Unit 1-【核心课堂】2025-2026学年六年级英语下册同步练习（人教版PEP版）

六年级下英语P 核心课堂 英语P六年级 Unit 1 How tall are you? Al Let's try Let's talk 一、1.taller2.metres3.there4.old 二、1.C【解析】班级的人数肯定大于三，当三 者及以上进行比较时，应用最高级，最高 高级前要加the。故选C。 2.C3.B4.B5.A 三、1.B2.A3.A 四、1.How tall is the elephant? 2.Maybe the building is 14 metres. 3.I'm one year older than you. 4.This dinosaur isn't strong. 五、1.older2.younger3.taller4.20 A2 Let's learn Do a survey and report 一、1.tall taller 2.older 3.long longest 二、1.A2.B3.C 三、1.Heis35 years old She is 31 years old older 2.It's 3.4 metres It's 1.6 metres shorter taller 四、任务一：1.T2.F3.T 任务二：4.B 双休综合测验（一） 【听力材料】 一、1.He is taller. 2.The elephant is 2.2 metres. 3.The ruler is shorter than the pencil. 4.He is older. 二、1.I'm older than Jane.. 2.Youyou is the tallest. 3.How old is Xiaojiu? 4.Sam is 1.67 metres. 三、1.This is the oldest boy in my class.. 2.They are so big and tall. 3.Helen is 12 years old. 4.Frank is shorter than Jim. 【参考答案】 一、1.A2.A3.B4.B 二1.T2.T3.F4.F 三、1.oldest2.tall3.l2 years old (下)参考答案 4.shorter than 四、1.F2.F3.T4.F 五、1.younger2.metres3.first4.are 5.tall 六、1.C【解析】than提示句中存在比较关 系，空处应填形容词比较级。故选C。 2.C3.C4.C5.B 七、1.F2.T3.T4.T 八、1.E2.A3.D4.C5.B 任务一：1.A2.B3.B4.A 任务二：1.T2.F3.F4.T 九、结合之前所学知识，运用本课所学句型，从 朋友的外貌、性格、爱好等方面进行描述 即可。 B1 Let's try Let's talk -,1.me 2.older 3.those 4.feet 5.heavier 6.thin 7.short 8.bigger 二、1.What2.kilograms3.have 4.How 5.bigger 三、1.T2.F3.T4.T 四、任务一：1.How tall are you? 2.How heavy are you? 3.I'm heavier than you. 4.What size are your shoes? 5.Your feet are smaller than mine. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 任务二：6.A7.A B2 Let's learn Match and say 一、1.thinner2.smaller3.shorter 4.younger 二、1.kilograms Size 2.heavier thinner 3.metres taller 三、1.is bigger than Amy's 2.Sarah is heavier than Amy 四、1.England2.older 3.shorter/thinner/younger 4.heavier B3 Read and write -、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B 二、1.C2.A3.B4.C 三、1.B2.A3.A4.A 四、1.C2.B3.A4.D 排序：32451 B4 Let's check Let's wrap it up 一、A.1.hotter2.sadder3.angrier 4.happier B.1.shorter 2.smaller 3.thinner 4.younger C.1.coming 2.getting 3.growing 4.watching 二、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F 三、1.I'm1.6 metres. 2.How heavy is Xiaobing? 3.他的影子变得越来越长。 4.Jane is 12 years old. 5.My fish is bigger than yours. 6.Your shadow grows longer. 7.You are stronger than me. 8.You are two years older than me 9.根据实际情况作答即可。 四、1.heavier2.younger3.longer4.bigger 5.shorter 双休综合测验（二） 【听力材料】 一、1.I'm1.6 metres. 2.The elephant is heavier than the lion. 3.What size are your shoes? 4.Let's have a look. 5.His shadow is getting longer and lon- ger. 二、1.I'm45 kilograms. 2.There are more dinosaurs over there. 3.You are taller than me. 4.I wear size 38 shoes in China. 5.How tall is your sister? 三、I'm Jenny.I'ml2 years old..My best friend is Lisa.She is one year older than me.I'm 1.58 metres tall.Lisa is 2 cm shorter than me.But she is heavier than me.She is 50 kilograms.I'm 48 kilo- grams.We both wear size 38 shoes. 【参考答案】 一、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A 二、41352 三、1.B2.C3.A4.C 四、1.EH2.AC3.DG4.BF 五、1一C越来越长2一A在那儿 3—D两者都4一B试一试 六、1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A 七、1.A2.B3.A4.B 核心课堂 英语P 六年级下 八、1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C 九、1.B 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.C 6.H 7.I 8.A 9.F 10.J 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 十、结合本单元所学句型，对两位小朋友的身 高、体重等方面进行描述即可，可适当发 挥，进行合理想象。 Unit 2 Last weekend A1 Let's try &Let'stalk 一、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 二、1.was 2.watched 3.does 4.Did 三、1.B 2.C 3.C 四、1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 五、任务一：1.T 2.F 【解析】由文中的“After lunch she did her homework.” 可知，她是在午饭之后做家庭作 业的，故该叙述错误。 任务二：3.ABD 4.A CD A2 Let's learn & Do a survey and report 一、1.clean 2.watched 3.stayed 4.wash 5.was 二、1.A 2.A 3.B 三、1.I watched TV last weekend. 2.Yes， I did. 3.What did Xiao xue do yesterday? 4.How was your weekend? 四、1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.T 双休综合测验(三) 【听力材料】 一、1.Xiao xue washed her clothes yesterday. 2.I watched TV last Sunday. 3.Did you drink tea? 4.—What did you do? —I cleaned my room. 二、1.How was your weekend? 2.Did you watch TV? 3.Did you do anything else? 4.I stayed at home and washed my clothes. 三、I'm Sarah.I was busy last Saturday. In the morning， I cleaned my room， then I played computer games with my bother.In the afternoon， I visited my aunt and helped her wash the clothes.In the evening， we watched TV together.核心课堂 英语P六年级下 Unit 1 How tall are you? A1 Let's try Let's talk 基础运用 )3.He is 1.7 metres. 选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 1.7m 1.6m metre old there tall 01 1.Jack is than me. 思维提升 2.I'm1.6 四连词成句。 3.There is a lake over 4.-How are you? -I'm12. 1.is how the elephant tall (? 日单项选择。 ()1.You are the in our class. A.tall B.taller C.tallest 2.is metres 14 building maybe the (. )2. tall is Tim? A.What B.Who C.How ( )3.There more flowers 3.one older you I'm than year (. over there. A.is B.are C.be )4.I'm1.7 4.isn't this strong dinosaur (. A.metre B.metres C.tall )5.How are you? A.old B.older C.oldest 五根据表格中的数据，补全短文。 目给下面的句子选择相应的图片。 Name Age Height ( )1.The boy is the tallest. Jim 12 1.60m Lucy 10 1.40m Jim and Lucy are brother and sister.Jim )2.Tim is taller than Jane is 12 years old.He is 1. than Lucy. Lucy is 2 years 2. than him.Jim is 1.60 m.He is 3. than Lucy.Lucy is Tim UJane Tim Jane 4. centimetres(厘米)shorter than Jim 跟我学恐龙(dinosaur))是中生代时期(2.3亿年前)的一类爬行动物，矫健的四肢、长长的尾巴和庞大的身躯 是大多数恐龙的写照。 六年级下 英语P 核心课堂 A2 Let's learn Do a survey and report 基础运用 -How old is Miss Wang? 看图片，写出对应的形容词或其相应形式。 原级 So Mr Jones is 35岁 31岁 02 比较级 than Miss White. 最高级tallest Yes,you're right. 2.-How tall is the giraffe? 原级 old How tall is the bear? 3.4m 1.6m 比较级 So the giraffe is 原级 than the bear. 比较级longer No,the giraffe is than the bear. 最高级 四阅读短文，完成任务。 单项选择。 Hello!I'm Nancy.I'm a girl.I'm in Class 4,Grade 6.I'm 162 cm tall.My mother is 3 cm )1.-How are you? shorter than me.My father is 12 cm taller -I'm 1.61 metres. than me.I'm 43 kg.My mother is 62 kg and my A.tall B.old C.big father is 62 kg,too. )2.You are taller than me, I'm ol 任务一：根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 der than you. )1.Nancy is in Class 4,Grade 6. A.or B.but C.too )2.Nancy's mother is 9 cm shorter than ()3.-How old are you? her father. )3.Nancy's mother is heavier than Nancy. A.I'm 1.7 metres. 任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 B.I'm Mary. ( )4.Which one is Nancy? C.I'm 12 years old. 思维提升 目 根据图片内容，完成下面的对话。 HoT 1.-How old is Mr Jones? 跟我学连词than(比)常用于表示比较的句子中，位于than前面的形容词或副词要用比较级形式。 核心课堂 英语P六年级下 读写双优作业 书写能手 重点单词和短语。 lo1u九0eY otder 03 (young的比较级)更年轻的 (old的比较级)更年长的 tatler shorter ☑(tall的比较级)更高的 (short的比较级)更矮的；更短的 0九0e1 0卫er九eY② 业(long的比较级)更长的 在那儿 重点句型。 It's talter than both op 它比我俩加起来还高。 How tatt are uou 你有多高？ 1.65 metres. 我身高1.65米。 That's the tattest dinosaur in this hatl 那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。 口语达人 学校组织同学们体检，来看看他们的身高是多少！ How tall are you? I'm1.6 metres.What about you? E I'm1.68 metres 跟我学tall和high:tall多指由顶到底的长度，尤其指比较细长的东西，如人、树、建筑物等；high形容高出地面或 其他物体的无生命的东西，也可修饰比普通或一定标准高的事物，意思是“高级的；重要的”。 六年级下 英语P 核心课堂 双休综合测验（一） 基础运用 )2.dinosaur elephant hall 听力部分 来扫码听听力 )3.long short big 一听录音，选出与你所听内容相符 04 的图片。 )4.year tall 五用所给单词的适当形式填空。 )1.A Ho 小帮 小雪 优疣 雪 1.Who is (young),Lily or youyou? 2.Joe is 1.75 (metre). )2.A. 3.The B (one)boy is shorter than the second one. 2.2m 1.6m 4.Look！There (be)more trees over )3.A there. 5.How (tall)are you? 六单项选择。 )4.A )1.This pen is than that one 已听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是 A.younger B.short C.longer )2.- (T)否(F)相符。 ( )1.I'm older than Jane. -He is 12 years old. ()2.Youyou is the tallest. A.How old is your mother? ( )3.How tall is Xiaojiu? B.How tall is Ben? ( )4.Sam is 1.7 metres. C.How old is he? 目听录音，根据所听内容填空。 )3.Jenny is 1.64 1.This is the boy in my class. A.metre B.years old C.metres 2.They are so big and )4.There more flowers over 3.Helen is there 4.Frank is Jim. A.be B.is C.are 笔试部分 )5.- 四判断下列每组单词是(T)否(F)同类。 is taller than you? -youyou. )1.younger clever taller A.What B.Who C.How 跟我学常用长度单位：millimetre(毫米)，centimetre(厘米)，decimetre(分米)，metre(米)，kilometre(千米) 核心课堂 英语P六年级下 七判断下列图文是(T)否(F)相符。 任务一：根据对话内容，选择正确选项。 )1.Mum and Sally are ( )1.The panda is 1.67 1.6m metres C. ( )2.Youyou's hair is shorter )2 is next to Sally in the photo. than Xiaoxue's. 优优 小雪 A.Mum B.Jack C.Mary 05 )3 is 1.75 metres. ()3.-How old are you? A.Mum B.Jack C.Sally I'm 12 years old. 12岁 )4. is Jack. )4.She is the tallest. 思维提升 :任务二：根据对话内容，判断下列句子正(T) 八根据情景，选择合适的句子补全对话，并完 误(F)。 o成后面的任务。 ( )1.A boy is beside Sally in the photo. A:1. ( )2.Sally is taller than Jack. B:Who is the boy next to you,Sally? )3.Sally is 13 years old. A:2. He is a new student. )4.Sally and Jack are good friends. B:He is taller than you.3. 九根据本课所学内容，用英文介绍一下你的好 A:He is 1.75 metres.4. 朋友。 B:Who is older,you or Jack? 要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确； A:It's him.5. We are good friends 2.不少于40个词。 now. 提示词：tall,long/short hair,metre,…years old B:That's good. A.It's Jack B.He is 13 years old. C.He is the tallest boy in our class. D.How tall is he? E.Mum,look at my new photo. 80⊙00⊙00⊙0⊙000⊙0000000⊙0⊙0⊙0◇0⊙0 跟我学比较级不规则变化：good/wel一better,bad/badly-一worse,many/much一more,little-一less,far一far ther/further 六年级下 英语P 核心课堂 B1 Let's try Let's talk 基础运用 C )3.-What size are your 一按要求写单词。 shoes? Size 38. 38码 1.I(宾格) )4.Xiaojiu looks taller than Xiaoxue. 06 2.younger((反义词)" 3.these(对应词) 小九 时小雪 4.fo0t(复数)吧 思维提升 四根据对话内容，完成下列各题。 5.heay(比较级) Linda:you look taller than me.1. 6.thinner(原级)巴 Mary:I'm 1.57 metres.How about you? 7.long(反义词)他 Linda:I'm 1.55 metres.2. 8.big(比较级)中 Mary:I'm 45 kilograms. 选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 Linda:I'm 47 kilograms.3. Mary:Wow,your new shoes are so nice have big what kilogram how Linda:Thanks.This is a gift(礼物)for my size are your shoes? twelfth birthday. 2.You are 50 .You are heavier than me. Mary:Really?I like them very much.4. 3.Let's a look. 4. heavy are you? Linda:Size 36. 5.This book is than that one. Mary:Size 36?I'm size 37.5 目判断下面图文是(T)否(F)匹配。 Linda:Yes.But I run faster than you,haha 任务一：根据对话内容，在横线上填入合适的句 )1.Those shoes in the window are nice. 子补全对话。 任务二：根据对话内容，选择正确答案。 ( )6.Who is taller? A.Mary. B.Linda. C.Bob. )7.The new shoes are for Linda's )2.Jane is 45 kilograms. birthday. 50 kg A.12th B.20th C.30th 跟我学鞋码是用来衡量人类脚的形状以便配鞋的标准单位系统。世界各国采用的鞋码并不一致，但一般都 包含长、宽两个测量。长度指穿者脚的长度，也可以是制造者的鞋楦长。 核心课堂 英语P六年级下 B2 Let's learn Match and say 基础运用 思维提升 根据图片内容写出对应词。 看图仿写句子。 stronger 07 例： strong) John Tom bigger Tom is stronger than John. (big) longer Amy's Mike's Mike's fish older (heavy) 日根据句意，选择合适的单词并用其正确形式 Amy 38 kg Sarah 40 kg to填空。 四 阅读短文，补全下列句子。 kilogram size Hello,I'm Mike.I'm an English boy.I'm 1.-How heavy are you? -T'm48 twelve.I'm a student in a primary school.I'm -What size are your shoes? 160 cm.I'm 45 kg.Liu Tao is 45 kg,too.But he 38」 is eleven years old.He is one centimetre taller heavy thin than me.David is two years older than Liu Tao. 2.-You look than me.I'm 50 kilo He's ten centimetres taller than Liu Tao.He is 47 grams.How about you? kg and his schoolbag is heavier than ours.We are -Yes.You are than me.I'm 52 kil-in the same school.We are good friends. ograms. 1.Mike is from tall metre 2.Mike is than Liu Tao. 3.-T'm1.58 How about you? ：3.Mike is than David. -you are than me.I'm 1.56 me-4.David's schoolbag is than ours. tres. 跟我学常见重量单位：pound(磅)，gram(克)，kilogram(千克)，ton(吨)。 六年级下 英语P 核心课堂 B3 Read and write 基础运用 3.She is forty-eight kilograms. 48 kg 1.6m 选出与所给单词同类的一项。 B ( )1.smarter A.lower B.metre ( )2.shadow A.low B.hall 08 )3.become A.look B.both 4.He is younger. ( )4.dinosaur A.fish B.down )5.coming A.morning B.going A 日单项选择。 ( )1.The little duck is the sun go 四选择合适的句子补全下面的对话，并根据对话 down m内容，按体重从轻到重用1一5给小朋友们排 A.watch B.watches C.watching 序。 )2.The sun is getting and the Xiaoli:How heavy are you,Xiaotian? shadow is getting Xiaotian:I'm 52 kilograms. A.lower;longer B.lower;shorter Xiaoli:Oh,1.I'm 53 kilograms.Who's C.longer;lower heavier than you in your class? ()3.You are than me. Xiaotian:Henry is heavier than me.2. A.smartest B.smarter Xiaoli:How about the girls? C.smart Xiaotian:Linlin is thinner than me.3. ( )4.Your shadow grows Xiaoli:4. But I know Jenny is thinner. because you are growing She is 46 kilograms. A.long;tall B.taller;longer A.She is 48 kilograms. C.longer;taller B.He is 54 kilograms. 思维提升 C.I'm heavier than you. D.She is thin! 目读句子或对话，圈出相符的图片。 1.The sun is getting lower and lower. B Xiaotian Linlin Xiaoli C 2.Spring is coming B Henry Jenny 跟我学more and more表示“越来越…”。more在这里表示形容词或副词的比较级形式，如bigger and bigger(越来越大)，taller and taller(越来越高) 核心课堂 英语P六年级下 B4 Let's check Let's wrap it up 基础运用 !2.Xiaobing is52 kilograms..(对画线部分提问) 按要求写出单词。 3.His shadow is getting longer and longer.( A.写出下列单词的比较级 译汉) 1.hot 2.sad 09 3.angry 4.happy 4.Jane is12 years older..(改错) B.写出下列单词的对应词 1.taller 2.bigger 5.My fish is bigger than your.(改错) 3.stronger 4.older C.写出下列单词的-ing形式 6.grows,.your,longer,shadow(.)(连词成句) 1.come 2.get 7.stronger,you,than,are,me(.)(连词成句) 3.grow 4.watch 二 根据图片内容判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 8.two,older,you,years,are,me,than,(. H07 成句) 9.What size are your shoes?(根据实际情况 回答) ①Zhang Hao,②Tiantian, ③Peter, 11 years old, 13 years old,12 years old, 1.63m,50kg 1.65m,56kg1.67m,52kg 四仔细阅读下面的表格，根据表格内容及首字 ( )1.Zhang Hao is younger than Peter. 母提示完成句子。 ( )2.Tiantian is the shortest Hair Feet Legs Weight Age )3.Peter is heavier than Tiantian. (cm) (cm) (cm) (kg） )4.Tiantian is two years older than Zhang Sarah 25 17 72 38 13 Hao. Liu yun 38 18 74 42 15 )5.Peter is 0.03 m taller than Zhang Hao. 1.Liu yun is 4 kg h than Sarah. 思维提升 、 2.Sarah is two years y than Liu yun. 目按要求完成下列略题。 3.Sarah's hair is long and Liu Yun's is I 1.How tall are you?（用1.6 metres回答) 4.Liu Yun's feet are b than Sarah's. 5.Sarah's legs are s than Liu yun's. 跟我学比较级规则变化记忆口诀：比较级要变化，一般词尾加-er;以e结尾只加-r;辅y结尾变-ier;辅音重读 闭音节，双写尾字母加-er。 六年级下 英语P 核心课堂 读写双优作业 书写能手 一重点单词和短语。 th机ner heavier 10 (thin的比较级)更瘦的 (heay的比较级)更重的 biager smacter 人 (big的比较级)更大的 ☑(small的比较级)更小的 stronger ☑(strong的比较级)更强壮的 越来越长 日重点句型。 What size are your shoes Mike? 迈克，你穿多大号的鞋？ How heavy are you 你体重多少？ m 48 kilograms. 9 我体重48公斤。 口语达人 妈妈带小帮去买鞋子，售货员阿姨问小帮的鞋码，看看他是怎么回答的。 Size 38. 型些幽 What size are your shoes? 跟我学含有how的疑问词组小结：how old(儿岁)，how tall(多高)，how heavy(多重)，how big(多大)，how many(多少)，how much(多少钱)。