内容正文:
期末重难点专题改写句子(专项训练)
句型转换
1.They are going to buy some new clothes. (用she改写句子)
2.This is a nice poster. (改为感叹句)
nice poster!
3.Helen is going to cook jiaozi. (改为一般疑问句)
to cook jiaozi?
4.My father’s hobby is playing table tennis. (改为同义句)
My father table tennis.
5.Suzy had a swimming lesson last week. (用on Sundays替换last week)
Suzy a swimming lesson .
6.How beautiful the flower is! (改为同义句)
flower it is!
7.There were some apples on the plate just now. (改为一般疑问句)
there apples on the plate just now?
8.He went to the supermarket. (否定句)
He to the supermarket.
9.He went to the supermarket just now. (否定句)
He to the supermarket just now.
10.I caught some fish last Saturday. (改为一般疑问句)
you fish last Saturday?
11.How can we protect the forests? We should save trees. (合并为一句)
We save trees the forests.
12.They are talking about their hobbies in the classroom. (改为一般过去时)
They their hobbies in the classroom.
13.She buys some nice clothes every week. (用last week改写句子)
She some nice clothes last week.
14.The children flew kites in the park last Saturday. (用now改写)
The children kites in the park last Saturday.
15.There was a parrot show in the park. (改为复数句)
There parrot shows in the park.
16.Mike picked some oranges on the farm last Sunday. (用now替换last Sunday)
Mike some oranges on the farm now.
17.I was in the teachers’ office just now. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
you in the teachers’ office just now? No, I .
18.My uncle caught some fish in the lake yesterday. (用“often”改写句子)
My uncle some fish in the lake.
19.I brought some bread there last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
you bread there last weekend?
20.The boys are eating some noodles in the shop now. (用last Friday 改写句子)
The boys some noodles in the shop last Friday.
21.The boys ran in the park just now. (用now替换)
The boys in the park now.
22.My little brother often loses his notebooks. (用 last month 改写句子)
My little brother his notebooks last month.
23.These newspapers are interesting. (改为感叹句)
newspapers!
24.There were some trees in front of the house too. (改为否定句)
There trees in front of the house .
25.He writes to his friends every Friday. ( 改为一般过去时态)
He to his friends Friday.
26.The students are playing football now. (用last Wednesday替换now)
The students last Wednesday.
27.She is going to do housework this evening. (改为一般疑问句)
she going to housework this evening?
28.My cousin is going to read a funny story for me next week. (用last week改写句子)
My cousin a funny story last week.
29.The man wants to make new clothes for the king. (用long long ago改写句子)
Long long ago, the man make new clothes for the king.
30.Liu Tao is flying a kite now. (用yesterday 改写)
Liu Tao a kite .
31.Jack did a project last night. (改为否定句)
Jack a project last night.
32.How can we protect our Earth? We can save trees. (合并为一句)
We can save trees our Earth.
33.Wang Bing are reading magazines in the library. (改为过去时)
Wang Bing in the library just now.
34.My father did all the cleaning last week. (改为否定句)
My father all the cleaning last week.
35.The boys watched TV last night. (改为一般疑问句)
the boys TV last night?
36.May walks to school and has lessons every day. (用 yesterday 替换 every day)
May to school and lessons yesterday.
37.My mother often buys things on the Internet. (用yesterday改写句子)
38.He brought some bread and honey to the party. (改为否定句)
He bread honey to the party.
39.The girl was sick yesterday. She stayed at home. (合并为一句)
The girl stayed at home yesterday she was sick.
40.They are having an English lesson now. (用last Monday改写句子)
They English lesson last Monday.
参考答案
1.She is going to buy some new clothes.
【详解】原句句意:他们打算买一些新衣服。题干要求用she改写句子,系动词对应用is,故答案为She is going to buy some new clothes.
【点睛】
2. What a
【详解】原句句意:这是一张漂亮的海报。改为感叹句,即多么漂亮的海报啊!感叹句的构成:What +a /an +形容词 + 名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他!故答案为What;a。
【点睛】
3. Is Helen going
【详解】原句句意:海伦打算包饺子。句中有be动词is,改为一般疑问句将is提前到句首,首字母大写。故答案为Is;Helen;going。
【点睛】
4. likes playing
【详解】原句句意:我爸爸的爱好是打乒乓球。改为同义句可以为我爸爸喜欢打乒乓球。like doing sth喜欢做某事,主语My father是单数第三人称,故like用第三人称单数形式likes,play的动名词形式为playing,故答案为likes;playing。
【点睛】
5. has on Sundays
【详解】原句句意:Suzy上周上了游泳课。用on Sundays替换last week,即将句子改为一般现在时,主语Suzy是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,将had改为has,故答案为has;on;Sundays。
【点睛】
6. What a beautiful
【详解】原句句意:这花多么漂亮啊!改为同义句即改为what引导的特殊疑问句,其构成为:What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它!故答案为What;a;beautiful。
【点睛】
7. Were any
【详解】句意:刚刚盘子里有一些苹果。句子为There be句型,改为一般疑问句将be动词were提前到句首,陈述句中的some在疑问句中变为any。故答案为Were;any。
8. didn't go
【详解】句意:他去了超市。句子为一般过去时态,句中有实义动词went,变为否定句在动词前加助动词否定形式didn't,动词went变成原形go。故答案为didn't;go。
9. didn’t go
【详解】原句句意:他刚刚去了超市。原句中谓语动词went是动词过去式,改为否定句在主语后面直接加didn't,过去式went变为原形go,故答案为didn't;go。
【点睛】
10. Did catch any
【详解】原句句意:我上周六抓了一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。原句为一般过去时,变为一般疑问句需借助助动词Did,放于句首,谓语动词由caught变为动词原形catch抓住;some一些,常用于肯定句中,变一般疑问句,应变为any;故答案为Did;catch;any。
11. should to protect
【详解】原句句意:我们如何保护森林?我们应该节约树木。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句,可以用to来引导目的状语,句意为:我们应该节约树木来保护森林。故答案为should,to,protect。
12. talked about
【详解】原句句意:他们正在教室里谈论他们的爱好。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时。改为一般过去式,需将动词改为过去式talked,关于about,故答案为talked,about。
13.bought
【详解】原句句意:她每周买一些漂亮的衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last week改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式bought,故答案为bought。
14. are flying
【详解】句意:孩子们上周六在公园放风筝了。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子,即把时态改为现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是the children,be动词用are,动词fly的现在分词是flying,故答案为are;flying。
15. were some
【详解】句意:公园里有一场鹦鹉表演。本题考查句型转换。改为复数句,was要改为were,a改为some,故答案为were;some。
16. is picking
【详解】句意:迈克上周日在农场摘了一些橙子。本题考查句型转换。用now替换last Sunday即把时态改为现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是Mike,be动词用is,动词pick的现在分词是picking,故答案为is;picking。
17. Were wasn’t
【详解】句意:我刚才在老师办公室。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,主语是you,be动词用were,答语主语是I,否定回答用was的否定形式wasn’t。故答案为were;wasn’t。
18. often catches
【详解】原句句意:我叔叔昨天在湖里抓了一些鱼。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般过去时,用often改写,时态变为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数My uncle,谓语动词要用catch的第三人称单数形式catches,often放在主语后面,其它不变,故答案为often;catches。
19. Did bring any
【详解】句意:我上周末带来一些面包。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般过去时,brought是动词bring的过去式,一般疑问句借助助动词did,动词的过去式brought变成原形bring,some变成any,故答案为Did;bring;any。
20.ate
【详解】原句句意:男孩们现在正在商店里吃面条。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Friday改写句子,由last Friday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,将are eating改为过去式ate,故答案为ate。
21.are running
【详解】原句句意:男孩们刚才在公园里跑步。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now替换,由now可知句子是现在进行时,其结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语是The boys,be用are,将ran改为动词的现在分词running,故答案为are running。
22.lost
【详解】原句句意:我弟弟经常丢笔记本。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last month改写句子,句子变一般过去时,lose用过去式lost,故答案为lost。
23. What interesting
【详解】句意:这些报纸很有趣。本题考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!,故答案为What;interesting。
24. weren’t any either
【详解】原句句意:房子前面也有一些树。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为否定句。句子为一般过去时,句中有be动词were,故变否定直接在其后加not,可缩写为weren’t;some用于肯定句,any用于疑问句和否定句,故some变为any;too也,用于肯定句,either也,用于否定句,故too变为either,故答案为weren’t,any,either。
25. wrote last
【详解】原句句意:他每周五给他的朋友写信。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知变为一般过去时的句意是:他上周五给他的朋友写信。上周五last Friday,写信write。write的过去式是wrote,故答案为wrote;last。
26. played football
【详解】原句句意:学生们现在正在踢足球。本题考查句型转换。原句是时态为现在进行时的陈述句,时间状语变为last Wednesday上周三,是将句子改为一般过去时,play football踢足球,play改为过去式played,故答案为played,football。
27. Is do
【详解】原句句意:今晚她打算做家务。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般将来时。改为一般疑问句,只需将be动词提前,首字母需大写,be going to后跟动词原形,故答案为Is,do。
28. read me
【详解】原句句意:我表兄弟(堂兄弟)下周要给我读一个有趣的故事。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用last week改写句子,时态改为一般过去时,read改为过去式read,read sth for sb=read sb sth,句子改为My cousin read me a funny story last week.,故答案为read;me。
29. wanted to
【详解】原句句意:男人想给国王做新衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用long long ago改写句子,句子变一般过去时,want用过去式wanted,故答案为wanted,to。
30. flew yesterday
【详解】句意:刘涛正在放风筝。本题考查句型转换。用 yesterday改写句子,即把时态从现在进行时改为一般过去时。一般过去时的结构是“主语+动词的过去式 + 其他”。fly的过去式是flew,时间改为yesterday。故答案为flew,yesterday。
31. didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:杰克昨天晚上制定了一个方案。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词是did,变为否定句时,主语后加助动词didn’t,谓语动词变为原形do,故答案为didn’t,do。
32. to protect
【详解】原句句意:我们怎样保护我们的地球?我们可以拯救树木。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句,可说我们可以拯救树木来保护我们的地球。空缺处用动词不定式to protect来表示目的,故答案为to;protect。
33. read magazines
【详解】句意:王兵正在图书馆里看杂志。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是现在进行时,改为过去时,需将动词改为过去式,read读书的过去式是read,句意为:王兵刚才在图书馆里看杂志,故答案为read;magazines。
34. didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:我父亲上周做了所有的清洁工作。本题考查句型转换。原句为包含实意动词的肯定句,时态为一般过去时,变为否定句时添加助动词didn’t,did变为原形do,故答案为didn’t ; do。
35. Did watch
【详解】原句句意:男孩们昨天晚上看电视了。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般过去时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用Did,动词过去式watched改为动词原形watch,故答案为Did;watch。
36. walked had
【详解】句意:梅每天步行去学校上课。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,用yesterday替换every day,句子就变成了一般过去时,动词要用过去式,walks要改为walked,has要改为had,其他不变,May walked to school and had lessons yesterday.,故答案为walked;had。
37.My mother bought things on the Internet yesterday.
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈经常在网上买东西。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,buys变过去式bought,故答案为My mother bought things on the Internet yesterday.
38. didn’t bring any or
【详解】原句句意:他带了一些面包和蜂蜜来参加聚会。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,句子是一般过去时,句子中有实义动词brought,改为否定句需要借助于助动词did的否定形式didn’t;后面的动词brought改为原形bring;some用于肯定句,any用于否定句与疑问句,故some要改为any;and用于肯定句,or用于否定句与疑问句,故and要改为or。故答案为didn’t;bring;any;or。
39.because
【详解】原句句意:这个女孩昨天生病了。她呆在家里。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知这个女孩昨天呆在家里是因为她生病了。呆在家里是结果,生病是原因,所以用because连接,故答案为because。
40. had an
【详解】句意:他们现在正在上英语课。本题考查句型转换,题目要求用last Monday改写句子,即时态改为一般过去时态,动词改为过去式,having是have的现在分词形式,have的过去式为had。故答案为had;an。
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