Unit 2 Starting out & Reading (Ⅰ) 知识清单&同步练习 - 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Starting out & Reading (Ⅰ) 知识清单 一、核心单词 1. 下午(用于表示钟点的数字之后) _________ 2. 许诺，保证，答应 保证，承诺，诺言_________ 3. (在) 今晚________ 4. 打断(某人的)讲话; 中断(某人的)行动; 打扰__________ 5. 知道；明白；认识到；顿悟_________ 6. 灯__________ 7. 女士宽松短衫，女衬衫__________ 8. 苍白的__________ 9. 系；绑；贴___________ 10. 手腕_________ 11. 女警察__________ 12. 年老的，渐老的（委婉用法）__________ 13. 情节_________ 14. 要点，重点，中心意思，主要含义_________ 二、词形变化 1. interrupt→______________ (名词) 2. policewoman→______________ (复数) 3. elderly→______________ (形容词) 4. pale→______________ (比较级) 5. grow→______________ (名词) 6. near→______________ (最高级) 7. worry→______________ (形容词) 8. set→______________ (动名词) 三、核心短语 1. 成长的烦恼__________________ 2. 喘不过气来__________________ 3. 在外待到很晚__________________ 4. 回来；回去 __________________ 5. 往回走__________________ 6. 在某人回来的路上__________________ 7. 送到家__________________ 8. 错怪某人__________________ 9. 观点__________________ 同步练习 一、根据提示完成单词 1. It’s getting dark; could you turn on the __________(灯)? 2. She wore a beautiful silk __________ (女式衬衫)to the party last night. 3. Please __________(贴) the document (文件)to the email before you send it. 4. We are planning to have a barbecue __________(今晚) if the weather stays clear. 5. I __________ (答应)to finish my homework before dinner, so I can watch the movie with you. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The sudden noise __________ (interrupt)our conversation, and we couldn’t continue. 2. After spending the whole summer indoors, her skin looked much __________(pale) than before. 3. The rapid economic __________ (grow)in this city has attracted many young people to work here. 4. She finally __________(realise) that she had left her keys at home when she reached the door. 5. The two __________ (policewoman)helped the lost child find his parents in the crowded shopping mall. 三、方框选词并用其适当形式填空 plot wrist elder point worry  1. The doctor told her to wear a bandage around her __________ after she fell off the bike. 2. She was __________ about her son’s safety because he hadn’t called home since morning. 3. Many __________ people enjoy taking a walk in the park in the early morning. 4. The teacher used a ruler to __________ to the important part of the map. 5. The novel has an exciting __________ that keeps readers interested until the last page. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 每次上完体育课，他都气喘吁吁。 He is always _______________ after every P.E. class. 2. 我答应过妈妈我会整理房间。 I _______________ my mother that I would clean my room. 3. 他昨晚在外面待到很晚，这让他的父母很生气。 He _______________ last night, which made his parents very angry. 4. 别生他的气，他不是故意打碎花瓶的。 Don't _______________ him; he didn't break the vase on purpose. 5. 放学回家的路上，我遇到了我的老邻居。 _______________ from school, I met my old neighbour. 6. 天色渐暗，我们决定返回营地。 As it was getting dark, we decided to _______________ to the camp. 7. 会议结束后，我们将直接返回办公室。 After the meeting, we'll be _______________ to the office directly. 8. 在这个问题上，我的观点和你完全不同。 On this issue, my _______________ is completely different from yours. 9. Jenny 不能走路了，我们的送她回家。 Jenny can’t walk any more and we must _______________. 10. 每个年轻人都有自己的成长烦恼。 Every teenage has his own _______________. 五、完形填空 Have you ever heard of Ne Zha? Based on the well-known novel Fengshen Yanyi, the film Ne Zha tells how Ne Zha __1__against other people’s prejudice (偏见) and becomes a hero. Now, the __2__ is one of the most popular films in Chinese history. The film is __3__ of beautiful scenes (场景), such as the fight between fire and water. This film __4__ about 1,400 special effects (特效). In the film, Ne Zha is a very naughty (淘气的) kid, and his life is__5__ . He has to __6__ many problems to break the curse (诅咒) which allows him only to live for three years. What’s more, people see him as a(n) __7__ person and stay away from him as much as they can. Since then, Ne Zha has become a bad boy. He makes wherever he goes. However, with the help of his parents, teachers and friends, Ne Zha __8__ changes his mind and grows up__9__ The popular film Ne Zha shows that with a strong will, everyone can decide their own __10__ . It is educational. 1. A. fights B. plays C. lies D. beats 2. A. music B. book C. picture D. film 3. A. sure B. afraid C. full D. careful 4. A. found B. used C. studied D. led 5. A. hard B. happy C. easy D. good 6. A. cut out B. give out C. hand out D. work out 7. A. healthy B. favourite C. unlucky D. great 8. A. friends B. plans C. fun D. trouble 9. A. actively B. finally C. proudly D. nearly 10. A. future B. house C. car D. body 参考答案 学习清单 一、1.pm 2.promise 3.tonight 4.interrupt 5.realise 6.lamp 7.blouse 8.pale 9.attach 10.wrist 11.policewoman 12.elderly 13.plot 14.point 二、1. interruption 2.policewomen 3.elder 4.paler 5.growth 6.nearest 7.worried 8.setting 三、1. growing truble 2.out of breath 3.stay out late 4.be back;go back 5.heading back 6.on sb’s way back 7.take home 8.be cross with sb. 9.point of view 同步练习 一、1. lamp 2.blouse 3.attach 4.promise 5.tonight 二、1. interrupted 2.paler 3.growth 4.realised 5.policewomen 三、1. wrist 2.worried 3.elderly 4.point 5.plot 四、1. out of breath 2. promised my mother 3.stayed out late 4.be cross with 5.On my way back 6.go back 7.heading back 8.point of view 9.take her home 10.growing trouble 五、1-5ADCBA 6-10DCDBA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $