Module 3 Life now and then 作文学案- 2025-2026学年外研版九年级下册

该初中英语作文学案以“Life now and then”为核心主题，聚焦“过去与现在的生活对比”，旨在引导学生运用形容词和副词的比较级、最高级及单元核心词汇，提升议论与说明类写作能力。学案通过写作导引明确目标，单元话题设置基础任务，范文与译文提供范例，亮点词块和高分句子提炼语言要点，拓展练习从不同角度延伸应用，构建了从基础学习到综合运用的完整学习路径。 亮点在于紧扣“人与社会”主题，设计多维度写作任务，如给外国笔友介绍中国生活变化的邮件写作，培养跨文化沟通的语言能力，通过家庭、交通等方面的对比分析，提升学生的思维品质。学案还系统整合核心词汇、实用句型和拓展练习，为学生提供从语言积累到实际应用的深度学习支持，也为教师实施单元复习教学提供了清晰的指导框架和丰富的教学资源。

Module 3 Life now and then 作文学案 【写作导引】 本单元以“Life now and then”为话题，属于“人与社会”主题范畴中“社区生活”主题群，核心聚焦“用英语比较过去与现在的生活（家庭、交通、教育、环境等），运用形容词和副词的比较级、最高级形式及单元核心词汇”，提升议论类与说明类结合的写作能力。常见写作角度包括：① 对比过去与现在的生活差异；② 谈论现代生活的优缺点；③ 给外国朋友介绍中国生活的变化；④ 描述家乡的发展与变迁。所有内容严格贴合课本话题与语言点，突出“对比性”和“纪实性”，可直接用于课堂同步训练。 【单元话题】 “过去与现在的生活对比”。请用英语写一篇短文，对比过去与现在的生活，从家庭、交通或教育等方面展开，词数60-80左右，题目为“Life Then and Now”。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 Life Then and Now There are great changes in people’s life between the past and now. Families used to be bigger with five or six children, but now most families have only one child. In the past, people travelled by bike or on foot, but today high-speed trains and cars make travel faster and easier. Education is better too—more children can go to school now, while some girls couldn’t go to school in the past. Generally speaking, life is more comfortable now, but we should also value the simple happiness of the past. 【译文】 过去与现在的生活 过去和现在的人们生活发生了巨大变化。 以前的家庭通常更大，有五六个孩子，但现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。过去，人们骑自行车或步行出行，而如今高铁和汽车让旅行更快更便捷。教育也变好了——现在更多孩子能上学，而过去有些女孩无法上学。 总的来说，现在的生活更舒适了，但我们也应该珍惜过去那种简单的幸福。 亮点词块 1.great changes 巨大变化 2.used to be 过去是 3.high-speed train 高铁 4.make travel faster and easier 让旅行更快更便捷 5.value simple happiness 珍惜简单的幸福 6.generally speaking 总的来说 7.more comfortable 更舒适 8.go to school 上学 高分句子 1.Families used to be bigger with five or six children, but now most families have only one child.（运用used to对比家庭大小，贴合单元核心话题） 2.In the past, people travelled by bike or on foot, but today high-speed trains and cars make travel faster and easier.（用比较级faster and easier，符合单元语法重点） 3.Generally speaking, life is more comfortable now, but we should also value the simple happiness of the past.（总结对比结果，升华主题，贴合课本Mrs Li的观点） 【拓展1】 你的外国笔友Peter想了解中国近几十年的生活变化，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍主要变化，词数不少于50。 Dear Peter, I’m glad you’re interested in the changes in Chinese life! There are really great differences between the past and now. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1范文】 Dear Peter, I’m glad you’re interested in the changes in Chinese life! There are really great differences between the past and now. People used to live in tiny houses with no electric lights, but now we live in big and bright flats. In the past, communication was slow—people wrote letters, but today we can call or video chat with friends easily. Also, people used to eat simple food, but now we have more delicious and healthy choices. These changes make life better. I’m sure you’ll be surprised if you visit China! Yours, Li Hua 【拓展1译文】 亲爱的彼得： 很高兴你对中国生活的变化感兴趣！过去和现在之间真的有很大差异。 以前人们住在没有电灯的小房子里，但现在我们住在宽敞明亮的公寓里。过去通讯很慢——人们写信，但如今我们可以轻松地给朋友打电话或视频聊天。而且，以前人们吃的食物很简单，现在我们有更多美味又健康的选择。 这些变化让生活更美好了，如果你来访中国，一定会感到惊讶的！ 你的， 李华 【拓展2】 请根据以下提示，写一篇短文，介绍城市生活的变化，词数50左右，开头已给出。 提示 信息 过去 道路窄，车辆少，商店少，娱乐方式单一 现在 道路宽阔，车辆多（高铁、私家车），超市林立，娱乐多样（电影院、公园） 感受 生活更便利，但交通更拥挤 Our city has changed a lot over the years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展2范文】 Our city has changed a lot over the years. In the past, roads were narrow and there were few cars. There were not many shops, and people had simple ways to relax. Now roads are wider, and there are more cars, high-speed trains and supermarkets. We have more choices like going to cinemas or parks. Life is more convenient now, but the traffic is busier than before. 【拓展2译文】 这些年来，我们的城市变化很大。 过去，道路狭窄，车辆很少，商店也不多，人们的娱乐方式很单一。现在道路更宽阔了，有了更多汽车、高铁和超市。我们有了更多选择，比如去看电影或逛公园。 现在的生活更便利了，但交通也比以前更拥挤了。 本话题作文的一些实用短语与句型积累 一、核心主题词汇 1.生活相关（单元重点） · 家庭与居住：tiny house 小房子；big flat 宽敞的公寓；bigger family 更大的家庭；electric light 电灯；candle 蜡烛 · 交通与通讯：by bike/on foot 骑自行车/步行；high-speed train 高铁；private car 私家车；write letters 写信；video chat 视频聊天；narrow road 窄路；wide road 宽阔的道路 · 教育与生活：go to school 上学；simple food 简单的食物；delicious and healthy choices 美味健康的选择；supermarket 超市；cinema 电影院；park 公园 1. 语法相关（单元重点） · 形容词比较级/最高级： · 规则变化：big-bigger-biggest；narrow-narrower-narrowest；wide-wider-widest；simple-simpler-simplest；comfortable-more comfortable-most comfortable · 不规则变化：good-better-best；many-more-most；little-less-least；far-farther/further-farthest/furthest · 常用结构： · 比较级：A + be + 比较级 + than + B；make + 宾语 + 比较级 · 最高级：A + be + the + 最高级 + in/of... · 过去与现在对比：used to do（过去常常做）；now/nowadays（现在） 1. 表达类（单元基础） · 变化描述：great changes 巨大变化；has changed a lot 变化很大；over the years 这些年来；between the past and now 过去与现在之间 · 感受与评价：more convenient 更便利；busier 更拥挤；more comfortable 更舒适；value simple happiness 珍惜简单的幸福；generally speaking 总的来说 二、实用句型积累 1.对比过去与现在（贴合单元核心） · People used to + 过去的行为, but now they + 现在的行为. 人们过去常常……但现在他们……，例：People used to travel by bike, but now they often take high-speed trains. · In the past, + 过去的情况. Today, + 现在的情况（比较级）. 过去……，如今……（更……），例：In the past, families were bigger. Today, families are smaller and happier. · There are more/fewer/less + 名词 + now than before. 现在比以前有更多/更少……，例：There are more supermarkets now than before. 1. 描述生活各方面变化（贴合单元主题） · Regarding + 方面（family/traffic/education）, life is + 比较级 + now. 关于……（方面），现在的生活更……，例：Regarding education, life is better now—more children can go to school. · The biggest change is that + 从句. 最大的变化是……，例：The biggest change is that we can communicate with friends far away easily. · Although life is + 比较级 + now, we still miss + 过去的事物. 尽管现在的生活更……，但我们仍然怀念……，例：Although life is more comfortable now, we still miss the simple life in the past. 1. 总结与评价（贴合单元内涵） · Generally speaking, life has become + 比较级 + than it was in the past. 总的来说，生活比过去变得更……，例：Generally speaking, life has become more convenient than it was in the past. · The changes have made our life + 形容词, but they also bring + 名词（如traffic jams）. 这些变化让我们的生活……，但也带来了……，例：The changes have made our life better, but they also bring more traffic jams. · I think the best part of the changes is that + 从句. 我认为变化中最好的部分是……，例：I think the best part of the changes is that we have more chances to learn and travel. 三、课堂实用句型 · 提问句型：What was life like in the past?；How has family life changed?；Is education better now than before?；What’s the biggest change in your hometown?；Do you prefer life now or in the past? · 回答句型：People used to live in tiny houses.；Families are smaller than they were.；Yes, more children can go to school now.；The biggest change is the traffic.；I prefer life now because it’s more convenient. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $