精品解析：新疆吐鲁番市/阿克苏地区2025—2026学年八年级上学期期末质量监测试卷英语试卷

吐鲁番市2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量监测试卷 八年级 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分(满分20分) A. 图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. I want to be a fireman. 2. We still need some yogurt, Tim. 3. It was sunny during my trip to Guizhou. 4. There will be more robots in the future. 5. Look at that butterfly. It has the most colorful wings. B. 情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, they do. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, they can. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Will most people live in outer space? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three eggs. B. They look good. C. Mix them together. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How many eggs do we need? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I’m Tom Smith. C. I want to be a doctor. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What do you want to be when you grow up? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. To Beijing. C. With my parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How was your holiday? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. Here you are. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Could you please hang up the photos? C. 对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Where did Emma work on holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a museum. B. At a school. C. At a hospital. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do on holiday, Emma? B: I worked as a tour guide at a museum. Question: Where did Emma work on holiday? 8. What will Mike do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the plants. C. Feed the fish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Could you please water the plants, Mike? B: Sure, Mom. Question: what will Mike do? 9. What does Lily think of cooking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? B: Dad, I find it’s hard to do some cooking. Question: What does Lily think of cooking? 10. Who sings better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. Emma. C. Ella. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Who sings better, Ella or Emma? B: Emma. Question: Who sings better? 11. How does Sally often communicate with her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By sending text messages. B. By making video calls. C. By talking face to face. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Sally, how do you often communicate with your friends? B: We often talk face to face. Question: How does Sally often communicate with her friends? D. 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What are they talking about? A. Their dreams. B. Their teachers. C. Their family. 13. What subject is Eric good at? A. Music. B. Maths. C. Science. 14. Whose mother is a pilot? A. Eric’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jane’s. 15. What’s David’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 16. What does Jane want to be? A. A doctor. B. A painter. C. A writer. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Some students are talking about their dreams. Eric is going to be an IT engineer. He is very good at maths. He wants to be a person like Bill Gates. Mary is going to be a pilot, because her mother is a pilot and she likes the job very much. David likes sports and he is good at all kinds of sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. Jane wants to be a writer. She enjoys writing stories. 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 Many people like ____17____ a lot because they’re people’s good friends. They are very smart. Dogs ____18____ give people lots of help. Here’s a ____19____ about them. On a sunny day, Jack and his friend went to a ____20____ to catch fish. They had a dog with them. When they came near the river, they put their ____21____ hats under a big tree and went to ____22____ fish. After an hour, they didn’t ____23____ any fish at all. Suddenly it became ____24____, and the wind blew their hats away. It was a little cold. Jack and his ____25____ didn’t want to get the two hats. ____26____ Jack told the dog to go for the hats. When the dog arrived near the hats, he tried to take ____27____ of them with his teeth. But it was difficult for ____28____ to put the two hats in his mouth. The dog thought for a minute. ____29____ he found that one of the hats was smaller. So he put the ____30____ one in the bigger one. In this way he could carry the two hats at the same time. How ____31____ the dog was! 17. A. cats B. dogs C. pandas 18. A. always B. seldom C. never 19. A. plan B. movie C. story 20. A. river B. forest C. mountain 21. A. four B. two C. three 22. A. look at B. look for C. look after 23. A. store B. protect C. catch 24. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy 25. A. friend B. brother C. classmate 26. A. Or B. So C. But 27. A. both B. either C. all 28. A. her B. him C. them 29. A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Probably 30. A. shorter B. bigger C. smaller 31. A. smart B. boring C. strange 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只聪明的狗帮助主人捡回被风吹走的帽子的故事，体现了狗作为人类好朋友的聪明和忠诚。 【17题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢狗因为他们是人类的朋友。 cats猫；dogs狗；pandas熊猫。根据“Dogs ... give people lots of help”可知，此处表示很多人喜欢狗。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：狗总是给人们很多帮助。 always总是；seldom很少；never从不。根据“Dogs … give people lots of help.”可知，狗总是给予人们很多帮助，符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这里有一个关于它们的故事。 plan计划；movie电影；story故事。根据下文描述的狗帮助主人捡帽子的情景，可知这是一个关于狗的故事。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在一个阳光明媚的日子里，杰克和他的朋友们去河边钓鱼。 river河流；forest森林；mountain山。根据下文“When they came near the river”可知，他们去的是河边。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：当他们来到河边时，他们把两顶帽子放在一棵大树下，然后去找鱼。 four四；two两；three三。根据“Jack and ... friends didn’t want to get the two hats.”可知，下文提到了两顶帽子。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当他们来到河边时，他们把两顶帽子放在一棵大树下，然后去找鱼。 look at看一看；look for寻找；look after照顾。根据“went to… fish.”可知，他们去河边的目的是钓鱼，因此此处指去找鱼，look for“寻找”，固定搭配。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：一个小时后，他们没有钓到一条鱼。 store存储；protect保护；catch抓住。根据“After an hour, they didn’t … any fish at all.”可知，此处指没有钓到鱼，catch fish“钓鱼”，符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：突然起风了，风把他们的帽子吹走了。 sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；windy有风的。根据“and the wind blew their hats away”可知，起风了。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：Jack和他的好朋友不想去捡帽子。 friend朋友；brother兄弟；classmate同班同学。根据“In a sunny day, Jack and his friend”可知，上文提到Jack和他的朋友一起去钓鱼，此处应该是他的朋友。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：因此，Jack让狗去捡帽子。 Or或者；So因此；But但是。根据“didn’t want to get the two hats... Jack told the dog to go for the hats.”可知，上一句提到Jack和朋友都不想捡帽子；下文又提到Jack让狗去捡帽子；两句话之间缺少连词，so“因此”，表示结果，符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：当狗到达帽子附近时，它试图用牙齿咬住两顶帽子。 both两者都；either两者之一；all三者或三者以上都。根据“But it was difficult for him to put two hats in his …”可知，狗试图咬住两顶帽子，both符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：但是对他来说把两顶帽子放进嘴里很难。 her她；him他；them他们。根据“But it was difficult for ... to put the two hats in his mouth. ”可知，此处表示“对狗来说”，用him代指the dog。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：幸运地是，他发现有一顶帽子比较小。 Certainly当然；Luckily幸运地；Probably可能。根据“The dog thought for a minute. ... he found that one of the hats was smaller.”可知，狗遇到难题后找到解决办法，是“幸运的是”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：于是他把较小的那顶放在较大的那顶里面。 shorter更短的；bigger更大的；smaller更小的。根据“So he put the ... one in the bigger one.”可知，此处指把较小的帽子放在较大的帽子里面。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：这只狗多聪明啊！ smart聪明的；boring无聊的；strange特别的。通读全文可知，本文讲述狗想出妙招同时带回两顶帽子，体现狗的“聪明”。故选A。 三、阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分) 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分， 其中第一篇为T/F 判断选择题) A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 Last month, Tom went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train. The journey was fast and comfortable. In Beijing, they visited many famous places. They went to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. Tom liked the Great Wall best because it was amazing! They took many photos there. They also tasted some local food. Beijing roast duck was Tom’s favourite. It was delicious. They stayed in Beijing for five days. They had a fantastic time there. 32. Tom went to Beijing with his parents last month. 33. Tom went to Beijing by car. 34. Tom liked the Great Wall best. 35. Tom didn’t like Beijing roast duck. 36. The passage is about food. 【答案】32. T 33. F 34. T 35. F 36. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆上个月和父母一起去北京旅行，他们参观了许多著名景点，品尝了当地美食，度过了一段美好时光。 【32题详解】 根据“Last month, Tom went to Beijing with his parents.”可知，汤姆上个月和父母去了北京。故答案T。 【33题详解】 根据“They went there by train.”可知，汤姆一家是乘火车去北京的，不是乘汽车。故答案为F。 【34题详解】 根据“Tom liked the Great Wall best because it was amazing!”可知，汤姆最喜欢长城。故答案为T。 【35题详解】 根据“Beijing roast duck was Tom’s favourite. It was delicious.”可知，北京烤鸭是汤姆的最爱。故答案为F。 【36题详解】 本文主要讲述了汤姆一家的北京之旅，包括参观景点、品尝美食等，并非主要关于食物。故答案为F。 B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A class in No. 2 Middle School does a survey (调查) about “Students and Chores”. They ask 100 students “What chores do you do?” and “How often?” Here are the results. Chores Number of Students How Often Take out the rubbish 85 Every day: 60; Once a week: 25 Make the bed ? Every day: 50; Sometimes: 20 Do the dishes 40 Every day: 15; Twice a week: 25 Fold the clothes 30 Once a week: 20; Seldom: 10 The students also answer “What do you think about doing chores?” 75% say “It’s good to help parents.” 15% say “It’s tiring but necessary (必要的).” 10% say “I have no time—too much homework.” 37. What is the survey about? A. Students and sports. B. Students and chores. C. Students and holidays. D. Students and hobbies. 38. 25 students take out the rubbish ________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. sometimes D. every day 39. What can we put in “?”? A. 100 B. 70 C. 50 D. 20 40. Which chore do 30 students do? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Make the bed. D. Fold the clothes. 41. What do most of the students say about doing chores? A. I have no time—too much homework. B. It’s tiring but necessary. C. It’s good to help parents. D. It’s parents’ job. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. B 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是第二中学一个班级对100名学生做家务的情况及看法做的调查，并展示了相关结果。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A class in No. 2 Middle School does a survey (调查) about ‘Students and Chores’.”可知，这个调查是关于学生和家务的。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take out the rubbish 85 Every day: 60; Once a week: 25”可知，25名学生每周倒一次垃圾。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Make the bed ? Every day: 50; Sometimes: 20”可知，整理床铺的人数是每天做的50人加偶尔做的20人，一共70人。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fold the clothes 30 Once a week: 20; Seldom: 10”可知，30名学生做的家务是叠衣服。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“75% say ‘It’s good to help parents.’”可知，大多数学生认为帮忙父母做家务是好的。故选C。 C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 On October 31st, China sent a new spaceship—the Shenzhou-21 to space. It took off at 11:44 p.m. from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心) in Gansu Province. Three Chinese astronauts were in the spaceship. Their names are Zhang Lu, Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang. Zhang Lu is the commander (指令长) of the team. He is a space pilot and has been to space before. He was a member of the Shenzhou-15. Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang are new to space. Wu Fei is the youngest member. He is a flight engineer. Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist (载荷专家). The astronauts have much work to do in the space station. They will do 27 new science projects (项目) during their six-month stay. Four mice also went into space along with the Shenzhou-21. Scientists want to study the influence of space on them. 42. What does the underlined part “took off” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 巡查 B. 着陆 C. 接轨 D. 起飞 43. Which of the following about Zhang Lu is TRUE? A. He is new to space. B. He is a flight engineer. C. He is the commander of the team. D He was a member of the Shenzhou-20. 44. Who is the youngest member of the Shenzhou-21? A. Wu Fei. B. Zhang Lu. C. Zhang Hongzhang. D. We don’t know. 45. In which part of the magazine (杂志) can we read the passage? A. Nature. B. Space. C. Food. D. Travel. 【答案】42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了10月31日中国发射神舟二十一号载人飞船，包括发射时间、地点、搭载的宇航员信息，宇航员在空间站的任务以及随飞船一同进入太空的老鼠用于科学研究等内容。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“On October 31st, China sent a new spaceship—the Shenzhou-21 to space. It took off at 11:44 p.m. from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心) in Gansu Province.”可知，10月31日中国发射神舟二十一号飞船，晚上11点44分从酒泉卫星发射中心出发前往太空，由此可推测“took off”意思是“起飞”。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Lu is the commander (指令长) of the team.”可知，张陆是团队指令长。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Fei is the youngest member.”可知，武飞是神舟二十一号最年轻的成员。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要围绕中国神舟二十一号飞船发射以及宇航员在太空的任务等太空相关内容展开，所以最有可能在杂志的“太空”部分读到这篇文章。故选B。 D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Autumn is the season for mushrooms. Before picking, people often pat (轻拍) the mushroom cap. But why? Mushrooms are not animals or plants. They are fungi (真菌). They don’t have seeds (种子), but grow from spores (孢子). When you pat the mushroom, spores fall down. Travel far and wide Spores are too small to see. Even a light wind can carry them far. Some are sticky (黏的). They ride on insects to new places. Time to grow In warm, wet places, spores grow thin white “roots”. They make a big net in the soil (土壤). Next year, new mushrooms will come out of it. But these “roots” don’t like sunlight. So after picking mushrooms, people cover the area with soil and leaves again. 46. Which season is for mushrooms? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 47. What can we know about mushrooms from Paragraph 2? A. They are plants. B. They are fungi. C. They are animals. D. They have seeds. 48. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. mushrooms B. insects C. roots D. spores 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. Facts About Mushrooms B. Ways to Cook Mushrooms C. Time to Grow Mushrooms D. Places to Find Mushrooms 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了秋天是采蘑菇的季节，并详细阐述了人们采蘑菇前轻拍蘑菇帽的原因，以及蘑菇的生长过程，包括孢子的传播和“根”的生长等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Autumn is the season for mushrooms.”可知秋天是蘑菇的季节。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mushrooms are not animals or plants. They are fungi (真菌).”可知，蘑菇不是动物也不是植物，它们是真菌。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Spores are too small to see. Even a light wind can carry them far.”可知，孢子太小看不见，甚至微风都能把它们吹到很远的地方，所以“them”指代的是“spores”。故选D。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了关于蘑菇的一些事实，包括蘑菇的类别、孢子的传播、生长过程等，A选项“关于蘑菇的事实”符合文章主旨。故选A。 E 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。(一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Different people do different jobs. Most people sleep at night and work during the day. ____50____ For example, many hotel workers work at night. ____51____ Some security guards (保安) also work at night. They patrol (巡逻) the community and nearby areas at night to keep away bad people and protect people’s things. ____52____ That’s because they work when they should have a rest. It’s a challenge for their bodies. Night workers are likely to get sick. ____53____ They must have enough sleep and rest during the day at home. ____54____ Every job has its challenges. All workers deserve (值得) our respect. A. So it is easy for them to make mistakes. B. But some people do their jobs at night. C. That’s because many customers in the hotel need service at night. D. That’s important to their health and safety (安全). E. Many night workers may feel very tired during working hours. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. E 53. A 54. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了夜间工作者的工作情况以及面临的挑战。 【50题详解】 根据“For example, many hotel workers work at night.”可知，前文提到多数人晚上睡觉白天工作，此处转折说明有些人晚上工作，选项B“但是有些人在晚上工作。”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据“For example, many hotel workers work at night.”以及“Some security guards (保安) also work at night.”可知，后文举例说明哪些人晚上工作，此处解释酒店工作人员晚上工作的原因，选项C“那是因为酒店里很多顾客晚上需要服务。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“That’s because they work when they should have a rest. It’s a challenge for their bodies.”可知，后文解释夜间工作对身体是挑战的原因，此处说明夜间工作者在工作时可能的状态，选项E“许多夜间工作者在工作时可能会感到非常疲劳。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Night workers are likely to get sick.”可知，前文提到夜间工作者容易生病，选项A“所以他们很容易犯错误。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“They must have enough sleep and rest during the day at home.”可知，前文提到夜间工作者白天必须在家有足够的睡眠和休息，此处说明这样做的原因，选项D“这对他们的健康和安全很重要。”符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话(共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 从下面选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Is that Jack? B: ____55____ Jack is a little shorter than John. A: Are they twins? B: ____56____ They look almost the same. They are my friends. ____57____ A: What is your hobby? B: ____58____ A: Are you different from them? B: Yes, I am. ____59____ A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: Jack and I want to be pop singers. ____60____ A. Yes, they are. B. No, it’s John. C. I’m more serious than them. D. We have the same hobby. E. But John wants to be an IT engineer. F. We all enjoy playing the guitar. 【答案】55. B 56. A 57. D 58. F 59. C 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕B及其朋友Jack和John展开，涉及他们的外貌、爱好、性格以及未来职业规划等内容。 【55题详解】 根据“Jack is a little shorter than John.”可知不是Jack，选项B“不，是John。”符合语境。故填B。 【56题详解】 根据“Are they twins?”以及“They look almost the same.”可知此处表示他们是双胞胎，作肯定回答，选项A“是的，他们是。”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“They are my friends.”以及“What is your hobby?”可知，此处是在介绍他们的共同爱好，选项D“我们有相同的爱好。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据“What is your hobby?”可知，此处是回答自己的爱好，选项F“我们都喜欢弹吉他。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“Are you different from them?”以及“Yes, I am.”可知，此处是在说明自己与他们的不同之处，选项C“我比他们更严肃。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Jack and I want to be pop singers.”可知，此处是在说明John与他们不同的职业规划，选项E“但是John想成为一名IT工程师。”符合语境。故选E。 五、读写题(本题共分两节，满分15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 One of the challenges in communication is saying “no” when you need to. Often we promise to do things even when we should say “no”. This makes us feel worried when we break our promise, and we then feel bad for not keeping our word and lose trust for not keeping our promise. Do you say “no” to your friends? It’s hard to say. I come from France. In our country, we don’t often say “no” to people directly. —Charmer No, I don’t. I am afraid that every time I do this, I will disappoint someone, make him angry and hurt (伤害) his feelings. The person might think I am unkind or impolite. —Judy Yes, I do. My value (价值) does not depend on how much I do for other people. And learning to say “no” is one of the best things I do for myself. —John Learning how to say “no” is a great thing you can do for yourself. You won’t let your work overload (过量), and you’ll have time to do what really matters to you. Remember that the best way to learn how to say “no” is to practise more. Saying “no” is one of the ____61____ in communication. We will feel worried and lose trust for not keeping our promise. Charmer doesn’t ____62____ say “no” to people directly. Judy is afraid to ____63____ someone and she thinks the person might think she is unkind or ____64____. John thinks learning to say “no” is one of the best things he does for himself because his value doesn’t ____65____ on how much he does for others. Learning how to say “no” is a great thing you can do for yourself. Remember that the best way to learn how to say “no” is to ____66____ more. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答下面问题。 How will we feel when we break our promise according to the text? ________________67________________ Where does Charmer come from? ________________68________________ Who thinks saying “no” is one of the best things? ________________69________________ 【答案】61. challenges 62. often 63. disappoint 64. impolite 65. depend 66. practise 67. We will feel worried. 68. Charmer comes from France. 69. John. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕沟通中如何说“不”展开，介绍了不同人的看法，并指出学会说“不”对自身有益。 【61题详解】 根据“One of the challenges in communication is saying ‘no’ when you need to.”可知，说“不”是沟通中的挑战之一，故填challenges。 【62题详解】 根据“In our country, we don’t often say ‘no’ to people directly.”可知，Charmer不会经常直接对别人说“不”，故填often。 63题详解】 根据“I am afraid that every time I do this, I will disappoint someone, make him angry and hurt (伤害) his feelings.”可知，Judy害怕让别人失望，故填disappoint。 【64题详解】 根据“The person might think I am unkind or impolite.”可知，Judy认为对方可能会觉得她不友善或不礼貌，故填impolite。 【65题详解】 根据“My value (价值) does not depend on how much I do for other people.”可知，John认为自己的价值不依赖于为别人做多少事，故填depend。 【66题详解】 根据“Remember that the best way to learn how to say ‘no’ is to practise more.”可知，学习说“不”的最好方法是多练习，故填practise。 【67题详解】 根据“This makes us feel worried when we break our promise”可知，当我们违背承诺时会感到担忧。故填We will feel worried. 【68题详解】 根据“I come from France.”可知，Charmer来自法国。故填Charmer comes from France. 【69题详解】 根据“And learning to say ‘no’ is one of the best things I do for myself.”可知，John认为说“不”是对自己做的最好的事情之一。故填John. 六、阅读填空题(本题共分两节，满分22分) 第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两个单词。 In recent years, tanghulu has become ____70____ kind of popular snack outside China. Many people share videos of ____71____ (cook) it at home. Tanghulu ____72____ (have) a long history in China. ____73____ (actual), it began in the Song Dynasty. At that time, someone ____74____ (use) it to help a sick queen. But later, common people could also enjoy tanghulu. Street vendors coat the hawthorn berries (山楂) with sugar syrup (糖浆). This is what makes it sweet ____75____ delicious. Strawberry tanghulu is another popular____76____ (choose) among people. I can tell you how ____77____ (make) tanghulu. First, you should get some fruits such ____78____ hawthorn berries or strawberries. Then, wash the fruits and put ____79____ (they) on bamboo sticks. Next, heat sugar and water in a pot to get a sugar syrup. Finally, put the fruit ____80____ (stick) into the syrup and wait for them to cool. Now, tanghulu is ready. Enjoy it. 【答案】70. a 71. cooking 72. has 73. Actually 74. used 75. and 76. choice 77. to make 78. as 79. them 80. sticks 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了糖葫芦这种中国传统美食的相关信息，包括其历史、制作食材、制作步骤、种类等。 【70题详解】 句意：近年来，糖葫芦已成为中国以外的一种流行小吃。a kind of表示“一种”，固定搭配。故填a。 【71题详解】 句意：许多人分享在家制作糖葫芦的视频。根据“of”可知，此处要用动名词形式，cook的动名词是cooking。故填cooking。 【72题详解】 句意：糖葫芦在中国有着悠久的历史。根据语境可知，该句陈述的是客观事实，时态为一般现在时；主语“Tanghulu”是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have的第三人称单数形式是has。故填has。 【73题详解】 句意：实际上，它始于宋代。此处修饰整个句子，要用副词形式，actual的副词是actually“实际上”，位于句首首字母要大写。故填Actually。 【74题详解】 句意：当时，有人用它来帮助生病的皇后。根据“At that time”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，动词use要用过去式used“使用”。故填used。 【75题详解】 句意：这就是它甜美可口的原因。根据“sweet”和“delicious”可知，此处表示并列关系，要用and连接。故填and。 【76题详解】 句意：草莓糖葫芦是另一种受欢迎的选择。根据“another popular”可知，此处要用名词形式，choose的名词是choice，表示“选择”，another后接名词单数。故填choice。 【77题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你如何制作糖葫芦。根据“how”可知，此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，作tell的宾语。故填to make。 【78题详解】 句意：首先，你应该准备一些水果，如山楂或草莓。such as表示“例如”，固定搭配。故填as。 【79题详解】 句意：然后，清洗水果，把它们放在竹签上。动词“put”后接人称代词的宾格形式，they的宾格是them。故填them。 【80题详解】 句意：最后，把水果串放进糖浆里，等它们冷却。根据“put the fruit...into”可知，此处要用名词复数形式，stick的复数是sticks。故填sticks。 第二节 短文填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词， 每词限用一次。 ancient, take, win, easily, place, guide, everyone, thanks, against, speak, surprise In Datong, Shanxi, there is a digital (数字的) star—Hua Mulan. She works as a tour ____81____. She helps people learn about Datong. Datong is an ____82____ city. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was the capital (首都). Wars often broke out at that time. Hua Mulan dressed herself up as a man. She fought ____83____ the invaders (入侵者). Finally, she helped her team ____84____ the victory. ____85____ to 3D technology, Hua Mulan can now “come to life”. Many people are ____86____ at her looks. She looks like a real person. She can move and talk. In some ____87____ of interest in Datong, tourists can see the 3D Hua Mulan. With her help, people can learn about Datong in a new way. She can ____88____ both Chinese and English. People from different countries can ____89____ get help from her. What’s more, Datong has amazing scenery and delicious food. Are you ready to ____90____ a trip to Datong? Come and visit it! And ____91____ can have a great experience in this city. 【答案】81. guide 82. ancient 83. against 84. win 85. Thanks 86. surprised 87. places 88. speak 89. easily 90. take 91. everyone 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍山西大同的3D数字形象花木兰作为导游，助力游客了解这座古城历史与文化的相关情况。 81题详解】 句意：她担任一名导游。根据前文“there is a digital star—Hua Mulan”以及备选词可知，此处表示她的职业是导游，tour guide表示“导游”，前面有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填guide。 【82题详解】 句意：大同是一座古老的城市。根据后文“In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was the capital.”以及备选词可知，此处是描述大同的历史悠久，ancient表示“古老的”，修饰名词city。故填ancient。 【83题详解】 句意：她抗击入侵者。根据前文“Wars often broke out at that time.”以及备选词可知，此处表示与入侵者作战，fight against表示“抗击、对抗”，是固定搭配。故填against。 【84题详解】 句意：最终，她帮助队伍赢得了胜利。根据后文“the victory”以及备选词可知，此处表示赢得胜利，help sb do sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，win用动词原形。故填win。 【85题详解】 句意：多亏了3D技术，花木兰现在可以“活”过来了。根据后文“3D technology, Hua Mulan can now ‘come to life’.”以及备选词可知，此处表示多亏了某种技术，thanks to表示“多亏、由于”，是固定短语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Thanks。 【86题详解】 句意：许多人对她的样貌感到惊讶。根据后文“She looks like a real person.”以及备选词可知，此处表示人们对她的样子感到意外，be surprised at表示“对……感到惊讶”，是固定搭配。故填surprised。 【87题详解】 句意：在大同的一些名胜古迹，游客可以看到3D版的花木兰。根据后文“of interest in Datong”以及备选词可知，此处指的是名胜古迹，places of interest是固定短语，some后接可数名词复数。故填places。 【88题详解】 句意：她会说中文和英文。根据后文“both Chinese and English”以及备选词可知，此处表示说某种语言，speak后接语言，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填speak。 【89题详解】 句意：来自不同国家的人们可以轻松地从她那里获得帮助。根据前文“She can speak both Chinese and English.”以及备选词可知，此处表示人们能轻松得到帮助，easily是副词，修饰动词get。故填easily。 【90题详解】 句意：你准备好去大同旅行了吗？根据后文“a trip to Datong”以及备选词可知，此处表示去旅行，take a trip是固定短语，be ready to do sth后接动词原形。故填take。 91题详解】 句意：每个人都能在这座城市有很棒的体验。根据前文“Come and visit it!”以及备选词可知，此处表示所有人都能有好的体验，everyone表示“每个人、所有人”。故填everyone。 七、书面表达(满分20分) 92. 随着人工智能和科技的迅猛发展，我们的生活方式正在经历前所未有的变革。展望未来， 你是否对未来生活充满期待呢？某英语报正开展一场以“Life in the Future”为题的征文活动， 诚挚邀请广大学生积极参与。你可以选取以下某些方面，或者充分发挥你的想象力，展现你对未来生活的独特设想与创新思维。 要求：1. 选取以上思维导图中的某些方面进行写作； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 文中不能出现学生的真实姓名和校名等信息； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 Life in the Future __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life in the Future With the rapid development of science and technology, life in the future will be quite different. Houses will be intelligent, with robots doing most of the housework. Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere. For transport, flying cars will be common, making travel faster. The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy. In terms of jobs, more work will be done by AI, so people will have more time for hobbies. Also, with advanced medical technology, people will be healthier and live longer. We’ll have easier and more convenient lives in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求以“Life in the Future”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出对未来生活的设想； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“房子、环境、交通、学校、工作、健康”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in the future在未来 ②most of ... 大多数的…… ③clean energy清洁能源 [高分句型] ①Schools will have online classrooms, allowing students to study from anywhere.（现在分词短语表伴随状况） ②The environment will be much better because people will use clean energy.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $吐鲁番市2025至2026学年第一学期期末质量监测试卷。八年级。英语听力。A图片理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读。两遍。One, I want to be a fireman. I want to be a fireman. Two, we . still need some yogurt, tim. We still need some yoga, tim. Three IT was Sunny during my trip to贵州。IT was Sunny during my trip to贵州。For there . will be more robots in the future. There will be more robots in the future. Five, look at that butterfly. IT has the most colorful wings. Look at that butterfly. IT has the most colorful wings. B情景反应听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Six、will most . people live in outer space? Will most people live in outer space? Seven、how many eggs do we need? How many eggs do we need? Eight. what do you want to be when you grow up? What do you want to be when you grow up? Nine, how was your . holiday? How was your holiday? Ten, could you please . hang up the photos? Could you please hand up the photos? C对话。理解，听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。Eleven, what did you do on holiday? Emma. I worked as a tour guide at a museum . question. where did ama work on holiday? What did you do on holiday? Emma. I worked as a tour guide at . a museum question. where did emma work on holiday? Twelve. could you please water the . plants? mike? sure. mom. Question. what will mike do? Could you please water . the plants? mike? sure. mom. Question. what will mike do? Thirteen, lily, you look unhappy. What's wrong that . I find it's hard to do some cooking . question. What does lily think of cooking? Lily, you look unhappy. What's wrong? Dad, I find it's hard to do some cooking . question. What does lily think of cooking? Fourteen. who sings Better? Ella or ema. ema question. who seems Better? Who seems Better? Ella or ema, emma question. who seems Better? Fifteen, Sally, how do you often communicate with your friends? We often talk face to face . question. How does . Sally often communicate with her friends? Sally, how do you often communicate with your friends? We often talk face to face . question. How does sadly often communicate with her friends? D短文理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Some students are talking about their dreams. Eric is going to be an IT. engineer. He is very good at maths. He wants to be a person like bill gates. Mary is going to be a pilot because her mother is a pilot, and he likes the job very much. David like sports, and he is good at all kinds of sports. His favourite sport is basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. Jane wants to be a writer. He enjoys writing stories. Some students are talking about their dreams. Eric is going to be an IT. engineer. He is very good at maths. s. He wants to be a person like bill gates. Mary is going to be a pilot because her mother is a pilot, and he likes the job very much. David like sports, and he is good at all kinds of sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He wants to be a basketball player. Jane wants to be a writer. He enjoys writing stories. 听力部分到此结束。 吐鲁番市2025—2026学年第一学期期末质量监测试卷 八年级 英语 (考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分) 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分(满分20分) A. 图片理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes they do. B. Yes, they will. C. Yes, they can. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three eggs. B. They look good. C. Mix them together. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine, thanks. B. I’m Tom Smith. C. I want to be a doctor. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It was great. B. To Beijing. C. With my parents. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You’re welcome. B. No problem. C. Here you are. C. 对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. Where did Emma work on holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a museum. B. At a school. C. At a hospital. 8. What will Mike do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sweep the floor. B. Water the plants. C. Feed the fish. 9. What does Lily think of cooking? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hard. B. Interesting. C. Easy. 10. Who sings better? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy. B. Emma. C. Ella. 11. How does Sally often communicate with her friends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By sending text messages. B. By making video calls. C. By talking face to face. D. 短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What are they talking about? A. Their dreams. B. Their teachers. C. Their family. 13. What subject is Eric good at? A. Music. B. Maths. C. Science. 14. Whose mother is a pilot? A. Eric’s. B. Mary’s. C. Jane’s. 15. What’s David’s favourite sport? A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. 16. What does Jane want to be? A. A doctor. B. A painter. C. A writer. 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 Many people like ____17____ a lot because they’re people’s good friends. They are very smart. Dogs ____18____ give people lots of help. Here’s a ____19____ about them. On a sunny day, Jack and his friend went to a ____20____ to catch fish. They had a dog with them. When they came near the river, they put their ____21____ hats under a big tree and went to ____22____ fish. After an hour, they didn’t ____23____ any fish at all. Suddenly it became ____24____, and the wind blew their hats away. It was a little cold. Jack and his ____25____ didn’t want to get the two hats. ____26____ Jack told the dog to go for the hats. When the dog arrived near the hats, he tried to take ____27____ of them with his teeth. But it was difficult for ____28____ to put the two hats in his mouth. The dog thought for a minute. ____29____ he found that one of the hats was smaller. So he put the ____30____ one in the bigger one. In this way he could carry the two hats at the same time. How ____31____ the dog was! 17. A. cats B. dogs C. pandas 18. A. always B. seldom C. never 19. A. plan B. movie C. story 20. A. river B. forest C. mountain 21. A. four B. two C. three 22. A. look at B. look for C. look after 23. A. store B. protect C. catch 24. A. sunny B. cloudy C. windy 25. A. friend B. brother C. classmate 26. A. Or B. So C. But 27. A. both B. either C. all 28. A. her B. him C. them 29. A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Probably 30. A. shorter B. bigger C. smaller 31. A. smart B. boring C. strange 三、阅读理解(本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分) 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。(四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分， 其中第一篇为T/F 判断选择题) A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。 Last month Tom went to Beijing with his parents. They went there by train. The journey was fast and comfortable. In Beijing, they visited many famous places. They went to the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. Tom liked the Great Wall best because it was amazing! They took many photos there. They also tasted some local food. Beijing roast duck was Tom’s favourite. It was delicious. They stayed in Beijing for five days. They had a fantastic time there. 32. Tom went to Beijing with his parents last month. 33. Tom went to Beijing by car. 34. Tom liked the Great Wall best. 35. Tom didn’t like Beijing roast duck. 36. The passage is about food. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A class in No. 2 Middle School does a survey (调查) about “Students and Chores”. They ask 100 students “What chores do you do?” and “How often?” Here are the results. Chores Number of Students How Often Take out the rubbish 85 Every day: 60; Once a week: 25 Make the bed ? Every day: 50; Sometimes: 20 Do the dishes 40 Every day: 15; Twice a week: 25 Fold the clothes 30 Once a week: 20; Seldom: 10 The students also answer “What do you think about doing chores?” 75% say “It’s good to help parents.” 15% say “It’s tiring but necessary (必要的).” 10% say “I have no time—too much homework.” 37. What is the survey about? A. Students and sports. B. Students and chores. C. Students and holidays. D. Students and hobbies. 38. 25 students take out the rubbish ________. A. once a week B. twice a week C. sometimes D. every day 39. What can we put in “?”? A. 100 B. 70 C. 50 D. 20 40. Which chore do 30 students do? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Do the dishes. C. Make the bed. D. Fold the clothes. 41. What do most of the students say about doing chores? A. I have no time—too much homework. B. It’s tiring but necessary. C. It’s good to help parents. D. It’s parents’ job. C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 On October 31st, China sent a new spaceship—the Shenzhou-21 to space. It took off at 11:44 p.m. from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre (酒泉卫星发射中心) in Gansu Province. Three Chinese astronauts were in the spaceship. Their names are Zhang Lu, Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang. Zhang Lu is the commander (指令长) of the team. He is a space pilot and has been to space before. He was a member of the Shenzhou-15. Wu Fei and Zhang Hongzhang are new to space. Wu Fei is the youngest member. He is a flight engineer. Zhang Hongzhang is a payload specialist (载荷专家). The astronauts have much work to do in the space station. They will do 27 new science projects (项目) during their six-month stay. Four mice also went into space along with the Shenzhou-21. Scientists want to study the influence of space on them. 42. What does the underlined part “took off” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 巡查 B. 着陆 C. 接轨 D. 起飞 43. Which of the following about Zhang Lu is TRUE? A. He is new to space. B. He is a flight engineer. C. He is the commander of the team. D. He was a member of the Shenzhou-20. 44. Who is the youngest member of the Shenzhou-21? A. Wu Fei. B. Zhang Lu. C. Zhang Hongzhang. D. We don’t know. 45 In which part of the magazine (杂志) can we read the passage? A. Nature. B. Space. C. Food. D. Travel. D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Autumn is the season for mushrooms. Before picking, people often pat (轻拍) the mushroom cap. But why? Mushrooms are not animals or plants. They are fungi (真菌). They don’t have seeds (种子), but grow from spores (孢子). When you pat the mushroom, spores fall down. Travel far and wide Spores are too small to see. Even a light wind can carry them far. Some are sticky (黏的). They ride on insects to new places. Time to grow In warm, wet places, spores grow thin white “roots”. They make a big net in the soil (土壤). Next year, new mushrooms will come out of it. But these “roots” don’t like sunlight. So after picking mushrooms, people cover the area with soil and leaves again. 46. Which season is for mushrooms? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. 47. What can we know about mushrooms from Paragraph 2? A. They are plants. B. They are fungi. C. They are animals. D. They have seeds. 48. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. mushrooms B. insects C. roots D. spores 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. Facts About Mushrooms B. Ways to Cook Mushrooms C. Time to Grow Mushrooms D. Places to Find Mushrooms E 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。(一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 Different people do different jobs. Most people sleep at night and work during the day. ____50____ For example, many hotel workers work at night. ____51____ Some security guards (保安) also work at night. They patrol (巡逻) the community and nearby areas at night to keep away bad people and protect people’s things. ____52____ That’s because they work when they should have a rest. It’s a challenge for their bodies. Night workers are likely to get sick. ____53____ They must have enough sleep and rest during the day at home. ____54____ Every job has its challenges. All workers deserve (值得) our respect. A. So it is easy for them to make mistakes. B. But some people do their jobs at night. C. That’s because many customers in the hotel need service at night. D. That’s important to their health and safety (安全). E. Many night workers may feel very tired during working hours. 四、补全对话(共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分) 从下面选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Is that Jack? B: ____55____ Jack is a little shorter than John. A: Are they twins? B: ____56____ They look almost the same. They are my friends. ____57____ A: What is your hobby? B: ____58____ A: Are you different from them? B: Yes, I am. ____59____ A: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: Jack and I want to be pop singers. ____60____ A. Yes, they are. B. No, it’s John. C. I’m more serious than them. D. We have the same hobby. E. But John wants to be an IT engineer. F. We all enjoy playing the guitar. 五、读写题(本题共分两节，满分15分) 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 One of the challenges in communication is saying “no” when you need to. Often we promise to do things even when we should say “no”. This makes us feel worried when we break our promise, and we then feel bad for not keeping our word and lose trust for not keeping our promise. Do you say “no” to your friends? It’s hard to say. I come from France. In our country, we don’t often say “no” to people directly. —Charmer No, I don’t. I am afraid that every time I do this, I will disappoint someone, make him angry and hurt (伤害) his feelings. The person might think I am unkind or impolite. —Judy Yes, I do. My value (价值) does not depend on how much I do for other people. And learning to say “no” is one of the best things I do for myself. —John Learning how to say “no” is a great thing you can do for yourself. You won’t let your work overload (过量), and you’ll have time to do what really matters to you. Remember that the best way to learn how to say “no” is to practise more. Saying “no” is one of the ____61____ in communication. We will feel worried and lose trust for not keeping our promise. Charmer doesn’t ____62____ say “no” to people directly. Judy is afraid to ____63____ someone and she thinks the person might think she is unkind or ____64____. John thinks learning to say “no” is one of the best things he does for himself because his value doesn’t ____65____ on how much he does for others. Learning how to say “no” is a great thing you can do for yourself. Remember that the best way to learn how to say “no” is to ____66____ more. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答下面问题 How will we feel when we break our promise according to the text? ________________67________________ Where does Charmer come from? ________________68________________ Who thinks saying “no” is one of the best things? ________________69________________ 六、阅读填空题(本题共分两节，满分22分) 第一节 语法填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两个单词。 In recent years, tanghulu has become ____70____ kind of popular snack outside China. Many people share videos of ____71____ (cook) it at home. Tanghulu ____72____ (have) a long history in China. ____73____ (actual), it began in the Song Dynasty. At that time, someone ____74____ (use) it to help a sick queen. But later, common people could also enjoy tanghulu. Street vendors coat the hawthorn berries (山楂) with sugar syrup (糖浆). This is what makes it sweet ____75____ delicious. Strawberry tanghulu is another popular____76____ (choose) among people. I can tell you how ____77____ (make) tanghulu. First, you should get some fruits such ____78____ hawthorn berries or strawberries. Then, wash the fruits and put ____79____ (they) on bamboo sticks. Next, heat sugar and water in a pot to get a sugar syrup. Finally, put the fruit ____80____ (stick) into the syrup and wait for them to cool. Now, tanghulu is ready. Enjoy it. 第二节 短文填空(共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词， 每词限用一次。 ancient, take, win, easily, place, guide, everyone, thanks, against, speak, surprise In Datong, Shanxi, there is a digital (数字的) star—Hua Mulan. She works as a tour ____81____. She helps people learn about Datong. Datong is an ____82____ city. In the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was the capital (首都). Wars often broke out at that time. Hua Mulan dressed herself up as a man. She fought ____83____ the invaders (入侵者). Finally, she helped her team ____84____ the victory. ____85____ to 3D technology, Hua Mulan can now “come to life”. Many people are ____86____ at her looks. She looks like a real person. She can move and talk. In some ____87____ of interest in Datong, tourists can see the 3D Hua Mulan. With her help, people can learn about Datong in a new way. She can ____88____ both Chinese and English. People from different countries can ____89____ get help from her. What’s more, Datong has amazing scenery and delicious food. Are you ready to ____90____ a trip to Datong? Come and visit it! And ____91____ can have a great experience in this city. 七、书面表达(满分20分) 92. 随着人工智能和科技的迅猛发展，我们的生活方式正在经历前所未有的变革。展望未来， 你是否对未来生活充满期待呢？某英语报正开展一场以“Life in the Future”为题的征文活动， 诚挚邀请广大学生积极参与。你可以选取以下某些方面，或者充分发挥你的想象力，展现你对未来生活的独特设想与创新思维。 要求：1. 选取以上思维导图中的某些方面进行写作； 2. 不少于70词； 3. 文中不能出现学生的真实姓名和校名等信息； 4. 不得抄袭试卷原文。 Life in the Future __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $