河南省漯河市新未来2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

机密★启用前 高一年级1·月测评 英语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 过 的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹 签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 报 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 对话读两遍。 例：How.much is the shirt?? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is the man's hobby? A.Drawing. B.Photography. C.Reading. 2.How much should the man pay? A.3 dollars. B.5 dollars. C.8 dollars. 3.Which subject did the woman make progress in? A.English. B.Physics. C.Maths. 4.Who keeps a pet snake? A.Lucy. B.Uncle Thomas. C.Mrs Black. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The weekend plan.B.The weather. C.The sea. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What did the man do in the countryside? A,He swam in the river. B.He went fishing. C.He fed animals in the farm. 7.How did the man feel about the trip? A.Bored. B.Tired. C.Happy. 【高一英语第1页（共8页）】 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister.B.Mother and son. C.Father and daughter. 9.What is the man's favourite dish? A.Kung Pao chicken.B.Peking duck. C.Fish soup. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Find her a place to live. B.Give her a ride to the store. C.Help carry her shopping bags. 卡上 11.What does the woman plan to do? A.Eat out. B.Host a party. C.Go on vacation. ,如 12.Why is the woman thankful to the Whites? A.They let her live in their house for free. 迹 B.They paid for her education. C.They invited her to their party. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What did the man look like in high school? A.He was short. B.He had black hair. C.He was overweight. 14.Where are the speakers now? A.In Hoboken. B.In New York. C.In Jersey City. 最 15.What does the woman think of her job? 段 A.Interesting but difficult.B.Exciting but low-paid. C.Boring but well-paid. 16.What will the speakers do tonight? A.Prepare for a business trip. B.Have dinner together. C.Buy some books. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.To tell about the plans of the camp. B.To discuss the two-week course. C.To introduce the camp rules. 18.Why is the treasure hunt held indoors? A.The equipment is hard to fix. B.The weather is bad. C.The children prefer to be indoors. 19.Where will the girls with a pink hat sleep? A.In the red building.B.In the wooden house. C.In the tree house. 个 20.What is the speaker probably? ;听 A.A camp director. B.A headmaster. C.A camper. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sports festivals include various games held to honour sportsmanship.They can have modern,traditional or special-rule games,with fun as the main goal.Every festival is a test of skills,courage and the wish to be the best.Many traditional sports festivals exist, and we will look at some of them next. 【高一英语第2页（共8页）】 Calcio Storico Calcio Storico is one of the most ancient football festival celebrated till date.The celebrations include three games are played in late June and early July each year in honour of Florence's Patron Saint.It's held in Italian city of Florence every year. Litang Horse Festival The Litang Horse Festival is a much awaited horse festival organized in the village of Litang in Sichuan province of China.It has become a great place for Khampas() from southern China and Tibet to trade,celebrate and ride horses.The Litang Horse festival is held generally the first week in August and it usually runs for a week.This exciting festival helps local nomads(游牧民)live a better life. Cheese Rolling Festival The Cheese Rolling Festival is one of the most special events in the world today.It is held every May in England.The festival takes place on Spring Bank Holiday at Cooper's Hill,near Gloucester in the UK's Cotswolds area.It first began as a local event for the villagers of Brockworth,but now it has become a popular festival enjoyed by people all over the world. Holmenkollen Ski Festival The Holmenkollen Ski Festival is the world's oldest famous ski jump competition still held today.It takes place every year in Holmenkollen,a town in Oslo,Norway.Its most special part is the ski jumping tower.Since the festival started in 1892,the ski jump on the tower has been extended()18 times.Now it stands 60 metres above ground and 417 metres above sea level. 21.When is football festival in Florence held? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. 22.Where can visitors meet Khampas? A.In Litang. B.In Florence. C.In Brockworth. D.In Holmenkollen. 23.What is special about Holmenkollen Ski Festival? A.It is a trade centre for local nomads. B.It takes place in early July every year. C.It has an extended ski jumping tower. D.It includes activities like cheese rolling. B Born in Mount Vernon,New York,in 1955,Mark Davis grew up in a lower-class neighbourhood filled with various criminal(activities.When his parents separated, his mother's strong determination kept him from becoming another statistic,sending him to military school()where he first learned to behave. Like many young people searching for direction,Mark explored different paths.One summer,while working as a camp teacher at the local community centre's summer camp, he had his first experience performing in front of an audience when he was asked to put on a show for the kids.His natural attraction and stage presence was unquestionable.This experience awakened his interest in performing.Recognizing his love for performance,he went to a state college to study drama. On the college's theatre stage,Mark poured his heart into every practice and performance,getting rich experience,After graduation,immediate success didn't'come. He started with small roles,performing in a community theatre group before landing opportunities in.small independent productions or regional television projects.An important turning point came when he was chosen as a regular reporter for a documentary series called City Pulse produced by a regional public television station.This role gave him a fixed platform and allowed his talent and communication skills to reach a wider audience. 【高一英语第3页（共8页）】 Around the year of 2000,his deep involvement (in hosting an important community project focusing on marginalized(边缘化)groups won him a“Community Service Award for Outstanding Contribution"from local organizations.This award was a major recognition of his years of focused work,marking an important milestone in his career(职业生涯). He never forgot his roots and deeply understood the importance of the help he received along his journey.As his situation improved,he actively gave back.Over the years,he continually supported various charitable organizations,such as the "Community Youth Centre"helping at-risk teenagers and the "Wish Project"fulfilling wishes of seriously ill children. 24.What does the underlined phrase "another statistic"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.A famous teacher. B.An excellent graduate. C.A person with bad behaviour. D.A successful Hollywood actor. 25.Where did Mark first realize his love for performance? A.At a military school. B.At a community summer camp. C.In a state college. D.In a local community theatre. 26.What can we know about Mark's career development? A.He made little money. B.He advanced through tireless efforts. C.He received lots of support from his parents. D.He achieved immediate success after graduation. 27.Which word can best describe Mark? A.Humorous. B.Honest. C.Proud. D.Caring. C About 80%of orange cats are males(),including the four orange cats owned by the Short Wave team:Zuko,Benny,Tang and Dorito.Scientists have long believed that their orange colour was a sex-linked characteristic-hiding somewhere on the X chromosome(染色体)of cats. Male cats-just like male humans-have an X and a Y chromosome,so any male cat with this mutation(基因突变)ends up orange.Due to X chromosome inactivation,female cats require the mutation on both X chromosomes to be fully orange,which is less likely. Two independent teams have located and characterized the mutation responsible for this fur colour.One was led by Hiro Sasaki at Kyushu University in Japan and another was led by Christopher Bryan Kaelin at Stanford University.Both groups shared their results in the journal Current Biology on Thursday.They found that the mutation responsible for orange colouration increases the activity of a nearby gene(),known as Arhgap36. This gene is normally expressed in neuroendocrine tissues(神经内分泌组织).However, the orange mutation in cats appears to cause this gene to express in pigment cells( 胞) No orange cats were harmed during the research.In fact,study author Greg Barsh says the Stanford team partnered with cat lovers and community scientists to collect DNA samples from lots of different orange cats."It's an example of how scientists and the public can work together to not only uncover cool things,but also learn important facts about biology,”Barsh says. There are some other important facts about cats that are worth cat lovers' consideration,For example,calico and tortoiseshell cats(三花和玳瑁猫)carry this mutation as well.Another fun fact:Nearly all calico and tortoiseshell cats are female because this orange mutation is found on only one of their X chromosomes.Finally,any male calico or male tortoiseshell cat is highly uncommon,which is the result of having an extra X chromosome. 【高一英语第4页（共8页）】 28.Why are most orange cats male? A.Males are more active. B.Males have two X chromosomes. C.The mutation only occurs in males. D.Males need only one copy of the mutation. 29.What did scientists discover about the orange mutation? A.It harms a pigment gene. B.It changes gene function C.It activates a nearby gene. D.It stops fur colour formation. 30.How did researchers carry out their study? A.By collecting DNA samples. B.By visiting scientists. C.By buying orange cats. D.By testing wild cats. 31.What makes male calico cats highly uncommon? A.They have no pigment cells. B.They are less preferred as pets. C.They won't be influenced by mutation. D.They must have an extra X chromosome. D The next major tech advance will be AI agents-smart helpers that complete many difficult tasks for us without needing constant commands(不断的指令).What is an AI agent?A quick refresher:Most people are familiar with generative AI,like ChatGPT, which creates text and images based on prompts().AI agents don't just respond to prompts;they take action,completing various difficult tasks without any help from us. For example,while ChatGPT can offer instructions of how to make a dish,an AI agent could order the ingredients(),control smart kitchen tools,and improve the process each time.Imagine planning a trip:instead of you checking flights and hotels,an AI agent finds the best deals immediately.If your flight cancels,it fixes your plans automatically(自s动地)一working24/7 to protect your time,For smart home lovers, agents will control all devices through one simple command,replacing confusing apps. Daily helpers like Siri will become super assistants()that:manage your schedule, learn your habits through conversation and help achieve long-term goals.They'll organize messages across apps,blocking unwanted contacts while ensuring important messages reach you.Soon,agents could deal with almost all phone tasks-shopping,booking rides, meals,banking,and social media-freeing hours daily.This will change how humans use technology as deeply as the Internet did. However,letting machines make decisions raises worries:Could they make bad money choices?Will they truly act in our best interest?Since agents connect to other systems, strong safety rules are needed to prevent problems while using their help. Despite the risks,these AI helpers will change work,home life,and free time, making daily tasks simpler and faster.Their ability to solve problems and provide information will reshape our world,though challenges like job changes and privacy must be addressed. 32.What is an advantage of AI agents over ChatGPT? A.Responding to text prompts. B.Creating images automatically. C.Performing tasks independently. D.Giving instructions of making a dish. 33.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.AI agents can help order food. B.Siri will block all the messages. C.Siri has become a robot assistant. D.AI agents will replace phones in the future. 【高一英语第5页（共8页）】 34.What is the author's attitude towards AI helpers? A.Concerned.B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Supportive. 35.Which is the best title for the text? A.Dangers of AI Agents B.How AI Agents Change Daily Life C.Smart Homes Are Facing Challenges D.The End of Human Decision-Making 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Like many students,I understood English was important,but only when planning to study in the US did I truly focus on it.In Brazil,schools offer just one English class weekly.36 After three weekly lessons for months,my skills noticeably improved. Like in any other activity,motivation (is key to achieving success,so ask yourself why you want to learn a second language.When I decided to study in the United States,my motivation to study English changed completely.37 In order to communicate with others,make new friends,perform well academically,or find a job in the future,I would have to study harder and smarter. 38 One of the things that helped me the most was creating the habit of studying English almost every day.Consistency(is what helps your brain to start thinking in a second language.I found that setting goals was very important for my progress.For example,39 "Then,you can use flashcards and measure how you did.Time management is another key factor to success.We often don't realize how much time we waste on meaningless things.Instead of spending time on social media,set aside at least 15 -20 minutes to study.If you make this a repeated action,eventually it will become a habit. Language immersion()is another important step to becoming fluent,and the best part is that you can enjoy your learning experience.One of my favourites is watching movies and TV shows.It might be hard,in the beginning,to understand everything.40 Through this journey,I learned that motivation starts the process,consistency maintains progress,and enjoyment makes it sustainable(可持续的).While learning a new language is difficult,sticking to these principles leads to rewarding results. A.Habit is what keeps you going. B.But you get used to listening to it. C.I often forgot words mid-conversation. D.Language learning shouldn't stop after class. E.For this week,I want to learn 20 new words. F.My success here would be decided by my English skills. G.However,my family encouraged me to take extra lessons. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 UK's Channel 4 recently launched a reality show titled The Piano.It features amateur (41 who are invited to perform on instruments located at major train stations. However,they perform without knowing they are being 42 by top pianist LangLang and pop.singer Mika,or that they've entered a contest to perform at the honoured Royal Festival Hall.One of the show's most 43 performances was given by a blind 13-year- old girl named Lucy. 【高一英语第6页（共8页）】 In a video shared on Twitter,the girl sits down at the piano with the 44 of her teacher Daniel Bath.He later 45 her in placing her hands on the keys.He then announces that Lucy will be playing Chopin's Nocturne 1 in B-flat minor.This surprises Lang Lang,as he knows this is a technically 46 melody()."It's unbelievable that she can 47 this piece.How did she study?"the famous pianist says.By then,some of the passers-by have taken out their phones to 48 her,with one even wiping away a tear.In the meantime,Mika,a pop star,points out that two other "opinionated" musicians are 49 and speechless by the young piano player. Lucy,who has severe autism(),has been playing the piano for some years. Years ago,Lucy's teacher,had met her as a(n)50 child.When she repeatedly played Twinkle Twinkle,he sensed music was her 51 Through patience,her teacher helped her master melodies note by note,her fingers guided until muscle memory 52.Now, Lucy could play anything she heard-classical,jazz-her world was 53 by sound. That day,Lucy proved that love can make difficulties 54.For Lang Lang and Mika,her performance wasn't just music-it was a lesson in resilience().The show, through stories like Lucy's,reminds us that true art is not 55 by the body. 41.A.pianists B.athletes C.dancers D.singers 42.A.taught B.observed C.interviewed D.taken 43.A.different B.humorous C.awkward D.impressive 44.A.encouragement B.guidance C.order D.absence 45.A.advises B.supports C.helps D.challenges 46.A.difficult B.strange C.outdated D.popular 47.A.produce B.play C.hear D.accept 48.A.record B.call C.text D.check 49.A.annoyed B.confused C.moved D.disappointed 50.A.attractive B.special C.outgoing D.talkative 51.A.voice B.answer C.job D.problem 52.A.showed up B.stepped in C.took over D.broke through 53.A.protected B.controlled C.unlocked D.darkened 54.A.rise B.disappear C.grow D.remain 55.A.fixed B.hurt C.surprised D.limited 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From June to early July,a group of university students from North America travelled to Beijing to take part in 56 international field archaeology(summer programme at the Liulihe site,57 dates back more than 3,000 years and covers 5.25 square kilometres in the Fangshan district,Beijing.The site was where the capital of Yan vassal state of Western Zhou Dynasty was located.It marked the 58 (begin)of Beijing as a city. The students took part in hands-on digging,59 (attend)lectures,and joined specialized meetings-60 (bring)textbook theories to life.Although Jenkins,a junior at Virginia Commonwealth University,once had field study experience in Ireland,it's her first ever experience to dig a tomb()herself."You have to have a 61 (real)good eye for detail and probably lots of practice to get good 62 it,"she says. She observes that compared to Ireland's methods,China's method is 63 (strict) and more systematic."Though some skills here are older than those 64 (use)in America and Ireland,they're highly 65 (practice),"she notes.Jenkins says that working at the relic site has deepened her appreciation for the country's archaeological achievements. 【高一英语第7页（共8页）】 r 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） n 第一节（满分15分） s 假定你是李华，你的同学包括你都有手机，很多同学都有从未见过面却会通过社交网 t 络聊天的网友。针对此现象，请你发表一篇英文博客，谈谈你的想法。内容包括： 1.你的观点； a 2.你的建议。 注意 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 d d d 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On my way to the lake,I stopped at Walmart to buy some food and drinks.As I drove around the parking lot looking for a space,I saw an empty shopping cart()left in a good parking spot.I parked nearby and pushed the cart to the cart collection area.Just as I turned towards the store,the cart suddenly moved backwards all by itself.Its wheels turned sharply,sending it rushing into the busy parking area.I quickly caught it when it hit another cart near a blue car. While I was dealing with the carts,I noticed something brown stuck under the second cart's basket.It was a wallet.I pulled it free and checked inside for identification-no driver's license,no notes,nothing with a name or address.I picked up the wallet and went into the store. Inside the brightly lit store,I told the clerk about the situation.When she asked for more information,a nervous-looking woman rushed up to the counter,her voice shaking. “Please help！I've lost my brown leather wallet!” The clerk held up the wallet.“Is this yours??”Her eyes widened..“Yes！Thank you!"' After taking the wallet,she was happy but also confused."Where did you find it?"The clerk pointed at me and said,"You should thank this man.""It was stuck under a cart in the parking lot,"I explained. "But that's impossible.I remember putting it in my bag right after putting the things I bought into my car,.And I saw it in my bag after closing the trunk(后备箱)，”she said.. Just then,a strong wind blew into the store's door,making nearby carts shake.At this moment,an idea came to me.Then I smiled gently and asked,"Did you open your bag to look for something after closing the trunk?" 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The woman stopped and thought for a moment,then her face lit up. When I finished shopping,I found the woman standing at the exit with a small box in her hand. 【高一英语第8页（共8页）】