陕西省榆林市府谷县府谷中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

府谷中学2025~2026学年第一学期高一年级期末检测·英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 1~5 CBABC 6~10 ABACA 11~15 CBACB 16~20 CBBCA 【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了东诺布尔斯维尔中学的一些俱乐部和活动。 2l.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“Book Club normally meets on Thursdays after school starting after fall break.”可知答案。 22.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“Finally,we are also in charge of putting together and releasing the daily video reports.”可知答案。 23.C细节理？解题。根据倒数第二段中“The Yearbook staff is chosen at the end of each school year and is open to8 th grade students.”可知答案。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了每次在开学日就会焦虑的作者，在六年级时遇到了一位男老 师。这位老师总是面带笑容，鼓励学生，给作者带来了积极的影响。 24,D细节理解题。根据第一段中“I was always nervous on the first day of school.”可知答案。 25.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“My mum always told me sitting in the back encouraged trouble,besides I was also nearsighted..”可知答案。 26.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Mr.H,he preferred to be called,was young,energetic and showed happiness with his smiling face and cheerful voice,”以及第三、四段内容可知，Mr.H是一个开心的，会鼓励 并且热心帮助人的老师。 27.D推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，这段主要讲了作者开始意识到Mr.H对自己的影响，他也会像 自己的老师一样对待他人。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了救援机器人的优点、适用范围以及未来发展。 28.D推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Finding trapped people quickly is often the difference between life and death in relief missions..New robot tech is coming to the rescue.(在救援任务中，迅速找到被困人员往往关 乎生死。新的机器人技术即将派上用场)”可知，作者使用人们被困在倒塌建筑中的情境是为了介绍一种灾 难中的新救援方式，也就是用机器人来救援。 29.D词句猜测题。根据上文“We have to deal with our fair share of disasters on our little blue planet..(在我 们这个小小的蓝色星球上，我们不得不应对我们应得的灾难份额)”和下文“range from extreme weather events like hurricanes to other naturally occurring phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions( 括极端天气事件，如飓风，以及其他自然发生的现象，如地震和火山爆发)”可知，calamities的意思是“灾 难”。 30.B细节理解题。根据文章第三段“These mechanical rescuers can range from ground to sea to aerial(航空 的)vehicles.(这些机械救援者可以是地面、海上或空中的交通工具)”可知，救援机器人的优势是它们可以 在不同的情况下执行任务。 3l.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many projects still in development draw inspiration from the animal kingdom,mimicking()designs that nature has perfected to make machines that can move through difficult environments.(许多仍在开发中的项目从动物界汲取灵感，模仿自然界已经完善的设计，制造出能 够在恶劣环境中移动的机器)”可知，科学家是从各种动物那里获得制作机器人的灵感。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国俚语的变化特点、使用场合以及其来源，包括流行文化和 社交媒体对俚语的影响。 32.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Knowing how and when to use slang words or college slang will help you connect with and better understand American students..”可知，使用俚语能帮助学生更好地理解和融入美国 学生群体，实际是在打破语言和文化的障碍，增强沟通能力。 33.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“If you use current slang in more formal settings,like at work,people might see you as rude or unprofessional.”可知，错误地使用俚语可能被认为是不礼貌的。 34.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“While the Internet and pop culture have created common slang words around the country,keep in mind that different areas of the country may use different slang words.”可知，不 同地区的俚语存在差异。 【高一英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 6281A 35.B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要围绕什么是俚语、俚语的来源、使用场合以及其文化背景，选项 “Slang:Cultural Meaning and Modern Trends'”全面涵盖了这些核心内容。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了几点家长可以帮助孩子交友的建议。 36.F考查上下文逻辑推理。根据上文“One of the things children and parents may worry about at the start of the new school year is making friends..”以及下文的内容可知，本文主要是提出家长可以帮助孩子交友的建 议。F项内容承上启下，符合语境。 37.B考查上下文逻辑推理。根据下文“You don't have to make ten best friends all at once!Making friends takes time and even just one or two good friends can make a big difference..”可知，可以不用一下子交到十个 好朋友，从小的目标开始，先交一个或者两个朋友。 38.C考查小标题。根据下文“Parents can start to talk to their child about the importance of friendships from a young age,.”可知，父母对于孩子交友方面的鼓励和指导是很重要的。父母可以从小就开始和孩子谈论友 谊的重要性。 39.G考查上下文逻辑推理。根据下文“Younger children view friends as somebody you can play with,while older children see friends as people they can trust and can share feelings and thoughts with.”可知，这里谈论 的是随着年龄增长，孩子们对于友谊的理解会变化。G项符合语境。 40.D考查上下文逻辑推理。根据本段小标题“Encourage active listening,”以及下文“This is about understanding what someone is saying,not simply‘hearing'what is said.”可知，本段强调鼓励孩子做一个 积极的倾听者。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了贝宁武术教练达米恩·德博的故事，包括他在贝宁开设武术俱乐 部传授中国功夫和太极的经历，前往中国少林寺学习的经历，以及他通过武术传播中国文化、促进贝中两国友 谊的努力。 4l.B考查动词。Degbo在那里教授(teaches)学生功夫和太极。 42.B考查名词。中国武术是贝宁和中国之间的桥梁(bridge)。 43.C考查动词。Degbo观看(watched)了中国武术电影。 44.A考查名词。演员们用美和力量(power)打斗。 45.C考查动词。Degbo加入(joined)了一个私人功夫俱乐部。 46.C考查动词。后来在文化中心学习(learnt)中文。 47.B考查名词。他得到了一个训练的机会(chance)。 48.A考查形容词。训练是艰苦的(challenging)。根据“but”可知与下文形成转折。 49.A考查动词。他学习如何练习(practise)书法、茶艺和中医。 50.B考查名词。他还教授中国文化(culture)。根据下文“Degbo thinks of himself as someone who Chinese culture.”可知答案。 5l.C考查动词。功夫改变(changed)了他的生活。 52.D考查形容词。帮助他变得更强壮、更自律(self-controlled)。根据下文的“like self-control'”可知答案。 53.D考查动词。Degbo认为自己是传播(spreads)中国文化的人。 54.A考查动词短语。他想与年轻人分享(share with)中国的美德： 55.D考查名词。帮助建立两国间更牢固的友谊(friendship)。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。如果你想提高英语，去英语国家旅游是一个好的选择。本文介绍了英语国 家—加拿大的一些基本情况。 56.thid考查序数词。分析句子结构以及句意可知，这里是说英语是世界使用人数第三多的语言，应填序数 词third。 57.choice考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词可知，这里应填名词形式choice。 58.wonderful考查形容词。根据空后的“English-speaking countries'”可知，这里应填形容词形式wonderful修 饰名词。 59.visiting考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth.“某事值得做”，固定搭配。 60.is考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，本句主语为population,在句中意思为“全国人口”，是集体 名词，谓语动词为单数，且本句陈述一般事实，故填s。 6l.but考查连词。分析句子结构可知，not only.·.but also..·为固定搭配。 62.to考查介词。根据空前的from可知，这里是from..to..“从…到…” 63.cities考查名词复数。根据空后的列举的“Toronto and Vancouver'”可知，这里应填复数形式cities。 【高一英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 6281A 64.to bring考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句谓语为remember,不定式作宾语。 65.who/that考查定语从句。先行词为people,关系代词使用who/that引导定语从句。 第一节 One possible version: Protecting the Cultural Heritage Around Us Last week,the Students'Union of our school held an activity titled "Protecting the Cultural Heritage Around Us".A series of lectures were given to introduce the significance and value of local cultural heritage. Then,students participated in a field trip to a nearby historical site to have a closer look. The activity received a warm response.Students showed great enthusiasm and gained a better understanding of the importance of protecting cultural heritage.They also expressed their determination to take action to safeguard it. 第二节 One possible version: One winter day,a big storm attacked the village,leaving many homes damaged().Mei-Ling,despite her age,gathered the villagers to work together,providing shelter and food to those in need.Her kindness inspired a spirit of unity among the villagers,who rebuilt their homes stronger than before.The villagers, grateful for her years of selfless service,gathered to express their appreciation.They brought gifts of fruits and vegetables from their harvests,expressing gratitude for Mei-Ling's kindness.However,Mei-Ling just smiled and refused,saying,"I really don't need these.Please pass them on to those still in hunger. As Mei-Ling grew older,her health got worse,yet her spirit remained as ever.She often said,"I'm just an old woman.I did little things as possible as I could,trying to make this world a little warmer."She knew that her legacy would live on in the hearts of those she had touched.And so,in that quiet village,Mei-Ling's legacy continued to shine brightly-a beacon of true beauty that reminded everyone that kindness,compassion,and love were the most precious treasures of all. 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:It's too cold today.I really don't feel like going to work. M:But you have to,or your boss will fire you.Put on more clothes before you leave. (Text 2) M:Susan,what are you doing now?I need this report typed before 3 p.m. W:I'm sorry,Mr Smith.I'll do it right after finishing this one.Bob handed it to me yesterday. (Text 3) M:Sorry,Miss Green.I'm late.I caught the wrong bus and went in the wrong direction. W:Next time pay more attention to where the bus is heading.Come in and let's go on with our class. (Text 4) W:Get up quickly!It's Sunday! M:Don't open the windows!Can't I sleep in today?We don't need to go to school. W:Not a chance!It's Dad's birthday,remember?We have a lot to do before he wakes up. (Text 5) M:Hello,Mary.This is Sam speaking.Can I speak to your husband Peter?I have exciting news to share with him. W:Sorry,Sam.He is at work now.He will be home for lunch,though. (Text 6) M:Dragon Home Electronics.This is John speaking.Can I help you? W:Hi,I saw a poster on the underground that says you're having a sale on fridges. M:Yes,madam. W:Could you tell me the way to your store from Flora Square? M:Certainly.First,you take the B or the F train to Broadway.Take exit 3,and head down Brich Street until you see our sign, W:I see. 【高一英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 6281A M:However,we don't open for another hour.You know it's only 9 o'clock now. (Text 7) M:Sylvia,you look not feeling well.Is something wrong? W:I hate school! M:I'm sorry you are upset,honey.Tell me what you think. W:High school is so tough!What worries me most is my maths.It dropped from A-to a B++last term!To make it even worse,I have too much homework!It feels like I'm a failure. M:Honey,sometimes you need to ask someone for help.You don't have to work it out all on your own.You're doing your best.That's all that matters. W:Thanks,Dad.I feel better now. (Text 8) W:Hi,Paul.I have been meaning to talk to you. M:Hi,Lucy.What's up? W:Well,I have found a great job that is to manage a store in the shopping centre. M:So what is the problem? W:Well,one of my classmates just told me about a summer job.He thinks I might be able to work in the office of the Lake Hotel here in town. M:That sounds like a good chance.Why not take it? W:I'd love to,especially since I'm studying hotel management.But I wouldn't be making as much money as I would in the store. M:Well,if I were you,I would take the job in the hotel anyway.It's more valuable. W:I think you're right. (Text 9) M:Dear listeners!Let's welcome Anna Smith to our programme! W:Well,thanks!I'm also very happy to talk to you. M:So when did you become interested in writing?Any special stories? W:Since I was in middle school,I have enjoyed reading books after school and fallen in love with writing.And I didn't stop reading during high school and college. M:Yes,reading is a good habit.So why did you choose to be a writer? W:For freedom!After finishing my work,I can do whatever I like,for example,travelling.Maybe writing can't help me get a lot of money,but it gives me enough time to do what I like. M:Yeah,compared to most people,writers are certainly freer.I know that you come to New York to take part in a writing competition this time.Do you have any other plans,such as visiting museums? W:No,I also hope I can have extra time,but I have to go to Princeton for a meeting tomorrow. M:Oh,you're really busy.Thank you again for being here. W:Alright.It's my pleasure. (Text 10) The world is becoming a smaller place.We are building up business and personal relationships with people around the world.But how can we understand each other when so many of us speak different languages?Don't worry-help is at hand.Dingo provides all the help that adults need to learn a foreign language.In our modern programmes,you'll not only learn how to communicate in another language,but also explore other cultures and new ways of thinking.We have courses for beginners,covering necessary speaking skills for tourists or business people.We also offer high level courses,helping you to improve your grammar and the ability to express more ideas.Our language lessons are learner-centred.You'll learn in a fun and supportive environment through plenty of interesting activities.You will also get homework,either online or in the classroom. 【高一英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 6281A府谷中学2025~2026学年第一学期高一年级期末检测 英 语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4.本卷主要命题范围：必修第一册~必修第二册U1。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）》 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Call in sick. B.Quit her job. C.Dress warmly. 2.What is Susan doing now? A.Waiting for Mr Smith.B.Typing Bob's report. C.Finishing her paper. 3.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Student and teacher.B.Driver and passenger. C.Boss and secretary. 4.Why does the man need to get up quickly on Sunday? A.He has class today. B.It's his Dad's birthday. C.He needs to clean the windows. 5.Who is the man calling for? A.Sam. B.Mary. C.Peter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What information does the woman ask about? to A.How to get to the store.B.When the store opens.C.What the store sells. 7.When does the woman call the store? A.At 8 a.m. B.At 9 a.m. C.At 10 a.m. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is Sylvia's main concern? A.Her maths. B.Too much homework. C.Her strict teachers. 9.How does Sylvia sound in the end? A.More unhappy. B.Very surprised. C.Less worried. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Who introduced a summer job to Lucy? A.Her classmate. B.Paul. C.Her teacher. 11.What does Paul probably think of the hotel job? A.Challenging. B.Well-paid. C.Valuable. 12.Where will Lucy go to work? A.In the store. B.In the hotel. C.In the school. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does the man do? A.A radio presenter. B.A teacher. C.A guide. 14.When did the woman become interested in writing? A.In college. B.In high school. C.In middle school. 15.Why did the woman choose to be a writer? A.For money. B.For freedom. C.For interest. 16.What will the woman do in Princeton? A.Enter a competition.B.Visit museums. C.Attend a meeting. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who is the talk for? A.Teachers. B.Adults. C.Teenagers. 18.What does the speaker say about the programmes? A.They can only help with speaking. B.Their language lessons are learner-centred. C.They offer many outdoor activities for learners. 19.What is Dingo probably? A.A video game. B.An app. C.A language training centre. 20.What's the purpose of the talk? A.To sell courses. B.To discuss a programme. C.To offer advice on language learning. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Thank you for visiting the Noblesville East Middle School (NEMS)clubs and activities page.The clubs and activities are listed below. Book Club Book Club is an extracurricular()club that allows students to take part in one session()at a time.Choose to be in one,two,or all three of each of the 6-week-long sessions to join others in reading and discussing popular books.Book Club normally meets on Thursdays after school starting after fall break. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Chess Club This club is for students of all skill levels wanting to enjoy a social experience by playing chess against other friends.This club will meet once a week after school to play all kinds of games of chess with other players.All grade levels and abilities are welcome.We will meet in Room 1146 to play.We will start meeting the first week after fall break. Tech Team The Tech Team is a class that meets throughout the school year during East time.Our primary focus is to help students and teachers with their technology needs on a daily basis.We will also be working closely with the media centre and technology department to work on projects to improve the technology use at NEMS.Finally,we are also in charge of ( putting together and releasing()the daily video reports.The call out meeting is in May during East time. Yearbook The Yearbook staff(工作人员)is chosen at the end of each school year and is open to8th grade students.Staff is chosen before leaving for summer break based upon recommendations and quality of the student's application.Yearbook meets during East time to put together the yearbook.The staff will create and be responsible for taking photographs at sports events and club meetings. Please click the following link for a printable copy of all the clubs and activities for the coming new school year. 21.How often will the members in Book Club meet? A.Once a week.B.Once a month. C.Twice a week. D.Twice a month. 22.What can students in Tech Team do? A.Discuss popular books. B.Play chess against friends. C.Take photos at sports events. D.Release the daily video reports. 23.Who can apply to become the Yearbook staff? A.6th graders. B.7th graders. C.8th graders. D.9th graders. B Walking into school on the first day of six grade,my legs felt weak and my hands were shaking.I was always nervous on the first day of school.But this was my last first day of primary school,and I had never had a male teacher before.Somehow,I knew this school year would be different,but I had no idea the lifelong influence it would have on me. Mr.Tony Harrison quickly soothed()my uneasiness with his friendly welcome and a big smile on his face."Welcome to sixth grade!Take any seat,"he said.Mr.H,he preferred to be called,was young,energetic and showed happiness with his smiling face and cheerful voice.I chose a seat near the front of the classroom.My mum always told me sitting in the back encouraged trouble,besides I was also nearsighted. Mr.H was an encouraging teacher and he made learning exciting with his fun ideas.I had always loved school,but somehow Mr.H made school even better.It did not matter if you were the best or worst student in the class,he made you feel special. Smiley faces were his trademark.He always put a smiley face on the chalkboard, homework assignments and test papers.When he signed my yearbook,he added a smiley face.I am sure he did the same in everyone's book.At the end of the school year,Mr.H gave each student a yellow,enamel pin-on(珐琅别针)smiley face..Years later,when I saw my first smiley face emoji,I immediately thought of Mr.H. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP I realised Mr.H's influence on me when I started my first job in high school.Even as a part-timer working in the mail-room,I had the ability to influence others and make their day. Mr.H taught many students and adults during his lifetime.His cheerful outlook and kindness left a positive influence on me and countless others. 24.What does Paragraph 1 tell us about the author? A.He disliked his primary school. B.He was afraid of male teachers. C.He had a bad experience in sixth grade D.He was always nervous on the first day of school. 25.Why did the author choose a seat in the front? A.To make more friends. B.To avoid trouble and see clearly. C.To please his teachers. D.To stay closer to teachers. 26.Which words can best describe Mr.H? A.Supportive and joyful. B.Curious and patient. C.Honest and brave. D.Traditional and strict. 27.What's the author's purpose of writing the last paragraph? A.To praise his workmates. B.To list the work he had done. C.To draw reader's attention D.To show Mr.H's influence on him. Finding trapped people quickly is often the difference between life and death in relief missions.New robot tech is coming to the rescue.Imagine you're trapped in a collapsed building.Unable to move,you're forced to wait.Finally,something looks through the crack (裂缝)，and you find yourself face-to-face with..a robot? We have to deal with our fair share of disasters on our little blue planet.These calamities can range from extreme weather events like hurricanes to other naturally occurring phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions.There are times when people suffer from intentional injuries,even resulting in death.And for most wildfires,they are simply the unfortunate side effect of human activities.Regardless of the cause,for centuries,humans have set out on search-and-rescue missions to save those left in a disaster's wake. But in the past few decades,robots have taken an increasingly active role in these rescue efforts.They have battled their way through disasters.These mechanical rescuers can range from ground to sea to aerial(航空的)vehicles-一including unmanned aerial vehicles that don't just search through disaster areas for survivors,but provide exploration from above.Beyond that,scientists across the globe are building new,creative types of rescue robots. Many projects still in development draw inspiration from the animal kingdom,mimicking (designs that nature has perfected to make machines that can move through difficult environments,from droids that look like snakes to a group of autonomous bees.And while many are still years away from being used in actual disasters. 28.Why did the writer use the situation of people being trapped in a collapsed building? A.To tell people the real scene of the earthquakes. B.To show how people are disappointed in disasters. C.To stress the importance of waiting in disasters. D.To introduce a new way of saving during disasters. 29.What does the underlined word "calamities"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Buildings. B.Failures. C.Missions. D.Disasters. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 30.What is the advantage of the rescue robots? A.They are able to increase very quickly in numbers. B.They can carry out missions in different situations. C.They would take the place of human completely. D.They don't have any side effects of human activities. 31.Where does the scientists get inspirations to make droids? A.The various animals. B.The science fiction. C.The personal imagination. D.The harsh environment. D Slang()words are specific words or phrases that have a cultural meaning that is different from the basic meaning.For example,when you "keep your cool",you are not talking about the temperature.You are saying that you will stay calm under pressure. Cool slang changes all the time.Some slang examples,like "what's up?",have been around so long that they have become idioms(),or common expressions where the meaning of certain word combinations()are really different from their basic meaning.An example of an idiom is"out of the blue"to show something that happened without warning. Other slang words are popular,or come from new music,TV,or movies,and are only used for a short time.Knowing how and when to use slang words or college slang will help you connect with and better understand American students. As a general rule,you can use popular words and phrases now with your friends and classmates,but should use more formal English when speaking to professors and co-workers. If you use today's slang in more formal settings,like at work,people might see you as rude (粗鲁的)or unprofessional. Pop culture and youth culture tend to create new slang words and trends () Historically,that meant that the TV shows,pop and hip-hop music,movies,and video games popular with kids,teens,and young adults influenced today's slang.While those forms of media still shape new slang words and cool slang,young people now tend to spend more time online-and with that change,the Internet,and especially social media,drive most of American slang in 2025. While the Internet and pop culture have created common slang words around the country, keep in mind that different areas of the country may use different slang words.Wherever you decide to study,you'll quickly hear the local slang-and it may even become part of your own vocabulary！ 32.Why is slang said to help students connect? A.It shows respect. B.It breaks language walls. C.It sounds funny. D.It follows grammar rules. 33.What could happen if you use slang the wrong way? A.It can show language skills. B.It may confuse friends. C.It helps people build trust. D.It could seem impolite. 34.What can we know about slang usage across different places? A.It varies by location. B.It's only used online. C.It's hard to learn. D.It remains unchanged over time. 35.What is the best title for the text? A.The History of American Slang B.Slang:Cultural Meaning and Modern Trends C.How to Use Slang Correctly in Formal Settings D.The Differences Between Slang and Idioms 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 One of the things children and parents may worry about at the start of the new school year is making friends.This could be true for children starting or changing schools or simply going back to a new year with different class arrangements.36 Help your child build confidence. Some children find it harder to make friends than others.If your child is shy,they may find it hard to meet new people.37 You don't have to make ten best friends all at once! Making friends takes time and even just one or two good friends can make a big difference. 38 Research shows it's important for parents to offer encouragement and guidance about friendships.This can lead to better quality friendships as children grow up.Parents can start to talk to their child about the importance of friendships from a young age. Encourage your child to talk. 39 Younger children view friends as somebody you can play with,while older children see friends as people they can trust and can share feelings and thoughts with. Research shows,parents can also help this transition()with advice and encouragement. Encourage your child to express their feelings and talk about what happens at school,so you can work out things together. Encourage active listening. You can also encourage your child to be a good and supportive friend.40 This is about understanding what someone is saying,not simply "hearing"what is said.You can suggest your child takes a deep breath and lets the other child finish what they are trying to say,instead of interrupting()and talking over people. A.Listen carefully to your child. B.Let them know it is OK to start small. C.Talk about the importance of friendship. D.One way to do this is by being an active listener. E.How can you make friends in a new environment? F.How can parents talk to their kids about making friends? G.Over time,children's understanding of friendships changes. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项 In a lively martial arts(t术)club in Akpro-Misserete,Benin(贝宁)，the sound of feet hitting the ground and loud cries of "Hay-Hah!"fill the air.Damien Degbo,53,41 his students kung fu and tai chi there.For him,Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They're a way of life and a 42 between Benin and China. At the age of 13,Degbo 43 Chinese martial arts movies in Benin's capital.He loved how these actors fought with beauty and 44.That's when his love of kung fu began. Degbo 45 a private kung fu club and later.46 Chinese at a culture centre.In 2010,he started his own club,Super Shaolin of Benin.In 2014,he got a 47 to train at China's Shaolin Temple.The training was 48,but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture.He learnt how to 49 calligraphy(),tea preparation and traditional Chinese medicine. 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP Now,Degbo's club has more than 350 students.He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese 50.Chefif Deen,a student of the kung fu master,says kung fu has 51 his life,helping him become stronger and more 52. Degbo thinks of himself as someone who 53 Chinese culture.He wants to 54 young people Chinese good qualities like self-control and respect.As China and Benin get closer,more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger 55 between the two countries through kung fu. 41.A.leads B.teaches C.shows D.ignores 42.A.wall B.bridge C.river D.road 43.A.directed B.produced C.watched D.explored 44.A.power B.fear C.kindness D.humour 45.A.left B.built C.joined D.organised 46.A.commented B.developed C.learnt D.wrote 47.A.job B.chance C.award D.warning 48.A.challenging B.boring C.expensive D.impressive 49.A.practise B.avoid C.remember D.describe 50.A.history B.culture C.food D.poetry 51.A.saved B.created C.changed D.selected 52.A.confused B.wealthy C.famous D.self-controlled 53.A.improves B.hides C.reflects D.spreads 54.A.share with B.compare with C.argue with D.agree with 55.A.topic B.competition C.moment D.friendship 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 More than 1.5.billion people worldwide speak English,and more than 1 billion speak it as a second language,making it the 56 (three)most spoken language in the world.If you're looking for ways to improve your English language skills,travelling to an English-speaking country can be a great 57 (choose). Luckily,there are many 58 (wonder)English-speaking countries in the world that are worth 59 (visit).Canada is a large country located to the north of the United States.The population of Canada 60 (be)over 38 million people.Canada is a bilingual ( country,with not only English 61 also French being the official language. There are many reasons to visit Canada.It is home to some of the most amazing scenery in the world,from Niagara Falls 62 Banff National Park.Canada is also a great place to experience different kinds of cultures,with First Nations,French-Canadian,and British influence all present. Whether you want to go skiing in the Rockies,see Old Quebec,or explore international 63 (city)like Toronto and Vancouver,Canada has something for everyone. When travelling to Canada,remember 64 (bring)your passport and apply for a tourist visa()if necessary.People 65 are from the United States,as well as most European Union countries,do not need a visa to enter Canada. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校学生会上周举办了“保护我们身边的文化遗产”活动。请为校英文报写 一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动过程； 2.活动反响。 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Protecting the Cultural Heritage Around Us 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 In a beautiful village,there lived an elderly woman named Mei-Ling.She was known far and wide for her gentle behaviour and selfless kindness.Despite having very little,Mei-Ling was always ready to share what she had with others,whether it was a warm meal or a comforting smile. One cool autumn day,as Mei-Ling was working in her garden,she noticed a young traveller,Wei,sitting by the roadside looking very tired.Without hesitation(),Mei- Ling invited Wei into her house and offered him food and water.Grateful beyond words,Wei shared stories of his travels and the difficulties he had faced along the way. As days turned into weeks,Wei helped Mei-Ling around the house.In return,Mei-Ling shared her wisdom with Wei,teaching him about the importance of compassion()and gratitude().They became good friends with each passing day,and Wei found himself deeply influenced by Mei-Ling's simple yet meaningful way of life. One evening,under the glow of the harvest moon,Wei asked Mei-Ling a question that had been weighing on his mind."Mei-Ling,"he began hesitantly,"what makes someone truly beautiful?"Mei-Ling smiled knowingly and looked at the garden they had taken care of together. "True beauty,"Mei-Ling replied softly,"is not found in outward appearances or material wealth.It is in the kindness we show to others,the love we share with those around us,and the peace we bring to our hearts."Wei nodded thoughtfully. Wei eventually said goodbye to Mei-Ling,setting off on a new journey with a heart full of gratitude and a soul enriched by Mei-Ling's teachings.Meanwhile,Mei-Ling continued to take care of her garden and welcome tired travellers into her home.The villagers admired Mei- Ling not only for her generosity but also for her wisdom. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One winter day,a big storm attacked the village,leaving many homes damaged(). As Mei-Ling grew older,her health got worse,yet her spirit remained as ever. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】 6281A CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP