Of course you can.
A.come out B.point out C.work out D.try out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——对不起,我可以先试用一下这个手机再付钱吗?——当然可以。
本题考查动词短语。come out出来,point out指出来,work out解决,try out实验。根据before I pay for it?可知,在付钱之前,应试用一下这个手机,故选D。
11.Independence Day is a public holiday in America, but they only have one day ________.
A.away B.of C.off D.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:独立日是美国的一个公共假日,但他们只休息一天。
考查副词用法。away离开;of属于;off休息;on在……上。根据“Independence Day is a public holiday in America, but they only have one day...”可知,此处表示“休息一天”,应用固定搭配“have...off”。故选C。
12.It’s ________ useful information ________ we can’t wait to share it with other teams.
A.so an; that B.so; that C.such a; that D.such; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这是如此有用的信息,以至于我们迫不及待地想与其他团队分享。
考查结果状语从句。本句中“information”为不可数名词,且前有形容词“useful”修饰,应用“such+形容词+不可数名词+that”结构。故选D。
13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—In five minutes.
A.how soon will the film begin B.how long the film has been on C.how soon the film will begin D.how long has the film been on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我电影多久以后开始吗?——五分钟后。
考查宾语从句的语序和特殊疑问词辨析。how soon will the film begin电影多久以后开始,疑问语序;how long the film has been on电影已经放映了多久,陈述语序;how soon the film will begin电影多久以后开始,陈述语序;how long has the film been on电影已经放映了多久,疑问语序。首先,宾语从句需用陈述语序:主语+谓语,其次,答语“In five minutes”表示“多久以后”,对应询问将来的时间段,应用how soon提问,而how long询问持续时间。故选C。
14.—May I know your ________ please?
—Sure. It’s 112 Smith Street.
A.name B.weight C.size D.address
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——请问我可以知道你的地址吗?——当然。是史密斯街112号。
考查名词辨析。name名字;weight重量;size尺寸;address地址。根据答语“It’s 112 Smith Street.”可知,此处询问的是地址。故选D。
15.The ______ old man sat on the floor, thinking of his ______ partner.
A.dead; dying B.dying; died C.dying; dead D.died; dying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:垂死的老人坐在地板上,想着他死去的伙伴。
考查词义辨析。dead死的,形容词;dying垂死的,形容词;died死亡,动词过去式。第一空根据“thinking of”可知老人还没有死,因为还能思考,说明是垂死的,应用dying作定语修饰old man,排除AD;第二空也是作定语修饰时partner,应用形容词dead,故选C。
16.If you ever go to London, ________ you visit the science museum.
A.make sure B.try out C.turn off D.give up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你能去伦敦,一定要去参观科学博物馆。
考查动词短语。make sure确保;try out测试;turn off关闭;give up放弃。根据“If you ever go to London...you visit the science museum”可知如果去伦敦的话,要确保去参观科学博物馆。故选A。
17.The US National Day is called Independence Day. The American people ________ it since 1777.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.have celebrated D.will celebrate
【答案】C
【详解】句意:美国的国庆日叫做独立日。美国人民自从1777年以来就在庆祝它。
考查现在完成时。根据“since 1777”可知该句应用现在完成时,其谓语结构为:have/has+过去分词。故选C。
18.They were lost in the forest but managed ________ a place to stay.
A.find B.finding C.to find D.found
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,但设法找到了一个可以待的地方。
考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”,固定搭配,此处需要用动词不定式to find。故选C。
19.—Could I ride an electric bike to school, Mr. Huang?
—No, you ________. You are too young.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.aren’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——黄先生,我能骑电动自行车上学吗?——不,你不能。你太年轻了。
考查情态动词用法。couldn’t不能;needn’t不需要;can’t不能;aren’t不是。Could引导的一般疑问句表示委婉的请求,否定回答应用can’t,故选C。
20.They have to ________ the journey because of the bad weather.
A.give up B.search for C.write about D.depend on
【答案】A
【详解】句意:由于天气恶劣,他们不得不放弃这次旅行。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃;search for寻找;write about写关于;depend on依靠。根据“because of the bad weather”可知,恶劣天气导致旅行无法继续,应选择“放弃”。故选A。
21.________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A.Until B.As soon as C.Although D.But
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管他很累,他还是继续在办公室工作。
考查连词辨析。until直到;as soon as一……就;although虽然;but但是。根据“he was very tired, he continued working in his office”可知前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
22.Paul broke his brother’s new camera. His brother is ________ him.
A.worried about B.angry with C.interested in D.proud of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:保罗弄坏了他哥哥的新相机。他哥哥对他很生气。
考查形容词短语。worried about担心……;angry with对……生气;interested in对……感兴趣;proud of为……骄傲。根据“Paul broke his brother’s new camera”可知,保罗弄坏了新相机,哥哥的情绪应是生气,此处用angry with。故选B。
23.I don’t know if my uncle _______ . If he _______ , I will be very happy .
A.comes; will come B.will come; will come
C.comes; comes D.will come; comes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我不知道我的叔叔是否回来。如果他回来,我将很高兴。I don’t know if my uncle _______中含有 if引导的宾语从句,句意:我不知道我的叔叔是否回来,应该用一般将来时;If he _______ , I will be very happy中 if引导的是条件状语从句,主句I will be very happy用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。所以选D.
24.The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.
A.hardly B.only C.slowly D.nearly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师说得慢而仔细,以便我们能更好地理解她的话。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;only只;slowly缓慢地;nearly几乎。根据“The teacher speaks ... and carefully so that we can understand her better.”可知,为了我们能更好地理解,老师说得慢而仔细,故选C。
25.— Could you tell me _________?
— He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum D.which museum does Kevin like best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗?——他最喜欢科学博物馆。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知,询问最喜欢哪个,故选B。
26.Before you take the medicine, you have to read the ________. They are very important.
A.introductions B.instructions C.invitations D.inventions
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在你吃药之前,你必须先读说明书。它们非常重要。
考查名词辨析。introductions介绍;instructions说明;invitations邀请;inventions发明。根据“Before you take the medicine, you have to read the...”及生活常识可知,吃药之前应该先看说明书。故选B。
27.The sports meeting ________ in our school last month and we were very excited.
A.was held B.held C.is held D.will be held
【答案】A
【详解】句意:运动会在上个月在我们学校举行,我们都非常兴奋。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last month”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时态;主语The sports meeting与动词hold之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态was held。故选A。
28.Books have such ________ power that they make people wiser and stronger.
A.necessary B.valuable C.modern D.magical
【答案】D
【详解】句意:书籍具有如此神奇的力量,使人们变得更加聪明和强大。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必需的;valuable有价值的;modern现代的;magical神奇的,根据“they make people wiser and stronger”可知,书籍有神奇的力量,故选D。
29.—How did the family ________ from the fire?
—By climbing out of the windows.
A.influence B.spread C.replace D.escape
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这家人是如何从火灾中逃出来的呢?——通过爬出窗外。
考查动词辨析。influence影响;spread传播;replace代替;escape逃脱。根据“How did the family...from the fire?”可知,此句表达从火中逃脱,escape from“从……逃脱”。故选D。
30.—Does your sister spend her pocket money ________?
—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.
A.properly B.especially C.carelessly D.mainly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你姐姐的零花钱花得恰当吗?——是的,当然。她知道该买什么和不该买什么。
考查副词词义辨析。properly恰当地,合适地;especially尤其;carelessly粗心地;mainly主要地。根据答语“She knows what to buy and what not to buy.”可知,她知道该买什么和不该买什么,所以问句提问对方姐姐的零花钱花得恰当吗,故选A。
31.—Dad, can I ______ your camera?
—Yes, of course. But don’t ______ it to others.
A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend C.borrow; carry D.lend; bring
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我能借用一下你的相机吗?——可以,当然。但是不要借给别人。
考查动词辨析。lend借出;borrow借来;carry携带;bring带来。根据“can I...your camera”可知,第一处表示“借来”;根据“But don’t...it to others.”可知,此处是“lend sth to sb”短语,意为“借出”。故选B。
32.Mark Twain’s stories ________ by millions of people every year.
A.are read B.are reading C.have read D.read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每年都有数以百万计的人阅读马克·吐温的小说。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。are read一般现在时的被动语态;are reading现在进行时;have read现在完成时;read一般现在时。根据“Mark Twain’s stories...by millions of people”可知,故事应该是被人们读,此处表被动,故应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语Mark Twain’s stories为复数,故应用are read。故选A。
33.—Mike won first place in the swimming competition.
—I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon.
A.worried about B.afraid of
C.pleased with D.surprised at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——迈克在游泳比赛中得了第一名。——我对此并不吃惊。他每天下午练习游泳。
考查形容词短语辨析。be worried about为……担心;be afraid of害怕;be pleased with对……满意;be surprised at对……感到吃惊。根据“He practises swimming every afternoon”可知,对迈克游泳比赛获得第一名不感到吃惊,故选D。
34.—Do you like the film ________ we saw last Friday?
—Yes, it is wonderful.
A.that B.how C.who D.when
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢我们上周五看的电影吗?——是的,它非常精彩。
考查定语从句关系词。that无实义;how怎样;who谁;when什么时候。根据“the film ... we saw last Friday”可知此处是定语从句,先行词“the film”指物,且在从句中作宾语,用that引导定语从句。故选A。
35.Kate’s parents ________ her when they see the gold medal round her neck.
A.get into trouble B.take pride in C.take a vacation D.lay the table
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当Kate的父母看到她脖子上的金牌时,他们为她感到骄傲。
考查动词短语。get into trouble陷入麻烦;take pride in以……为傲;take a vacation度假;lay the table摆放餐具。根据“when they see the gold medal round her neck”可知,看到女儿戴着金牌,父母会为其感到骄傲。故选B。
36.—Michael, what are you doing?
—A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition.
A.will hold B.will be hold C.will be held D.is going to hold
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Michael,你在做什么?——下个月将有一个摄影比赛。我想拍一些秋天的树叶的照片,并选择一些参赛。
考查动词的被动语态。主语“a photo competition”与动词“hold”之间是动宾关系,因此需要使用被动语态;根据“next month”可知,句子时态为一般将来时,结构为will be done/is going to be done。故选C。
37.This medicine will last ________, but after six months you’ll need to change it.
A.for a time B.in time C.at the time D.from time to time
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这种药会持续一段时间,但是六个月后你要换一种。
考查介词短语辨析。for a time暂时,一段时期;in time及时;at that time那时候;from time to time时不时。根据“but after six months you’ll need to change it”可知,六个月后要换一种药,说明这种药只能持续一段时间,故选A。
38.—Tony, do you remember ________?
—Sure. By coach.
A.how did we get to Mount Pan B.how we got to Mount Pan C.when did we get to Mount Pan D.when we got to Mount Pan
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Tony,你还记得我们怎么去的盘山吗?——当然。乘长途汽车。
考查宾语从句。how did we get to Mount Pan我们怎么去的盘山,疑问语序;how we got to Mount Pan我们怎么去的盘山,陈述语序;when did we get to Mount Pan我们什么时候到的盘山,疑问语序;when we got to Mount Pan我们什么时候到的盘山,陈述语序。根据答语“By coach.”可知,询问的是方式,应用how引导宾语从句,且宾语从句要用陈述语序。故选B。
39.This is a very important after-school activity. Why don’t you ________ us?
A.take part in B.attend C.join D.join in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是一项非常重要的课外活动。你为什么不加入我们呢?
考查动词(短语)辨析。take part in侧重参与某项活动(通常是有组织、有规模的活动);attend多表示出席会议、讲座等正式场合;join强调加入某个组织、团体,或加入“某人(群体)”;join in侧重参与小规模的活动(如游戏、讨论等)。根据空后的“us(我们)”,表示加入群体,用join。故选C。
40.________ we tried our best to make a model plane, ________ we failed to finish it on time, finally.
A.Though; / B.Though; but C.Since; so D.Because; so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管我们尽力去制作一个模型飞机,但我们最终还是没有按时完成。
考查让步状语从句。在英语中,though引导让步状语从句时,主句前不能使用but(表示“但是”),否则会造成重复。但句意强调“尽力却失败”的转折逻辑,而非因果。故选A。
41.Luoyang is a big city with over seven ________ people, and ________ tourists from around the world travel to its places of interest every year.
A.million; million of B.million; millions of
C.millions of; million D.millions; million of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:洛阳是一个拥有超过七百万人口的大城市,每年有来自世界各地的数百万游客前往其名胜古迹。
考查million的用法。million“百万”,表示具体数字时,用单数形式;表示概数时,用复数形式,且与of连用。根据“seven”可知,第一空表示具体数字,用million;根据“and ... tourists”可知,第二空表示概数,用millions of。故选B。
42.To make us hear you clearly, please answer the question in a ________ voice.
A.low B.loud C.sweet D.lively
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了让我们清楚地听到你,请用大声的声音回答问题。
考查形容词辨析。low低声的;loud大声的;sweet温柔的;lively活泼的。根据“To make us hear you clearly”可知,为了清楚地听到,声音需要足够响亮。故选B。
43.We ________ the house again before we decided we would rent it.
A.looked for B.looked over C.looked across D.looked up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们决定租这间房子之前,我们又仔细检查了它。
考查短语动词。looked for寻找;looked over检查;looked across眺望;looked up查找。根据“We...the house again before we decided we would rent it.”可知,租房子前需要再次查看房屋状况,强调仔细检查的动作,故选B。
44.—How can you make such tea?
—Just let the leaves ________ in the water of 75°C for some time.
A.keep B.remain C.leave D.fall
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你怎么能泡出这样的茶?——只需让茶叶在75°C的水中停留一段时间。
考查动词辨析。keep保持;remain保持;leave离开;fall落下。根据“Just let the leaves…in the water of 75°C for some time.”可知,泡茶时需要茶叶在水中持续浸泡,强调“停留”的状态。remain表示“保持原状或留在原地”,符合语境。keep虽可表示“保持”,但常需接补语(如keep warm),此处不完整。故选B。
45.Mrs Black is going to give much money to charities,________she is not rich enough.
A.if B.till C.since D.though
【答案】D
【详解】句意:布莱克夫人打算捐很多钱给慈善机构,尽管她不够富有。
考查连词辨析。if如果;till直到;since因为;though虽然;尽管。根据“Mrs Black is going to give much money to charities”和“she is not rich enough”可知,前后句为让步关系(尽管不富有,但仍捐钱),需用表示让步的连词though。故选D。
46.Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives.
A.special B.strange C.silent D.sweet
【答案】C
【详解】句意:照片是无声的,但它们说了很多我们的生活。
考查形容词辨析。special特别的;strange奇怪的;silent寂静的,无声的;sweet甜蜜的。根据“but they say a lot about our lives”可知照片是无声的,但是它们会讲述我们的生活。故选C。
47.—Hi, Tim, what about your summer holiday?
—Oh! It _________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several weeks.
A.has left B.is leaving C.will leave D.leaves
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——嗨,蒂姆,你的暑假怎么样?——哦,在过去的几周里,它在我心中留下了一些甜蜜的回忆。
考查动词时态。根据“in the past several weeks”意为“在过去的几周”,是现在完成时的标志,故选A。
48.The temperature is usually ________ zero in winter in Harbin. You have to put on warm clothes.
A.over B.on C.above D.below
【答案】D
【详解】句意:冬天哈尔滨的气温通常在零摄氏度以下。你得穿上暖和的衣服。
考查介词辨析。over超过;on在……上;above在……之上,超过;below在……下面,低于。根据“in winter in Harbin”和“You have to put on warm clothes.”可知,冬天哈尔滨很冷,必须穿保暖的衣服,气温应是低于零摄氏度。故选D。
49.—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.leave B.have left C.will leave D.was leaving
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,我可以用一下你的字典吗?我把我的落下了。——当然。给你。
考查动词时态。分析句子可知,字典落下了,所以借用对方的,强调过去的动作对现在造成了影响,应为现在完成时,结构是have/has done。故选B。
50.—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back last weekend.
A.worked B.am working C.have worked D.work
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——胡小姐,我好长时间没见到你了。——是的。我在上海作为一名志愿者护士工作了一个月。我昨天回来的。
考查时态。worked工作,动词过去式/过去分词;work工作,动词。根据“for a month”和“I came back last weekend.”可知,在上海做志愿者做了一个月但是没有持续到现在,是发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故选A。
51.— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?
— Sure. See you then.
A.had B.have had C.were having D.are going to have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这个星期天,简和我打算去野餐。你愿意和我们一起去吗?——当然。到时见。
考查动词时态。根据“this Sunday”可知,这个星期天要去野餐,事情发生在将来,时态是一般将来时,结构是will do或be doing to do。故选D。
52.The school library ________ at 7 every evening. I don’t think you have enough time to return the book now.
A.closes B.will close C.closed D.is closing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学校图书馆每天晚上7点关门。我认为你现在没有足够的时间去还书。
考查动词时态。根据“every evening”可知,句子描述的是习惯性动作,因此用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选A。
53.While Thomas ________ a movie, he ________ asleep and missed the ending.
A.was watching; felt B.watched; fell
C.watched; was falling D.was watching; fell
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Thomas看电影时睡着了,错过了结局。
考查时态和动词辨析。felt是feel的过去式,意为“感觉到”;fell是fall的过去式,意为“进入到(某状态)”。根据“While Thomas...a movie,”可知,此处的while引导时间状语从句,强调某事正在进行中,用进行时“be doing”,结合选项,第一空应是was watching,排除B和C;fall asleep“入睡”,是固定短语,强调入睡的动作,是短暂性动词,结合“and missed”,此时第二空应用过去式fell。故选D。
54.—Are you a basketball player at your school?
—Yes. I ________ the team 3 years ago. I ________ on it for 3 years.
A.joined; was B.have joined; have
C.joined; have been D.have joined; have been
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的。我三年前加入了这支球队。我在球队中已经三年了。
考查一般过去时和现在完成时。根据“3 years ago”可知,这是表示过去的时间点,所以应该用一般过去时,第一个空用动词用过去式“joined”;“for 3 years”表示一段时间,常与现在完成时连用,且动词需要用延续性动词,“have been”符合。故选C。
55.— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?
— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.
A.make B.have made C.am making D.was making
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Jim,我的车出问题了。你能帮我吗?——对不起,现在不行。我正在做一个短视频。
考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, not right now. I … a short video”可知,现在正在制作短视频,用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,故选C。
56.As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), taijiquan________to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A.spreads B.is spreading C.will spread D.has spread
【答案】D
【详解】句意:作为一项中国传统武术,太极拳已经传播到全世界150多个国家。
考查时态辨析。spreads一般现在时;is spreading现在进行时;will spread一般将来时;has spread现在完成时。句中的“so far”(到目前为止)是现在完成时的标志词,表示动作从过去开始持续到现在。故选D。
57.The river near our village is ________. It is dangerous to swim in it.
A.20 metres’ deep B.20-metre-deep C.20 metres deep D.20-metres-deep
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们村子附近的河是20米深。在里面游泳很危险。
考查表示深度的表达方式。20 metres’ deep二十米的深;20-metre-deep二十米深的;20 metres deep二十米深;20-metres-deep错误结构,metre应该用单数。根据“The river near our village is ...”可知,此处用作表语,用“数词+单位词+形容词”的结构。故选C。
58.It is ________ for us to try our best to help build a green world.
A.necessary B.magical C.rapid D.wise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们尽力帮助建设一个绿色世界是必要的。
考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的;magical神奇的;rapid迅速的;wise明智的。根据语境“try our best to help build a green world”可知,为环保尽力是一种必要的行为,强调其重要性。故选A。
59.Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground now.
A.chatted B.will chat C.is chatting D.was chatting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:玲玲现在不在这里。她正在操场上和朋友们聊天。
考查动词时态。根据“Lingling isn’t here at the moment”和“now”可知,动作是现在正在发生的,应使用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。
60.The tree ________ cut down was over 500 years old.
A.who was B.that were C.which was D.which were
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那棵被砍倒的树有500多年树龄了。
考查定语从句关系词及主谓一致。who was先行词指人,单数;that were先行词指人或指物,复数;which was先行词指物,单数;which were先行词指物,复数。先行词The tree指物,为单数形式,且其后的定语从句中,关系词指代先行词The tree作主语,谓语需用表示单数的was。故选C。
61.—How is your ________ with your new classmates?
—Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork.
A.relationship B.celebration C.suggestion D.direction
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你和你的新同学关系怎么样?——非常好。我们经常在学习方面互相帮助。
考查名词辨析。relationship关系;celebration庆祝;suggestion建议;direction方向。根据“Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork.”可知,我们经常在学习方面互相帮助,故问句询问的是关系如何。故选A。
62.________ every child to share the housework with their family members from a young age is of great importance.
A.Educate B.Educating C.Being educated D.Educated
【答案】B
【详解】句意:让每个孩子从小就和家人一起分担家务是非常重要的。
考查动名词作主语。Educate教育(动词原形);Educating(动名词);Being educated(动名词的被动形式);Educated(过去分词)。分析句子结构,空格处需要作主语,且表示主动含义的“教育孩子”,应用动名词形式。故选B。
63.With technology advancing so fast, I can’t imagine ________ my hometown will be like in ten years.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
【答案】B
【详解】句意:随着科技发展如此迅速,我无法想象我的家乡十年后会是什么样子。
考查宾语从句的引导词。that(无实义,仅起连接作用);what(什么,表示内容或事物);which(哪一个,表示选择);how(如何,表示方式)。空格后的从句“my hometown will be like in ten years”中缺少介词like的宾语,需用能充当宾语的连接代词,且表示“什么样子”的含义,因此用what。故选B。
64.Visitors ________ take photos when admiring artworks in the museum, or they will be asked to leave.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:参观者在博物馆欣赏艺术品时禁止拍照,否则会被要求离开。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;wouldn’t不会;shouldn’t不应该。根据“or they will be asked to leave”可知参观者在博物馆欣赏艺术品时禁止拍照,mustn’t符合语境。故选A。
65.You will find the task is not so difficult as it seems to be ________ you try harder.
A.after B.as long as C.so that D.before
【答案】B
【详解】句意:只要你更努力地尝试,你就会发现这项任务并不像看起来那么难。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后;as long as只要;so that以便;before在……之前。根据“You will find the task is not so difficult as it seems to be...you try harder.”可知,“更努力尝试”是“发现任务不难”的前提条件,as long as引导条件状语从句,表示条件关系,故选B。
66.We had ________ good time in London.
A.quite a B.a quite C.very a D.quiet a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们在伦敦玩得非常开心。
考查副词辨析。quite相当;very非常;quiet安静的。根据“good time”可知,此处是结构“quite + a + adj. + n.”,意为“一个相当……的……”。故选A。
67.—I’m sorry I can’t pick you up at the railway station ________ because of my bad cold.
—Not at all. I’ll take a taxi.
A.in person B.in public C.in general D.in silence
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——很抱歉,由于重感冒,我不能亲自到火车站去接你。——没关系,我会打车。
考查介词短语辨析。in person亲自;in public公开地;in general通常;in silence安静地。根据“because of my bad cold”可知,因为有重感冒,所依不能“亲自”去接人。故选A。
68.Mum asked Lucy ________.
A.if could they walk along this way B.which gate they should go
C.which is the way to that street D.where they could have a rest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:妈妈问Lucy她们可以在哪里休息。
考查宾语从句。根据“Mum asked Lucy...”可知,此处是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,主句是一般过去时,从句也应该用一般过去时,选项D“where they could have a rest”符合语境。故选D。
69.—Do you like the film Operation Red Sea?
—Yes. I’ve never seen ________ one before.
A.a more exciting B.the most excited C.the most exciting D.a more excited
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你喜欢电影《红海行动》吗?——是的。我以前从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影。
考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。a more exciting一个更令人兴奋的;the most excited最兴奋的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的;a more excited一个更兴奋的。根据“I’ve never seen...one before”可知,此处表示“从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影”,用比较级表示最高级含义,且修饰电影应用exciting。故选A。
70.— Have you got the job?
— No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age.
A.will refuse B.was refused C.is refused D.has refused
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你得到那份工作了吗?——没有,我因为年龄被拒绝了。
考查动词时态和语态。will refuse将拒绝;was refused被拒绝(过去时被动语态);is refused被拒绝(现在时被动语态);has refused已经拒绝(现在完成时主动语态)。根据问句“Have you got the job?”和答语“No, I haven’t.”可知,拒绝发生在过去,且主语“I”与“拒绝”之间是被动关系,因此需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
71.—Peter, you play the guitar very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody. I taught ________.
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——彼得,你吉他弹得很好。谁教你的?——没人。我自学的。
考查代词辨析。I我,主格;me我,宾格;myself我自己,反身代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“Nobody. I taught...”可知,没人教彼得,所以他是自学的,teach oneself表示“自学”,此处应用反身代词myself。故选C。
72.—Shall we go and buy some cookies, mum?
—Why not make some ________ hand? It’s interesting.
A.by B.in C.on D.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们去买些饼干好吗?——为什么不亲手做一些呢?这很有趣。
考查介词辨析。by hand亲手;in hand在手中;on hand在手边;at hand在附近。根据“Why not make some…hand?”可知,相对于去买饼干,妈妈建议的是自己动手做。故选A。
73.In my opinion, man-made wonders are ________ than natural ones.
A.very exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更令人兴奋。
考查形容词比较级。句中“than”提示此处为两者比较,需用比较级形式。故选B。
74.Miss Li told us to read a favorite book and write a ________ about it.
A.race B.reason C.result D.review
【答案】D
【详解】句意:李老师让我们读一本最喜欢的书,并写一篇关于它的评论。
考查名词辨析。race比赛;reason原因;result结果;review评论。根据前文“read a favorite book”可知,读书后通常要写读后感或书评,review符合语境。故选D。
75.— Dad, may I play computer games for three hours?
— No, you ________. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,我可以玩三个小时的电脑游戏吗?——不,你不可以。这对你的眼睛不好。
考查情态动词辨析。can可以;can’t不可以;need需要;needn’t不必。根据答语“No”和“It’s bad for your eyes”可知,爸爸拒绝了请求,表示“不可以”,应使用can’t。故选B。
76.The school encouraged Liu Xiang ________ for the high jump.
A.train B.trains C.trained D.to train
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学校鼓励刘翔训练跳高。
考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定搭配,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处应填动词不定式to train。故选D。
77.If you have to lend the camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________.
A.properly B.carelessly C.loudly D.quietly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你不得不把相机借给任何人,告诉他们要正确地使用它。
考查副词辨析。properly正确地;carelessly粗心地;loudly大声地;quietly安静地。根据前文“lend the camera to anyone”可知,借出相机时希望对方能妥善使用,因此应选用表示正确、恰当含义的副词。故选A。
78.—How do you like the book “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”?
—It’s a great book. It ________ people’s lives in the southern states of America.
A.prepares B.improves C.describes D.corrects
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本书怎么样?——这是一本很棒的书。它描述了美国南部各州人们的生活。
考查动词辨析。prepares准备;improves提高,改善;describes描述;corrects纠正。根据“people’s lives in the southern states of America.”可知,这里是在说这本书的内容,即描述了美国南部各州人们的生活,所以应该用describes。故选C。
79.________ my parents loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
A.Although B.So C.If D.Because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:尽管我的父母很爱我,但我对他们还是感到些许不满。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;So所以;If如果;Because因为。根据句意,前半句 “my parents loved me”是积极语境,后半句 “I felt a bit unhappy with them”是转折性的消极感受,二者存在 “让步转折” 关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
80.—What does HAS ________?
—Haidian All Stars.
A.look for B.ask for C.wait for D.stand for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——HAS代表什么?——海淀全明星。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找;ask for请求;wait for等待;stand for代表。根据答语“Haidian All Stars”可知,此处询问HAS的含义,即“代表”什么。故选D。
81.Tom’s parents ________ in Tianjin since they came to China.
A.live B.will live C.have lived D.were living
【答案】C
【详解】句意:汤姆的父母自从来到中国后,就一直住在天津。
考查时态。根据时间状语“since they came to China”可知,动作从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。
82.Binhai New Area Library ________ in 2017. We are proud of it.
A.is built B.was built C.is building D.builds
【答案】B
【详解】句意:滨海新区图书馆于2017年建成。我们为此感到自豪。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2017”可知,动作发生在过去,且主语“Binhai New Area Library”是动作的承受者,因此需用一般过去时的被动语态(结构:was/were+动词过去分词),主语为单数,故用was built。故选B。
83.—Do you know ________ the Great Wall?
—Next Friday.
A.how will we visit B.how we will visit
C.when will we visit D.when we will visit
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候参观长城吗?——下周五。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know...the Great Wall?”可知,空格处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序(主语+谓语),选项A和C使用了疑问语序,故排除;结合答语“Next Friday”可知,问句询问的是时间,因此应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。
84.—We won the first prize in the competition.
—________.
A.Good job B.You look happy C.Thank you D.No problem
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我们在比赛中获得了一等奖。——做得好。
考查情境交际用语。Good job做得好;You look happy你看起来很开心;Thank you谢谢你;No problem没问题。根据上文“We won the first prize in the competition.”可知,对方告知了获奖的好消息,此时应表示祝贺或赞扬。A项“Good job”常用于夸奖他人的成就,符合语境。故选A。
85.We Chinese ________ by Confucius’s ideas.
A.influence B.influenced C.are influencing D.are influenced
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们中国人深受孔子思想的影响。
考查动词时态和语态。influence影响,动词原形;influenced过去式或过去分词;are influencing现在进行时;are influenced一般现在时的被动语态。根据“by Confucius’s ideas”可知,此处主语“We Chinese”是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,且表示一般性的事实,用一般现在时。故选D。
86.At that time, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem.
A.suffered from B.gave up C.looked through D.threw away
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那时,刘翔正遭受脚伤问题的困扰。
考查动词短语。suffered from遭受;gave up放弃;looked through浏览;threw away扔掉。根据“his foot problem.”可知,是指遭受脚伤问题。故选A。
87.________, Daming took some photos of Beijing.
A.Nearly B.Especially C.Recently D.Loudly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:最近,大明拍了一些北京的照片。
考查副词辨析。Nearly几乎;Especially尤其;Recently最近;Loudly大声地。根据“...Daming took some photos of Beijing.”可知,空格处应填入一个表示时间的副词,描述“拍照片”这一动作发生的时间,只有Recently符合语境,故选C。
88.I can’t use the camera, so I want to read the ________.
A.connection B.instructions C.experiment D.exhibition
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不会用这个相机,所以我想读一下说明书。
考查名词辨析。connection连接;instructions说明书;experiment实验;exhibition展览。根据“I can’t use the camera”可知,不会使用相机,所以需要读说明书。故选B。
89.In the past, some famous books were huge and had ________ pages.
A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousands of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:过去,一些著名的书籍非常庞大,有成千上万页。
考查数词用法。thousand千;thousand of错误表达;thousands数千;thousands of成千上万。thousand与具体数字连用时用单数,如two thousand pages;表示概数“成千上万”时用复数形式thousands of,后接名词。此处表示“成千上万页”,是概数表达。故选D。
90.In central Australia, you will feel it is special and ________.
A.hungry B.angry C.magical D.sick
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在澳大利亚中部,你会感觉它很特别且神奇。
考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的;angry生气的;magical神奇的;sick生病的。根据前文“special”可知,此处应选择一个与之并列的、表示积极感受的形容词,且符合澳大利亚中部给人的印象,magical符合语境。故选C。
91.Mr. Carlson has worked in a bookshop ________ he left college in 1999.
A.since B.because C.if D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:卡尔森先生自从1999年大学毕业后就一直在书店工作。
考查连词辨析。since自从;because因为;if如果;though尽管。分析句子,主句“Mr. Carlson has worked in a bookshop”为现在完成时,从句“he left college in 1999”为过去时间点,所以该句表示“从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在”,应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。
92.If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their ________.
A.directions B.congratulations C.crops D.scissors
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果河流被污染,农民就不能用这些水来灌溉他们的庄稼。
考查名词辨析。directions方向;congratulations祝贺;crops庄稼;scissors剪刀。根据主语“farmers”和“use the water”的语境,可知这里指的是“庄稼”。故选C。
93.We usually divide the waste ________ things to recycle and not.
A.from B.into C.off D.for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们通常把废品分成可回收和不可回收的东西。
考查介词辨析。from从;into进入,分成;off离开;for为了。divide...into...“把……分成……”,固定搭配,此处表示将废品分成两类。故选B。
94.Though pollution is heavy now, we don’t think it’s ________.
A.careless B.hopeless C.hairless D.homeless
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然现在污染很严重,但我们不认为这是没有希望的。
考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;hopeless没有希望的;hairless无毛发的;homeless无家可归的。根据“Though pollution is heavy now, we don’t think it’s…”可知,虽然现在污染很严重,但我们不认为这是没有希望的。故选B。
95.Every morning, my mother ________ magazines at home.
A.looks through B.takes care of C.goes through D.hands in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:每天早上,我妈妈在家浏览杂志。
考查动词短语辨析。looks through浏览;takes care of照顾;goes through经历,检查;hands in上交。根据句意和宾语“magazines(杂志)”可知,此处表示“浏览杂志”,look through符合语境。故选A。
96.Tom trains hard so he is ________ of winning the table tennis match.
A.in with a chance B.getting into the habit C.in a way D.getting into trouble
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆训练很刻苦,因此他有希望赢得这场乒乓球比赛。
考查短语辨析。in with a chance有希望,有机会;getting into the habit养成习惯;in a way在某种程度上;getting into trouble陷入麻烦。根据“Tom trains hard”可知,刻苦训练会增加获胜的可能性,所以有希望赢得这场乒乓球比赛,故选A。
97.I have some photos ________ last year.
A.which people liked to eat B.who I looked for
C.who entered the competition D.that I took
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我有一些去年拍的照片。
考查定语从句的关系词辨析。which people liked to eat人们喜欢吃的;who I looked for我寻找的;who entered the competition参加比赛的;that I took我拍的。先行词“photos”指物,在定语从句中作宾语,指的是我拍摄的照片,“that I took”符合语境。故选D。
98.Nowadays, those things which are made ________ become more and more popular among young people.
A.in hand B.with hand C.on hand D.by hand
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如今,那些手工制作的东西在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。
考查介词短语。in hand在手头;with hand用手;on hand在手边;by hand手工制作。根据“those things which are made...”可知,此处强调“手工制作”的物品受欢迎,用by hand。故选D。
99.— All of us have to ________ our mistakes.
— Yes. And also, we should learn lessons from them.
A.look after B.depend on C.believe in D.pay for
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们所有人都必须为自己的错误付出代价。——对。而且,我们应该从中吸取教训。
考查动词短语。look after照顾;depend on依靠;believe in相信;pay for付出代价。根据“All of us have to ..our mistakes.”以及“we should learn lessons from them.”可知此处是指为错误付出代价,故选D。
100.—Are you going to join the club?
—I’m not sure. I will if I ________.
A.will invite B.invited C.will be invited D.am invited
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你打算加入俱乐部吗?——我不确定。如果我被邀请,我会加入的。
考查时态和语态。在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时(will do),从句需用一般现在时表示将来,且主语I和invite之间是动宾关系,表示“被邀请”,所以用一般现在时的被动语态(be done)。故选D。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
期末复习之全册词汇,语法,短语词组固定搭配,易错知识100题
(期末重点知识)
本资料共100题。其中包含全册单元语法Module 1-12,词汇辨析,短语词组固定搭配。
1.When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A.my; myself B.my; mine C.me; myself D.me; mine
2.Tianjin Museum has an ________ of traditional Chinese arts. Thousands of people visit it every day.
A.experiment B.exhibition C.environment D.experience
3.You ________ go off alone, or you ________ get lost in the jungle.
A.needn’t; may B.mustn’t; might C.can’t; needn’t D.shouldn’t; would
4.Is there ________ on TV? If not, turn it off and read your book.
A.anything important B.important anything C.something important D.important something
5.The classroom is very ________ because the students are having a hot discussion.
A.loud B.silent C.noisy D.empty
6.His parents ________ college together at Tianjin University after high school.
A.invented B.founded C.controlled D.attended
7.—Are you learning art now during your spare time?
—No. I’ve stopped ________ Chinese medicine. I even managed ________ a club about it.
A.to learn; to join B.learning; joining C.to learn; joining D.learning; to join
8.He is talented. If he ________ working hard, he will succeed one day.
A.will keep B.kept C.keep D.keeps
9.It was several hours before the road ________ after the accident.
A.cleared B.was cleared C.has cleared D.has been cleared
10.—Excuse me,can I this mobile phone before I pay for it?
—Of course you can.
A.come out B.point out C.work out D.try out
11.Independence Day is a public holiday in America, but they only have one day ________.
A.away B.of C.off D.on
12.It’s ________ useful information ________ we can’t wait to share it with other teams.
A.so an; that B.so; that C.such a; that D.such; that
13.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—In five minutes.
A.how soon will the film begin B.how long the film has been on C.how soon the film will begin D.how long has the film been on
14.—May I know your ________ please?
—Sure. It’s 112 Smith Street.
A.name B.weight C.size D.address
15.The ______ old man sat on the floor, thinking of his ______ partner.
A.dead; dying B.dying; died C.dying; dead D.died; dying
16.If you ever go to London, ________ you visit the science museum.
A.make sure B.try out C.turn off D.give up
17.The US National Day is called Independence Day. The American people ________ it since 1777.
A.celebrate B.celebrated C.have celebrated D.will celebrate
18.They were lost in the forest but managed ________ a place to stay.
A.find B.finding C.to find D.found
19.—Could I ride an electric bike to school, Mr. Huang?
—No, you ________. You are too young.
A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.aren’t
20.They have to ________ the journey because of the bad weather.
A.give up B.search for C.write about D.depend on
21.________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.
A.Until B.As soon as C.Although D.But
22.Paul broke his brother’s new camera. His brother is ________ him.
A.worried about B.angry with C.interested in D.proud of
23.I don’t know if my uncle _______ . If he _______ , I will be very happy .
A.comes; will come B.will come; will come
C.comes; comes D.will come; comes
24.The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better.
A.hardly B.only C.slowly D.nearly
25.— Could you tell me _________?
— He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum D.which museum does Kevin like best
26.Before you take the medicine, you have to read the ________. They are very important.
A.introductions B.instructions C.invitations D.inventions
27.The sports meeting ________ in our school last month and we were very excited.
A.was held B.held C.is held D.will be held
28.Books have such ________ power that they make people wiser and stronger.
A.necessary B.valuable C.modern D.magical
29.—How did the family ________ from the fire?
—By climbing out of the windows.
A.influence B.spread C.replace D.escape
30.—Does your sister spend her pocket money ________?
—Yes, of course. She knows what to buy and what not to buy.
A.properly B.especially C.carelessly D.mainly
31.—Dad, can I ______ your camera?
—Yes, of course. But don’t ______ it to others.
A.lend; borrow B.borrow; lend C.borrow; carry D.lend; bring
32.Mark Twain’s stories ________ by millions of people every year.
A.are read B.are reading C.have read D.read
33.—Mike won first place in the swimming competition.
—I’m not ________ that. He practises swimming every afternoon.
A.worried about B.afraid of
C.pleased with D.surprised at
34.—Do you like the film ________ we saw last Friday?
—Yes, it is wonderful.
A.that B.how C.who D.when
35.Kate’s parents ________ her when they see the gold medal round her neck.
A.get into trouble B.take pride in C.take a vacation D.lay the table
36.—Michael, what are you doing?
—A photo competition ________ next month. I want to take some photos of the leaves in autumn and choose some to enter the competition.
A.will hold B.will be hold C.will be held D.is going to hold
37.This medicine will last ________, but after six months you’ll need to change it.
A.for a time B.in time C.at the time D.from time to time
38.—Tony, do you remember ________?
—Sure. By coach.
A.how did we get to Mount Pan B.how we got to Mount Pan C.when did we get to Mount Pan D.when we got to Mount Pan
39.This is a very important after-school activity. Why don’t you ________ us?
A.take part in B.attend C.join D.join in
40.________ we tried our best to make a model plane, ________ we failed to finish it on time, finally.
A.Though; / B.Though; but C.Since; so D.Because; so
41.Luoyang is a big city with over seven ________ people, and ________ tourists from around the world travel to its places of interest every year.
A.million; million of B.million; millions of
C.millions of; million D.millions; million of
42.To make us hear you clearly, please answer the question in a ________ voice.
A.low B.loud C.sweet D.lively
43.We ________ the house again before we decided we would rent it.
A.looked for B.looked over C.looked across D.looked up
44.—How can you make such tea?
—Just let the leaves ________ in the water of 75°C for some time.
A.keep B.remain C.leave D.fall
45.Mrs Black is going to give much money to charities,________she is not rich enough.
A.if B.till C.since D.though
46.Photos are ________, but they say a lot about our lives.
A.special B.strange C.silent D.sweet
47.—Hi, Tim, what about your summer holiday?
—Oh! It _________ some sweet memories in my heart in the past several weeks.
A.has left B.is leaving C.will leave D.leaves
48.The temperature is usually ________ zero in winter in Harbin. You have to put on warm clothes.
A.over B.on C.above D.below
49.—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? I ________ mine behind.
—Sure. Here you are.
A.leave B.have left C.will leave D.was leaving
50.—Miss Hu, I haven’t seen you for a long time.
—Yes. I ________ as a volunteer nurse in Shanghai for a month. I came back last weekend.
A.worked B.am working C.have worked D.work
51.— Jane and I _________ a picnic this Sunday. Would you like to come with us?
— Sure. See you then.
A.had B.have had C.were having D.are going to have
52.The school library ________ at 7 every evening. I don’t think you have enough time to return the book now.
A.closes B.will close C.closed D.is closing
53.While Thomas ________ a movie, he ________ asleep and missed the ending.
A.was watching; felt B.watched; fell
C.watched; was falling D.was watching; fell
54.—Are you a basketball player at your school?
—Yes. I ________ the team 3 years ago. I ________ on it for 3 years.
A.joined; was B.have joined; have
C.joined; have been D.have joined; have been
55.— Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?
— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.
A.make B.have made C.am making D.was making
56.As a traditional Chinese martial art (武术), taijiquan________to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A.spreads B.is spreading C.will spread D.has spread
57.The river near our village is ________. It is dangerous to swim in it.
A.20 metres’ deep B.20-metre-deep C.20 metres deep D.20-metres-deep
58.It is ________ for us to try our best to help build a green world.
A.necessary B.magical C.rapid D.wise
59.Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground now.
A.chatted B.will chat C.is chatting D.was chatting
60.The tree ________ cut down was over 500 years old.
A.who was B.that were C.which was D.which were
61.—How is your ________ with your new classmates?
—Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork.
A.relationship B.celebration C.suggestion D.direction
62.________ every child to share the housework with their family members from a young age is of great importance.
A.Educate B.Educating C.Being educated D.Educated
63.With technology advancing so fast, I can’t imagine ________ my hometown will be like in ten years.
A.that B.what C.which D.how
64.Visitors ________ take photos when admiring artworks in the museum, or they will be asked to leave.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t
65.You will find the task is not so difficult as it seems to be ________ you try harder.
A.after B.as long as C.so that D.before
66.We had ________ good time in London.
A.quite a B.a quite C.very a D.quiet a
67.—I’m sorry I can’t pick you up at the railway station ________ because of my bad cold.
—Not at all. I’ll take a taxi.
A.in person B.in public C.in general D.in silence
68.Mum asked Lucy ________.
A.if could they walk along this way B.which gate they should go
C.which is the way to that street D.where they could have a rest
69.—Do you like the film Operation Red Sea?
—Yes. I’ve never seen ________ one before.
A.a more exciting B.the most excited C.the most exciting D.a more excited
70.— Have you got the job?
— No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age.
A.will refuse B.was refused C.is refused D.has refused
71.—Peter, you play the guitar very well. Who taught you?
—Nobody. I taught ________.
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
72.—Shall we go and buy some cookies, mum?
—Why not make some ________ hand? It’s interesting.
A.by B.in C.on D.at
73.In my opinion, man-made wonders are ________ than natural ones.
A.very exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting
74.Miss Li told us to read a favorite book and write a ________ about it.
A.race B.reason C.result D.review
75.— Dad, may I play computer games for three hours?
— No, you ________. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.can B.can’t C.need D.needn’t
76.The school encouraged Liu Xiang ________ for the high jump.
A.train B.trains C.trained D.to train
77.If you have to lend the camera to anyone, tell them to use it ________.
A.properly B.carelessly C.loudly D.quietly
78.—How do you like the book “The Adventures of Tom Sawyer”?
—It’s a great book. It ________ people’s lives in the southern states of America.
A.prepares B.improves C.describes D.corrects
79.________ my parents loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them.
A.Although B.So C.If D.Because
80.—What does HAS ________?
—Haidian All Stars.
A.look for B.ask for C.wait for D.stand for
81.Tom’s parents ________ in Tianjin since they came to China.
A.live B.will live C.have lived D.were living
82.Binhai New Area Library ________ in 2017. We are proud of it.
A.is built B.was built C.is building D.builds
83.—Do you know ________ the Great Wall?
—Next Friday.
A.how will we visit B.how we will visit
C.when will we visit D.when we will visit
84.—We won the first prize in the competition.
—________.
A.Good job B.You look happy C.Thank you D.No problem
85.We Chinese ________ by Confucius’s ideas.
A.influence B.influenced C.are influencing D.are influenced
86.At that time, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem.
A.suffered from B.gave up C.looked through D.threw away
87.________, Daming took some photos of Beijing.
A.Nearly B.Especially C.Recently D.Loudly
88.I can’t use the camera, so I want to read the ________.
A.connection B.instructions C.experiment D.exhibition
89.In the past, some famous books were huge and had ________ pages.
A.thousand B.thousand of C.thousands D.thousands of
90.In central Australia, you will feel it is special and ________.
A.hungry B.angry C.magical D.sick
91.Mr. Carlson has worked in a bookshop ________ he left college in 1999.
A.since B.because C.if D.though
92.If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their ________.
A.directions B.congratulations C.crops D.scissors
93.We usually divide the waste ________ things to recycle and not.
A.from B.into C.off D.for
94.Though pollution is heavy now, we don’t think it’s ________.
A.careless B.hopeless C.hairless D.homeless
95.Every morning, my mother ________ magazines at home.
A.looks through B.takes care of C.goes through D.hands in
96.Tom trains hard so he is ________ of winning the table tennis match.
A.in with a chance B.getting into the habit C.in a way D.getting into trouble
97.I have some photos ________ last year.
A.which people liked to eat B.who I looked for
C.who entered the competition D.that I took
98.Nowadays, those things which are made ________ become more and more popular among young people.
A.in hand B.with hand C.on hand D.by hand
99.— All of us have to ________ our mistakes.
— Yes. And also, we should learn lessons from them.
A.look after B.depend on C.believe in D.pay for
100.—Are you going to join the club?
—I’m not sure. I will if I ________.
A.will invite B.invited C.will be invited D.am invited
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$