Unit 6 Rain or Shine单元测试卷-【魔力一卷通】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语下册（人教版2024）

英语·7年级下册(RJ版) Unit6单元测试卷 （考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 班级： 姓名： 题号 一 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ()1.What's the weather like in London? A.Hot. B.Warm. C.Rainy. ()2.How is the weather there? A.Snowy. B.Stormy. C.Cold. ()3.What does the boy usually do when it's raining? A.He stays in. B.He goes fishing. C.He watches TV. ()4.What is Lily doing at the moment? A.She is sunbathing. B.She is swimming. C.She is fishing. ()5.What does the boy mean? A.He likes spring. B.He likes winter. C.He likes windy weather. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间 阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 ()6.How's the weather? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Freezing. ()7.What does the girl want to do? A.She wants to go home. B.She wants to go outside. C.She wants to play in the snow. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 ()8.What kind of weather does the girl like? A.Sunny weather.B.Windy weather.C.Cool weather. ()9.Why does the boy like windy weather? A.Because it's good to fly kites. B.Because it's good to ride bikes. C.Because he can enjoy the sunshine. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 ()10.What are they talking about? A.Sports. B.Weather. C.Food. ()11.Where is the boy from? A.Heilongjiang.B.Liaoning. C.Thailand. ()12.What can we know about the weather in Thailand? A.It doesn't rain. B.It snows sometimes. C.It's usually hot. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 ()13.How is the weather here now? A.Warm and rainy. B.Cold and rainy. C.Freezing and snowy. ()14.Why does the boy think the weather is like summer? A.Because he likes summer. B.Because it is warm and sunny. C.Because the weather in his home is much colder. ()15.What can we get from the dialogue? A.They don't like this weather here now. B.The girl likes to have a lot of rain now. C.The boy comes from the place with much rain. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格 不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 独白读两遍。 16.The weather in Seattle is cool and 17.People in Seattle cool clothes. -AC925 AC◆ 18.The high temperature in Nanchang is degrees Celsius. 19.Farmers in Nanchang are farming in the fields. 20.Some people in Hainan are and watching TV because of the stormy weather. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.-What great fun it is to go boat racing! -Yeah,you can't know that if you don't yourself. A.improve B.kick C.paint D.experience ()22.-How beautiful the sunshine is!What do you think of it? -My is exactly the same as you.I want to sunbathe right now. A.advice B.glove C.thought D.progress ()23.After a long season,the trees are dying,thirsty for water. A.dry B.wet C.rainy D.sweet )24.-What's the weather like in the UK now? -It's raining heavily with strong winds.It's A.snowy B.stormy C.warm D.sunny ()25.-Look,the Bright Peak of Mount Huang is in clouds! -Yes.And you can see snow there in summer.It's a place! A.tiring B.thirsty C.lucky D.magical ()26.-Mom,can I play with your computer every day? -No.Playing with computers too much can your study. A.drive B.seem C.tour D.affect ()27.一Look,the man is singing on the stage(舞台)now！ -Yes.All the people there are his name！Heis a real star！ A.shouting B.washing C.winning D.losing ()28.They can't go out to play volleyball the heavy rain. A.part of B.because of C.lots of D.front of 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 It's fall in America.John is in a restaurant.It's raining heavily.He likes 29 because the weather is usually cool.But sometimes John feels 30 when it is raining.He is from China. He often misses()his 31 his parents and his friends on rainy days.32 today everything is great.He is happy.It's twelve o'clock now.All the Chinese people here are having 33. Some are eating food.Some are talking 34.A young man is playing the guitar.The 35 is really good.There 36 five people around him.They are listening to 37.A young woman is 38 in front of a picture.She wants to take a 39 of this picture.A 40 is watching TV.He is 41 because he thinks it is interesting.A cat is sleeping()near the TV.In a big chair is an old man.He is sitting 42 watching the people in the restaurant. 43 of them are relaxed. ()29.A.fall B.winter C.spring D.summer ()30.A.happy B.tired C.angry D.sad ()31.A.study B.message C.home D.painting ()32.A.And B.If C.When D.But ()33.A.breakfast B.meeting C.fun D.exam ()34.A.heavily B.exactly C.slowly D.happily ()35.A.music B.food C.weather D.pork ()36.A.is B.are C.am D.be ()37.A.he B.his C.him D.her ()38.A.kicking B.standing C.skating D.choosing ()39.A.meal B.rest C.photo D.centre ( )40.A.girl B.boy C.dog D.cat ()41.A.sending B.swimming C.writing D.laughing ( )42.A.quietly B.really C.usually D.loudly ()43.A.Both B.All C.Each D.Lot B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适 当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 because delicious problem heavily cloudy weather bored do sit together few Dear Dad, I'm writing an e-mail from the hotel()at Dublin Beach. Tom and I are on vacation()for a 44 days.We're having fun,but we're also having some 45. The 46 isn't very good.Most of the time,it's cold and 47.Now I'm looking out of the house,and it's raining 48 Some other children aren't very happy.They're very 49.And they have nothing interesting 50.Now they're just 51 on the bed watching TV. The restaurants here are expensive ()and the food isn't 52 at all.In fact(实际上)，Tom is feeling bad right now 53 something is wrong with his stomach(). All the other hotels here are beautiful and new.But our hotel is bad,and it's very,very old. Dad,we're having a few problems here,but we're happy. We're happy to be on vacation,and we're happy to be 54 See you soon. Yours, Peter 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. a 26 0 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分）】 A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It's a sunny and warm Sunday afternoon.Toby is watching TV in the living room.He wants to play with his family outside. But he finds they are all busy. 目以 Mom is making dinner for the family in the kitchen.The food smells really good. Timmy,Toby's brother,is a hard-working boy.He is studying for his big exam on Monday in his room. Sarah,Toby's sister,is helping Dad carry some boxes into the house. No one has time to play with Toby.Oh,Robert,the family's pet dog,is lying(平躺)on the sofa.“He wants to play outside too,”Toby thinks. ()55.What's the weather like? A.Sunny and windy. B.Rainy and wet. C.Sunny and warm. D.Warm and cloudy. ()56.What's Timmy doing? A.Carrying boxes. B.Making dinner. C.Studying. D.Lying on the sofa ()57.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.There are five people in Toby's family. B.All of Toby's family are really busy. C.Toby is lying on the sofa with his brother. D.Timmy is helping his father to carry the boxes. B In winter,many people enjoy the cold weather and the fun activities that come with it.The ice festival is one of them.At the ice festival,you can see beautiful ice works and even go ice skating.The temperature is often low,so it's important to wear warm clothes like jackets,hats,and gloves. Many families visit the ice festival together.They love to take photos of the amazing ice works.Look,they are all having fun. Children are laughing and playing with the ice and snow.They love going ice skating.They are enjoying the chilly air.Some people are having hot drinks()to warm up after playing outside. The ice festival is a great way to experience winter.It gets people together to enjoy the ice and snow.Whether()you are skating,taking photos,or just watching,there is something for everyone.So,if you have time to visit an ice festival this winter, don't miss it!You will make wonderful memories and enjoy the magic of the season. ()58.What can you see at the ice festival? A.Gardens. B.Ice works. C.Swimming pools. D.Beaches. ()59.What do children usually do at the ice festival? A.Go shopping. B.Play basketball. C.Go ice skating. D.Watch films. ()60.What does the underlined word "chilly"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Fresh. B.Cold. C.Hot. D.Warm. ()6l.What is the main purpose(主要目的)of the ice festival activities according to the passage? A.To let people enjoy summer. B.To make people learn new skills. C.To encourage people to take part in races. D.To encourage people to experience the fun of winter. ()62.What is the benefit()of the ice festival for families? A.It makes family members healthy. B.It makes family members feel bored. C.It helps family members enjoy winter together. D.It makes family members focus only on their own activities. C Do you like snow?Many people in the world like snow.In some places of the world,there is a lot of snow.But in some places there is no snow. I'm Tom and I come from a country in Africa().There is no snow in my country.I want to see snow one day.This year I study in England.I don't like the weather in autumn here.It rains a lot and I feel very cold. This morning,I get up and find it is bright in my room.I think,“Am I late?”I am worried(担心的).I get up quickly.It's about 6:50 a.m.I'm not late at all.I look out and see a white world.There is snow in the streets,on the trees,on the houses and on the cars. Everything is white.I see snow!How clean and beautiful it is!I'm very happy and excited. ()63.How does Tom feel in autumn in England? A.Cold.B.Dry. C.Hot. D.Warm. ()64.What do we know about Tom according to the passage? A.Tom doesn't like winter. B.Tom wants to go to England. C.Tom doesn't like his country. D.Tom doesn't see snow in his country. ()65.What does the underlined word "it"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The weather. B.The snow. C.The color. D.The autumn. ()66.Why does Tom think he is late A.Because it is really late. -C∞27 AC20入◆ B.Because it is bright in the room. C.Because he has some work to do. D.Because he usually gets up early. ()67.Which would be the best structure of the passage? D.② ②③4 ②③④ We often talk about the weather.But how much do you know about the weather?Here are some things about the weather.Let's read them together. ① Is it hot or cold,cool or warm?It always goes up and down. When the sun comes up,the air becomes warm and it will go up. When nights come,the air gets cool and it will drop. ② We can't see it,but we can feel it.It can move()the air. When it comes,we can see the trees are moving.Do you like flying kites?It can get your kite high in the sky.It can also blow ( your hat off. ③ It is falling all around.For example,it falls on fields and trees.It rains on the umbrellas here and on the boats at sea.It falls on the buildings.It rains on the mountains. ④ We often see it in winter.It looks white and many people like it a lot.When it comes,the world will be put on white clothes.And children are very happy,because they can make snowmen. ()68.What can get your kite high according to the passage? A.The cloud. B.The fields. C.The sunshine. D.The wind. ()69.What happens when the sun comes up? A.It rains. B.It becomes cool. C.The air warms. D.The air moves. ()70.How does the writer support(支持)his opinion(观点) about the rain? A.By asking questions. B.By putting numbers. C.By telling stories. D.By giving examples. ()71.Match the best title to each paragraph. a.Wind b.Snow c.Rain d.Temperature A.①-d,②-a,③-c,④-bB.①-c,②-b,③-a,④-d C.①-a,②-c,③-d,④-b D.①-d,②-b,③-c,④-a ()72.What's the theme(主题)of the passage'? A.History. B.Art. C.IT. D.Weather. B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面 方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构 完整。一空一句。 People started to study the weather very early.There are many different ways.73 Let's have a look! Watch the sky(天空) 74 Different kinds of clouds mean different weather.How the clouds go also means different weather.Usually,white and high clouds mean good weather.Black and low clouds mean bad weather.Look at the red sky.Your parents may tell you,"75 Red sky at night,walk for a long time."Well,this is quite right. Watch animals Look at the birds.Usually,they fly very high in the sky. 76 Sometimes the birds fly very low in the sky.And this means bad weather.Birds also get very quiet before it rains.Look at the turtles().Before bad weather comes,they will climb to a high place.77 Look at the cows.Sometimes,they can be together and keep quiet,because bad weather is coming. A.Look at clouds. B.Rain is also coming. C.Some are still useful. D.They can fly to the trees. E.And this means good weather. F.Red sky in the morning,don't go out. G.You can see them on the road before it rains. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中 选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 (Liu Lei has a pen friend,David.He is talking with David on WeChat.L=Liu Lei,D=David). L:Hi,David.How is the weather in Toronto now? D:It's snowing.78 It is beautiful but cold. L:It's snowy in Beijing too.Do you like snow? D:Yes,I like snow very much.79 What are you doing? L:I'm making a snowman with my two cousins. D:80 Is making the snowman really interesting? L:Yes.It has a big carrot nose and it wears a blue coat. D:Really?That's beautiful.81 L:OK.I will send you a photo of the snowman this afternoon. D:Great！82 L:You're welcome. A.Thank you. B.What is he doing? C.It's white everywhere. D.Could you send me a photo? E.The weather here is freezing. F.And I am skating with my friends. G.Sounds like you are having a good time. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. C28 迟◆ 六、书面表达(15分)》 假如你是来自英国的Jenny,现在在哈尔滨上学，今天收到妈 妈发来的电子邮件，询问你学校当地的天气和你的身体及生活情 况。请你用英语给你妈妈回复邮件。 写作要点： 1.What's the weather like? 2.What are you and your friends doing? 3.How are you feeling? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当 发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数70左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mom, How is it going with you?I am very glad to get your e-mail. I'm Yours, Jennyhappy because of your WeChat messages.Best wishes! ⑦Unit6单元测试卷 答案速递 -、A)1-5 CCBAB B)6-10 CCAAB 11-15 CCBCA C)16.clear 17.are wearing 18.30/thirty 19.busy 20.staying in 二、21-25 DCABD26-28DAB 三、A)29-33 ADCDC34-38 DABCB 39-43 CBDAB B)44.few 45.problems 46.weather 47.cloudy 48.heavily 49.bored 50.to do 51.sitting 52.delicious 53.because 54.together 四、A)55-57CCA58-62 BCBDC 63-67 ADBBC 68-72 DCDAD B)73-77 CAFEG 五、78-82 CFGDA 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 二、 21.D【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示亲身体 验才能知道乐趣无穷。 22.C【解析】根据“What do you think of it?”可 知此处表示“我”的想法和你的完全一致。 23.A【解析】根据“thirsty for water'”可知是干 旱的季节。 24.B【解析】根据“It's raining heavily with strong winds.”可知是暴风雨天气。 25.D【解析】根据语境可知，黄山光明顶是一 个神奇的地方。 26.D【解析】句意：玩太多电脑会影响你的 学业。 27.A【解析】根据语境可知，人们在大声喊叫 A66英语·7年级(RJ版) 他的名字。 28.B【解析】分析句子前后意思可知表示因果 关系。 三、A) 29.A【解析】根据“It's fall in America.”可知 John喜欢秋天，因为天气凉爽。 30.D【解析】根据“But sometimes John feels'” 和“He often misses.”可知但有时在雨天他 会感到悲伤。 31.C【解析】根据“He is from China..He often misses'”可知他思念家乡。 32.D【解析】根据“…today everything is great.He is happy..”可知他今天开心，所以 是转折关系。 33.C【解析】根据“…today everything is great.He is happy.”可知所有的中国人在这 里都很开心。 34.D【解析】根据“All the Chinese people here are having.”和“Some are eating food.”可 知一些人在快乐地聊天。 35.A【解析】根据“A young man is playing the guitar..”可知是说音乐听起来很好。 36.B【解析】根据“five people around him”可 知他周围有五个人。“five people'”是复数，故 用are。 37.C【解析】根据“A young man is playing the guitar..”可知人们在听那个年轻人弹吉他。 38.B【解析】根据“in front of a picture'”可知年 轻女孩站在画前。 39.C【解析】根据“is…in front of a picture”可 知她想拍一张这幅画的照片。 40.B【解析】根据“.is watching TV.Heis.” 可知一个男孩正在看电视。 41.D【解析】根据“because he thinks it is interesting”可知他觉得电视节目有趣，所以 在笑。 42.A【解析】根据“In a big chair is an old man.He is sitting”可知老人在大椅子上坐 着，安静地看着餐厅里的其他人。 43.B【解析】根据上文内容可知所有人都显得 很放松。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 四、A)A: 55.C【解析】根据“It's a sunny and warm Sunday afternoon..”可知。 56.C【解析】根据“He is studying for his big exam on Monday”可知他正在学习。 57.A【解析】根据文章内容可知Toby家有 Mom,Dad,Timmy,Sarah以及Toby共五 个人。 B: 58.B【解析】根据“At the ice festival,you can see beautiful ice works”可知。 59.C【解析】根据“Children are laughing and playing with the ice and snow.They love going ice skating..”可知孩子们经常滑冰。 60.B【解析】根据“They love going ice skating.They are enjoying the chilly air.”可 知chilly意为“寒冷的”，与cold同义。 61.D【解析】根据“The ice festival is a great way to experience winter.”可知是鼓励人们 去体验冬天的快乐。 62.C【解析】根据“Many families visit the ice festival together..”以及“It gets people together to enjoy the ice and snow.”可知好 处之一便是让家人在一起享受冬天。 C: 63.A【解析】根据“Idon't like the weather in autumn here…and I feel very cold.”可知。 64.D【解析】根据“I'm Tom and I come from a country in Africa.There is no snow in my country.”可知。 65.B【解析】根据“I see snow！How clean and beautiful it is!”可知他看见了雪，因此it是 指代雪。 66.B【解析】根据“This morning,I get up and find it is bright in my room.”可知当他起床 时，房间明亮，以为是大白天，所以才认为时 间晚了。 67.C【解析】根据文章内容可知第一段是总述； 第二段是说他家乡没雪，而后对比英国，他感 到冷；第三、四段是讲述下雪的早上的情景与 感想。故第三、四段是并列关系，而第二、三、 四段都由第一段统领。 D: 68.D【解析】根据“When it comes,we can see the trees are moving.Do you like flying kites？It can get your kite high in the sky.” 可知是风把风筝托起。 69.C【解析】根据“When the sun comes up,the air becomes warm and it will go up.”可知。 70.D【解析】根据“For example,it falls on fields and trees.It rains on the umbrellas here and on the boats at sea.It falls on the buildings..”可知作者是通过举例来表述“Itis falling all around.”这一观点的。 71.A【解析】根据“When the sun comes up, the air becomes warm and it will go up.”可 知①是对应“Temperature'”。根据“We can't see it,but we can feel it.It can move the air.”可知②是对应“Wind”。根据“Itis falling all around.For example”可知③是对 应“Rain”。根据“It looks white”可知④是对 应“Snow”。 72.D【解析】根据“But how much do you know about the weather?”可知本文的主题是关于 天气。 B)参见前面“答案速递”。 五、参见前面“答案速递”。 六、 Dear Mom. How is it going with you?I am very glad to get your e-mail. I'm well now.I exercise in Harbin every 下册·参考答案67巡 day.I think I'm taller now than last year.The weather in Harbin is very cold and sometimes it is snowy and freezing.But I like the weather here,because I like the sports in Harbin.We can go ice skating with our friends in Harbin.That's really fun. At the moment,it's snowing.And we are making a snowman outside.Some students are playing with the snow balls.We are having a great time. Winter is white here.Everything is white.I like the beautiful sights in Harbin.And I like the colourful school life here. Best wishes! Yours, Jenny ⑧Unit7单元测试卷 答案速递 一、A)1-5 CBABA B)6-10 BCAAC 11-15 BABAA C)16.storm 17.loud 18.was reading 19.11:3020.go to bed 二、21-25 CADDA26-28ABA 三、A)29-33 ADCBB34-38 CDAAA 39-43 BCDBD B)44.happily 45.all 46.saw 47.much 48.exploring 49.lights 50.through 51.together 52.end 53.to remember 54.next 四、A)55-57BDC58-62 ACCDB 63-67 BDCDB 68-72 CBADA B)73-77 FBDAG 五、78-82 FCDGA 参考答案 一、参见前面“答案速递”。 Q68英语·7年级(RJ版) 二、 21.C【解析】根据下文“It was raining all day. We were not able to go outside..”可知。 22.A【解析】句意：因为Peter没有意识到他做 错了某些事情。 23.D【解析】根据“to find their favorite animals”可知孩子们正在探索农场。 24.D【解析】句意：经过数月的工作，他最终完 成了这个项目。 25.A【解析】根据“made a video”可知是记录 精彩的活动。 26.A【解析】根据“But now”可知他过去每晚 看两个小时电视。 27.B【解析】go straight along the street意为 “沿着街道直走”。 28.A【解析】此处表示试穿新校服。try on意为 “试穿”。 三、A) 29.A【解析】根据“my31 st birthday”可知用 “celebrating”表示“庆祝”。 30.D【解析】根据“but not in my village”可知 此处应选village。 31.C【解析】根据“There were flood warnings. but not in my village.”可知洪水预警在一些地 区出现了，但不在“我”的村庄。 32.B【解析】根据“I put sandbags outside my garden door and.”可知此处指准备。 33.B【解析】根据“Before my friends left”可知 此处they指代my friends。 34.C【解析】根据“of rushing water'”可知是湍 急水流的声音让“我”醒过来了。 35.D【解析】根据“to feel cold water up to my feet and rising fast”可知醒来感觉脚边有冷 水且水位在快速上升，“我”感到惊讶。 36.A【解析】根据“into the hall”可知是走进 大厅。 37.A【解析】根据“the water coming from the garden door”可知东西被冲走了。rush away