广东省深圳市坪山区2025-2026学年上学期九年级期末英语试题

2025~2026学年坪山区九年级（上)期末英语试卷教案 第一部分选择题(50分) I.完形填空（每题1分，共10分) 第一段 原文：Last weekend,my parents asked me to help my grandfather clean up the old attic(阁 )The air was thick with the smell of dust and memories.Under a pile of newspapers,I saw an old wooden box.My heart beat with (1)A.curiosity and excitement.What secrets could it hold?I lifted the lid (carefully.There were no treasures inside.Instead,I found a collection of rusty (tools and a pile of yellowed drawings.I was deeply (2)C. disappointed. 翻译：上周末，父母让我帮祖父清理旧阁楼。空气中弥漫着灰尘和回忆的味道。在一堆报纸下 面，我看到一个旧木盒。我的心因(1)A.好奇和兴奋而跳动。它里面会藏着什么秘密呢？我 小心翼翼地打开盖子。里面没有宝藏，反而只有一堆生锈的工具和一叠泛黄的画。我深感 (2)C.失望 解析1："curiosity'"(好奇)与“兴奋"想知道盒子里的秘密”呼应，符合发现未知事物时的心 情；"Iove"(爱)、"fear"(恐惧)、"anger"(愤怒)均与语境矛盾，故选A。 解析2："disappointed"(失望的)是“期待宝藏却看到旧工具和画”的合理反应；"ashamed" (羞愧的)、"attracted"(被吸引的)、"moved"(感动的)均语义不符，故选C。 第二段 "Just a box of junk,"I sighed.My grandfather,hearing my sigh,climbed up and sat beside me.A warm smile spread across his face as he (3)B.picked up a small,hook-like tool."This,my boy,is a tool for repairing watches.It taught me the value of (4)A. patience.You see,just like fixing a watch requires careful attention and time,sometimes we must wait for the results of our efforts." 翻译：“只是一盒子破烂，”我叹了口气。祖父听到我的叹息，爬上阁楼坐在我身边。他(3) B.拿起一个小巧的钩状工具，脸上露出温暖的笑容。“孩子，这是修手表的工具，它教会了我 (4)A.耐心的价值。你看，就像修手表需要细心和时间一样，有时候我们必须等待努力的结 果。” 解析3："picked up'"(拿起)符合祖父向“我”展示工具的动作；"looked for'"(寻找)、"threw away"(扔掉)、"worked with"(用...工作)均语义不符，故选B。 解析4："patience"(耐心)与“修手表需要时间和细心”呼应，是工具传递的核心价值： "respect'"(尊重)、"hope"(希望)、"kindness"(善良)均与语境无关，故选A。 第三段 I looked at these things again.(5)B.Suddenly,they seemed different.They were no longer common things,but the silent stories of growth."That watch tool,"Grandpa continued,"once helped me (6)C.fix your grandmother's watch.It took me three days." As he spoke,I could easily imagine my young grandfather working (7)A.carefully under the soft light of an oil lamp,with eyes focusing on the watch. 翻译：我再次看向这些东西。(5)B.突然，它们似乎变得不一样了。它们不再是普通的物 品，而是无声的成长故事。“那个修表工具，”祖父继续说，“曾经帮我(6)C.修好了你祖母 的手表，花了我三天时间。”听着他的话，我很容易想象出年轻的祖父在油灯柔和的灯光下 (7)A.细心地工作，眼晴专注地盯着手表的样子。 解析5："Suddenly'"（突然)体现祖父的话让“我”对物品的看法瞬间改变，逻辑连贯 "Luckily"(幸运地)、"Secretly"(秘密地)、"Sadly'"(悲伤地)均语义不符，故选B。 解析6："fix"(修理)与“修表工具”呼应，符合语境；"find"(找到)、"clean"(清洁)、 "wear"(佩戴)均语义不符，故选C。 解析7："carefully"(细心地)符合“修手表"需要的专注态度；"nervou sly"(紧张地)、 "confidently'"(自信地)、"painfully"(痛苦地)均不符合语境，故选A。 第四段 That afternoon taught me a (8)C.lesson.We often run after big success,while the true value lies in the small and (9)B.everyday things.Right then,I decided to make my own "memory box"to (10)D.record the daily moments in my life 翻译：那天下午，我学到了一个(8)C.道理。我们常常追逐巨大的成功，而真正的价值却藏 在那些微小而(9)B.日常的事物中。就在那时，我决定制作自己的“记忆盒”，来(10)D. 记录生活中的日常瞬间。 解析8："lesson'"(道理、教训)与“学到的人生感悟”呼应，"teach sb a lesson"是固定搭 配；"skil"'(技能)、"habit'"(习惯)、"story'"(故事)均语义不符，故选C。 解析9："everyday'"(日常的)与“微小的事物”并列，指生活中普通的瞬间；"difficult"(困难 的)、"fun"(有趣的)、"strange"(奇怪的)均不符合“真正价值所在”的语境，故选B。 解析10："record'"(记录)与“记忆盒”的功能呼应，符合“收藏日常瞬间”的目的；"learn'" (学习)、"make"(制作)、"imagine"(想象)均语义不符，故选D。 Ⅱ.阅读理解（共40分) 第一节阅读短文，选出最佳选项（每题1.5分，共15小题) A Xiezhao Yutong,a 14-year-old middle school student from Zhengzhou,Henan province,who turned his bedroom into a"personal museum",has become famous online. 翻译：来自河南省郑州市的14岁中学生谢昭宇彤，将自己的卧室改造成了一座“私人博物 馆”，在网上走红。 Named the "Yu Tang Museum",his bedroom,just over ten square meters,is filled with his collection of old books and pottery().He spent almost all of his pocket money buying these items.At first,he was attracted by artifacts(for their beauty,but as he learned more about history,he realized that each of them carried a special culture. 翻译：这座“玉堂博物馆”仅有十多平方米，里面摆满了他收藏的旧书和陶器。他几乎花光了 所有零花钱购买这些物品。起初，他被文物的美感吸引，但随着对历史了解加深，他意识到每 一件文物都承载着特殊的文化。 Books and artifacts have been Xie's two favorites since childhood.His interest in reading began around the age of three or four,and a visit to a museum with his mother at six made him interested in artifacts and history.In his view,a deep knowledge of history greatly benefits his schoolwork and enriches his after-school life. 翻译：书籍和文物是谢昭宇彤从小的两大爱好。他三四岁时就对阅读产生兴趣，六岁时和妈妈 参观博物馆后，开始对文物和历史着迷。在他看来，深厚的历史知识不仅对学业大有裨益，还 丰富了他的课余生活。 The only free space in the room is his bed."This bed is for my body,while everything else is for my spirit,he said.Xie doesn't care much about material things-even wearing socks with a hole,but he treasures his spiritual world.To him,reading ancient books lets him understand what people thought a thousand years ago and touching old bricks lets him imagine how those people lived.He believes this kind of joy is much greater than the fun from the online world. 翻译：房间里唯一空闲的地方就是他的床。“这张床是给身体休息的，其他所有东西都是滋养 精神的，”他说。谢昭宇彤不太在意物质享受一甚至会穿带洞的袜子，但他十分珍视自己 的精神世界。对他来说，读古书能让他理解千年古人的想法，触摸旧砖能让他想象古人的生 活。他认为这种快乐比网络世界的乐趣珍贵得多。 原文：Xie has a clear plan for the future..He wants to develop a good system to sort(分类) his collections,continue sharing videos on history,and try to become a"little ambassador (大使)"for Chinese culture. 翻译：谢昭宇彤对未来有明确的规划。他想建立一套完善的收藏分类系统，继续分享历史相关 视频，并努力成为中国文化的“小大使”。 11.Vhy did Xie become famous online?谢昭宇彤为什么在网上走红？ A.Because he had a large collection of expensive toys.(因为他收藏了大量昂贵的玩具。) B.Because he turned his bedroom into a"personal museum".(因为他把卧室改造成了“私人 博物馆”。) C.Because he shared many funny daily videos online.(因为他在网上分享了很多有趣的日 常视频。) D.Because he wrote a book about historical artifacts.（因为他写了一本关于历史文物的 书。) 答案：B 解析：根据“Xiezhao Yutong..who turned his bedroom into a'personal museum',has become famous online”加粗句子可知，谢昭宇彤走红的原因是将卧室改造成私人博物馆，故 选B。 12.Vhat did Xie mainly spend his pocket money in?谢昭宇彤的零花钱主要花在了什么地 方？ A.Buying things to make his bedroom more beautiful..(购买让卧室更漂亮的东西。) B.Collecting old books,pottery and other artifacts.(收藏I旧书、陶器和其他文物。) C.Traveling to visit museums around the country..(去全国各地参观博物馆。) D.Buying fashionable clothes and digital products.(购买时尚服装和电子产品。) 答案：B 解析：根据“He spent almost all of his pocket money buying these items”及前文“collection of old books and pottery”加粗句子可知，“these items"指代旧书、陶器等文物，故选B。 13.What can we infer from Paragraph4?从第四段我们可以推断出什么？ A.He believes studying online is of greater fun and joy.(他认为网上学习更有趣。) B.He values spiritual world much more than physical comfort.(他比看重物质享受更珍视精 神世界。) C.He plans to move his bed out to make more space for books.(他计划把床搬出去，为书 籍腾出更多空间。) D.He thinks his room is too small for both sleeping and collecting.(他认为他的房间太小， 既不够睡觉也不够收藏。) 答案：B ?解析：根据“Xie doesn't care much about material things..but he treasures his spiritual wod”加粗句子可知，谢昭宇彤不看重物质，更珍视精神世界，故选B。 14.What does Xie plan to do in the future?谢昭宇彤未来计划做什么？ A.To sell his collections to make more money.(卖掉他的收藏赚更多钱。) B.To stop collecting and focus on schoolwork.(停止收藏，专注于学业。) C.To become an ambassador for Chinese culture.(成为中国文化的大使。) D.To travel abroad to learn about different cultures.(出国学习不同的文化。) 答案：C 解析：根据“try to become a''little ambassador for Chinese culture"加粗句子可知，他计划成 为中国文化的小大使，故选C。 15.What is the main idea of the passage?这篇文章的主旨是什么？ A.A middle school student's collection hobby and future plans.(一位中学生的收藏爱好和未 来规划。) B.The way to build a sorting system for personal museum at home.(在家建立私人博物馆分 类系统的方法。) C.The importance of learning history for middle school students.(中学生学习历史的重要 性。) D.Different ways to enrich middle school students'after-school life.(丰富中学生课余生话的 不同方法。) 答案：A 解析：文章围绕谢昭宇彤的“私人博物馆”收藏爱好展开，最后介绍他的未来规划，核心是“收 藏爱好与未来计划”，故选A。 B Young Chinese inventors are using their creativity to make life better.A team from Tsinghua University has created Pureco,a low-cost,no-flush (toilet system.It is perfect for cold and dry areas without underground water pipes. 翻译：中国年轻的发明家们正用创造力改善生活。清华大学的一个团队发明了Pureco一一 种低成本、无冲水的马桶系统。它非常适合没有地下水管的寒冷干燥地区。 Powered by solar or wind energy,Pureco divides waste into dry and wet parts.Dry waste is mixed with rice shells,wood pieces and helpful bacteria ()then turned into useful material by hand mixing and solar heating.Wet waste can be saved,kept for a while and used again as natural fertilizer,which can help the plants grow better. 翻译：Pureco以太阳能或风能为动力，将排泄物分为干湿两部分。干排泄物与稻壳、木屑和 有益细菌混合，通过人工搅拌和太阳能加热转化为有用的物质。湿排泄物可储存一段时间，作 为天然肥料再次利用，帮助植物更好生长。 By 2022,3.5 billion people didn't have clean and safe toilets,and over 400 million people went to the toilet in open areas.This has become a big global problem.Poor toilet situation causes sickness that kills 800 children under five every day.In the countryside of China,25%of families use unclean toilets,especially in areas with little water or cold weather where building underground water pipes is expensive. 翻译：截至2022年，全球有35亿人没有干净安全的厕所，超过4亿人露天如厕。这已成为 一个严重的全球性问题。恶劣的厕所条件会引发疾病，每天导致800名5岁以下儿童死亡。 在中国农村，25%的家庭使用不洁厕所，尤其是在缺水或寒冷地区，修建地下水管成本高 昂。 Over the past 10 years,the team has visited 64 villages in more than 20 provinces. By May 2025,Pureco has helped nearly 9,000 families,making public health better and protecting the environment.Liang Ji,a team member,says Pureco is cheaper and needs less cleaning than traditional simple toilets,so farmers are more willing to use it."It can also help communities in the countryside in Asia and Africa.This market has huge potential( 力)，"he adds. 翻译：过去10年，该团队走访了20多个省份的64个村庄。截至2025年5月，Pureco已 帮助近9000个家庭，改善了公共卫生，保护了环境。团队成员梁吉表示，Pureco比传统简 易厕所更便宜、更易清洁，因此农民更愿意使用。“它还能帮助亚洲和非洲的农村社区，这个 市场潜力巨大，”他补充道。 I6.Why is Pureco perfect for cold and dry areas without underground water pipes？为什么 Pureco适合没有地下水管的寒冷干燥地区？ A.It uses no-flush toilet system.(它采用无冲水系统。) B.It is easy for people to use and clean.(它使用和清洁都很方便。) C.It is an invention from a top university.(它是顶尖大学的发明。) D.Its design stops the pipes from freezing.(它的设计能防止水管结冰。) 答案：A 解析：根据“no-flush toilet system"及without underground water pipes"加粗句子可知，无 冲水设计无需依赖地下水管，适配目标地区，故选A。 17.What does the underlined word"fertilizer'"mean in Paragraph2?第二段中划线单词 “fertilizer”是什么意思？ A.Something to tidy up toilets.(清洁厕所的东西。) B.Something to clean up water.(净化水的东西。) C.Something to feed animals well.(喂养动物的东西。) D.Something to help plants grow.(帮助植物生长的东西。) 答案：D 解析：根据“which can help the plants grow better'”加粗句子可知，“fertilizer”是能帮助植物 生长的物质即“肥料”，故选D。 18.What can we infer from Paragraph3?从第三段我们可以推断出什么？ A.Children are in greater need of using clean toilets than adults.（儿童比成人更需要使用干 净的厕所。) B.People in the countryside prefer to go to the toilet in open areas.(农村人更喜欢露天如 厕。) C.It is impossible to build underground water pipes in cold areas.(寒冷地区不可能修建地下 水管。) D.Not having enough clean and safe toilets causes health problems.(没有足够的干净安全 厕所会引发健康问题。) 答案：D 解析：根据“Poor toilet situation causes sickness that kills8O0 children under five every day" 加粗句子可知，不洁厕所会导致疾病，即引发健康问题，故选D。 19.What benefit has Pureco brought so far according to Paragraph4?根据第四段，Pureco 到目前为止带来了什么好处？ A.It has made the team very famous in20 provinces.(它让团队在0多个省份声名鹊 起。) B.It has helped thousands of families improve health.(它帮助数千个家庭改善了健康状 况。) C.It has taught farmers to make natural fertilizer easily.(它教会农民轻松制作天然肥料。) D.It has become the cheapest toilet in the whole world.(它成为了世界上最便宜的厕所。) 答案：B 解析：根据“Pureco has helped nearly9,000 families,making public health better"加粗句子 可知，它帮助数千家庭改善了公共卫生（即健康状况），故选B。 20.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?以下哪项是这篇文章的最佳标 题？ A.Vays to Create a Special Invention(创造特殊发明的方法) B.Popular Toilets in the Countryside(农村流行的厕所) C.A Useful Invention by Young Inventors(年轻发明家的实用发明) D.Potential Inventors in the Future(未来有潜力的发明家) 答案：C 解析：文章核心是介绍清华大学年轻团队发明的Pureco马桶及其价值，C选项涵盖“年轻发 明家"“实用发明”核心要素，故选C。 c 原文：A sweet fruit,guava(芭乐)，also has a secret weapon against one of the world's deadliest cancers -liver cancer.A research team has found a safe and cheap way to recreate powerful cancer-fighting molecules (in the lab,which used to be taken from guava plants.This could one day change how liver cancer is treated. 翻译：香甜的水果一芭乐，藏有对抗世界上最致命癌症之一一肝癌的秘密武器。一个 研究团队发现了一种安全廉价的方法，能在实验室中重现芭乐植物中强效抗癌分子。这或许有 一天会改变肝癌的治疗方式。 Liver cancer is becoming a global problem.It's reported that over 42,000 new cases will appear in the US this year alone.Treatments nowadays are often expensive,harmful and not effective.That's why the research team is excited about the new finding. 翻译：肝癌正成为全球性问题。据报道，仅美国今年就将出现超过4.2万例新病例。如今的治 疗方法往往昂贵、有害且效果不佳。这也是研究团队对新发现感到兴奋的原因。 "Most medicines are either made from natural produets or based on them,"William Chain,a chemist,explained."But there aren't enough natural resourees to make enough treatments.Using a technique called total synthesis(全合成)，we found out a way to build special molecules in the lab from basic chemicals.Now chemists can follow our 'recipe'to make the molecules themselves."That means scientists don't need to cut down many plants to make enough medicine.Instead,they can produce it in large amounts. 翻译：“大多数药物要么来自天然产物，要么以天然产物为基础，”化学家威廉·陈解释道，“但 天然资源不足以生产足够的药物。通过一种名为全合成的技术，我们找到了用基础化学物质在 实验室合成特殊分子的方法。现在化学家可以按照我们的‘配方'自己制造这种分子。”这意味 着科学家无需砍伐大量植物就能生产足够的药物，反而可以大量生产。 For the research team,their work feels like opening a door for others to walk through. The recipe is now out there for the world to improve and put into use.The team is now working with the National Cancer Institute to see if the molecules can fight other cancers too. For patients and their families,this research is more than a scientific progress-it's a hope. 翻译：对研究团队来说，他们的工作就像为他人打开了一扇门。这份“配方”现已公开，供全 球完善和应用。该团队目前正与国家癌症研究所合作，研究这种分子是否能对抗其他癌症。对 患者及其家人来说，这项研究不仅仅是科学进步一更是希望。 21.What can we learn about the cancer--fighting molecules from Paragraph1？从第一段我们 能了解到关于抗癌分子的什么信息？ A.They can be made in the lab successfully..(它们能在实验室成功合成。) B.They are as effective as those in other fruits.(它们和其他水果中的抗癌分子效果一样。) C.It is too difficult for the scientists to get them.(科学家获取它们非常困难。) D.They can be used in treating different cancers..(它们能用于治疗多种癌症。) 答案：A 解析：根据“found a safe and cheap way to recreate powerful cancer-fighting molecules in the lab”加粗句子可知，抗癌分子能在实验室重现（合成)，故选A。 22.What is the problem with present treatments for liver cancers?目前肝癌治疗方法存在什 么问题？ A.They are often expensive and harmful.(它们往往昂贵且有害。) B.They are difficult for the doctors to use.(医生使用起来很困难。) C.They take too long for chemists to develop.(化学家a研发它们耗时太长。) D.They are more effective than other treatments.(它们比其他治疗方法更有效。) 答案：A 解析：根据“Treatments nowadays are often expensive,harmful and not effective"加粗句子 可知，现有治疗方法昂贵、有害且效果差，故选A。 23.What can we know about"recipe'"in Paragraph3?第三段中的“recipe"指的是什么？ A.lt's the cooking steps to make guava juice.(制作芭乐汁的烹饪步骤。) B.It's a new way to plant guava trees in the US.(美国种植芭乐树的新方法。) C.lt's a method to make cancer--fighting molecules.（合成抗分子的方法。) D.lt's a list of necessary fruits to make medicines.(制作药物所需的水果清单。) 答案：C 解析：根据“follow our'recipe'to make the molecules themselves”加粗句子可知，“recipe"” 是合成抗癌分子的方法（配方），故选C。 24.What is the advantage of making the molecules from basic chemicals'?用基础化学物质 合成分子的优势是什么？ A.It makes the medicines taste more delicious.(它让药物味道更好。) B.It helps make medicines in large quantities.(它能大量生产药物。) C.It allows scientists to do more experiments.(它让科学家能做更多实验。) D.It reduces the number of cancer patients.(它减少了癌症患者数量。) 答案：B 解析：根据“they can produce it in large amounts”加粗句子可知，优势是能大量生产药物 故选B。 25.What is the main purpose of the passage?这篇文章的主要目的是什么？ A.To encourage people to eat more fresh guava fruit.(鼓励人们多吃新鲜芭乐。) B.To describe the difficulties in planting guava plant.(描述种植芭乐的困难。) C.To explain why liver cancer becomes a global problem.（解释为什么肝癌成为全球性问 题。) D.To introduce a possible new way to beat liver cancer..(介绍一种可能的肝癌新疗法。) 答案：D 解析：文章核心是介绍“实验室合成芭乐抗癌分子”这一可能改变肝癌治疗的新方法，故选 D。 第二节七选五（每题2分，共5小题) 原文：Poems are beautiful and full of feelings.Reading and appreciating(欣赏)poems can help us enjoy beauty and relax our mind.(26)B.However,many students find it hard to understand and appreciate poems.Here are some simple and useful ways to help you. 翻译：诗歌优美且充满情感。阅读和欣赏诗歌能帮助我们感受美好、放松身心。(26)B.然 而，许多学生发现理解和欣赏诗歌很难。以下是一些简单实用的方法来帮助你。 解析(26)B:根据六选五技巧：1.逻辑词：前文肯定诗歌的好处，选项B以“However'"转 折，引出“学生欣赏诗歌难”的问题，为后文“方法介绍”铺垫，逻辑连贯；2.情感态度：从 “诗歌的优势”到“学生的困难”，态度过渡自然；3.关键名词：“ooems”前后一致语义衔接。 First,read the poem aloud.It's a good way to feel the poem deeply.(27)A.When you read aloud,you can feel the rhythm of the language.You can read it slowly and repeat it a few times to better enjoy the sound of the poem. 翻译：首先，大声朗读诗歌。这是深入感受诗歌的好方法。(27)A.大声朗读时，你能感受 到语言的节奏。你可以慢慢读，重复几次，更好地欣赏诗歌的韵律。 解析(27)A:根据六选五技巧：1.关键名词和动词：“read aloud”前后呼应，选项A具体说 明大声朗读的好处（感受语言节奏），语义衔接；2.句型结构：前句为建议句，选项A为结 果句，后句补充具体做法，结构合理；3.时态：均为一般现在时，时态一致。 (28)E.Second,try to understand the main idea of the poem.The main idea is the most important part of the poem.You can ask yourself:What is the poet talking about? How does the poet feel?Thinking about these questions can help you get the key to the poem. 翻译：(28)E.其次，尝试理解诗歌的主旨。主旨是诗歌最重要的部分。你可以问自己：诗 人在谈论什么？诗人的感受是什么？思考这些问题能帮助你找到理解诗歌的关键。九年级 英语练习题 注意事项： 1.全卷共8页，共46题，满分75分，考试时间70分钟： 2、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、班级、姓 名，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置。答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠： 3.答案写在答题卡上，选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项 的答案信息点涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案： 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域 内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅 笔和涂改液； 5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 选择题(50分) L.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相 应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Last weekend,my parents asked me to help my grandfather clean up the old attic ()The air was thick with the smell of dust and memories.Under a pile of newspapers,I saw an old wooden box.My heart beat with 1 and excitement. What secrets could it hold?I lifted the lid (carefully.There were no treasures inside.Instead,I found a collection of rusty tools and a pile of yellowed drawings.I was deeply 2. "Just a box of junk,"I sighed.My grandfather,hearing my sigh,climbed up and sat beside me.A warm smile spread across his face as he 3 a small,hook-like tool. "This,my boy,is a tool for repairing watches.It taught me the value of4 You see,just like fixing a watch requires careful attention and time,sometimes we must wait for the results of our efforts." I looked at these things again.5,they seemed different.They were no longer common things,but the silent stories of growth. "That watch tool,"Grandpa continued,"once helped me 6 your grandmother's watch.It took me three days."As he spoke,I could easily imagine my young grandfather working7 under the soft light of an oil lamp,with eyes focusing on the watch. That afternoon taught me a8.We often run after big success,while the true value lies in the small and 9 things.Right then,I decided to make my own "memory box"to 10 the daily moments in my life. 九年级英语第1页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 松写属 1.A.curiosity B.love C.fear D.anger 2.A.ashamed B.attracted C.disappointed D.moved 3.A.looked for B.picked up C.threw away D.worked with 4.A.patience B.respect C.hope D.kindness 5.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Secretly D.Sadly 6.A.find B.clean C.fix D.wear 7.A.carefully B.nervously C.confidently D.painfully 8.A.skill B.habit C.lesson D.story 9.A.difficult B.everyday C.fun D.strange 10.A.learn B.make C.imagine D.record Ⅱ.阅读理解（40分)》 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Xiezhao Yutong,a 14-year-old middle school student from Zhengzhou,Henan province,who turned his bedroom into a"personal museum",has become famous online. Named the "Yu Tang Museum",his bedroom,just over ten square meters,is filled with his collection of old books and pottery )He spent almost all of his pocket money buying these items.At first.he was attracted by artifacts (for their beauty,but as he learned more about history. he realized that each of them carried a special culture. Books and artifacts have been Xie's two favorites since childhood.His interest in reading began around the age of three or four,and a visit to a museum with his mother at six made him interested in artifacts and history.In his view,a deep knowledge of history greatly benefits his schoolwork and enriches his after-school life. The only free space in the room is his bed."This bed is for my body,while everything else is for my spirit,"he said.Xie doesn't care much about material things -even wearing socks with a hole,but he treasures his spiritual world.To him, reading ancient books lets him understand what people thought a thousand years ago and touching old bricks lets him imagine how those people lived.He believes this kind ofjoy is much greater than the fun from the online world. Xie has a clear plan for the future.He wants to develop a good system to sort( )his collections,continue sharing videos on history,and try to become a "little ambassador(大使)”for Chinese culture,. 九年级英语第2页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 11.Why did Xie become famous online? A.Because he had a large collection of expensive toys. B.Because he turned his bedroom into a"personal museum". C.Because he shared many funny daily videos online D.Because he wrote a book about historical artifacts. 12.What did Xie mainly spend his pocket money in? A.Buying things to make his bedroom more beautiful. B.Collecting old books,pottery and other artifacts C.Traveling to visit museums around the country. D.Buying fashionable clothes and digital products. 13.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.He believes studying online is of greater fun and joy. B.He values spiritual world much more than physical comfort. C.He plans to move his bed out to make more space for books D.He thinks his room is too small for both sleeping and collecting. 14.What does Xie plan to do in the future? A.To sell his collections to make more money. B.To stop collecting and focus on schoolwork. C.To become an ambassador for Chinese culture. D.To travel abroad to learn about different cultures. 15.What is the main idea of the passage? A.A middle school student's collection hobby and future plans. B.The way to build a sorting system for personal museum at home. C.The importance of learning history for middle school students. D.Different ways to enrich middle school students'after-school life B Young Chinese inventors are using their creativity to make life better.A team from Tsinghua University has created Pureco,a low-cost,no-flush (toilet system.It is perfect for cold and dry areas without underground water pipes. Powered by solar or wind energy,Pureco divides waste into dry and wet parts.Dry waste is mixed with rice shells,wood pieces and helpful bacteria ()then turned into useful material by hand mixing and solar heating.Wet waste can be saved,kept for a while and used again as natural fertilizer, which can help the plants grow better. 九年级英语第3页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP By 2022,3.5 billion people didn't have clean and safe toilets,and over 400 million people went to the toilet in open areas.This has become a big global problem. Poor toilet situation causes sickness that kills 800 children under five every day.In the countryside of China,25%of families use unclean toilets,especially in areas with little water or cold weather where building underground water pipes is expensive. Over the past 10 years,the team has visited 64 villages in more than 20 provinces. By May 2025,Pureco has helped nearly 9,000 families,making public health better and protecting the environment.Liang Ji,a team member,says Pureco is cheaper and needs less cleaning than traditional simple toilets,so farmers are more willing to use it. "It can also help communities in the countryside in Asia and Africa.This market has huge potential(潜力)，”he adds. 16.Why is Pureco perfect for cold and dry areas without underground water pipes? A.It uses no-flush toilet system. B.It is easy for people to use and clean. C.It is an invention from a top university. D.Its design stops the pipes from freezing. 17.What does the underlined word"fertilizer"mean in Paragraph 2? A.Something to tidy up toilets. B.Something to clean up water. C.Something to feed animals well. D.Something to help plants grow. 18.What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A.Children are in greater need of using clean toilets than adults. B.People in the countryside prefer to go to the toilet in open areas. C.It is impossible to build underground water pipes in cold areas. D.Not having enough clean and safe toilets causes health problems. 19.What benefit has Pureco brought so far according to Paragraph 4? A.It has made the team very famous in 20 provinces. B.It has helped thousands of families improve health. C.It has taught farmers to make natural fertilizer easily. D.It has become the cheapest toilet in the whole world. 20.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Ways to Create a Special Invention B.Popular Toilets in the Countryside C.A Useful Invention by Young Inventors D.Potential Inventors in the Future 九年级英语第4页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP C A sweet fruit,,guava(芭乐)，also has a secret weapon against one of the world's deadliest cancers-liver cancer.A research team has found a safe and cheap way to recreate powerful cancer-fighting molecules()in the lab,which used to be taken from guava plants.This could one day change how liver cancer (is treated. Liver cancer is becoming a global problem.It's reported that over 42,000 new cases will appear in the US this year alone.Treatments nowadays are often expensive, harmful and not effective.That's why the research team is excited about the new finding. "Most medicines are either made from natural products or based on them," William Chain,a chemist,explained."But there aren't enough natural resources to make enough treatments.Using a technique called total synthesis(全合成)，we found out a way to build special molecules in the lab from basic chemicals.Now chemists can follow our 'recipe'to make the molecules themselves."That means scientists don't need to cut down many plants to make enough medicine.Instead,they can produce it in large amounts. For the research team,their work feels like opening a door for others to walk through.The recipe is now out there for the world to improve and put into use.The team is now working with the National Cancer Institute to see if the molecules can fight other cancers too.For patients and their families,this research is more than a scientific progress-it's a hope. 21.What can we learn about the cancer-fighting molecules from Paragraph 1? A.They can be made in the lab successfully. B.They are as effective as those in other fruits C.It is too difficult for the scientists to get them. D.They can be used in treating different cancers. 22.What is the problem with present treatments for liver cancers? A.They are often expensive and harmful. B.They are difficult for the doctors to use. C.They take too long for chemists to develop. D.They are more effective than other treatments. 九年级英语第5页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 23.What can we know about"recipe"in Paragraph 3? A.It's the cooking steps to make guava juice B.It's a new way to plant guava trees in the US. C.It's a method to make cancer-fighting molecules D.It's a list of necessary fruits to make medicines 24.What is the advantage of making the molecules from basic chemicals? A.It makes the medicines taste more delicious B.It helps make medicines in large quantities. C.It allows scientists to do more experiments D.It reduces the number of cancer patients. 25.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To encourage people to eat more fresh guava fruit. B.To describe the difficulties in planting guava plant. C.To explain why liver cancer becomes a global problem. D.To introduce a possible new way to beat liver cancer. 第二节阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中， 使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分） A.When you read aloud,you can feel the rhythm of the language. B.However,many students find it hard to understand and appreciate poems. C.Writing poems is more difficult than reading them. D.Understanding these can help you feel the poet's feelings. E.Second,try to understand the main idea of the poem. F.Talking with your classmates or teachers about the poem can help you get new ideas. Poems are beautiful and full of feelings.Reading and appreciating (poems can help us enjoy beauty and relax our mind.26Here are some simple and useful ways to help you. First,read the poem aloud.It's a good way to feel the poem deeply.27 You can read it slowly and repeat it a few times to better enjoy the sound of the poem. 28.The main idea is the most important part of the poem.You can ask yourself:What is the poet talking about?How does the poet feel?Thinking about these questions can help you get the key to the poem. Third,pay attention to the words and images in the poem.Poets often use special words and lively images to express their feelings.29 For example,Li Shen 九年级英语第6页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP built an image,a farmer with sweat,in his poem Pity the Farmer,from which you can feel his pity for the people at that time. Finally,share your feelings with others.Different people may have different feelings about the same poem.30 Appreciating poems is not difficult if you use the right ways.Try these methods, and you will find the joy of reading poems. 第三节信息匹配。以下材料AF是六本书的简介，请根据五位同学的阅读 兴趣，为他们选择一本最符合他们兴趣的书。（共5小题，每小题1.5分) A.The Mysterious Island will take you on an amazing adventure to a secret island.A group of young people face challenges and uncover an old secret there. B.Lives of the Mind is a book that helps you learn about the life experiences of some great minds in history,like scientists and artists. C.The Taste ofChina is a perfect guide for beginners in the kitchen.It introduces several popular Chinese recipes with clear pictures and tips. D.AI Tomorrow explains the latest development in artificial intelligence(AD)and robotics.It discusses the changes brought by these technologies E.Huangdi Neijing is about traditional Chinese medicine.It mainly explores health,disease,and the balance between human and nature. F.Chinese Art talks about the beauty and meanings behind different traditional Chinese culture,such as Chinese paintings and paper cutting. 31.Michael is very interested in modern technology.He dreams of creating a robot to help disabled people in the future. 32.Sophia is interested in mysteries and exciting stories.She wants to read a book that is full of surprises and adventures. 33.David enjoys reading true stories about great people in history and hopes to learn from their life experiences. 34.Emma is a big fan of Chinese traditional culture.She is looking for a book to help her understand ancient Chinese art forms. 35.Lucas likes cooking very much and wants to find a book that teaches him to make some simple and delicious Chinese dishes. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第二部分非选择题（共25分） .语法填空(10分)） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共 10小题，每小题1分) Tiger-head shoes are an important part of traditional Chinese culture.They are named because36the tiger's head shape.People believe these shoes can help protect children and bring good luck to37(they). Tiger is seen as the king of all animals and stands for power and courage in Chinese culture.By wearing these shoes,parents hope their kids will grow up to be as 38(power)as a tiger. Parents usually put these shoes on their kids when they learn39(walk).These shoes are usually bright in color,like red and yellow,and are40(careful)made by hand.Nowadays,the skill of creating tiger-head shoes is considered as41 important part of China's intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产).Fewer people are making them now,42 more efforts should be made in order to keep this tradition alive. In fact,many artists have already taken action.For example,Jiang Jianfei,from Zhejiang Cixi,43(build)a workshop in 2009,teaching people to make tiger-head shoes.With great hard work from these artists,the tiger-head shoes 44(show)at the Paris Expo in May 2025. So,tiger-head shoes are not just ordinary shoes.They carry deep love and the best wishes for 45(safe),health,and good fortune from the older generation to the young. IV.书面表达（15分) 46.近期，班级英语课将开展主题为“How to get along well with classmates'” 的主题分享会。请你写一篇英文演讲，分享一个你观察或经历过的与同学相处中 遇到的问题，并提出三条如何与同学相处的建议，最后号召大家共同营造良好的 班级氛围。 注意：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内： 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 Today,I'd like to share with you a speech about how to get along well with classmates. 九年级英语第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP