七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷一-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点精讲精练全突破（人教版2024）

七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷一（人教版新教材专用） 时间：90分钟 分值：100分 1、 单项选择（10分） 1．My sister is a good student. All the teachers like _______ very much because _______ is hard-working. A．her; she B．she; her C．hers; she D．her; hers 2．Our English teacher is John Smith. His ________ is Smith. A．full name B．first name C．last name D．name 3．From the picture on the right, we know the new library is ________ the bookstore. A．across from B．on the corner of C．in the middle of D．behind 4．Columbus ________ the New World. A．discovers B．founds C．chooses D．climbs 5．Today we have ________ classes in the morning, and the ________ class is math. A．three; three B．third; third C．three; third D．third; three 6．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ to get to the post office, please? —Of course. Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road. A．where B．when C．how D．why 7．—________ there any places for sports in your neighbourhood? —Yes, there ________. A．Is; are B．Are; are C．Is; is D．Are; is 9．—What is Ben doing now? —He ________ for his dictionary. A．is looking B．looks C．will look D．looked 10．—Hi, Anna. How are you? —________. Thanks. A．I’m fine B．Good morning C．You are welcome D．I’m sorry 2、 完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分） A My friend, Nina, is from South Africa. She lives in Shanghai with 1 family. Her birthday is 2 July 3rd.    Her parents often 3 a party for her on that day. But this year she wants 4 something different to celebrate it. She goes shopping in the morning and buys some 5 for her mother. She chooses some carnations (康乃馨) 6 they’re a symbol of her love for her mum. She 7 this is something meaningful. She thanks her mum for giving birth to her. And her mother has 8 gift for Nina, too. 9 is it? It’s a book of Chinese stories. They are Nina’s favourites. Both Nina and her mother feel really 10 on that day. What a happy family! 1．A．she B．her C．hers 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．have B．has C．is having 4．A．do B．to do C．doing 5．A．flower B．flowers’ C．flowers 6．A．or B．because C．but 7．A．think B．thinks C．is thinking 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．How B．Where C．What 10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness B Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast I only have 1 . It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 2 . In the afternoon, I like to 3 . I usually play basketball. 4 I swim. In the evening, I do some housework, like cleaning the house. I like 5 rooms, and I always go to bed late at about 23:00. 6 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 7 on weekends. She never goes out 8 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she 9 . Sometimes she reads in bed. She always falls asleep 10 she reads books. 1．A．eggs B．milk C．fruit 2．A．good B．useful C．happy 3．A．sing B．draw C．exercise 4．A．Never B．Always C．Sometimes 5．A．tidy B．small C．old 6．A．And B．So C．But 7．A．writes B．works C．calls 8．A．with B．about C．from 9．A．gets dressed B．goes to bed C．plays sports 10．A．what B．while C．who 三、阅读理解。（本大题共20小题，共40分） A In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music, too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer and basketball in PE classes. Why is music welcome? Most of them think music is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 1．Why do students in Grade Seven like music very much? A．Because it’s relaxing. B．Because it’s different. C．Because it’s difficult. D．Because it’s useful. 2．What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A．舌头 B．学科 C．发音 D．母语 3．What subject do students in Grade Eight spend much time on it? A．Science. B．Geography. C．Math. D．PE. 4．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Students in Different Grades B．Different Subjects in Different Grades C．Different Subjects in Different Schools D．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades B I tried on my friend’s new shoes yesterday, but now I can’t find them anywhere. I don’t know how to tell her. Could anyone give (给) me any advice (建议)? Lisa If you keep it a secret (秘密), it will make her unhappy. Come clean and tell her. If you find it hard to tell her face to face, write a note (便条). Mike With a parent’s OK, buy her a new pair. Lauren Tell your friend that you’re sorry and will buy a new pair for her. But find the right time to say sorry. If your friend has a problem and is unhappy, find another time, or she will be still unhappy. Jill The truth (真相) will come out anyway. So, the best thing you can do is say sorry to your friend. Mark 6．What is Lisa’s problem? A．She lost her friend’s new shoes. B．She didn’t help her friend in need. C．She made her friend’s new shoes dirty. D．She didn’t keep her friend’s secret from others. 7．What is Mike’s advice for Lisa? A．Tell the truth. B．Buy a new pair of shoes. C．Ask parents for help. D．Say sorry at the right time. 8．How many people advise Lisa to buy new shoes for her friend? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 9．Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined sentence best? A． B． C． D． 10．The four people all tell Lisa that she should ________. A．follow the rules B．face (面对) the problem C．be nice to her friend D．be happy to help others C In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack (缺乏) basic skills. Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up (建立) some farming clubs. There students learn to plant vegetables, “At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually (事实上), I learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class; they learn to make dumplings in different shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare (准备) for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．What clubs did Guangming Middle School set up? A．Farming clubs. B．Cooking clubs. C．Dancing clubs. D．Reading clubs. 12．What is Zhang Yan good at now? A．Planting vegetables. B．Making dumplings. C．Teaching Chinese. D．Doing housework. 13．Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and maths? A．Because it helps us get good grades. B．Because it makes our parents happy C．Because it helps us make friends. D．Because it helps us prepare for our future life. 14．Who is the text written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Doctors. D．Students. 15．Which of the following is the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． D任务型阅读 Jordan is an 11-year-old boy. He comes from London, but now he lives in Beijing with his parents. He is not excited about his new school. The classrooms are big and clean, but he doesn’t know anyone and feels bad. He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids playing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. Jordan says, “Yes.” “Do you want to play football with us after school?” Max asks. Jordan is shy but agrees. Playing football is fun. Soon, Jordan becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even wins a game. Everyone cheers for him. Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn’t lonely here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller. 16．What is Jordan’s new classroom like? 17．Where does Max sit when they eat lunch? 18．How is playing football? 19．What does David invite Jordan to do? 20．Why does Jordan feel the school is smaller? 四、补全对话。 A: Hi, Helen! How are you? B: 1 A: You look happy. Why? B: Because I’ll have a birthday party. 2 A: Yes, of course. 38 B: At six this Friday evening. I need some party food. Can you help me? A: OK! Do you like fruit (水果)? B: Yes, I do. 4 A: OK. Let’s go to Heping Market now. B: 5 A: You’re welcome. A．Fine, thank you! B．I like it very much. C．Thanks for helping me. D．Would you like to come? E．When is your birthday party? 五、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．The dinning hall is a from the sports field and behind the library. 2．Tom likes science and wants to be a scientist in the f . 3．He has many a , such as playing the guitar. 4．Mike! Get up! It’s already a q to seven! 5．—What’s the p of the trousers? —40 yuan. 6、 语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）。 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Can you cook, clean or 1 (grow) vegetables? Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor (劳动) class a week. How do students like 2 new subject? Let’s have a look. In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have labor class 3 Friday. We grow carrots, 4 (potato) and we grow strawberries, too. We like labor class very much. It is really 5 (interest). —Li Yang, Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it is very difficult 6 (learn). 7 I feel great when I cook good food. I can scramble (炒) eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can make salad, 8 (也). I like the new subject. Thanks to (因为) it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful. —Wang Meng, Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables and rice to 9 (they) to eat on Tuesday. We can play with chickens. So much fun, right? It is 10 (I) favorite subject. —Ye Jun, Zhangjiajie 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分10分） 假如你是Li Chen，英文名是Tom，寒假期间，你将去美国进行为期两周的游学活动，请提前给美国对接学校的负责老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件（具体内容参照以下信息），告知你的一些情况，以便更好地融入。 Name Li Chen/Tom Date of birth December 21st Family Mother, father and sister Grade, School Grade 7, No.15 Middle School Favorite subject& why Science; interesting Hobby& why Basketball and ping pong; exciting Favorite food& why Fruit and vegetables; healthy (健康的) 写作要求：(1)文中不得提及真实姓名，校名等信息； (2)邮件内容涵盖表格内所有信息； (3)内容全面，语句通顺，条理清晰； (4)词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, Nice to meet you! Now let me tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Chen 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷一（人教版新教材专用） 时间：90分钟 分值：100分 1、 单项选择（10分） 1．My sister is a good student. All the teachers like _______ very much because _______ is hard-working. A．her; she B．she; her C．hers; she D．her; hers 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妹妹是个好学生。所有的老师都非常喜欢她，因为她很勤奋。 考查人称代词辨析。her她（宾格），她的（形容词性物主代词）；she她（主格）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。第一个空作“like”的宾语，表示“喜欢她”，应该用宾格“her”；第二个空作句子的主语，表示“她很勤奋”，应该用主格“she”。故选A。 2．Our English teacher is John Smith. His ________ is Smith. A．full name B．first name C．last name D．name 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师是约翰·史密斯。他的姓是史密斯。考查名词辨析。full name全名；first name名；last name姓；name名。根据“Our English teacher is John Smith”以及常识可知，Smith是姓。故选C。 3．From the picture on the right, we know the new library is ________ the bookstore. A．across from B．on the corner of C．in the middle of D．behind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：从右边的图片中，我们知道新图书馆在书店的对面。 考查介词短语辨析。across from在……对面；on the corner of在……的拐角处；in the middle of在……中间；behind在……后面。根据图片可知，图书馆在书店的正对面，应用“across from”。故选A。 4．Columbus ________ the New World. A．discovers B．founds C．chooses D．climbs 【答案】A 【详解】句意：哥伦布发现了新大陆。 考查动词辨析。discovers发现，指发现了“存在、却不为外人知道的”事物；founds创办；chooses选择；climbs攀登。根据“Columbus…the New World.”可知此处指发现存在却不为外人知道的新大陆。故选A。 5．Today we have ________ classes in the morning, and the ________ class is math. A．three; three B．third; third C．three; third D．third; three 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今天上午我们有三节课，第三节课是数学。 考查数词的用法。three三；third第三。第一空应填基数词表示数量。根据the…class可知，第二空应填序数词表示顺序，故选C。 6．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________ to get to the post office, please? —Of course. Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road. A．where B．when C．how D．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？——当然。沿着金斯韦尔街走，左转到格林路。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。where哪里；when什么时候；how怎么样；why为什么。根据“Walk up Kingswell Street and turn left onto Green Road.”可知，此处是问怎样到达邮局，故选C。 7．—________ there any places for sports in your neighbourhood? —Yes, there ________. A．Is; are B．Are; are C．Is; is D．Are; is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你附近有运动场所吗？——是的，有。 考查there be句型。第一空，应用“Are”来询问复数名词“places”；回答为肯定，使用“there are”表示有多个地方可以进行运动。故选B。 9．—What is Ben doing now? —He ________ for his dictionary. A．is looking B．looks C．will look D．looked 【答案】A 【详解】句意为：——本现在正在做什么？——他正在找他的词典。 考查现在进行时。根据“What is Ben doing now?”可知，这句话是现在进行时时态，所以答句也应该保持时态一致，用“be doing”结构，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选A。 10．—Hi, Anna. How are you? —________. Thanks. A．I’m fine B．Good morning C．You are welcome D．I’m sorry 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，安娜。你好吗？——我很好。谢谢。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Good morning早上好；You are welcome不客气；I’m sorry我很抱歉。根据问句“How are you?”可知，这里需要回应自身状态，I’m fine符合语境。故选A。 2、 完形填空。（本大题共20小题，共20分） A My friend, Nina, is from South Africa. She lives in Shanghai with 1 family. Her birthday is 2 July 3rd.    Her parents often 3 a party for her on that day. But this year she wants 4 something different to celebrate it. She goes shopping in the morning and buys some 5 for her mother. She chooses some carnations (康乃馨) 6 they’re a symbol of her love for her mum. She 7 this is something meaningful. She thanks her mum for giving birth to her. And her mother has 8 gift for Nina, too. 9 is it? It’s a book of Chinese stories. They are Nina’s favourites. Both Nina and her mother feel really 10 on that day. What a happy family! 1．A．she B．her C．hers 2．A．in B．on C．at 3．A．have B．has C．is having 4．A．do B．to do C．doing 5．A．flower B．flowers’ C．flowers 6．A．or B．because C．but 7．A．think B．thinks C．is thinking 8．A．a B．an C．the 9．A．How B．Where C．What 10．A．happy B．happily C．happiness 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了来自南非的Nina住在上海，今年生日她选择了一种特别的方式庆祝，给妈妈买了康乃馨表达爱意，妈妈也送了她喜欢的中国故事书，母女俩都很开心的故事。 1．句意：她和她的家人住在上海。 she她；her她的/她，形容词性物主代词或宾格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。由“…family”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选B。 2．句意：她的生日在7月3日。 in用于年、月、季节等泛指时间；on用于具体日期、星期等特指时间；at用于具体时刻。由“July 3rd”可知，此处表示具体时间，应用介词on。故选B。 3．句意：她的父母经常在那天为她举办派对。 have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单；is having现在进行时。由“Her parents often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，应用动词原形。故选A。 4．句意：但今年她想做一些不同的事情来庆祝。 do做，动词原形；to do去做，动词不定式；doing做，动名词/现在分词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配。故选B。 5．句意：她早上购物，给妈妈买了一些花。 flower花，可数名词单数；flowers’花的，名词所有格；flowers花，可数名词复数。由“some”可知，some后跟可数名词复数。故选C。 6．句意：她选了一些康乃馨，因为它们是她对妈妈爱意的象征。 or或者；because因为；but但是。由“She chooses some carnations (康乃馨)…they’re a symbol of her love for her mum”可知，前半句选康乃馨与后半句象征爱意是因果关系，后半句解释选择原因。故选B。 7．句意：她认为这是一件有意义的事情。 think认为，动词原形；thinks认为，第三人称单数形式；is thinking正在认为，现在进行时。句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选B。 8．句意：她的妈妈也给Nina准备了一份礼物。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。由“gift”可知，首次提到且表泛指，gift以辅音音素开头。故选A。 9．句意：它是什么？ How怎样，询问方式、程度；Where在哪里，询问地点；What什么，询问事物。由“It’s a book of Chinese stories”可知，此处指礼物是什么。故选C。 10．句意：Nina和她的妈妈在那天都感到非常开心。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词。由“feel”可知，后跟形容词作表语。故选A。 B Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast I only have 1 . It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 2 . In the afternoon, I like to 3 . I usually play basketball. 4 I swim. In the evening, I do some housework, like cleaning the house. I like 5 rooms, and I always go to bed late at about 23:00. 6 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 7 on weekends. She never goes out 8 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she 9 . Sometimes she reads in bed. She always falls asleep 10 she reads books. 1．A．eggs B．milk C．fruit 2．A．good B．useful C．happy 3．A．sing B．draw C．exercise 4．A．Never B．Always C．Sometimes 5．A．tidy B．small C．old 6．A．And B．So C．But 7．A．writes B．works C．calls 8．A．with B．about C．from 9．A．gets dressed B．goes to bed C．plays sports 10．A．what B．while C．who 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼和姐姐对周末的不同态度和生活方式。托尼喜欢周末，起床晚，吃水果早餐，运动，做家务；而姐姐因工作繁忙，周末无法休息，很少外出，回家后常读书入睡。 1．句意：早餐我只吃水果。 eggs鸡蛋；milk牛奶；fruit水果。根据下文“It’s usually an apple.”可知，早餐吃的是水果。故选C。 2．句意：它（冰淇淋）尝起来很好。 good好的；useful有用的；happy开心的。根据“I like to eat ice-cream”可知，形容食物味道好，用“tastes good”。故选A。 3．句意：下午，我喜欢锻炼。 sing唱歌；draw画画；exercise锻炼。根据下文“I usually play basketball.”可知，打篮球属于锻炼。故选C。 4．句意：有时我游泳。 Never从不；Always总是；Sometimes有时。根据上下文，下午通常打篮球，但有时也游泳，表示频率。故选C。 5．句意：我喜欢整洁的房间，我总是大约23点上床睡觉。 tidy整洁的；small小的；old旧的。根据上文“I do some housework, like cleaning the house.”可知，托尼喜欢整洁的房间。故选A。 6．句意：但是我的姐姐不喜欢周末。 And和；So所以；But但是。上文说托尼喜欢周末，此处转折说明姐姐不喜欢，表示对比。故选C。 7．句意：她在一个大商场工作，并且她总是在周末工作。 writes写作；works工作；calls打电话。根据上文“She has a job in a big store.”可知，姐姐在周末工作。故选B。 8．句意：她从不和朋友外出。 with和……一起；about关于；from从。表示“和某人一起”用“with”。故选A。 9．句意：洗完澡后，她就睡觉。 gets dressed穿衣服；goes to bed上床睡觉；plays sports做运动。根据下文“Sometimes she reads in bed.”可知，洗完澡后上床睡觉。故选B。 10．句意：她总是在看书的时候睡着。 what什么；while当……时；who谁。表示“在……的时候”用“while”，引导时间状语从句。故选B。 三、阅读理解。（本大题共20小题，共40分） A In our school, all students have their favourite subjects. But students in different grades like different subjects. In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue and it’s easy for them. And most of them don’t like English. They think English is very difficult, because it’s different from Chinese. And they like PE and music, too. Students at this age like playing sports. They can play soccer and basketball in PE classes. Why is music welcome? Most of them think music is relaxing. In Grade Eight, some students like maths very much. But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time. Students in Grade Eight also like science and geography. They can learn a lot from science. And they also say they seem (似乎) to go around China in geography classes. In Grade Nine, English is some students’ favourite subject. It’s useful. Students often talk with friends in English after school. They even watch English programs on TV to learn more. 1．Why do students in Grade Seven like music very much? A．Because it’s relaxing. B．Because it’s different. C．Because it’s difficult. D．Because it’s useful. 2．What does the underlined phrase “mother tongue” mean in Chinese? A．舌头 B．学科 C．发音 D．母语 3．What subject do students in Grade Eight spend much time on it? A．Science. B．Geography. C．Math. D．PE. 4．Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A． B． C． D． 5．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．Students in Different Grades B．Different Subjects in Different Grades C．Different Subjects in Different Schools D．Students’ Favourite Subjects in Different Grades 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了不同年级的学生最喜欢的科目：七年级喜欢语文、体育和音乐；八年级喜欢数学、科学和地理；九年级喜欢英语。 1．细节理解题。根据“Most of them think music is relaxing.”可知七年级学生喜欢音乐是因为它令人放松，故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“In Grade Seven, students’ favourite subject is always Chinese, because it’s their mother tongue”可知，七年级学生最喜欢语文，结合选项可知“mother tongue”指“母语”，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“But they aren’t very good at maths, because maths in Grade Eight is a little difficult. They need to do exercises for a long time.”可知八年级学生在数学上花费大量时间，故选C。 4．篇章结构题。本文第1段总述“不同年级的学生喜欢不同的学科”；第 2—4 段分述七年级、八年级、九年级各自的学科喜好及原因，属于“总—分”结构，故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“不同年级学生的最喜欢的科目”展开，核心内容是各年级的学科喜好差异。故选D。 B I tried on my friend’s new shoes yesterday, but now I can’t find them anywhere. I don’t know how to tell her. Could anyone give (给) me any advice (建议)? Lisa If you keep it a secret (秘密), it will make her unhappy. Come clean and tell her. If you find it hard to tell her face to face, write a note (便条). Mike With a parent’s OK, buy her a new pair. Lauren Tell your friend that you’re sorry and will buy a new pair for her. But find the right time to say sorry. If your friend has a problem and is unhappy, find another time, or she will be still unhappy. Jill The truth (真相) will come out anyway. So, the best thing you can do is say sorry to your friend. Mark 6．What is Lisa’s problem? A．She lost her friend’s new shoes. B．She didn’t help her friend in need. C．She made her friend’s new shoes dirty. D．She didn’t keep her friend’s secret from others. 7．What is Mike’s advice for Lisa? A．Tell the truth. B．Buy a new pair of shoes. C．Ask parents for help. D．Say sorry at the right time. 8．How many people advise Lisa to buy new shoes for her friend? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 9．Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined sentence best? A． B． C． D． 10．The four people all tell Lisa that she should ________. A．follow the rules B．face (面对) the problem C．be nice to her friend D．be happy to help others 【答案】6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lisa弄丢了朋友的新鞋，几个人给了她一些建议。 6．细节理解题。根据“I tried on my friend’s new shoes yesterday, but now I can’t find them anywhere. I don’t know how to tell her.”可知，她弄丢了朋友的新鞋。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“If you keep it a secret (秘密), it will make her unhappy. Come clean and tell her. If you find it hard to tell her face to face, write a note (便条).”可知，Mike认为Lisa应该告诉她的朋友真相。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据“With a parent’s OK, buy her a new pair.”及“Tell your friend that you’re sorry and will buy a new pair for her.”可知，有两个人认为Lisa应该给朋友买一双新鞋。故选B。 9．词句猜测题。根据“The truth (真相) will come out anyway”可知，真相终究会水落石出，即纸包不住火。故选C。 10．细节理解题。四个人的共同建议都是让Lisa“面对问题”，比如“告诉真相”，“说对不起”等都是面对问题而不是逃避，故选B。 C In China, many students spend much of their time on their own things, and don’t help with housework at home. As a result, they lack (缺乏) basic skills. Luckily, things are changing. Now, many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up (建立) some farming clubs. There students learn to plant vegetables, “At first I thought I could only grow some vegetables here, but actually (事实上), I learnt a lot about vegetables,” said Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a special life skill class; they learn to make dumplings in different shapes. “I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it. I really love my life skill class. It’s my favourite class,” said Zhang Yan, a boy at the school. In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare (准备) for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11．What clubs did Guangming Middle School set up? A．Farming clubs. B．Cooking clubs. C．Dancing clubs. D．Reading clubs. 12．What is Zhang Yan good at now? A．Planting vegetables. B．Making dumplings. C．Teaching Chinese. D．Doing housework. 13．Why is learning life skills as important as learning Chinese and maths? A．Because it helps us get good grades. B．Because it makes our parents happy C．Because it helps us make friends. D．Because it helps us prepare for our future life. 14．Who is the text written for? A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Doctors. D．Students. 15．Which of the following is the structure of the text? A． B． C． D． 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．D 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了在中国许多学生缺乏基本生活技能，现在许多学校开始教授学生生活技能，如四川光明中学建立农耕俱乐部、希望中学开设特殊生活技能课等，强调学习生活技能对未来生活的重要性，并呼吁学生帮父母做家务。 11．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up (建立) some farming clubs.”可知，光明中学建立了农耕俱乐部。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I couldn’t make dumplings before, but now I am good at doing it.”可知，张岩现在擅长包饺子。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In fact, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare (准备) for our future life.”可知，学习生活技能和学习语文数学一样重要，因为它帮助我们为未来生活做准备。故选D。 14．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not, maybe you should get started now.”可知，文章是写给学生的。故选D。 15．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述许多学校开始教学生生活技能；第二、三段分别以四川光明中学和希望中学为例进行说明；第四段总结学习生活技能的重要性并呼吁学生行动。所以文章结构为1/2-3/4。故选A。 D任务型阅读 Jordan is an 11-year-old boy. He comes from London, but now he lives in Beijing with his parents. He is not excited about his new school. The classrooms are big and clean, but he doesn’t know anyone and feels bad. He eats lunch by himself and watches other kids playing together in groups. One day, a boy named Max sits next to him. “You’re new, right?” he asks. Jordan says, “Yes.” “Do you want to play football with us after school?” Max asks. Jordan is shy but agrees. Playing football is fun. Soon, Jordan becomes friends with Max and Max’s friend David. He starts to eat lunch with them. They also help Jordan with his homework. A few weeks later, David invites (邀请) Jordan to his birthday party. At the party, Jordan meets more classmates and even wins a game. Everyone cheers for him. Jordan still thinks about his old friends sometimes, but he isn’t lonely here. He makes more friends and the school feels smaller. 16．What is Jordan’s new classroom like? 17．Where does Max sit when they eat lunch? 18．How is playing football? 19．What does David invite Jordan to do? 20．Why does Jordan feel the school is smaller? 【答案】16．It is big and clean.//Big and clean. 17．Max sits next to Jordan./He sits next to Jordan. 18．Playing football is fun./It is fun. 19．David invites Jordan to his birthday party. 20．Because he makes more friends. (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了11岁的男孩Jordan从伦敦搬到北京后，在新学校从孤独到交到朋友的心路历程。 16．根据文章第一段“The classrooms are big and clean”可知，Jordan的新教室又大又干净。故填It is big and clean./Big and clean. 17．根据文章第二段“a boy named Max sits next to him”可知，Max吃饭时坐在Jordan旁边。故填Max sits next to Jordan./He sits next to Jordan. 18．根据文章第三段“Playing football is fun”可知，踢足球很有趣。故填Playing football is fun./It is fun. 19．根据文章第四段“David invites Jordan to his birthday party.”可知，David邀请Jordan参加他的生日派对。故填David invites Jordan to his birthday party. 20．根据文章最后一段“He makes more friends and the school feels smaller.”可知，Jordan因为交到更多朋友而觉得学校变小了。故填Because he makes more friends. 四、补全对话。 A: Hi, Helen! How are you? B: 1 A: You look happy. Why? B: Because I’ll have a birthday party. 2 A: Yes, of course. 38 B: At six this Friday evening. I need some party food. Can you help me? A: OK! Do you like fruit (水果)? B: Yes, I do. 4 A: OK. Let’s go to Heping Market now. B: 5 A: You’re welcome. A．Fine, thank you! B．I like it very much. C．Thanks for helping me. D．Would you like to come? E．When is your birthday party? 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．E 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是关于生日派对筹备及邀请帮忙采购派对食物的对话。 1．根据“How are you?”可知，此处应回答近况，选项A“很好，谢谢！”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Because I’ll have a birthday party.”及“Yes, of course.”可知，此处询问对方是否愿意来自己的生日派对，选项D“你愿意来吗？”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“At six this Friday evening.”可知，此处询问派对时间，选项E“你的生日派对是什么时候？”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Do you like fruit (水果)?”及“Yes, I do.”可知，此处进一步说明自己喜欢水果，选项B“我非常喜欢它。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“You’re welcome.”可知，此处表达感谢，选项C“谢谢你帮我。”符合语境。故选C。 五、补全单词 根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1．The dinning hall is a from the sports field and behind the library. 【答案】across/cross 【详解】句意：餐厅在运动场的对面，图书馆的后面。根据首字母和“behind the library”可知，此处是说在运动场的对面，across from“在……的对面”，故填across。 2．Tom likes science and wants to be a scientist in the f . 【答案】future/uture 【详解】句意：Tom喜欢科学，将来想成为一名科学家。根据“Tom likes science and wants to be a scientist”及首字母可知，此处指将来想成为科学家，in the future“在将来”，固定短语。故填future。 3．He has many a , such as playing the guitar. 【答案】abilities/bilities 【详解】句意：他拥有多种能力，比如弹吉他。根据后半句“such as playing the guitar”以及首字母可知，后半句是举例，“弹吉他”属于一种能力，因此，ability“能力”，可数名词，符合语境，空处位于“many”之后，应用名词复数，ability的复数形式为abilities。故填abilities。 4．Mike! Get up! It’s already a q to seven! 【答案】quarter/uarter 【详解】句意：迈克！快起床！已经六点四十五分了（差一刻到七点）！根据首字母提示“q”和“to seven”可知，此处表示“差一刻到七点”。a quarter to...是固定表达，意为“差一刻到……点”。故填quarter。 5．—What’s the p of the trousers? —40 yuan. 【答案】price/rice 【详解】句意：——这条裤子的价格是多少？ ——40元。根据答句“40 yuan.”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处是指询问裤子的价格，考查price“价格”，名词；常用搭配为“the price of +物品”，表示“某物的价格”。故填price。 6、 语法填空（本大题共10小题，共10分）。 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Can you cook, clean or 1 (grow) vegetables? Now Chinese students in middle schools have one labor (劳动) class a week. How do students like 2 new subject? Let’s have a look. In our school, students learn to grow vegetables. We have labor class 3 Friday. We grow carrots, 4 (potato) and we grow strawberries, too. We like labor class very much. It is really 5 (interest). —Li Yang, Changsha I can learn to cook from my teacher. At first, it is very difficult 6 (learn). 7 I feel great when I cook good food. I can scramble (炒) eggs with tomatoes for my family. I can make salad, 8 (也). I like the new subject. Thanks to (因为) it, I can learn a lot. I think it is useful. —Wang Meng, Zhuzhou We keep chickens at school. We take vegetables and rice to 9 (they) to eat on Tuesday. We can play with chickens. So much fun, right? It is 10 (I) favorite subject. —Ye Jun, Zhangjiajie 【答案】 1．grow 2．the 3．on 4．potatoes 5．interesting 6．to learn 7．But 38．too 9．them 10．my 【导语】本文通过长沙、株洲、张家界三地中学生对劳动课的看法，展示了学生们在种植、烹饪、饲养等实践中的体验与收获，体现了劳动教育带给学生的乐趣与成长。 1．句意：你会做饭、打扫或者种菜吗？根据“cook, clean or”可知，此处是三个并列的动词原形，所以空处用动词原形。grow意为“种植”。故填grow。 2．句意：学生们喜欢这门新学科吗？根据“have one labor (劳动) class a week. How do students like... new subject”可知，此处特指前文提到的“劳动课”，需用定冠词。故填the。 3．句意：我们在星期五有劳动课。根据“Friday”可知，表示在具体某一天，需用介词on。故填on。 4．句意：我们种胡萝卜、土豆，也种草莓。根据“carrots”和“strawberries”可知，此处为并列名词，需用复数形式。potato的复数为potatoes。故填potatoes。 5．句意：它真的很有趣。根据“It is really”可知，此处需用形容词作表语。interest的形容词为interesting，意为“有趣的”。故填interesting。 6．句意：起初，学做饭很难。根据“it is very difficult”可知，此处是“it is + adj. + to do”固定句型，it作形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故填to learn。 7．句意：但是当我做出美味的食物时，我感觉很棒。根据“At first, it is very difficult... I feel great”可知，前后句意存在转折关系。句首字母大写。故填But。 8．句意：我也能做沙拉。根据“I can make salad”和上下文可知，此处表示“也”，用于肯定句句末，用too。故填too。 9．句意：星期二，我们带蔬菜和米饭给它们（鸡）吃。根据“take... to”可知，此处作介词to的宾语，指代前文的chickens，需用宾格。they的宾格为them。故填them。 10．句意：它是我最喜欢的学科。根据“favorite subject”可知，此处修饰名词，需用形容词性物主代词。I的形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。 七、书面表达（共1小题; 满分10分） 假如你是Li Chen，英文名是Tom，寒假期间，你将去美国进行为期两周的游学活动，请提前给美国对接学校的负责老师Mr. Smith写一封邮件（具体内容参照以下信息），告知你的一些情况，以便更好地融入。 Name Li Chen/Tom Date of birth December 21st Family Mother, father and sister Grade, School Grade 7, No.15 Middle School Favorite subject& why Science; interesting Hobby& why Basketball and ping pong; exciting Favorite food& why Fruit and vegetables; healthy (健康的) 写作要求：(1)文中不得提及真实姓名，校名等信息； (2)邮件内容涵盖表格内所有信息； (3)内容全面，语句通顺，条理清晰； (4)词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Smith, Nice to meet you! Now let me tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Chen 例文 Dear Mr. Smith, Nice to meet you! Now let me tell you something about myself. My name is Li Chen, and my English name is Tom. I was born on December 21st. I live with my mother, father, and sister. I am a Grade 7 student at No.15 Middle School. My favorite subject is Science because it is very interesting. I like playing basketball and ping pong because they are exciting. My favorite foods are fruit and vegetables because they are healthy. I hope to join your school soon. Yours, Li Chen [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，介绍基本信息； 第二步，描述学校背景和最喜欢的科目，并说明原因； 第三步，谈论爱好和食物，并解释原因，最后表达期待融入。 [亮点词汇] ①interesting有趣的 ②play basketball打篮球 [高分句型] ①My favorite subject is Science because it is very interesting.（原因状语从句） ②I hope to join your school soon.（不定式作宾语） 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $