内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之词汇运用100题
(用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写)
1. love beer and often enjoy it with friends. (German)
【答案】Germans
【详解】句意:德国人喜欢啤酒,并且经常和朋友一起享用。 此处需要表示“德国人”的名词,“German(德国人)”的复数形式是“Germans”(表示一类人)。故填Germans。
2.GPS can show where you’re at any time and in any weather. (exact)
【答案】exactly
【详解】句意:全球定位系统能在任何时间、任何天气下精确地显示你的位置。根据“GPS can…show where you’re at any time and in any weather.”及所给词exact可知,这里需要用副词修饰动词show,exact的副词形式exactly符合语境,表示“精确地、准确地”。故填exactly。
3.We must respect differences when travelling abroad. (culture)
【答案】cultural
【详解】句意:出国旅行时,我们必须尊重文化差异。 此处需要形容词修饰名词“differences”,“culture”对应的形容词是“cultural”。故填cultural。
4.The compass is one of the ancient in China. (invent)
【答案】inventions
【详解】句意:指南针是中国古代的发明之一。 “one of + 可数名词复数”是固定结构(表示“……之一”),“invent”对应的名词是“invention”,此处需用复数形式“inventions”。故填inventions。
5.I will avoid out if it rains tomorrow. (go)
【答案】going
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我会避免外出。 “avoid”是固定接动名词的动词,结构为“avoid doing sth.(避免做某事)”,所以“go”要变为动名词形式“going”。故填going。
6.She knows I didn’t break the toy .(故意地)
【答案】on purpose
【详解】句意:她知道我不是故意弄坏这个玩具的。根据汉语提示可知,on purpose“故意地;有意地”,在句中作状语。故填on purpose。
7.Please these empty plates after dinner. (拿走)
【答案】take away
【详解】句意:晚餐结束后请把这些空盘子拿走。根据汉语提示可知,take away“拿走”,动词短语,位于祈使句开头,take保持动词原形不变。故填take away。
8.The teacher was the students’ performance yesterday. (对……满意)
【答案】pleased with/satisfied with/content with
【详解】句意:老师对昨天学生们的表现很满意。根据中文提示“对……满意”以及句中be动词was可知,pleased/satisfied/content with均表示“对……满意”,符合语境及语法要求。故填pleased/satisfied/content with。
9.I hope our dreams of will come true in the future. (太空旅行)
【答案】space travel/space journey/space trip
【详解】句意:我希望我们太空旅行的梦想在未来能够实现。根据中文提示“太空旅行”以及句中dreams of“……的梦想”可知,这里需要用对应的名词短语,space travel/journey/trip均表示“太空旅行”,为不可数或可数名词单数形式,符合语境及语法要求。故填space travel/journey/trip。
10.Young people seldom each other by writing letters now. (跟……保持联系)
【答案】keep in touch with/get in touch with/stay in touch with
【详解】句意:如今的年轻人很少通过写信来保持彼此的联系了。根据汉语提示可知,keep/get/stay in touch with“跟……保持联系”,动词短语;根据末尾“now”可知,本句使用一般现在时,主语people为复数,所以keep/get/stay保持动词原形不变。故填keep/get/stay in touch with。
11.We should brush our twice a day to keep them healthy. (tooth)
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:我们应该每天刷两次牙来保持牙齿健康。tooth 意为“牙齿”,是可数名词,结合句中的“our”和“them”可知,这里指的是多颗牙齿,需要用复数形式。tooth的复数形式为teeth。故填teeth。
12.The little boy walked across the busy street . (careful)
【答案】carefully
【详解】句意:这个小男孩小心地穿过繁忙的街道。careful“小心的”,形容词;此处用来修饰动词短语walked across,需要用副词形式,careful的副词是carefully。故填carefully。
13.December is the month of the year. (twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:十二月是一年中第十二个月。根据“December is the ... month of the year.”可知,十二月是一年中第十二个月,这里作定语修饰名词month,应该用序数词,twelve的序数词为twelfth“第十二的”。故填twelfth。
14.That was the birthday party I’ve ever had! (happy)
【答案】happiest
【详解】句意:那是我曾拥有过的最快乐的生日聚会!happy“快乐的”,根据“I’ve ever had”可知,此处是在描述与之前所有生日聚会相比较,是最高级的表达,应该用happy的最高级形式happiest。故填happiest。
15.She her homework before watching TV last night. (finish)
【答案】finished
【详解】句意:昨晚她在看电视之前完成了她的家庭作业。finish“完成”,根据“last night”可知,此处可表示过去的动作,句子时态为一般过去时,此处用过去式finished。故填finished。
16.I have trouble understanding some English accents when watching . (外国电影)
【答案】foreign films/foreign movies
【详解】句意:我在看外国电影时,很难听懂一些英语口音。foreign“外国的”,film/movie“电影”,根据语境可知,此处表示泛指,用复数形式,foreign films/foreign movies“外国电影”,是固定短语。故填foreign films/foreign movies。
17. the doctors’ hard work, many patients were saved. (幸亏)
【答案】Thanks to
【详解】句意:多亏了医生们的辛勤努力,许多患者得以获救。根据中文提示,thanks to“幸亏”符合题意,为固定短语,故填Thanks to。
18.We should stop the air from being polluted. (采取措施)
【答案】take measures to
【详解】句意:我们应该采取措施阻止空气被污染。take measures to do sth“采取措施做某事”,是固定短语,情态动词should后跟动词原形。故填take measures to。
19. , AI technology is widely used in our daily life. (事实上)
【答案】In fact/As a matter of fact
【详解】句意:事实上,人工智能技术被广泛应用于我们的日常生活中。“事实上”常见英文表达为“in fact”或者“as a matter of fact”,位于句首首字母大写。故填In fact/As a matter of fact。
20.It’s necessary for students to their rooms regularly. (整理)
【答案】tidy up
【详解】句意:学生们有必要定期整理自己的房间。根据中文提示,tidy up“整理”符合题意,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填tidy up。
21.My teacher gave me a useful on how to improve my English. (suggest)
【答案】suggestion
【详解】句意:关于如何提高英语水平,老师给了我一个有用的建议。a修饰单数名词,suggest的名词形式是suggestion“建议”。故填suggestion。
22.Every country has own beautiful history and culture. (it)
【答案】its
【详解】句意:每个国家都有其美丽的历史和文化。此处修饰名词“history and culture”需用形容词性物主代词,it的形容词性物主代词是its“它的”。故填its。
23.Learning a new skill can be at first, but it brings great joy in the end. (pain)
【答案】painful
【详解】句意:学习一项新技能起初可能会很痛苦,但最终会带来巨大的快乐。be后接形容词作表语,pain的形容词形式是painful“痛苦的”。故填painful。
24.Even though I played in the game, I learned a lot and will practice harder. (bad)
【答案】badly
【详解】句意:尽管我在比赛中表现不佳,但我学到了很多,并且会更加努力练习。根据“played...in the game,”以及所给单词可知,应填bad的副词形式badly“糟糕地、差”,作状语,表示表现不佳。故填badly。
25.Firefighters and police officers are everyday . They keep our city safe. (hero)
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:消防员和警察是日常生活中的英雄。他们保护我们城市的安全。hero“英雄”,可数名词;根据“Firefighters and police officers”可知,此处指多个英雄,故用其复数形式。故填heroes。
26.We watched the birds from the tree and fly into the blue sky. (起飞)
【答案】take off
【详解】句意: 我们看着鸟儿从树上起飞,飞向蓝天。根据“watched the birds ... from the tree and fly into the blue sky”可知,此处考查固定搭配“watch sb./sth. do sth.”,表示“观看某人/某物做某事”,强调动作的全过程,应用动词原形;“起飞”对应的英文是take off。故填take off。
27.You worked so hard, and , you will achieve your goal. (毫无疑问)
【答案】without doubt
【详解】句意:你工作这么努力,毫无疑问,你会实现你的目标。“毫无疑问”without doubt,固定短语。故填without doubt。
28.Don’t worry. We have time to finish this task. (大量;充足)
【答案】plenty of
【详解】句意:别担心。我们有充足的时间来完成这项任务。“大量;充足”plenty of,固定短语。故填plenty of。
29.Last weekend my mother bought me a as my birthday gift. (粉色外套)
【答案】pink coat
【详解】句意:上周末我妈妈给我买了一件粉红色的外套作为我的生日礼物。“粉色”pink,“外套”coat,且a修饰单数名词。故填pink coat。
30.Please the bowls and chopsticks on the table for dinner. (摆开;布置)
【答案】lay out
【详解】句意:请把碗和筷子放在桌子上准备吃饭。“摆开;布置”lay out,动词短语;分析句子可知此句是肯定祈使句,故动词用原形。故填lay out。
31.Can you give me some on how to learn English? (suggest)
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意:你能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议吗?some后接可数名词复数,suggest的名词为suggestion,表示“建议”。故填suggestions。
32.This is my time to take part in the school English speech contest, and I hope to get a better result this year. (three)
【答案】third
【详解】句意:这是我第三次参加学校英语演讲比赛,我希望今年能取得更好的成绩。根据“my...time”以及所给词“three”可知,此处需要用序数词表示“第几次”,three的序数词是third“第三”。故填third。
33.I feel this morning because I stayed up late last night. (sleep)
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:我今天早上感觉很困,因为我昨晚熬夜了。根据“I feel...this morning because I stayed up late last night. (sleep)”可知,昨晚熬夜了,所以今早感觉很困,“feel”是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,空处应是sleepy。故填sleepy。
34.You will get good grades as long as you stick to hard. (study)
【答案】studying
【详解】句意:只要你坚持努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。stick to doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”,所以空处用动名词形式。故填studying。
35.Students are very busy now. They should think about how to use their time (wise).
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意:学生现在很忙。他们应该考虑如何明智地利用时间。此处修饰动词use,用副词形式wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。
36.You must the electricity and water before you leave. (关闭)
【答案】shut off/turn off
【详解】句意:当你离开时,你必须关闭电源和水。根据句意和中文提示可知,“关闭”的英文表达为“shut off”或“turn off”,且情态动词must后接动词原形。故填shut off/turn off。
37.More and more people care more about . (交通安全)
【答案】traffic safety
【详解】句意:越来越多的人更加关注交通安全。根据“care more about...”以及中文提示可知空格处需填入名词短语作宾语。括号内中文提示为“交通安全”,对应的英文为“traffic safety”。故填traffic safety。
38.Nowadays, is a popular drink among the young people. (果茶)
【答案】fruit tea
【详解】句意:如今,果茶是年轻人中很受欢迎的饮料。fruit tea“果茶”,固定短语,故填fruit tea。
39.Mary is so careless that she often takes others homework . (错误地)
【答案】by mistake
【详解】句意:玛丽太粗心了,她经常拿错别人的作业。结合句意和汉语提示可知,by mistake“错误地”,介词短语。故填by mistake。
40.We are supposed to by drawing mind maps. (做笔记)
【答案】take notes
【详解】句意:我们应该通过画思维导图的方式做笔记。根据汉语提示可知,take notes“做笔记”,动词短语,根据“We are supposed to...by drawing mind maps.”可知,be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”,已有不定式符号,此处用原形。故填take notes。
41.Men prefer staying at home to going shopping with their . (wife)
【答案】wives
【详解】句意:男士们更喜欢待在家里,而不是和他们的妻子一起去购物。“their”表示“他们的”,后接可数名词复数,wife的复数形式是wives。故填wives。
42.The soft music makes me feel . (sleep)
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意:轻柔的音乐让我感到困倦。“make sb. feel + 形容词”是固定句型,sleep的形容词形式是sleepy,意为“困倦的”。故填sleepy。
43.I don’t know when the house was built, but it must be very old. (exact)
【答案】exactly
【详解】句意:我并不确切地知道这栋房子是什么时候建的,但它一定很旧了。此处需要副词修饰动词“know”,exact的副词形式是exactly。故填exactly。
44.To build himself up, Ben sticks to every day. (run)
【答案】running
【详解】句意:为了增强体质,Ben坚持每天跑步。“stick to”是固定搭配,其中“to”是介词,后接动词的动名词形式。run的动名词形式是running,意为“跑步”。 故填running。
45.How English was my biggest problem. (improve)
【答案】to improve
【详解】句意:如何提高英语是我最大的问题。此处是“疑问词+不定式”作主语,improve的不定式形式是to improve,意为“提高”。 故填to improve。
46.The lovely girl has a in her hand. (蓝色气球)
【答案】blue balloon
【详解】句意:那个可爱的女孩手里有一个蓝色的气球。blue balloon“蓝色的气球”,前有a,名词balloon用单数形式。故填blue balloon。
47.I usually before going to bed. (写日记)
【答案】keep a diary/keep diaries
【详解】句意:我通常在睡觉前写日记。“写日记”的英文表达为“keep a diary”或“keep diaries”。根据“usually”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语“I”是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。故填keep a diary/keep diaries。
48.My father is going to Beijing tonight. (出差)
【答案】on business
【详解】句意:我父亲今晚要去北京出差。出差“on business”,是固定短语。故填on business。
49.The doctor advises the patient to smoking. (放弃)
【答案】give up
【详解】句意:医生建议病人戒烟。“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定句型,后接动词原形。“放弃”对应的英文短语是give up。 故填give up。
50.Her coat mine in colour and style. (与……相似;与……相像)
【答案】is similar to
【详解】句意:她的外套在颜色和款式上和我的相似。句子主语“Her coat”是单数,描述客观情况用一般现在时,“与……相似;与……相像”对应的短语是be similar to,be动词用单三形式is。 故填is similar to。
51.Smart phones help us a lot in our daily life, but they should be used . (proper)
【答案】properly
【详解】句意:智能手机在我们的日常生活中帮助很大,但它们应该被合理地使用。proper是形容词“合适的”,此处需要副词修饰动词used,proper的副词形式是properly。故填properly。
52.Jack likes painting very much. He dreams of being an in the future. (art)
【答案】artist
【详解】句意:杰克非常喜欢绘画,他梦想将来成为一名画家。根据“Jack likes painting very much.”可知,杰克非常喜欢绘画,所以他想成为一名画家,artist“画家”,是可数名词,an后接单数名词。故填artist。
53.The government has done something to help the children get good education. (use)
【答案】useful
【详解】句意:政府已经做了一些有用的事来帮助孩子们获得良好的教育。use意为“使用;用处”,something后需要接形容词作后置定语,useful是use的形容词形式,意为“有用的”。故填useful。
54.Mary spends an hour her room every weekend. (clean)
【答案】cleaning
【详解】句意:玛丽每个周末花一个小时打扫她的房间。根据“spends an hour…her room”可知,此处考查“spend+时间+(in)+doing sth.”结构,表示“花费时间做某事”,因此横线处需填动词clean的动名词形式cleaning。故填cleaning。
55.We will have a party to celebrate my grandma’s birthday. (eighty)
【答案】eightieth/80th
【详解】句意:我们将举办一个聚会来庆祝我奶奶的八十岁生日。eighty“八十”,基数词,空处修饰名词单数birthday,用序数词eightieth/80th,表示80岁生日。故填eightieth/80th。
56.Mr. Brown is leaving for London tomorrow. We will at the airport. (为他送行)
【答案】see him off
【详解】句意:布朗先生明天将出发去伦敦,我们将在机场为他送行。“为某人送行”see sb off,固定短语,且will后接动词原形,构成一般将来时;“他”him,人称代词宾格作宾语,置于see与off之间。故填see him off。
57.You can make progress if you the good study methods you choose. (坚持)
【答案】stick to/hold on to
【详解】句意:如果你坚持你所选择的好的学习方法,你会进步的。“坚持”stick to或hold on to,固定短语;if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主语是you,谓语动词用原形。故填stick to/hold on to。
58.I like to with my grandpa whenever I visit him. (下棋)
【答案】play chess
【详解】句意:每当我去看爷爷时,我都喜欢和他下棋。“下棋”play chess,固定短语;且like to后接动词原形。故填play chess。
59.Different kinds of flowers come out in spring in my hometown. (到处)
【答案】here and there/everywhere
【详解】句意:在我家乡的春天,各种各样的花到处绽放。根据汉语提示可知,here and there/everywhere“到处”。故填here and there/everywhere。
60.Reducing the use of is good for our environment. (塑料袋)
【答案】plastic bags
【详解】句意:减少塑料袋的使用对我们的环境有好处。“塑料袋”plastic bag,此处应用复数表示全部。故填plastic bags。
61.I like talking to people and sharing news with them. I want to be a . (report)
【答案】reporter
【详解】句意:我喜欢和人交流并和他们分享新闻。我想成为一名记者。根据“like talking to people and sharing news”及“want to be a”可知,此处需填表示职业的可数名词单数,reporter“记者”符合。故填reporter。
62.He explained the process so everyone could understand. (simple)
【答案】simply
【详解】句意:他简单地解释了这个过程,所以每个人都能理解。此处需用副词修饰动词explained,形容词simple的副词形式为simply,表示“简单地”,故填simply。
63.Although she had a illness later, she still showed her best to the public. (pain)
【答案】painful
【详解】句意:尽管她后来患有痛苦的疾病,但她仍然向公众展示了她最好的一面。pain是名词“疼痛”,这里修饰名词illness“疾病”,应用形容词形式painful“疼痛的;令人痛苦的”。故填painful。
64.You can see two new from Africa in our city zoo. (wolf)
【答案】wolves
【详解】句意:在我们市动物园可以看到两只新来的来自非洲的狼。根据“You can see two new...”可知,此处需用名词的复数形式。wolf“狼”,复数形式为wolves。故填wolves。
65.To avoid in the meeting room, he stayed outside for a while. (smoke)
【答案】smoking
【详解】句意:为了避免在会议室吸烟,他在外面待了一会儿。固定搭配“avoid doing sth.”,意为“避免做某事”;avoid后接动词时需用动名词形式,smoke的动名词为smoking,故填smoking。
66.We decided to (推迟) the meeting until next week.
【答案】put off
【详解】句意:我们决定把会议推迟到下周。“推迟”对应英文为put off,根据decide to do sth.可知保持原形不变。故填put off。
67. , I’ll visit you next weekend.(既然那样)
【答案】In that case
【详解】句意:既然那样,我下周末会去拜访你。in that case“既然那样”,介词短语,句首单词首字母需大写。故填In that case。
68.We walked across the old to reach the other side of the river.(石桥)
【答案】stone bridge
【详解】句意:我们走过那座古老的石桥到达了河的对岸。根据中文提示“石桥”及定冠词the、形容词old可知,此处需填名词短语stone bridge,故填stone bridge。
69.My mom allows me to stay up late and watch a film .(偶尔地)
【答案】once in a while
【详解】句意:我妈妈允许我偶尔熬夜看电影。根据中文提示“偶尔地”,对应的英文是once in a while,在句中作状语,修饰动词短语“stay up late and watch a film”,故选once in a while。
70.Frank is a creative mind and he always has some great ideas. (天生具有)
【答案】born with
【详解】句意:弗兰克天生具有创造性思维,他总是有一些很棒的想法。根据中文提示“天生具有”可知,此处需填固定短语born with;“be born with”为固定搭配,意为“天生具有……”,故填born with。
71.When the terrible disease broke out, many medical workers and volunteers went to the most dangerous places. They are real . (hero)
【答案】heroes
【详解】句意:当可怕的疾病爆发时,许多医务工作者和志愿者去了最危险的地方。他们是真正的英雄。根据“They are”可知,需要名词复数,heroes符合句意,故填heroes。
72.Mom, I’m not a child anymore. I can make decisions for (I).
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:妈妈,我不再是个孩子了。我可以自己做决定。I“我”,人称代词主格,根据“I can make decisions for”可知此处指“自己做决定”,需用反身代词myself。故填myself。
73.America, Canada, and Mexico (墨西哥) will hold the FIFA World Cup in 2026. (twenty-three)
【答案】twenty-third
【详解】句意:美国、加拿大和墨西哥将于2026年举办第二十三届世界杯足球赛。结合所给单词和“hold the...FIFA World Cup”可知,此处指举办第二十三届世界杯足球赛。所以空格处应填序数词twenty-third“第二十三”。故填twenty-third。
74.It is important for us to know how to make our own choices (wise).
【答案】wisely
【详解】句意:对我们来说,知道如何明智地做出自己的选择是很重要的。wise“明智的”,形容词,此处修饰动词make,需用副词形式wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。
75. outside can offer more chances to enjoy the sunshine and make a difference to our health. (walk)
【答案】Walking
【详解】句意:在外面散步可以提供更多享受阳光的机会,并对我们的健康产生影响。walk“散步”,此处作主语,需用动名词形式,且首字母大写。故填Walking。
76.Yunnan “Colorful Yunnan” in China. (作为……而出名)
【答案】is known as
【详解】句意:云南在中国作为“多彩云南”而出名。根据语境可知,此处表达“作为……而出名”,可用“be known as”表示主语“Yunnan”是第三人称单数,所以be动词用is。故填is known as。
77.He (梦想) being a famous inventor in the future.
【答案】dreams of
【详解】句意:他梦想将来成为一名著名的发明家。dream of“梦想”,根据语境可知,此处描述现在的状态,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填dreams of。
78.When you’re learning a new language, don’t be afraid of (出错).
【答案】making mistakes
【详解】句意:当你学习一门新语言时,不要害怕犯错。make mistakes“犯错”,be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”,所以此处用动名词making。故填making mistakes。
79.I know you here, but different people have different tastes. (有道理)
【答案】make sense
【详解】句意:我知道你说得有道理,但不同的人有不同的品味。根据中文提示“有道理”可知,英文表达为“make sense”,句子描述的是一般事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形。故填make sense。
80.Tom started to train running at an early age, and he as a professional runner. (最终成为)
【答案】ended up
【详解】句意:汤姆很小就开始训练跑步,最终成为了一名职业跑步运动员。end up“最终成为”,动词短语;根据前半句“started”可知,此句也用一般过去时,谓语动词end用过去式。故填ended up。
81.An art museum was built in the part of this city last year. (center)
【答案】central
【详解】句意:去年,一家艺术博物馆被建于城市的中心。根据“An art museum was built in the ... part of this city last year.”可知,此处填形容词作定语修饰名词part;central“中央的”, in the centeral part of“在……的中心部分” 。故填central。
82.Whenever we get into trouble, we should ask others for help . (polite)
【答案】politely
【详解】句意:无论何时我们陷入困境,我们都应该礼貌地向他人寻求帮助。根据“ask others for help”可知,此处需填一个副词来修饰动词短语,polite“礼貌的”,形容词,其副词形式为politely。故填politely。
83.There are many working as volunteers at this university. (Germany)
【答案】Germans
【详解】句意:这所大学有很多德国人在当志愿者。Germany“德国”,名词,此处表示“德国人”用German;many后接名词复数,German的复数形式是Germans。故填Germans。
84.Our school always encourages us the knowledge about environmental protection. (spread)
【答案】to spread
【详解】句意:我们学校总是鼓励我们传播有关环境保护的知识。spread“传播”,encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to spread。
85.The teacher gave us a short to the poem Quiet Night Thoughts, which helped us understand Li Bai’s homesickness better. (introduce)
【答案】introduction
【详解】 句意:老师给我们简短介绍了《静夜思》这首诗,帮助我们更好地理解李白的思乡之情。根据“The teacher gave us a short ... to the poem Quiet Night Thoughts, which helped us understand Li Bai’s homesickness better.”可知,此处需要名词作gave的宾语,introduce的名词是introduction“介绍”,前有a,用其单数形式。故填introduction。
86.Many interesting activities are held in our school . (时不时)
【答案】from time to time
【详解】句意:我们学校时不时地会举行许多有趣的活动。“时不时”的英文表达是“from time to time”,在句中作时间状语。故填from time to time。
87. , reading books helps us learn more about the world. (毫无疑问)
【答案】Without doubt/Undoubtedly
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,读书帮助我们更多地了解世界。根据汉语提示“毫无疑问”可知,其对应英文为“without doubt”,此处修饰整个句子,可用副词undoubtedly“毫无疑问”,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Without doubt/Undoubtedly。
88.We our country each time it makes great progress in the space field. (感到骄傲)
【答案】are proud of
【详解】句意:每当我们的国家在航天领域取得重大进展时,我们都会为它感到骄傲。英文中常用形容词短语“be proud of”表示“感到骄傲”,句子描述的是一种常态性的情感,时态应用一般现在时,主语“We”为第一人称,故be动词用“are”。故填are proud of。
89.My grandpa always likes to make some before the Spring Festival. (剪纸)
【答案】paper cuttings
【详解】句意:我爷爷总是喜欢在春节前做一些剪纸。根据汉语提示可知,paper cuttings“剪纸”,名词短语,作make的宾语。故填paper cuttings。
90.In the English class yesterday, students a lot of real-life problems to improve themselves. (处理)
【答案】dealt with
【详解】句意:在昨天的英语课上,学生们处理了很多现实生活中的问题来提升自己。根据汉语提示“处理”可知,其对应英文为“deal with”。根据“yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,deal的过去式为dealt。故填dealt with。
91.The designer of the game wants to make it easy for of all ages. (play)
【答案】players
【详解】句意:这款游戏的设计者希望让所有年龄段的玩家都能轻松上手。此处需要填名词作介词for的宾语,根据“of all ages”可知,这里指的是游戏的使用者,play为动词,意为“玩;玩耍”,其名词形式player意为“玩家;参与者”,且结合语境需用复数形式players,符合语境,故填players。
92.The news that the Smiths will have a second child is true. (possible)
【答案】possibly
【详解】句意:史密斯一家将再生一个孩子的消息很可能是真的。possible“可能的”,形容词;此处需要用副词修饰形容词true,possible的副词形式是possibly。故填possibly。
93.Stonehenge is one of the greatest in the world. (mystery)
【答案】mysteries
【详解】句意:巨石阵是世界上最伟大的未解之谜之一。根据“one of the greatest”可知,此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,意为“最……的……之一”。mystery意为“谜”,是可数名词,其复数形式为mysteries。故填mysteries。
94.The documentary is popular with the public. I think it is well worth (watch).
【答案】watching
【详解】句意:这部纪录片很受公众欢迎。我觉得它很值得一看。be worth doing“值得做某事”,固定短语,动名词作宾语。故填watching。
95.Every year, some Chinese teams are sent give help to Africa. (medicine)
【答案】medical
【详解】句意:每年,一些中国医疗队被派往非洲提供援助。此处需要填形容词来修饰名词teams,根据“sent give help to Africa”可知,这里指的是执行医疗援助的队伍,medicine为名词,意为“药;医学”,其形容词形式medical意为“医疗的;医学的”,medical teams即“医疗队”,符合语境,故填medical。
96.To stay healthy, we’re supposed to exercise every morning sleeping late. (而不是)
【答案】instead of
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该每天早上锻炼而不是睡懒觉。根据汉语提示可知,instead of意为“而不是”,符合语境。故填instead of。
97.Whether your dream can come true or not how hard you work. (取决于)
【答案】depends on
【详解】句意:你的梦想能否实现取决于你工作有多努力。根据汉语提示可知,depend on“取决于”,是固定短语,句子是一般现在时,本句主语是Whether引导的从句,视为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式depends on。故填depends on。
98. , listening to some soothing music is also a good way to relax. (偶尔、间或)
【答案】Once in a while
【详解】句意:偶尔听听舒缓的音乐也是放松的好方法。此处需要填副词作状语修饰整个句子,根据中文提示“偶尔地、间或”可知,once in a while意为“偶尔;间或”,且位于句首首字母需大写,故填Once in a while。
99.Students aren’t allowed to one another in the hallways. (追逐)
【答案】run after
【详解】句意:学生们不允许在走廊里相互追逐。run after“追逐”,be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填run after。
100.The fireman who tried to put out the fire, but he failed. (戴眼镜)
【答案】wore glasses
【详解】句意:那个戴眼镜的消防员试图扑灭大火,但他失败了。根据汉语提示以及“The fireman who…tried to put out the fire”可知,此处是who引导的定语从句修饰先行词The fireman,从句中缺谓语动词和宾语。“戴眼镜”的英文短语是wear glasses。根据“tried”和“failed”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,故从句谓语动词wear也应用过去式wore。故填wore glasses。
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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末复习之词汇运用100题
(用单词的正确形式填空+单词拼写)
1. love beer and often enjoy it with friends. (German)
2.GPS can show where you’re at any time and in any weather. (exact)
3.We must respect differences when travelling abroad. (culture)
4.The compass is one of the ancient in China. (invent)
5.I will avoid out if it rains tomorrow. (go)
6.She knows I didn’t break the toy .(故意地)
7.Please these empty plates after dinner. (拿走)
8.The teacher was the students’ performance yesterday. (对……满意)
9.I hope our dreams of will come true in the future. (太空旅行)
10.Young people seldom each other by writing letters now. (跟……保持联系)
11.We should brush our twice a day to keep them healthy. (tooth)
12.The little boy walked across the busy street . (careful)
13.December is the month of the year. (twelve)
14.That was the birthday party I’ve ever had! (happy)
15.She her homework before watching TV last night. (finish)
16.I have trouble understanding some English accents when watching . (外国电影)
17. the doctors’ hard work, many patients were saved. (幸亏)
18.We should stop the air from being polluted. (采取措施)
19. , AI technology is widely used in our daily life. (事实上)
20.It’s necessary for students to their rooms regularly. (整理)
21.My teacher gave me a useful on how to improve my English. (suggest)
22.Every country has own beautiful history and culture. (it)
23.Learning a new skill can be at first, but it brings great joy in the end. (pain)
24.Even though I played in the game, I learned a lot and will practice harder. (bad)
25.Firefighters and police officers are everyday . They keep our city safe. (hero)
26.We watched the birds from the tree and fly into the blue sky. (起飞)
27.You worked so hard, and , you will achieve your goal. (毫无疑问)
28.Don’t worry. We have time to finish this task. (大量;充足)
29.Last weekend my mother bought me a as my birthday gift. (粉色外套)
30.Please the bowls and chopsticks on the table for dinner. (摆开;布置)
31.Can you give me some on how to learn English? (suggest)
32.This is my time to take part in the school English speech contest, and I hope to get a better result this year. (three)
33.I feel this morning because I stayed up late last night. (sleep)
34.You will get good grades as long as you stick to hard. (study)
35.Students are very busy now. They should think about how to use their time (wise).
36.You must the electricity and water before you leave. (关闭)
37.More and more people care more about . (交通安全)
38.Nowadays, is a popular drink among the young people. (果茶)
39.Mary is so careless that she often takes others homework . (错误地)
40.We are supposed to by drawing mind maps. (做笔记)
41.Men prefer staying at home to going shopping with their . (wife)
42.The soft music makes me feel . (sleep)
43.I don’t know when the house was built, but it must be very old. (exact)
44.To build himself up, Ben sticks to every day. (run)
45.How English was my biggest problem. (improve)
46.The lovely girl has a in her hand. (蓝色气球)
47.I usually before going to bed. (写日记)
48.My father is going to Beijing tonight. (出差)
49.The doctor advises the patient to smoking. (放弃)
50.Her coat mine in colour and style. (与……相似;与……相像)
51.Smart phones help us a lot in our daily life, but they should be used . (proper)
52.Jack likes painting very much. He dreams of being an in the future. (art)
53.The government has done something to help the children get good education. (use)
54.Mary spends an hour her room every weekend. (clean)
55.We will have a party to celebrate my grandma’s birthday. (eighty)
56.Mr. Brown is leaving for London tomorrow. We will at the airport. (为他送行)
57.You can make progress if you the good study methods you choose. (坚持)
58.I like to with my grandpa whenever I visit him. (下棋)
59.Different kinds of flowers come out in spring in my hometown. (到处)
60.Reducing the use of is good for our environment. (塑料袋)
61.I like talking to people and sharing news with them. I want to be a . (report)
62.He explained the process so everyone could understand. (simple)
63.Although she had a illness later, she still showed her best to the public. (pain)
64.You can see two new from Africa in our city zoo. (wolf)
65.To avoid in the meeting room, he stayed outside for a while. (smoke)
66.We decided to (推迟) the meeting until next week.
67. , I’ll visit you next weekend.(既然那样)
68.We walked across the old to reach the other side of the river.(石桥)
69.My mom allows me to stay up late and watch a film .(偶尔地)
70.Frank is a creative mind and he always has some great ideas. (天生具有)
71.When the terrible disease broke out, many medical workers and volunteers went to the most dangerous places. They are real . (hero)
72.Mom, I’m not a child anymore. I can make decisions for (I).
73.America, Canada, and Mexico (墨西哥) will hold the FIFA World Cup in 2026. (twenty-three)
74.It is important for us to know how to make our own choices (wise).
75. outside can offer more chances to enjoy the sunshine and make a difference to our health. (walk)
76.Yunnan “Colorful Yunnan” in China. (作为……而出名)
77.He (梦想) being a famous inventor in the future.
78.When you’re learning a new language, don’t be afraid of (出错).
79.I know you here, but different people have different tastes. (有道理)
80.Tom started to train running at an early age, and he as a professional runner. (最终成为)
81.An art museum was built in the part of this city last year. (center)
82.Whenever we get into trouble, we should ask others for help . (polite)
83.There are many working as volunteers at this university. (Germany)
84.Our school always encourages us the knowledge about environmental protection. (spread)
85.The teacher gave us a short to the poem Quiet Night Thoughts, which helped us understand Li Bai’s homesickness better. (introduce)
86.Many interesting activities are held in our school . (时不时)
87. , reading books helps us learn more about the world. (毫无疑问)
88.We our country each time it makes great progress in the space field. (感到骄傲)
89.My grandpa always likes to make some before the Spring Festival. (剪纸)
90.In the English class yesterday, students a lot of real-life problems to improve themselves. (处理)
91.The designer of the game wants to make it easy for of all ages. (play)
92.The news that the Smiths will have a second child is true. (possible)
93.Stonehenge is one of the greatest in the world. (mystery)
94.The documentary is popular with the public. I think it is well worth (watch).
95.Every year, some Chinese teams are sent give help to Africa. (medicine)
96.To stay healthy, we’re supposed to exercise every morning sleeping late. (而不是)
97.Whether your dream can come true or not how hard you work. (取决于)
98. , listening to some soothing music is also a good way to relax. (偶尔、间或)
99.Students aren’t allowed to one another in the hallways. (追逐)
100.The fireman who tried to put out the fire, but he failed. (戴眼镜)
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