河北省保定市职业技术教育中心2025-2026学年高三上学期模拟考试中职英语试题

2025-2065学年第一学期高三模拟考试英语学科试题 ( 姓名： 专业： 班级： 考号： 考场号： 座位号： ) ( 密 封 线 ) 说明： 一、本试卷共8页，三部分，共120分，答题时间120分钟。 二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。在答题卡或答题纸相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸或非题号对应的区域内的答案一律答无效。不得用规定以外的笔和纸答题，不在答题卡上做任何标记。 三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂的答案擦干净，再选涂其它的答案。 四、考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项（每题1分，共5分） 1. promote A. product B. promise C. province D. protect 2. certainly A. facial B. ancient C. color D. receipt 3. repeat A. breath B. cheap C. breakfast D. pleasure 4. cough 　 A. thought 　 B. sight C. enough D. straight 5. difficulty A. directly B. style C. fly D. why 第二节 词汇与语法知识： 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每题1分，共25分） 6. The Spring Festival is on _______ first day of _____ year on the lunar calendar. A. /;a B. /;the C. the;/ D. the;a 7. --- Here _______! Where is Xiao Liu? --- There _______. A. comes the bus; is he B. comes the bus; he is C. the bus comes; is he D. the bus comes; he is 8. Don’t stand _______ the fire. Your clothes will catch fire. A. close to B. closely to C. close with D. closely with 9. For those _______ don’t smoke, it is much easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it.. A. which B. whom C. that D. who 10. Don’t argue ________ me _______ such an unimportant matter. A. with; with B. with; about C. about; about D. with; to 11. It is impolite to leave your American friends________ there and talk to your Chinese friend in your native language. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand 12. The cell phone can’t send text messages, I need to have it_____________. A. fix B. fixing C. fixes D. fixed 13. Only when she came into the room, _________ she had made a big mistake. A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realize 14. If you had trouble ______ what is said to you, you _____ ask for a repetition politely. A. understand; could B. understanding; could C. to understand; can D. understanding; can 15. The man insisted _______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby. A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding 16. Your hair is too long, you’d better _________ it _________ this morning. A. had, to cut B. have, to cut C. have, cut D. had, cut 17. The reason _______ he was late for school was _______ he got up late. A. which; why B. that; why C. why; that D. how; that 18. The food which _______ fat and sugar is bad for your health. A. rich in　 　B. rich at　 C. is rich in　 D. is rich with 19. He asked his father ________. A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen 20. ____________ my homework, I went home. A. Having finished B. Finished C. Being finished D. Finish 21. The ________ on his face told me that he was angry. A. impression B. sight C. appearance D. expression 22. I don’t allow my son ________. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoked D. smoke 23. No sooner ________ they rushed out into the street. A. did they hear the news that B. had they heard the news than C. did they hear the news when D. had they heard the news when 24. If you want to express great satisfaction, you may say, “_________” A. Could be better B. Could be best C. Could be good D. Couldn’t be better 25. ________ good time we had at the party yesterday! A. What B. How C. How a D. What a 26. When you feel ___________, you can see a _________ film. A. depressed, moved B. depressed, moving C. depressing, moved D. depressing, moving 27. When someone is ________, we say that he or she feels blue. A. with low spirit B. in high spirits C. with high spirit D. in low spirits 28. People are often _______ by colors, weather or the air temperature. A. affected B. moved C. effected D. removed 29. Children like to _______ little toys _______ pieces of color paper. A. be made; out of B. make; out of C. be made; into D. make; through 30. Handan is __________ that we can hardly visit all the places of the interest in two or in three days. A. so an ancient city B. such ancient a city C. so ancient a city D. a such ancient city 第三节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Waste can be seen everywhere in some schools. Some students ask for more food than they can ___31___ and others often forget ___32 __ the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can _ __33___ these things. But I don’t agree with them. Many people in the world are still in hunger now. Waste can bring a lot of ___34___. Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use ___35__ 100 years. So if we go on ___ 36 __ our resources, what can we use in the future? Thinking about these things, we should say “___37___” to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our _38_ life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, use __39__ sides of paper, try not to order more food than we need. ____40____, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best. 31. A. buy B. cook C. eat D. use 32. A. turning off B turned off C. turn off D. to turn off 33. A. have B. offer C. afford D waste 34. A. problems B. difficulties C. questions D. troubles 35. A. after 　 B. until C. in D for 36. A. saving B. wasting C. using D. digging 37. A.NO B. YES C. OK D. SORRY 38. A. every day B. everyday C. daytime D. good 39. A. all B. each C. both D. either 40. A. Little by little B. Side by side C. One by one D. Day by day 第四节 短文填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。 Everyone longs for success , But in real life , when you try some new 41. ( thing ), sometimes you succeed , and sometimes you fail , However , each failure 42. ( give ) you a chance to learn and helps you grow , Imagine if you never tried to ride a bike because you were afraid of falling . you ' d miss the joy of biking , But when you face it 43. ( brave ), it will be different . Actually , every fall teaches you how to balance better and gets you closer to riding smoothly . So next time you are scared to try something new ，do remember failure is the mother of success and that it's OK to fail . Failing means you are learning and becoming much 44. ( strong ) than before . Don ' t be afraid of failing and keep 45. ( try )! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Last Tuesday, after doing some shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before going back home. So I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into a coffee shop to sit at a long table. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table, and went to get a cup of coffee. When I came back with my coffee, there was a young man sitting next to me. It was one of those strange-looking young men, with dark glasses, torn clothes, and long hair. But I wasn't surprised at such a young man. What surprised me most was that he had started to eat my chocolate! I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn't want to get into trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper and took a bit of chocolate. The young man looked at me. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn't say anything. When he took a third one, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it. The young man gave me a strange look and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, "This woman is crazy!" Everyone looked at me. That was embarrassing enough. But it was worse when I finished my coffee and ready to leave. It wasn't my chocolate that I had eaten a moment before. Mine was just under my newspaper. 46. The woman went to town to___________. A. catch the train B. buy some chocolate and coffee C. have a rest D. do some shopping 47. The woman was unhappy because___________. A. the train was late B. she was afraid of the young man C. she thought the young man was eating her chocolate D. she couldn't find her coffee 48. What does the word uneasy mean? A.不容易 B. 不自在 C. 不舒服 D. 不自然 B Everyone has got two personalities—the one that is shown to others and the one that is secret. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control yourself, but when you’re asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. Of course, people often change their position when they are sleeping. The sleeping position we mentioned here is the one that you go to sleep in. If you go to sleep on your back, you’re an open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You don’t like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a secretive person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You wouldn’t like to accept others’ advice, and you aren’t ambitious (有雄心的) either. You’re usually living for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep curled up (蜷缩的), you are a nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you are often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting or talking to people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you usually have a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you don’t often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people. 49. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret personality ____ . A. only at night B. only when you go to sleep in C. only when you are thinking about something D. only when you change your sleeping position 50. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality? A. He or she is an open person. B. He or she is always easy to accept new ideas. C. He or she is always easily upset. D. He or she tends to believe in others. 51. What does the word "defensive" mean in the passage? A. 易怒的 B. 攻击性的 C. 外向的 D. 有戒心的 52. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a _____ person who sleeps curled up? A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. B. He or she is rarely ready to help you. C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out. D. He or she wouldn’t like to get help from you. C Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your smart (智能的) cellphone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city. The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses modern technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city become? Here are great examples. In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters (水表) to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect （探测） water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. By this way, people know how much they have used and are glad to help reduce waste. Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a cellphone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone can show all the bus lines that serve the stop. The government has also organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序）that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket, it can provide the immediate information on special offers. 53. The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _____. A. useful B. normal C. suitable D. easy 54. Compared to traditional city facilities, smart system does better in____. A. Detecting water leakage B. Sending data to the house owners C. Encouraging people to save city resources. D. Saving electricity and gas 55. The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT ____________. A. business B. health care C. traffic controlling D. public transportation 56. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Digital technologies help improve city planning. B. Smart cities will make our future life better and easier. C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander. D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities. D What does it mean to be green ?" Green " s more than just a color . It also means taking special steps to protect the environment - the water , the land , and the air we breathe . Why green ? Plants are green , and without them , the Earth would ' t be such a lovely home for us human beings . How to be green ? Reduce the amount of stuff you use and throw away . Reuse stuff when you can recycle cans , bottles , paper , books , and even toys . Enjoy the Earth-walk in the woods , plant a tree , and eat some of the delicious food it produces . Reduce It ! When you use less of something , you do a good thing for the Earth . For instance , a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warmed up the water . Turn off lights you ' re not using . They last longer and use more energy . Turn off the water when you ' re brushing your teeth . When you can walk or ride your bike instead of driving in the car . You ' ll use less gas - and get some exercise ! Put your computer to " sleep " instead of leaving it on with the screensaver running . 57. What doesn ' t mean to be green ? A . To protect the environment . B . To recycle the cans . C . To leave the computer on . D . To turn off the lights . 58. We can tell from the third paragraph that A . To use less energy can help protect environment . B . Walking in the woods means to love the Earth . C . In order to save time , we ' d better drive a car instead of walking or riding . D . A short shower means there is not enough fuel . 59. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph refer ? A . The water . B . Plants . C . The land . D . Green . 60. What ' s the best title of the passage ? A . How to take a short shower . B . We should walk or ride a bike to work . C . We had better take off the lights on time . D . How to be green . 第二节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 M: Hi, what’s the matter? You look down. W: ____66______ M: Oh, I am sorry to hear that but English is very important for our future career, you shouldn’t lose confidence. W: ____67_____, it’s too difficult! What’s your idea? M: ____68_____. W: Practice? How? M: ____69 . W: Will it help? M: ____70_____. 选项： A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can. B. Yes, but you have to try your best. C. You know practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible. D. But how can I learn it well? E. It’s too bad! I failed my English test again; I really want to give up. 第三部分 书面表达（满分 15 分 作文题目：To Protect the Environment 字数要求：80---100词 写作要点：1.保护环境势在必行 2.具体措施 3.对未来的展望 参考答案 1-5 DDBCA 6-10 DBADB 11-15 CDDBC 16-20 CCCCA 21-25 DABDD 26-30 BDABC 31-35 CDCAC 36-40 BABCA 41.things 42.gives43.bravely 44.stronger 45.trying 46-48DCB 49-52 BCDA 53-56DCBB 57-60CABD 61—65 EDCAB To Protect the Environment It is necessary for everyone to protect our environment now. Firstly, we can start with small actions in daily life, such as turning off lights and saving water. Secondly, sorting garbage and using reusable bags are also good ways to reduce pollution. If we all take action together, our Earth will become cleaner and more beautiful. Let’s start today and make a better future! 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $