专项1 完形填空&专项2 阅读判断-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材）吉林专版

学封 专项一完形填空 A 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Tea is to Chinese people what coffee is to Westerners.It's a traditional 1 that a host often welcomes his guests by serving them a cup of tea.In Chinese tea culture,there are some 2 to follow which we call tea manners,just like table manners. First,the guests are supposed to be seated in order of importance from the left-hand side of the host.It 3 that older and superior( guests are usually seated first.Don't sit face to face with the host because it is considered4·If it is inevitable(不可避免的)， children should take this seat. Second,when being served with tea,guests should receive the tea cup with 5 hands.Don't forget to 6 your thanks to the host.In China,finger tapping is a 7 way to give silent thanks to the person pouring tea for you.Do you know 8 to do it?Just tap the table three times with two fingers (sometimes,one or five)each time your cup is 9 tea by another person. Third,the tea is usually 10 in a small cup,as this allows the tea to cool faster.However,no matter what size of the cup is,don't drink it at once. ()1.A.decision B.symbol C.custom )2.A.rules B.reasons C.plans )3.A.notices B.means C.reminds )4.A.secret B.confident C.impolite )5.A.both B.either C.all )6.A.receive B.express C.accept )7.A.strange B.wrong C.common ( )8.A.how B.when C.why )9.A.covered with B.filled with C.compared with )10.A.behaved B.discovered C.served B 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 What's it like to take a trip to some of the hardest places in the world, like snowy mountains,islands and rain forests?In the new 1 Exploring the Unknown,made by Warner Bros.Discovery,you can find it out. The show started on Tencent Video on 31st Aug.Actor Wang Yibo and six Chinese explorers join the show.The difficult experience 2 their strength and teaches them important lessons about life and personal growth.Wang said that this journey changed the way he looks at 3: "As time goes by,I find more meaning in these adventures.We only live once,4 I want to live with more fun and excitement. Wang started working on the show two years ago,because he loves the 5 and wanted to try new things.To get ready,he 6 with experts, learning things like rock climbing,diving()and how to live outdoors. The documentary is not just about physical 7.It also talks about things that are important to young people,like 8 with fear,feeling fine with being alone,and understanding how people and 9 are connected."This documentary helps young people to face life's challenges 10.It also helps to connect them with the 'unknown'outside world,"said Vikram Channa,the president of Warner Bros.Discovery. ( )1.A.documentary B.drama C.cartoon )2.A.faces B.deals C.tests )3.A.life B.lessons C.shows )4.A.because B.or C.so )5.A.indoors B.outdoors C.film )6.A.trained B.told C.solved )7.A.choices B.challenges C.purposes )8.A.supporting B.dealing C.risking )9.A.journey B.forest C.nature )10.A.politely B.painfully C.bravely C 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 In Western countries,many children do chores to get pocket money. 1 usually start to do this at the age of 10. School students have to do homework and study 2 tests on weekdays.So they often do chores on 3.Some young kids only do 4 chores.So they don't get much money.But that's all right.Many of them only want to 5 candies.And candies are cheap!They help wash the dishes after dinner,and 6 the family cat or dog. When kids get 7,they want to buy more and more things.They want things that are more expensive than candies.Then they have to work harder!They often 8 the family car,cut the grass,walk the dog or cook dinner. Doing chores is a good 9 for kids to learn new things.For example,they can learn how to use a lawn mower(割草机)orI0_to cook.Of course,their parents help them at first. ①英语RJ八年级下册3第39页 ( )1.A.They B.We C.He ( )2.A.at B.for C.into ( )3.A.schooldays B.birthdays C.weekends )4.A.easy B.hard C.scary )5.A.find B.bring C.buy )6.A.sell B.feed C.look )7.A.older B.busier C.younger )8.A.change B.use C.wash )9.A.subject B.way C.problem )10.A.what B.why C.how D 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。 Victoria Falls is one of the world's greatest natural wonders.The first European to see the 1 was David Livingstone in November of 1855. However,some other reports showed that other foreigners had 2 the falls before him.He 3 the site Victoria Falls in honour of 念…）Queen Victoria,and the island was called Livingstone Island after him. People think Victoria Falls as the 4 waterfall in the whole world as it has the widest area of falling water in the world.The falls have become a very 5 place for visitors. The river after the falls provides the place for river boarding and white-water rafting (for beginners,as well as for those who have experience and are 6 the activities.Every year,lots of visitors 7 these exciting activities there. Bungee jumpers also feel very 8 around Victoria Falls.They can 9 down 111 metres off the bridge by the falls,and it was just recently named the highest bungee jump in the world.Besides,10 can also enjoy bird watching,air trips,walking paths,and shopping.You will be certain to enjoy your trip there. ( )1.A.trees B.stones C.falls ( )2.A.visited B.decided C.noticed )3.A.needed B.named C.hoped )4.A.tallest B.longest C.widest )5.A.popular B.strange C.nervous )6.A.afraid of B.famous for C.good at )7.A.hit B.try C.put )8.A.bored B.sacred C.excited ( )9.A.jump B.turn C.look )10.A.doctors B.tourists C.teachers 学封 专项二阅读判断 A Last Friday night,a terrible storm hit our small town.I was doing my homework in my room when the wind started to blow hard.The windows blew loudly,and the rain stroke against the glass.I could hear the howling wind outside,which made me feel a bit scared. Suddenly,the lights went out.I walked around in the dark to find a flashlight.With the flashlight in hand,I went to the living room where my parents were.We sat together on the couch,listening to the powerful sound of the storm.Trees were being bent by the strong wind,and some branches even broke off and fell to the ground. After a while,the storm gradually passed.The rain stopped,and the wind died down.The next morning,when I went outside,I saw a mess everywhere.Broken branches and leaves covered the streets.But the good thing was that no one in our town was seriously hurt. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 ()1.The storm hit the town last Friday night. ()2.The writer was watching TV when the storm came. ()3."We"sat together on the floor,listening to the powerful sound of the storm. ()4.The main idea of the passage is about "the writer's experience during a storm”. ()5.The writer felt scared at first but relieved later. 及 Every year hundreds of people try to climb the world's highest mountain or walk through rainforests.Let's take a look at two of the greatest adventurers(冒险家)of our time. A mountain climber More than 4,000 people climb Qomolangma and Gerlinde is one of them.She climbed all the mountains over 8,000 metres in the world.It is difficult to climb mountains in cold weather,but Gerlinde loves it.She started climbing the mountains near her home as a teenager.When she left school,she became a nurse but always went climbing in her free time. An Amazon adventurer Ed Stafford is the first person to walk along the Amazon River from the mountains of Peru to Brazil.His journey took two years and four months.There are many dangerous animals in the rainforest.But Ed was lucky and he was only bitten by small insects.On his trip,Ed had to look for fruit or catch fish each morning.Sometimes food was hard to find and Ed was often tired and hungry.So he used a radio to ask the people of the rainforest for food and help. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 ( )1.Gerlinde started climbing mountains when she was a teenager. )2.The underlined word“it”refers to“To be the world's greatest climber”. ( )3.We know it was very dangerous from Ed's journey. ( )4.Strong-minded can best describe the two people in the passage. )5.Ed visited the people of the rainforest and asked them for help. There are many wonderful literature works in the world.They are still popular after so many years. Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure novels in England.It was written by Daniel Defoe,an English novelist.The novel has been popular for centuries.The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe.It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm.He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate().He is one of the most successful characters in English novels. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a work of children's literature by a British writer,Lewis Carroll.It tells the story of a girl named Alice who falls down a rabbit hole into a wonderland.Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures that can talk. Finally,she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream. Harry Potter is a set of fantasy novels written by the British author J.K.Rowling.She was born on 31 July,1965.The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history.The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1989 during a train ride.The story is about seven years'life of an orphan(L)Potter who learns magic.There are seven books in total. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 )1.Robinson had his adventure on a desert island. ( )2.Alice had a real experience in the work of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. ①英语RJ八年级下册3第40页 )3.J.K.Rowling was thirty-four when the idea for Harry Potter came to her. )4.According to the passage,Robinson Crusoe is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. )5.Harry Potter is about six years'life of an orphan Potter who learns magic. D FIRE SAFETY FOR ALL SunnyLife teaches life-saving skills FOR ALL.Join us in April for two activities:Family Fire Safety Education and our yearly Safety Around Fire Program. Family Fire Safety Education Time:4:30-6:30p.m. Tuesday,9 April:Stop,Drop, EXNGUISHER and Roll FREE for SunnyLife Thursday,11 April:Home Fire Prevention members Friday,12 April:Fire Extinguisher Use. Community: （Parent MUST be $10 a day for a family present!) Sunday,14 April:Celebration! Safety Around Fire Program For children aged 10-14 Time: REGISTER NOW 23 April:4:45-5:45p.m. SunnyLife.com 24 April:5:306:00p.m. Contact:Tom Wang 25 April:6:156:45p.m. Email:tomwang@sunnylife.com 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 )1.The Family Fire Safety Education program takes place on four different days in April. ( )2.Parent must take part on Friday,April 12. )3.Both fire safety programs in April cost money for the children in the community. ()4.The Safety Around Fire Program is held at the same time each day from April 23-25. )5.The purpose of SunnyLife's April activities is to teach people how to stay safe during a fire..二、 VI. A [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文（招募公告），主要介绍了社 区图书馆志愿者项目的职责、要求、福利及报名方式。 36.A[解析]根据文章首段中“Do you love reading books and want to help others find joy of reading?”以及表格中“Help people find books”可知，适合此工作的人需热爱阅读且乐 于助人。 37.D[解析]标题归纳题。根据表格中“Put books on the bookcases”及“Help people find books”可知，此处介绍志愿 者应该做的事情，b放在①处；根据表格中“Be over13 years old”以及“Be able to work at least2 hours each week”" 可知，此处是对于志愿者的要求，心放在②处；根据表格中 “Great working experience'”及“New friends”可知，此处是告 知这份工作能带来什么，a放在③处。 38.C[解析]根据表格中“Be over13 years old'”可知，年龄 是硬性条件。 39.B[解析]根据末段首句“The volunteer program will begin on October9 th and last until January 10h”可知，计算时长： 10月9日→1月10日跨度为3个月。 40.D[解析]根据末段中“If you want to join in it,send your information to libraryvolunteers@email.com before September 20h”可知，你通过电子邮件将信息发送到图书馆加入这 个项目。 B [语篇导读]志愿服务不仅帮助他人，也能帮助你自己。当 過到烦恼时，通过志愿服务可以有效应对情绪。志愿活动能 让你从新角度看待自已的生活，减少对物质的过度关注。许 多人在志愿服务中发现乐趣，并接触到不同的人和环境，比 如帮助镇上需要冬衣的孩子。无论是提供冬衣、食物还是宠 物住所，志愿服务都能让你为世界带来改变。 4145 ACDAB [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了云南的一个专门为盲人描述 电影的俱乐部。 46-50 FTFTF D [语篇导读]本文介绍了通过志愿服务帮助他人的几种方 式，包括帮助老人、残疾人和贫困家庭等。 51-55 BDECF [语篇导读]本文介绍了几个志愿活动。 (a)56-60 ECFAD (b)61.old 62.sick 63.good 64.lover 65.neighbourhood 参考答案及解析 F [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了几位年轻人通过志愿项目为 社会做出贡献的事迹。 66.It represents the duty by young people to social development through selfless devotion 67.Xingxinxiangyin,Yaolan and Xingyaoxiangcun. 68.Zhu Yufeng. 69.To connect college students with voluntary activities in rural areas around Beijing. 70.He won a silver prize 三、 VI. 71.One possible version: Dear Lisa, How is everything going?Our class plans to visit the old people's home and carry out volunteer service activities next Monday.I plan to invite you to join us.We will gather at the school gate at 8 o'clock in the morning.We will send them some presents and give performance.I think it's meaningful to respect the old because they have done a lot to their family and to the country.One day,we will all be old Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 专项一完形填空 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了在中国茶文化中，有一些规则 需要遵循。 1.C[解析]decision'“决定”；symbol“象征”；custom'“习俗”。 根据“a host often welcomes his guests by serving them a cup of tea”可知主人为客人端上一杯茶，这是传统习俗。 2.A[解析]rules“规则”；reasons'“原因”；plans“计划”。根 据“to follow which we call tea manners”可知是有一些规则 要遵守。 3.B[解析]notices“注意”；means“意味着”；reminds“提 醒”。根据“that older and superior(地位高的)guests are usually seated first'”可知客人应该按照重要的顺序从主人 的左手边就座，这意味着年长和高级的客人通常坐在第 一位， 4.C[解析]secret“秘密的”；confident“自信的”；impolite“不 礼貌的”。根据“Don't sit face to face with the host because it is considered”可知和主人面对面坐着是不礼貌的。 。11. 全程时习测试卷·英语J八年级下册3① 5.A[解析]both“两者都”；either“两者之一”；all“全都”。 根据“receive the tea cup with...hands”可知是用两只手 接茶杯 6.B[解析]receive“收到”；express“表达”；accept'“接受”。 根据“your thanks'”可知是表达感谢。 7.C[解析]strange“奇怪的”；wrong“错误的”；common'“常 见的”。根据“give silent thanks to the person pouring tea for yOu”以及常识可知，用手指敲击是一种表达感谢的常见的 方法。 8.A[解析]how“如何”；when“何时”；why“为什么”。根据 “tod0it?”可知是如何做。 9.B[解析]covered with“覆盖”；filled with“充满”；compared with“和…相比”。根据“your cup is...tea”可知是茶杯里 倒满了茶。 lO.C[解析]behaved“表现”；discovered“发现”；served“服 务；端上”。根据“the tea is usually...in a small cup”可知茶 通常是放在小茶杯里。 B [语篇导读]这篇短文主要介绍了一档名为《探索未知》的 纪录片，由华纳兄弟探索频道制作，于8月31日在腾讯视频 首播。节目邀请了演员王一博和其他六位中国探险家参与， 通过在雪山、岛屿和雨林等极端环境中的探险活动，展现了 他们在挑战中成长的过程。王一博表示，这次旅程改变了他 对生活的看法，让他更加珍惜每一次冒险的机会。此外，该 纪录片不仅关注身体上的挑战，还探讨了年轻人关心的话 题，如如何面对恐惧、享受孤独以及人与自然的关系等。 1-5 ACACB 6-10 ABBCC C [语篇导读]短文主要讲述了西方国家的孩子们通过做家 务来赚取零花钱的情况。他们诵常从10岁开始做家务，而 且多数孩子会在周末做家务。一些年幼的孩子只做一些简 单的家务，因此得到的零花钱不多，但他们中的许多人只是 想要买便宜的糖果。随着年龄的增长，孩子们想要的东西越 来越贵，因此他们需要更加努力地工作，比如洗车、割草、遛 狗或做饭等。做家务是孩子们学习新事物的好机会，例如学 习使用割草机或烹饪，当然，一开始他们的父母会给予帮助。 1-5 ABCAC 6-10 BACBC D [语篇导读]维多利亚瀑布是世界自然奇观之一，由大卫· 利文斯通于1855年首次向欧洲人介绍，尽管此前已有外国 人到访。他以维多利亚女王命名该瀑布，并以自己名字命名 附近岛屿。该瀑布以其宽度著称，成为热门旅游地，吸引游 客体验漂流、蹦极等极限运动，还可观鸟、徒步和购物，是旅 游胜地。 1-5 CABCA 6-10 CBCAB ·12. 专项二阅读判断 A [语篇导读]上周五晚上，一场猛烈的风暴袭击了小镇。作 者在房间做作业时听到狂风暴雨，感到害怕。随后停电，他 找到手电筒与父母一起在客厅躲避。风暴过后，街道一片狼 藉，但幸运的是无人重伤。 1-5 TFFTT B [语篇导读]文章介绍了两位当代著名冒险家。一位是登 山者Gerlinde,她成功攀登了全球所有8O00米以上的高峰， 虽然天气寒冷，但她热爱登山，从青少年时期便开始这项运 动，并曾在做护士期间坚持业余攀登。另一位是亚马逊探险 家Ed Stafford,他是首位沿亚马逊河从秘鲁山脉步行至巴西 的人，旅程历时两年多。尽管面临毒虫等危险，他仅被小昆 虫咬伤，并常靠觅食或向当地人求助维生。 1-5TFTT℉ C [语篇导读]文章介绍了三部世界著名文学作品。英国作 家丹尼尔·笛福的《鲁滨逊漂流记》讲述了主人公鲁滨逊在 遭遇海难后流落荒岛，与自然和命运抗争的冒险故事。刘易 斯·卡罗尔的《爱丽丝梦游仙境》则描绘了小女孩爱丽丝掉 入兔子洞进入奇幻世界，经历种种奇遇后醒来发现一切只是 一场梦。JK罗琳的《哈利·波特》系列讲述了孤儿哈利在 魔法世界中七年的成长历程，该系列使罗琳成为史上收入最 高的作家之一。这些作品历经多年仍广受欢迎。 1-5 TFFTF D [语篇导读]本文介绍了SunnyLife在四月份推出的两项火 灾安全活动，旨在帮助人们学习并掌握火灾中的自救与防护 技能。 1-5 TTFFT 专项三阅读图表+阅读常规选择 A [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了图书馆助手、 交通安全之星、循环利用英雄、知心朋友这四个志愿者岗位 的年龄要求、时间、地点、工作内容、所需条件及报名方式。 1-5 ABCDD B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了烧伤的等级，烧伤的一些常见 原因以及如何处理烧伤。 1.B[解析]根据图片信息可知，图片显示的是烧伤的原因， 所以B选项符合题意。故选B。