八年级下 Units 7～8-【决胜中考】2025年中考英语全程复习练习册（安徽专版）

八年级下 I.单项填空 ()1.(预测题)一Dur math teacher's lessons are always very funny. -So all of his classes are full of A.beauty B.nature C.laughter D.treasure ()2.(预测题)-Can you tell me your weekend plan? -Of course.It will some wonderful activities,such as singing, dancing. A.include B.prepare C.choose D.compare ()3.(预测题)-Printing was first invented by the Chinese in the 7th century. -Wow！It's been over 1,300 years！It's really a (an) invention! A.ancient B.digital C.medical D.silly ()4.I believe you'll succeed you'll meet some problems. A.even though B.so that C.as long as D.as soon as ()5.(预测题) we haven't seen each other for long,we'll never break off our friendship. A.Now that B.Ever since C.Even though D.Because of Ⅱ.完形填空 If you often feel lonely at school,you can try making some friends at school.Here are some steps for you if you are in trouble. Improving your listening 1 can make others think you are truthful.If you are a good listener,it 2 you respect others'talking. ·2 Units 7-8 They think you value their 3.Then they will 4 whether to make friends with you.After all, everyone likes to share their ideas with others. Listening carefully means you 5 them,and you'll get their trust finally. It's also a good way to use 6 body language.Communication is not just talking. Body language can play an important 7 in making friends.Sometimes it can 8 some meanings that speaking can't.Of course,your body language must be open to others,or they can't 9 it at all.Then they can think of you as a clever person.It can lead you to good friends at last.Also,it's important for you to read others'body language.For example,if he has a look at his 10 it's time for you to say goodbye.He must have something to do right now. ()1.A.excuses B.skills C.facts D.stress )2.A.breaks B.calls C.means D.hides )3.A.opinions B.interests C.records D.notices )4.A.realize B.prepare C.share D.decide ( )5.A.compare B.believe C.imagine D.educate ( )6.A.right B.magic C.similar D.unfair )7.A.risk B.deal C.area D.role )8.A.comfort B.discuss C.explain D.refuse ()9.A.accept B.improve C.notice D.question ()10.A.menu B.watch C.paper D.floor Ⅲ.阅读理解 Many people start to enjoy the quiet dark sky recently.It means to turn off lights and make the sky dark.It has become one of the most popular ways to spend holidays.China's first International Dark Sky Community started in Shenzhen last month.More and more people take an interest in dark sky protection and light pollution control. In April 2021,Shenzhen built a dark sky community.In two years,it tried to control light pollution.People there feel it's quite surprising to see the Milky Way(银河)in one of the most developed places of China. Many experts from home and abroad discussed different ways to protect dark sky. They hope people have strong feeling of protecting dark sky. It's reported that light pollution is growing rapidly,with 83%0 of people living under light- polluted skies.The loss of darkness hurt human health and wasted energy badly.People used to believe the brighter a city was,the better the city developed.But now they realize it's wrong. They don't hope seeing the sky stars will become a dream in some years. ()1.What might people do in the dark sky community? A.Have fun watching TV. B.Enjoy a light festival. C.Turn off many of the lights. D.Grow many trees. )2.If there is no dark sky,what will happen to us? A.We may be unhealthy. 2 B.We may have no lights. C.We may develop rapidly. D.We may lose all the pollution. ()3.What's the main idea of the text? A.What causes the light pollution? B.When starts the light pollution? C.Why the light pollution happens? D.How people control the light pollution? V.单词拼写 1.We must try our best to p (保护)our home,the earth. 2.In fact,time is the most expensive t (财富)in the world. 3.A tiger usually w (重量是)at least twice as heavy as a dog. 4.Although the ice is t (厚的)，it's still dangerous to skate on it. 5.Pandas mainly feed on the b (竹子)in the nature. V.书面表达 水资源匮乏是世界上最大的难题之一。虽 然全球70%被水覆盖，但只有1%是可以饮用的 淡水。世界上的很多国家和地区都缺水。生活 中有很多人不注意，污染了水源，使可用水更少。 因此，如果我们不节用水，那么最后一滴水也 许会是我们人类的眼泪。以“It's our duty to save water'”为题，写一篇不少于80词的文章，文 章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 It's our duty to save water The lack of water is one of the biggest problems in the world.Though water covers 70%of the earth's surface,fresh water covers only 1%of the earth's surface.As we all know,这篇文章。 I.1.realized 2.areas 3.hide 4.bright 5.silk V.One possible version: Mother's Day has become one of the most popular festivals in China.Many people celebrate it with their mothers.So do I. The most impressive Mother's Day for me is the one that I celebrated with my mom for the first time.At that time,I was six years old.I planned to cook a big breakfast for my mother on that morning.I woke up really early and nobody was awake.I went to the kitchen to cook some noodles.Then my father got up and I asked him for help.While my mother was sleeping,my father and I cooked the beef noodles.I was glad that my mother loved the noodles.My mother is always busy taking care of our family.I hope that I can take her to some places of interest when I grow up. 八年级下Units7一8 I.1.C[解析]根据句意“我们数学老师的课总是非常有趣”可 知，说明他的课堂上必然会充满着“笑声”laughter。 2.A[解析]根据句意“一些精彩的活动，例如唱歌、游泳”可知， 是前面的周末计划的内容，因此可判断这里指的是“包括” include。 3.A[解析]根据“Wow！It's been over1,300 years!”可知，印 刷术历史悠久，说明它是一个“古老的”ancient发明。 4.A[解析]句意“我相信你会成功的”与“你将会逼到一些困 难”表示让步关系，因此用“即使”even though来连接。 5.C[解析]句意“我们已经很久没有互相见面了”与“我们永远 也不会断绝我们的友谊”表示的是让步关系，因此用“即使” even though来连接。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了朋友在我们生活中的重要作用， 并就如何交朋友提出了几点建议。 1.B[解析]根据句中的关键词“提高你的听力”可知，这里指的 是听力“技巧”ski。 2.C[解析]后面的内容“你尊重别人的话语”是说明前面的内 容“如果你是一个不错的听众”的意思，因此这里指的是“意思 是；意味着”mean。 3.A[解析门根据前面所提到的内容“尊重别人的说话”可知，这 里指的是重视别人的“观点”opinion。 4D[解析]根据后面的内容“他们是否与你交朋友”可判断出， 这里指的是“决定”decide。 5.B[解析]根据后面的内容“你将最终会得到他们的信任”可 知，这里指的是你“相信”believe他们。 6.A[解析]根据句意“使用肢体语言也是一个好方法”的逻辑 性可直接分析出，这里表示的是“正确的；合理的”right。 7D[解析]根据句意“肢体语言也能在交朋友中扮演一个重要 的…”的逻辑和常理可直接分析出，表达的意思是“角色” role。 8.C[解析]根据后面的关键词“意思”可知，肢体语言有时能 “解释”explain一些话语不能表达的意思。 9C。[解析]根据前面的内容“你的肢体语言必领要对别人开 放”可知，这里指的是，否则的话他们根本不能“注意”notice你 的肢体语言。 ·2 10B[解析]根据后面的内容“是你告别的时候了”可知，他看 的是他的“手表”watch。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了光污染的危害，以及人们如何控 制和减少光污染。 1.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的内容“It means to turn off lights and make the sky dark.”可知，在黑暗天空社区 就是关掉灯，让天空黑暗下来。 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段中的内容“The loss of darkness hurt human health and wasted energy badly.”可知，如 果没有黑暗天空，我们可能会发生的事情就是变得不健康。 3.D[解析]主旨大意题。本篇短文主要讲述了人们如何控制 并减少光污染，以及如何保护黑暗天空。 N.1.protect 2.treasure 3.weighs 4.thick 5.bamboo V.One possible version: It's our duty to save water The lack of water is one of the biggest problems in the world.Though water covers 70%of the earth's surface,fresh water covers only 1%of the earth's surface.As we all know,the water we use is the most important natural resource on the earth. We can't live without water.The amount of water which is suitable for drink is less and less because of the water pollution. But some people don't care about it.They waste a lot of water in their daily life.Even worse,they pour dirty water into rivers. They throw rubbish into rivers,too.Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.Something must be done to stop the pollution. Only in this way can we live happily.If we don't save water,the last drop of water will be a teardrop of us. 八年级下Units9一10 I.l.B[解析]根据“her thought and began to speak'”可知，这里 是“收集；收拾”collet思绪的意思。 2.A[解析]根据句意“他打算把它们捐给那些需要的人”可知， 这些旧的但有用的东西是Peter'“拥有”own的。 3D[解析]根据句意“不需要任何帮忙”可知，说明它是“独自： 单独”by oneself,,这里的主语是it,因此这里需要用反身代词 itself。 4B[解析]根据句意“如此脏乱”“所有无用的东西”可知，是 “清除”clear out没用的东西。 5.D[解析]根据“he is the right person for your problem”以及 空前的“find out'”可知，本句是宾语从句，从句意思不确定，应 用连词whether引导，表示“是否”。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了护林员肖体奎的事迹。 1.A[解析]根据后面的内容描述可知，这些绿植给附近的村子 带来了许多巨大的“变化；改变”changes。 2D[解析]根据前面的内容“洪水从山上冲下来”以及“毁坏农 田”可知，这里指的是下“大”heavily雨。 3.C[解析]根据句意“在1984年，肖…在山里植树”的逻辑性及 常理来分析，这里表示的是“开始"began。 4.B[解析]根据句中的关键词“单独；独自”以及后面的内容 “只有通过号召别的村民，才能让更多的山更绿”可知，这里指 “更难”harder。. 5.A[解析]根据句意“一个人不能造森林”可知，这里指的是