精品解析：天津市河西区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语（二） 本试卷共11页，试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，请上交“答题卡”。 一、听力理解 A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. How does Mary get ready for the lesson? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By finding out problems. C. By working with her friends. 5. When will the football match begin? A. At 7:45. B. At 7:50. C. At 7:55. 6. What happened to Tom last night? A. He hurt his knee. B. He lost his ticket. C. He didn’t sleep. 7. How long is the library open a day? A. For ten hours. B. For nine hours. C. For seven hours. 8. Who did the boy go to the zoo with? A. His sister. B. His cousin. C. His brother. C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段长对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What do Billy and Emma want to do? A. To go to the park. B. To watch a movie. C. To play a game. 10. Who do they want to ask for help? A. Emma’s sister. B. Billy’s brother. C. Billy’s sister. 听下面一段长对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What’s Mark doing now? A. He is doing his homework. B. He is getting ready for a play. C. He is watching TV at home. 12. When is the school play? A. Next Friday morning. B. Next Saturday morning. C. Next Sunday morning. 13. What may Mark do this Saturday? A. Have a picnic. B. Have a trip. C. Watch a play. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. Who is the club for? A. Rich people. B. Animal lovers. C. Middle school students. 15. How long is the club open every week? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 16. When do the members have trips to forests or zoos? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is there ________ art festival in our school this year? —Sure. I’m going to play ________ guitar then. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; the D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今年我们学校有艺术节吗？——当然有。到时候我要弹吉他。 考查冠词用法。第一空，art以元音音素开头，表示“一个艺术节”用不定冠词an；第二空，乐器名词前通常用定冠词the，play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。故选B。 2. I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________. A. your; this B. yours; that C. you; it D. you; one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我给你买了一件礼物。希望你喜欢它。 考查代词辨析。your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；yours你（们）的，名词性物主代词；you你（们）人称代词主格或宾格；this这，指较近的人或事物；that那，指较远的人或事物；it特指上文中提到过的同一事物；one泛指同类人或事物中不确定的一个，相当于“a/an +可数名词单数”。根据题干中“I bought a present for ____.”可知此处是说为某人买了个礼物，用人称代词you；再由“I hope you like ____.”可知此处是指上文中提到过的一个礼物，用it符合题意。故选C。 3. When winter comes, the fog (雾) often becomes so ________ that we can’t see distant buildings clearly, and we need to walk slowly on the street. A. thick B. slim C. thin D. scared 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当冬天来临时，雾常常变得如此浓，以至于我们看不清远处的建筑物，在街上需要慢慢走。 考查形容词辨析。thick浓的；slim苗条的；thin薄的；scared害怕的。根据“we can’t see distant buildings clearly”可知，雾很浓才会看不清远处。故选A。 4. You’d better stop ________, because it’s bad for your health. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. with smoke 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你最好停止吸烟，因为这对你的健康有害。 考查动词stop的用法。stop后接动名词表示“停止做某事”，stop后接不定式表示“停下来去做另一件事”。根据“because it’s bad for your health”可知，此处应表示停止吸烟。故选B。 5. ——Our school is planning a park clean-up this Saturday. We’d like to invite more students ________ us. Are you free? ——That sounds great! Count me in! A. join B. join in C. to join D. joining 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校计划这周六进行一次公园清洁活动。我们想邀请更多学生加入我们。你有空吗？——听起来很棒！算我一个！ 考查非谓语动词。join 加入；join in 参加（活动）；to join 加入（动词不定式）；joining 加入（动名词/现在分词）。根据固定搭配“invite sb. to do sth”邀请某人做某事，此处应使用动词不定式形式。故选C。 6. You should avoid ________ personal information online. Limit who sees it. A. post B. posting C. to post D. posted 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该避免在网上发布个人信息。限制谁能看到它。 考查非谓语动词。post发布，动词原形，posting动名词/现在分词，to post动词不定式，posted过去式/过去分词。根据“avoid…personal information”可知，“avoid doing sth.”是固定搭配，表示“避免做某事”，此处用动名词posting。故选B。 7. —I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in. —Well, I ______along the river at that time. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. have walked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我昨天早上去你家里了，但是你不在。——好吧，那个时候我正在沿着河边散步。 考查过去进行时。A. walked过去式或过去分词；B. was walking过去进行时态；C. am walking现在进行时态；D. have walked现在完成时态。根据语境可知是说话人昨天那个时候正在沿着河边散步，其中at that time是过去进行时常用的时间状语，所以时态用过去进行时，表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作，其结构是主语+was/were+doing，主语是I，可知用was walking，故答案选B。 8. Last night, I found a photo in an old book. It made me ________ of my primary school life. A. think B. thinking C. thought D. to think 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：昨晚，我在一本旧书中发现了一张照片。它让我想起了我的小学生活。 考查非谓语动词的用法。根据“It made me...of my primary school life.”可知，使役动词make后接省略to的动词不定式，在句中作宾语补足语，即make sb. do sth.，表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。 9. —Why is the price of this camera over 10, 000 yuan? I think it’s too expensive. —Well, good things always ______ much. A. use B. spend C. take D. cost 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么这台相机的价格超过一万元？我觉得它太贵了。——好东西总是要花很多钱。 考查动词辨析。use使用；spend花费，主语是人；take花费，主语是形式主语it，常用于句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.；cost花费，主语是物。本句主语“good things”是物，且根据上句10, 000 yuan可知花的是钱，而take后跟时间。故选D。 10. The government built a new hospital in the area ________ the local people get better medical care. A. helping B. helped C. to help D. helps 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：政府在该地区新建了一家医院，以便当地居民获得更好的医疗服务。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，主句为“The government built a new hospital”，空格后“the local people get better medical care”表示目的，应使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。 11. I need to write a report ________ art history this week. A. by B. at C. on D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这周我需要写一篇关于艺术史的报告。 考查介词辨析。by通过；at在（某处）；on关于（某一主题）；with和。根据“I need to write a report…art history this week.”的句意可知，此处表示“关于艺术史的报告”，用介词on。故选C。 12. If you find yourself in hot water, ________ trusted adults for help. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn to D. turn up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你发现自己陷入困境，就向可信赖的成年人求助。 考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；turn off关闭；turn to向……求助；turn up出现。根据“If you find yourself in hot water...trusted adults for help.”可知，陷入困境时应向可信赖的成年人求助。故选C。 13. ________, they turned off their phones during the meeting. A. Not making noise B. In order not to make noise C. Not make noise D. Do not make noise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了不发出噪音，他们在会议期间关掉了手机。 考查目的状语。Not making noise非谓语动词的否定形式，不能直接作目的状语；In order not to make noise为了不发出噪音；Not make noise不要制造噪音，动词原形否定形式；Do not make noise不要制造噪音，祈使句。根据“...they turned off their phones during the meeting.”可知，空格处需表示“为了不发出噪音”这一目的，应用“in order not to do”结构。故选B。 14. —The government is trying to ________ air pollution. What do you think they can do? —They can encourage people to use public transportation (交通) more A. reduce B. increase C. improve D. create 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——政府正努力减少空气污染。你认为他们能做什么？——他们可以鼓励人们更多地使用公共交通。 考查动词辨析。reduce减少；increase增加；improve改善；create创造。根据答语“encourage people to use public transportation (交通) more”可知，这样做是为了降低污染，因此政府的目标是“减少”空气污染。故选A。 15. —I think we should tell the teacher that Tom broke the flowerpot on purpose. —________. He’s just a kid and he said sorry already. A. Go ahead B. Come on C. Hurry up D. Look out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们应该告诉老师汤姆是故意打碎花盆的。——得了吧，他只是个孩子，而且他已经道歉了。 考查情境交际。Go ahead去吧/请便；Come on得了吧/拜托/加油；Hurry up快点；Look out小心。根据“He’s just a kid and he said sorry already.”可知，答话人认为不必告诉老师，带有劝对方别太较真的语气，用“Come on”最符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Turn left! Turn right!” In the IT class, Zhang Xuan was controlling a robot to move around. “This is part of our AI courses,” said a student from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school ____16____ AI classes for students. Besides compulsory courses (必修课), there are also optional courses (选修课) ____17____ students want to learn more. “This term, we have learnt coding (写代码) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a ____18____ skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in school exams in ____19____ like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui. It is getting popular to have AI education in many places. Zhejiang has become a typical (典型的) ____20____. In 2020, Zhejiang began to add AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 to senior high school. “With the ____21____ of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing ____22____ today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary ____23____.” “In the future, AI knowledge will be used ____24____. To work with or make good use of intelligent (智能的) systems, people might have to ____25____ things like DeepSeek. AI education will become increasingly important.” Shang added. 16. A. stops B. offers C. receives D. creates 17. A. if B. until C. unless D. although 18. A. basic B. terrible C. strange D. meaningless 19. A. years B. minutes C. places D. centuries 20. A. test B. effect C. technology D. example 21. A. height B. development C. quality D. introduction 22. A. to B. at C. of D. with 23. A. skills B. characters C. plans D. service 24. A. clearly B. wisely C. carefully D. widely 25. A. teach B. buy C. understand D. complete 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京101中学等学校开设人工智能课程的情况，包括必修与选修课程，以及Python编程等学习内容；同时提到浙江将AI教育纳入课本的典型案例，展现了随着技术发展，AI课程在教学中的普及与重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：这所学校为学生提供人工智能课程。 stops停止；offers提供；receives接收；creates创造。根据“Besides compulsory courses, there are also optional courses.”可知，学校是“提供”课程，“offer”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：除了必修课，如果学生想学习更多，还有一些选修课。 if如果；until直到；unless除非；although尽管。根据“students want to learn more”可知，是“有选修课”的条件，用“if”引导条件状语从句，符合逻辑，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：使用Python编程是训练人工智能模型的一项基础技能。 basic基础的；terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；meaningless无意义的。根据“we have learnt coding through a programming language called Python”可知，Python 是AI领域的“基础”技能，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：近年来，Python已经在像北京、江苏和安徽这样的地方的学校考试中被测试。 years年；minutes分钟；places地区 / 地方；centuries世纪。根据“like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui”可知，这些都是具体的“地方”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：浙江已经成为一个典型的例子。 test测试；effect效果；technology技术；example例子。根据“In 2020, Zhejiang began to add AI education into textbooks.”可知，这是AI教育普及的一个“典型例子”，故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：随着技术的发展，我们的课本一直在变化。 height高度；development发展；quality质量；introduction介绍。根据“with the development of technology”可知，是固定搭配，意为“随着技术的发展”，符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：从打字到如今的编码和人工智能。 to到；at在……；of……的；with和……在一起。根据“From typing…today’s coding and AI”可知，“from...to...”是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”，表示内容的变化，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：课程与时俱进，教会学生必要的技能。 skills技能；characters特点；plans计划；service服务。根据“the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary”可知，教会学生必要的技能。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：在未来，人工智能知识将被广泛使用。 clearly清晰地；wisely明智地；carefully仔细地；widely广泛地。根据“To work with or make good use of intelligent systems.”可知，AI知识会被“广泛地”应用，故选 D。 【25题详解】 句意：人们可能需要理解像深度求索这样的事物。 teach教；buy买；understand理解；complete完成。根据“To work with or make good use of intelligent systems”可知，这类 AI 工具，人们需要“理解”它们才能使用，故选C。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Be Smart Online! With more people shopping and chatting online, Internet fraud (诈骗) has become a serious problem. Here are some common tricks (骗局) and how to avoid them. 1. Phishing emails (钓鱼邮件) You may get an email that looks like it’s from your bank or a popular website. It asks you to click a link (链接) and update your personal information, like your password or bank card number. Remember: real companies never ask for such information by email. Don’t click any strange links. 2. False (虚假的) Winning Information A pop-up (弹窗) or message tells you that you’ve won a big prize, like a phone or a lot of money. To get the prize, you need to pay a small fee (费用) or give your personal details first. This is always a trick. Nothing is really free online. 3. Unreal Online Shops Some websites sell popular products at very low prices. They ask you to pay first, but you never receive anything. Or the product is completely different from the description. Before you buy, check if the shop has good reviews and a real address. 4 False Public WiFi Hackers (黑客) sometimes set up free WiFi in public places. If you connect to it, they may steal (偷) your passwords or bank details. It’s safer to use your mobile data or only trust WiFi in places like libraries or schools. What can you do? ·Never share passwords with anyone. ·If an offer sounds too good to be true, it probably is. ·Use strong passwords and change them often. ·Talk to your parents or teachers if you feel something is wrong online. Being careful can help you enjoy the Internet safely. 26. What is the main purpose of phishing emails? A. To make friends with you. B. To send you useful information. C. To get your personal information like passwords. D. To help you update your computer system. 27. According to the article, why is a message saying you’ve won a big prize usually a trick? A. Because the prize is usually of poor quality. B. Because it comes from a strange website. C. Because it is only sent by email. D. Because it asks you to pay money or give personal details first. 28. According to the passage, what should you do before buying from an online shop? A. Check if it has good reviews and a real address. B. Pay first to make sure you can get the product. C. Believe all the pictures on the website. D. Only buy the cheapest things. 29. Why is using fake public WiFi dangerous? A. It makes your phone run slowly. B. It is always too weak to connect. C. Hackers may steal your private information through it. D It costs a lot of money. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Shop Online cheaply. B. Protecting Yourself from Online tricks. C. The History of the Internet. D. Making Good Use of Social Media. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种常见的网络诈骗手段（钓鱼邮件、虚假中奖信息、虚假网店和虚假公共WiFi）及相应的防范措施，旨在帮助读者安全使用互联网。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It asks you to click a link (链接) and update your personal information, like your password or bank card number.”可知，钓鱼邮件的目的是获取用户的密码或银行卡号等个人信息。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To get the prize, you need to pay a small fee (费用) or give your personal details first. This is always a trick.”可知，虚假中奖信息通常会要求支付费用或提供个人信息，因此是骗局。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before you buy, check if the shop has good reviews and a real address.”可知，购买前需确认网店是否有好评和真实地址。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hackers (黑客) sometimes set up free WiFi in public places. If you connect to it, they may steal (偷) your passwords or bank details.”可知，虚假公共WiFi可能导致黑客窃取密码或银行信息。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章整体围绕常见的网络诈骗手段和防范方法展开，核心是帮助人们保护自己免受网络骗局的侵害，B选项符合最佳标题。故选B。 B One day, Lily read a sentence in the book, “Kindness is always passed on.” Lily thought for a while and couldn’t understand the meaning. She asked her mother, “Mom, what is kindness? What does ‘passed on’ mean?” Lily’s mother smiled and answered, “Lily, keep doing good to others, and then you will know the answer.” The other day, Lily was on her way to school. On a crowded school bus, she saw an old woman standing. She wanted to keep her seat because she stood and waited for the bus for 30 minutes, but then remembered her mother’s words: “Respect your elders.” She stood up and said, “Please sit here.” The woman smiled. “Thank you, dear. You’re very kind.” Later, Lily’s classmate Emma accidentally spilled (洒) juice on her new skirt. Before Lily could react, Emma said sorry to her seriously. Instead of getting angry, Lily smiled. “It’s OK. Don’t worry!” The next day, Emma brought Lily a handmade bracelet (手镯). “Friends forgive friends,” she said. That evening, Lily told her mom, “Being kind feels good. It often invites kindness in return.” Her mom hugged her. “Dear Lily, I think you understand the sentence. That’s how we make the world warmer.” 31. Why did Lily decide to give her seat to the old woman on the bus? A. Because the woman asked her to do so. B. Because she remembered her mother’s words about respecting elders. C. Because she was tired of sitting. D. Because the bus driver told her to do so. 32. What does the underlined word “accidentally” in Para. 4 mean? A. Unluckily and by chance. B. Carefully and slowly. C. Happily and on purpose. D. Quickly and excitedly. 33. What was the result of Lily being kind to Emma after the juice incident (事故)? A. Emma refused to talk with Lily the next day. B. Emma gave Lily a handmade bracelet as a kind gift. C Lily got angry with Emma later. D. The teacher told Emma her mistake. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. If you are kind to others, others might be kind to you too. B. We should always stand on the bus. C. We should keep the world warm. D. Being right is better than being kind. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Day Lily Lost Her Skirt B. Kindness Makes the World Warmer C. Emma’s Juice accident D. Riding the School Bus 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过莉莉在公交车上让座和原谅同学弄脏裙子两件小事，展示了善良行为的传递与回报，最终领悟“善良使世界更温暖”的道理。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but then remembered her mother’s words: ‘Respect your elders.’ She stood up and said…”可知，莉莉让座是因为想起妈妈关于尊敬长辈的话，故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Emma accidentally spilled juice on her new skirt. Before Lily could react, Emma said sorry to her seriously”可知，“accidentally”意为“意外地、偶然地”，与“Unluckily and by chance”意思相近，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead of getting angry, Lily smiled. ‘It’s OK. Don’t worry!’ The next day, Emma brought Lily a handmade bracelet”可知，莉莉对艾玛友善后，艾玛送了她手工手镯，故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据莉莉让座获得感谢、原谅艾玛获得手镯的经历，及妈妈的话“That’s how we make the world warmer”可知，友善会得到回报，故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文通过Lily经历的两件事，说明了善良的行为会传递并让世界更温暖，与结尾妈妈的话“That’s how we make the world warmer.”直接呼应，故选B。 C What if getting health advice was as easy as chatting with a friend? Many young people now use AI healthcare apps for health advice on sleep, pain, or tiredness, without going to the hospital. Just click a few times on the phone, and these smart tools can work out how you feel and give tips quickly. Take the back pain from sitting for too long as an example. An AI doctor can tell you what causes the pain. Then it will suggest some quick body stretches (拉伸) to help. “It’s like having a health coach right in your pocket,” says a 16-year-old girl from Shanghai. She got healthier after following AI-guided exercises. Can AI replace (代替) real doctors? Experts say no. “AI can answer simple questions, so doctors can focus on harder cases,” explains Dr Mao, a sleep expert. Last year, AI saved him two hours a day by answering common questions. Although AI works fast and handles (处理) information well, it still needs help from people. For example, doctors at a Beijing children’s hospital check all AI advice before using it. “AI might miss some rare (稀少的) diseases,” warns Dr Ni. This shows why people and robots work best together. As this technology gets smarter, the future of healthcare is not about robots fighting against humans, but robots and humans working together. 36. How can young people get health advice from AI apps? A. By talking to a coach face to face. B. By clicking on their phones. C. By seeing a doctor at the hospital. D. By reading books on apps. 37. The purpose of the second paragraph is to show ________. A. how helpful the apps are B. the wide use of the apps C. how to do AI-guided exercises D. how the apps are different from doctors 38. Why do doctors still check AI’s advice in the Beijing children’s hospital? A. Because AI cannot use medical records. B. Because AI is too slow to work. C. Because patients prefer human doctors. D. Because AI might fail to check rare illnesses. 39. What does the writer think about AI in healthcare? A. AI will completely replace human doctors soon. B. AI should be used as a helpful tool for doctors. C. AI is too dangerous to be trusted with medical advice. D. AI works better than humans in all medical fields. 40. What is AI best at in healthcare according to the passage? A. Making final decisions for serious illnesses. B. Replacing doctors in all kinds of hospitals. C. Handling simple questions and giving basic advice. D. Working alone without help from human doctors. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人工智能和医生一起工作。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many young people now use AI healthcare apps for health advice on sleep, pain, or tiredness, without going to the hospital. Just click a few times on the phone, and these smart tools can work out how you feel and give tips quickly.”可知，年轻人通过点击他们的手机获得帮助。故选B。 【37题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Take the back pain from sitting for too long as an example. An AI doctor can tell you what causes the pain. Then it will suggest some quick body stretches (拉伸) to help. “It’s like having a health coach right in your pocket,” says a 16-year-old girl from Shanghai.”可知，第二段的目的是展示这些应用程序是多么有用。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“AI might miss some rare (稀少的) diseases,”可知，因为人工智能可能无法检查罕见的疾病。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As this technology gets smarter, the future of healthcare is not about robots fighting against humans, but robots and humans working together.”可知，人工智能应该成为医生的有用工具。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中 “AI can answer simple questions, so doctors can focus on harder cases” 可知，AI最擅长处理简单问题并给出基本建议。故选C。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Jim. You look worried. ____41____ B: An earthquake happened in my home town. I’m worrying about my grandparents. A: ____42____ Was it serious? B: No, my grandparents are OK, but their house fell down. A: What about other people there? B: Many people lost their houses and they had no place to live. Shall we do something to help them? A: OK ____43____ B: Let’s raise some money for them. A: Great. ____44____ We are still students and we don’t have money. B: How about asking for help through the Internet? A: Good idea. ____45____ B: Not too much. We can also search for something about it on the Internet. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Be brave and calm. C. What’s wrong with you? D. But how can we do that? E. What can we do to help them? F. It’s dangerous to stand under the buildings. G. By the way, do you know what to do during an earthquake? 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. D 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一对段话，主要讲了吉姆的家乡发生了地震，他很担心祖父母，在和朋友的讨论中，他们决定通过募捐和网上求助的方式来帮助灾区的人们。 【41题详解】 根据“You look worried.”可知，此处说话人在询问吉姆发生了什么情况。选项C“你怎么了？”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据“An earthquake happened in my home town.”和“Was it serious?”可知，此处说话人听到地震消息后表示关心和同情。选项A“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合语境。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Shall we do something to help them?”和“Let’s raise some money for them.”可知，此处说话人在和吉姆商量如何帮助灾区的人们。选项E“我们能做什么来帮助他们呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“We are still students and we don’t have money.”可知，此处说话人对募捐的方式提出了疑虑。选项D“但我们怎么做呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“How about asking for help through the Internet?”和“Not too much.”可知，此处说话人提议通过网络求助，并询问吉姆对地震应对知识的了解情况。选项G“顺便问一下，你知道地震时该怎么做吗？”符合语境。故选G。 六、词汇（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出所需单词。 46. The technology in China lets me live a more ________ /kən'vi:niənt/ life. 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的技术让我过上了更便利的生活。根据句意以及音标提示可知，此处填形容词convenient，表示“便利的”。故填convenient。 47. A girl ________/'ɒpəzɪt/ me started playing loud music on her phone. 【答案】opposite 【解析】 【详解】句意：坐在我对面的一个女孩开始用手机大声播放音乐。根据音标/'ɒpəzɪt/可知，此处应填单词“opposite”；“opposite”在此处为介词，意为“在……对面”，“a girl opposite me”表示“坐在我对面的女孩”，符合语境。故填opposite。 48. You should keep your personal information ________ /ˈpraɪvət/. 【答案】private 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该保护你的个人信息不被公开。根据音标可知，此处是单词private，意为“私人的、保密的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填private。 49. Remember that ________ /bɪ'heivɪŋ/ badly online has costs. 【答案】behaving 【解析】 【详解】句意：请记住，在网上举止不当是会付出代价的。根据音标可知，behaving“举止，表现”，动名词。故填behaving。 50. There is a ________ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜː(r)səti/ in this town. 【答案】university 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个镇上有一所大学。根据音标可知，university“大学”，名词，不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数。故填university。 七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 除了一个苹果，他什么都没吃。 He hasn’t eaten a thing ________ ________ an apple. 【答案】 ①. except ②. for 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，填空处为“除了”，except for“除了”，是固定搭配。故填except；for。 52. 到了晚上，这幢建筑灯火通明。 At night, the building ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. lights ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“灯火通明”，表示为“light up”。句子主语“the building”是单数，描述的是常态，因此动词light用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式lights。故填lights；up。 53. Susan把我们照顾得很好，她是个很出色的厨师。 Susan ________ ________ us very well. She’s an excellent cook. 【答案】 ①. looked##looks ②. after 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，look after“照顾”，动词短语；句子时态为一般现在时，主语Susan是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式looks；句子时态也可以为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式looked。故填looked/looks；after。 54. Jane工作努力，性格开朗，最重要的是，她为人诚实。 Jane is hard-working, cheerful, and ________ ________ honest. 【答案】 ①. above ②. all 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最重要的是”，表示为“above all”，在句中作插入语。故填above；all。 55. 你要是不捡起这些玩具，有人就会绊倒。 Someone is going to go flying if you don’t ________ ________ these toys. 【答案】 ①. pick ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“捡起”，表示为“pick up”，助动词don’t后需接动词原形。故填pick；up。 八、任务型阅读（大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 Jadav has planted trees for many years. Today, Jadav’s forest is larger than a nearby national park. Though he has had little education, he knows a lot about the environment. Back in 1979, Assam had the worst summer in many years. Floods washed away many snakes and they died in the heat. Jadav was very sad. He went to the villagers for help. The elders said that growing trees might help. As a little boy, Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar (沙堤). He spent his days on the plants. There was nobody helping him. No one was interested. It was not easy, but Jadav made it. He has grown a large forest: the Molai Forest. He has created a forest alone for the wildlife in Assam, India. It’s home to thousands of trees and many rare animals like deer and elephants. “Everything we do affects (影响) the environment. If we plant more trees, we can help reduce the problem of global warming,” said Jadav. Now he still lives in the forest and treats the trees and animals like his children. 1. Today, Jadav’s forest is larger than ____56____. 2. In 1979, ____57____ died in the heat. 3. As ____58____, Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar. 4. Jadav has created ____59____ alone for the wildlife in Assam, India. 5. Jadav thinks that people should plant more trees to ____60____. 【答案】56. a nearby national park 57. many snakes 58. a little boy 59. a forest 60. help reduce the problem of global warming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jadav独自种树打造森林，通过植树助力缓解全球变暖，凸显个人践行环保对改善生态的重要意义。 【56题详解】 根据“Today, Jadav’s forest is larger than a nearby national park.”可知，如今，Jadav的森林比附近的一座国家公园还要大。故填a nearby national park。 【57题详解】 根据“Back in 1979, Assam had the worst summer in many years. Floods washed away many snakes and they died in the heat.”可知，1979年，许多蛇在高温中死去。故填many snakes。 【58题详解】 根据“As a little boy, Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar.”可知，小时候，Jadav就开始沿着沙堤播种。故填a little boy。 【59题详解】 根据“He has created a forest alone for the wildlife in Assam, India.”可知，Jadav独自一人为印度Assam的野生生物打造了一片森林。故填a forest。 【60题详解】 根据“If we plant more trees, we can help reduce the problem of global warming”可知，Jadav认为人们应该多种树来缓解全球变暖问题。故填help reduce the problem of global warming。 九、综合填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 You wake up in the spring of 2066. It is a s____61____ morning. The sun shines through the window. After ten hours’ sleep, you are full of energy to s____62____ the new day. When you sit down at the table, your breakfast is r____63____, prepared by your AI home kitchen. When it is time for you to go to school, a self-driving plane is a____64____ waiting for you. Its colours depend on the colours of your clothes. The seat is s____65____ and comfortable. You can enjoy music o____66____ watch a wonderful video. You can even play Chinese chess with AI. Your classroom is smart. It can change into a swimming pool when you have a PE lesson. In the geography class, it seems that m____67____ and rivers are around you, making the lesson so lively. After class, if you have any q____68____, AI will answer them for you. You can also wear VR glasses to enjoy a trip w____69____ leaving your classroom. This is our f____70____ life. It’s full of surprises. Do you like it? 【答案】61. sunny##unny 62. start##tart 63. ready##eady 64. already##lready##always##lways 65. soft##oft 66. or##r 67. mountains##ountains 68. questions##uestions 69. without##ithout 70. future##uture 【解析】 【导语】本文畅想2066年的未来生活，从智能早餐、自动驾驶飞机到智能教室，展现充满科技感的便捷生活。 【61题详解】 句意：这是一个晴朗的早晨。根据首字母提示以及“The sun shines through the window.”可知，此处指天气晴朗，sunny表示“晴朗的”，形容词修饰名词morning。故填sunny。 【62题详解】 句意：睡了十个小时后，你精力充沛地开始新的一天。根据首字母提示以及“the new day”可知，此处指开始新的一天，start表示“开始”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填start。 【63题详解】 句意：当你坐在餐桌旁时，你的早餐已经准备好了，由你的人工智能家庭厨房准备。根据首字母提示以及“prepared by your AI home kitchen”可知，此处指早餐准备好了，ready表示“准备好的”，形容词作表语。故填ready。 【64题详解】 句意：到了你去上学的时候，一架自动驾驶飞机已经/总是在等你了。根据首字母提示以及语境可知，此处指飞机已经在等候，already表示“已经”，副词修饰动词waiting；也可以表示飞机总是在等候，always表示“总是”，副词修饰动词waiting。故填already/always。 【65题详解】 句意：座位柔软又舒适。根据首字母提示以及“comfortable”可知，此处指座位柔软，soft表示“柔软的”，形容词和comfortable并列作表语。故填soft。 【66题详解】 句意：你可以欣赏音乐或者看精彩的视频。根据首字母提示以及“enjoy music” “watch a wonderful video”可知，此处是选择关系，or表示“或者”，连词连接两个并列短语。故填or。 【67题详解】 句意：在地理课上，仿佛山脉和河流就在你身边，让课堂变得如此生动。根据首字母提示以及“rivers”可知，此处指山脉和河流，mountains表示“山脉”，复数形式和rivers对应。故填mountains。 【68题详解】 句意：课后，如果你有任何问题，人工智能会为你解答。根据首字母提示以及“AI will answer them for you”可知，此处指如果你有任何问题，questions表示“问题”，any后接可数名词复数。故填questions。 【69题详解】 句意：你也可以戴上虚拟现实眼镜，不用离开教室就能享受旅行。根据首字母提示以及语境可知，此处指不用离开教室，without表示“没有、不用”，介词后接动名词leaving。故填without。 【70题详解】 句意：这就是我们未来的生活。根据首字母提示以及前文描述的2066年的生活可知，此处指未来的生活，future表示“未来的”，形容词修饰名词life。故填future。 十、书面表达（本题共10分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter明年将随父母来天津生活并将在天津的中学就读。他希望提前了解天津中学生的日常行为规范，以便更好地适应校园生活。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。 要点：1. 上课保持安静，认真听讲，在教室不吃有异味的食物。 2. 在走廊不许跑。 3. 在校期间不使用手机。 4. 尊敬师长，对同学友善，互相帮助。 5. 谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 提示词：在走廊in the corridors 注意： 1. 词数80个左右，已经给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包含全部要点，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Peter, I am glad to hear that you will come to Tianjin with your parents next year. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this information helps you. I am excited to see you in Tianjin in the near future. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Peter, I am glad to hear that you will come to Tianjin with your parents next year. Let me tell you some school rules to help you adapt soon. Firstly, we must keep quiet in class, listen carefully to teachers, and avoid eating smelly food—all to create a safe and friendly environment. Secondly, we should not run in the school corridors. Thirdly, we should not use mobile phones during school hours. Finally, we should show politeness through actions such as respecting teachers and helping classmates. I think these rules are really important. They make our school life orderly and enjoyable. I hope this information helps you. I am excited to see you in Tianjin in the near future. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给的开头，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示列出题干中的行为规范； 第三步，表达对规则的看法，并做简要总结。 [亮点词汇] ①keep quiet保持安静 ②avoid doing sth.避免做某事 ③in the near future在不久的将来 [高分句型] ①I think these rules are really important.（宾语从句） ②They make our school life orderly and enjoyable.（形容词作宾语补足语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语（二） 本试卷共11页，试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，请上交“答题卡”。 一、听力理解 A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 4. How does Mary get ready for the lesson? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By finding out problems. C. By working with her friends. 5. When will the football match begin? A. At 7:45. B. At 7:50. C. At 7:55. 6. What happened to Tom last night? A. He hurt his knee. B. He lost his ticket. C. He didn’t sleep. 7. How long is the library open a day? A. For ten hours. B. For nine hours. C. For seven hours. 8. Who did the boy go to the zoo with? A. His sister. B. His cousin. C. His brother. C）听下面长对话或独白，每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段长对话，回答第9至第10题。 9. What do Billy and Emma want to do? A. To go to the park. B. To watch a movie. C. To play a game. 10. Who do they want to ask for help? A. Emma’s sister. B. Billy’s brother. C. Billy’s sister. 听下面一段长对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What’s Mark doing now? A. He is doing his homework. B. He is getting ready for a play. C. He is watching TV at home. 12. When is the school play? A. Next Friday morning. B. Next Saturday morning. C. Next Sunday morning. 13. What may Mark do this Saturday? A. Have a picnic. B. Have a trip. C. Watch a play. 听下面一段独白，回答第14至第16题。 14. Who is the club for? A. Rich people. B. Animal lovers. C. Middle school students. 15. How long is the club open every week? A. For three days. B. For four days. C. For five days. 16. When do the members have trips to forests or zoos? A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Is there ________ art festival in our school this year? —Sure. I’m going to play ________ guitar then. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; the D. a; a 2. I bought a present for ________. I hope you like ________. A. your; this B. yours; that C. you; it D. you; one 3. When winter comes, the fog (雾) often becomes so ________ that we can’t see distant buildings clearly, and we need to walk slowly on the street. A. thick B. slim C. thin D. scared 4. You’d better stop ________, because it’s bad for your health. A. to smoke B. smoking C. smoke D. with smoke 5. ——Our school is planning a park clean-up this Saturday. We’d like to invite more students ________ us. Are you free? ——That sounds great! Count me in! A. join B. join in C. to join D. joining 6. You should avoid ________ personal information online. Limit who sees it. A. post B. posting C. to post D. posted 7. —I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in. —Well, I ______along the river at that time. A. walked B. was walking C. am walking D. have walked 8. Last night, I found a photo in an old book. It made me ________ of my primary school life. A. think B. thinking C. thought D. to think 9. —Why is the price of this camera over 10, 000 yuan? I think it’s too expensive. —Well, good things always ______ much. A. use B. spend C. take D. cost 10. The government built a new hospital in the area ________ the local people get better medical care. A. helping B. helped C. to help D. helps 11. I need to write a report ________ art history this week. A. by B. at C. on D. with 12. If you find yourself in hot water, ________ trusted adults for help. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn to D. turn up 13. ________, they turned off their phones during the meeting. A. Not making noise B. In order not to make noise C. Not make noise D. Do not make noise 14. —The government is trying to ________ air pollution. What do you think they can do? —They can encourage people to use public transportation (交通) more. A. reduce B. increase C. improve D. create 15. —I think we should tell the teacher that Tom broke the flowerpot on purpose. —________. He’s just a kid and he said sorry already. A. Go ahead B. Come on C. Hurry up D. Look out 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 “Turn left! Turn right!” In the IT class, Zhang Xuan was controlling a robot to move around. “This is part of our AI courses,” said a student from Beijing 101 Middle School. The school ____16____ AI classes for students. Besides compulsory courses (必修课), there are also optional courses (选修课) ____17____ students want to learn more. “This term, we have learnt coding (写代码) through a programming language called Python,” said Zhang. Using Python to code is a ____18____ skill for training AI models. In recent years, Python has been tested in school exams in ____19____ like Beijing, Jiangsu and Anhui. It is getting popular to have AI education in many places. Zhejiang has become a typical (典型的) ____20____. In 2020, Zhejiang began to add AI education into textbooks from Grade 5 to senior high school. “With the ____21____ of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time,” said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School. “From typing ____22____ today’s coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary ____23____.” “In the future, AI knowledge will be used ____24____. To work with or make good use of intelligent (智能的) systems, people might have to ____25____ things like DeepSeek. AI education will become increasingly important.” Shang added. 16. A. stops B. offers C. receives D. creates 17. A. if B. until C. unless D. although 18. A. basic B. terrible C. strange D. meaningless 19. A. years B. minutes C. places D. centuries 20. A. test B. effect C. technology D. example 21 A. height B. development C. quality D. introduction 22. A. to B. at C. of D. with 23. A. skills B. characters C. plans D. service 24. A. clearly B. wisely C. carefully D. widely 25. A. teach B. buy C. understand D. complete 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Be Smart Online! With more people shopping and chatting online, Internet fraud (诈骗) has become a serious problem. Here are some common tricks (骗局) and how to avoid them. 1. Phishing emails (钓鱼邮件) You may get an email that looks like it’s from your bank or a popular website. It asks you to click a link (链接) and update your personal information, like your password or bank card number. Remember: real companies never ask for such information by email. Don’t click any strange links. 2. False (虚假的) Winning Information A pop-up (弹窗) or message tells you that you’ve won a big prize, like a phone or a lot of money. To get the prize, you need to pay a small fee (费用) or give your personal details first. This is always a trick. Nothing is really free online. 3. Unreal Online Shops Some websites sell popular products at very low prices. They ask you to pay first, but you never receive anything. Or the product is completely different from the description. Before you buy, check if the shop has good reviews and a real address. 4. False Public WiFi Hackers (黑客) sometimes set up free WiFi in public places. If you connect to it, they may steal (偷) your passwords or bank details. It’s safer to use your mobile data or only trust WiFi in places like libraries or schools. What can you do? ·Never share passwords with anyone. ·If an offer sounds too good to be true, it probably is. ·Use strong passwords and change them often. ·Talk to your parents or teachers if you feel something is wrong online. Being careful can help you enjoy the Internet safely. 26. What is the main purpose of phishing emails? A. To make friends with you. B. To send you useful information. C. To get your personal information like passwords. D. To help you update your computer system. 27. According to the article, why is a message saying you’ve won a big prize usually a trick? A. Because the prize is usually of poor quality. B. Because it comes from a strange website. C. Because it is only sent by email. D. Because it asks you to pay money or give personal details first. 28. According to the passage, what should you do before buying from an online shop? A. Check if it has good reviews and a real address. B. Pay first to make sure you can get the product. C. Believe all the pictures on the website. D. Only buy the cheapest things. 29. Why is using fake public WiFi dangerous? A. It makes your phone run slowly. B. It is always too weak to connect. C. Hackers may steal your private information through it. D It costs a lot of money. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Shop Online cheaply. B. Protecting Yourself from Online tricks. C. The History of the Internet. D. Making Good Use of Social Media. B One day, Lily read a sentence in the book, “Kindness is always passed on.” Lily thought for a while and couldn’t understand the meaning. She asked her mother, “Mom, what is kindness? What does ‘passed on’ mean?” Lily’s mother smiled and answered, “Lily, keep doing good to others, and then you will know the answer.” The other day, Lily was on her way to school. On a crowded school bus, she saw an old woman standing. She wanted to keep her seat because she stood and waited for the bus for 30 minutes, but then remembered her mother’s words: “Respect your elders.” She stood up and said, “Please sit here.” The woman smiled. “Thank you, dear. You’re very kind.” Later, Lily’s classmate Emma accidentally spilled (洒) juice on her new skirt. Before Lily could react, Emma said sorry to her seriously. Instead of getting angry, Lily smiled. “It’s OK. Don’t worry!” The next day, Emma brought Lily a handmade bracelet (手镯). “Friends forgive friends,” she said. That evening, Lily told her mom, “Being kind feels good. It often invites kindness in return.” Her mom hugged her. “Dear Lily, I think you understand the sentence. That’s how we make the world warmer.” 31. Why did Lily decide to give her seat to the old woman on the bus? A. Because the woman asked her to do so. B. Because she remembered her mother’s words about respecting elders. C Because she was tired of sitting. D. Because the bus driver told her to do so. 32. What does the underlined word “accidentally” in Para. 4 mean? A. Unluckily and by chance. B. Carefully and slowly. C. Happily and on purpose. D. Quickly and excitedly. 33. What was the result of Lily being kind to Emma after the juice incident (事故)? A. Emma refused to talk with Lily the next day. B. Emma gave Lily a handmade bracelet as a kind gift. C. Lily got angry with Emma later. D. The teacher told Emma her mistake. 34. What can we learn from the passage? A. If you are kind to others, others might be kind to you too. B We should always stand on the bus. C. We should keep the world warm. D. Being right is better than being kind. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The Day Lily Lost Her Skirt B. Kindness Makes the World Warmer C. Emma’s Juice accident D. Riding the School Bus C What if getting health advice was as easy as chatting with a friend? Many young people now use AI healthcare apps for health advice on sleep, pain, or tiredness, without going to the hospital. Just click a few times on the phone, and these smart tools can work out how you feel and give tips quickly. Take the back pain from sitting for too long as an example. An AI doctor can tell you what causes the pain. Then it will suggest some quick body stretches (拉伸) to help. “It’s like having a health coach right in your pocket,” says a 16-year-old girl from Shanghai. She got healthier after following AI-guided exercises. Can AI replace (代替) real doctors? Experts say no. “AI can answer simple questions, so doctors can focus on harder cases,” explains Dr Mao, a sleep expert. Last year, AI saved him two hours a day by answering common questions. Although AI works fast and handles (处理) information well, it still needs help from people. For example, doctors at a Beijing children’s hospital check all AI advice before using it. “AI might miss some rare (稀少的) diseases,” warns Dr Ni. This shows why people and robots work best together. As this technology gets smarter, the future of healthcare is not about robots fighting against humans, but robots and humans working together. 36. How can young people get health advice from AI apps? A. By talking to a coach face to face. B. By clicking on their phones. C. By seeing a doctor at the hospital. D. By reading books on apps. 37. The purpose of the second paragraph is to show ________. A. how helpful the apps are B. the wide use of the apps C. how to do AI-guided exercises D. how the apps are different from doctors 38. Why do doctors still check AI’s advice in the Beijing children’s hospital? A. Because AI cannot use medical records. B. Because AI is too slow to work. C. Because patients prefer human doctors. D. Because AI might fail to check rare illnesses. 39. What does the writer think about AI in healthcare? A. AI will completely replace human doctors soon. B. AI should be used as a helpful tool for doctors. C. AI is too dangerous to be trusted with medical advice. D. AI works better than humans in all medical fields. 40. What is AI best at in healthcare according to the passage? A. Making final decisions for serious illnesses. B Replacing doctors in all kinds of hospitals. C. Handling simple questions and giving basic advice. D. Working alone without help from human doctors. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hi, Jim. You look worried. ____41____ B: An earthquake happened in my home town. I’m worrying about my grandparents. A: ____42____ Was it serious? B: No, my grandparents are OK, but their house fell down. A: What about other people there? B: Many people lost their houses and they had no place to live. Shall we do something to help them? A: OK. ____43____ B: Let’s raise some money for them. A: Great. ____44____ We are still students and we don’t have money. B: How about asking for help through the Internet? A: Good idea. ____45____ B: Not too much. We can also search for something about it on the Internet. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Be brave and calm. C. What’s wrong with you? D. But how can we do that? E. What can we do to help them? F. It’s dangerous to stand under the buildings. G. By the way, do you know what to do during an earthquake? 六、词汇（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意及音标提示写出所需单词。 46. The technology in China lets me live a more ________ /kən'vi:niənt/ life. 47. A girl ________/'ɒpəzɪt/ me started playing loud music on her phone. 48. You should keep your personal information ________ /ˈpraɪvət/. 49. Remember that ________ /bɪ'heivɪŋ/ badly online has costs. 50. There is a ________ /ˌjuːnɪˈvɜː(r)səti/ in this town. 七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 51. 除了一个苹果，他什么都没吃。 He hasn’t eaten a thing ________ ________ an apple. 52. 到了晚上，这幢建筑灯火通明。 At night, the building ________ ________. 53. Susan把我们照顾得很好，她是个很出色的厨师。 Susan ________ ________ us very well. She’s an excellent cook. 54. Jane工作努力，性格开朗，最重要的是，她为人诚实。 Jane is hard-working, cheerful, and ________ ________ honest. 55. 你要是不捡起这些玩具，有人就会绊倒。 Someone is going to go flying if you don’t ________ ________ these toys. 八、任务型阅读（大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 Jadav has planted trees for many years. Today, Jadav’s forest is larger than a nearby national park. Though he has had little education, he knows a lot about the environment. Back in 1979, Assam had the worst summer in many years. Floods washed away many snakes and they died in the heat. Jadav was very sad. He went to the villagers for help. The elders said that growing trees might help. As a little boy, Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar (沙堤). He spent his days on the plants. There was nobody helping him. No one was interested. It was not easy, but Jadav made it. He has grown a large forest: the Molai Forest. He has created a forest alone for the wildlife in Assam, India. It’s home to thousands of trees and many rare animals like deer and elephants. “Everything we do affects (影响) the environment. If we plant more trees, we can help reduce the problem of global warming,” said Jadav. Now he still lives in the forest and treats the trees and animals like his children. 1. Today, Jadav’s forest is larger than ____56____. 2. In 1979, ____57____ died in the heat. 3. As ____58____, Jadav began planting seeds along the sandbar. 4. Jadav has created ____59____ alone for the wildlife in Assam, India. 5. Jadav thinks that people should plant more trees to ____60____. 九、综合填空（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 You wake up in the spring of 2066. It is a s____61____ morning. The sun shines through the window. After ten hours’ sleep, you are full of energy to s____62____ the new day. When you sit down at the table, your breakfast is r____63____, prepared by your AI home kitchen. When it is time for you to go to school, a self-driving plane is a____64____ waiting for you. Its colours depend on the colours of your clothes. The seat is s____65____ and comfortable. You can enjoy music o____66____ watch a wonderful video. You can even play Chinese chess with AI. Your classroom is smart. It can change into a swimming pool when you have a PE lesson. In the geography class, it seems that m____67____ and rivers are around you, making the lesson so lively. After class, if you have any q____68____, AI will answer them for you. You can also wear VR glasses to enjoy a trip w____69____ leaving your classroom. This is our f____70____ life. It’s full of surprises. Do you like it? 十、书面表达（本题共10分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Peter明年将随父母来天津生活并将在天津的中学就读。他希望提前了解天津中学生的日常行为规范，以便更好地适应校园生活。请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信。 要点：1. 上课保持安静，认真听讲，在教室不吃有异味的食物。 2. 在走廊不许跑。 3. 在校期间不使用手机。 4. 尊敬师长，对同学友善，互相帮助。 5. 谈谈你对这些规则的看法。 提示词：在走廊in the corridors 注意： 1. 词数80个左右，已经给出的部分不计入总词数； 2. 短文须包含全部要点，可以适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear Peter, I am glad to hear that you will come to Tianjin with your parents next year. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope this information helps you. I am excited to see you in Tianjin in the near future. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $