内容正文:
同国家之间的桥梁。
2.A[解析]quickly“快地”;difficultly“困难地”;patiently“有耐
心地”;differently“不同地”。根据“He takes exercise every
day.”可知,此处是说爷爷爬山爬得太快了。
3.C[解析]as long as“只要”;as soon as“-…就…”;before
“在…之前”;because?“因为”。根据“There is still a long way
togo”可知,在完成任务之前,还有很长的路要走,用before引
导时间状语从句。
4.B[解析]句意:我们的国家已经在为碧水蓝天而战的过程中
取得了巨大进步。fight for'“为…而战”。
5.D[解析]句意:一多么美妙的音乐啊!它把我带回到了美
好的过去时光。一是真的。我感同身受。that's true'“那是
真的”符合题意。
6.usually 7.smart 8.cross
七年级下Units7一12
针对性练习
I.1.A[解析]根据“Do your homework first.”可知,不能看电
视;疑问句中的could表示委婉语气,否定回答用can't。
2.C[解析]information“信息”;news“新闻”;messages“留言”;
notice“通知”。根据“your phone is ringing all the time”及
“from my mother on WeChat'”可知,电话上是妈妈的留言。
3.B[解析]something“某事”,常用于肯定句;anything“任何
事”,常用于否定句或疑问句;everything“每件事”;nothing“设
有什么”。根据“No.My mother always does all the things for
me.”及设空所在句是一般疑问句,所以空处用anything,表示
“有什么事要做吗”。
4.C[解析]behind“在…后面”;near“在…附近,靠近”;in
front of“在…前面”;across from“在…对面”。根据“Lucy
can't see the screen,”可知,David坐在Lucy的前面。
5.B[解析]根据“I think the guitar is too expensive.”可知,觉得
太贵了,要去看便宜的。
6.B[解析]根据“because they don't like the same food”可知,
不喜欢同样的食物,所以吃得不一样,differently“不同地”。
7.A[解析]pay for“为…付钱”,固定短语。
8.D[解析]pick up“拾起,捡起”;grow up'“成长”;look up“查
阅”;put up“搭建”。根据“We can.,.tents,have a picnic and
enjoy the beautiful view there..”可知,此处指“搭帐篷”。
9.B[解析]根据“You can't take photos here..Look at the sign”
可知,句子应用一般过去时态,即“我”之前没注意到这个标志。
10.D[解析]根据后文“You can ask the man over here.”可知此
处表示“我不确定”。
II.1.summer 2.cloudy 3.free 4.easily 5.town 6.north
7.climb 8.height 9.orders 10.forest
安徽五年精选
1.C[解析]句意:一距离中国国家博物馆仅有五分钟步行路
程。我们不必坐出租车。一这是对的!我们可以步行去那
里。My pleasure..“我的荣幸”;Take care.“当心”;“That's
right!”“这是对的!”;Good luck!“好运!”。根据“We can go
there on foot.”可知,应该说“这是对的!”。
2D[解析门句意:一如果我到你的家乡旅游的话,你会推荐
什么地方呢?一自然首选是众所周知的黄山。根据句意可
知,naturally“自然地”符合题意。
3.lovely 4.visits/visited 5.fast
八年级上Units1一3
针对性练习
I.1.B[解析]句意:Tom在上海五年了,因此他会说一点汉
语。Chinese是不可数名词,用little修饰,表示肯定意思用
a little。
2B[解析]根据前句的内容“大风刮得很大”便可知后一句的内
容“一场大暴雨就要来临”表达的是由前面的内容判断得来,即
这里表示的意思是seem“似乎”。
3.D[解析]decide on“选定”。
4.A[解析]try one's best to do“某人尽力做…”。
5.D[解析]根据“There are so many people.you turn”可直
接判断出这里指的是wait for“等候”。
6.B[解析]根据“Could you get some more at the bakery after
work?”可知,这里表示的意思是没有足够的零食了。enough
“足够的”。
7.D[解析]根据“Bill is so weak”可推知,他几乎不能通过期末
的体育考试,hardly'“几乎不”符合题意。
8.B[解析]根据“Then I can…to my sister.”,说明两本都要,
即“两者都”both。
9.A[解析]这里是一个固定句型:It's十形容词十for sb.todo
sth.。句首是it作形式主语。
10.C[解析]“他们不得不等一会”与“车辆事故”表示因果关
系,因此这里用because of“由于”来连接。
11.A[解析]Never“从不”表示频率,因此用how often提问。
12.C[解析]“你努力工作”是“一切皆有可能”的条件,假设,因
此用as long as“只要”来连接。
13.B[解析]后面的内容“她尽可能多地练习”表示的是解释前
面的内容“你的妹妹如此擅长英语”,因此这里用in fact'“事实
上;实际上”来连接。
14.A[解析]句意“她遇到了许多困难”与“她还是成功地帮助
了许多学生上了大学”表达的是让步关系,因此用although
“虽然”来连接。
15.B[解析]首句表示的是道款,因此要用never mind“没关系;
不要紧”来回答。
II.1.cares 2.touched 3.try 4.shares 5.birds 6.health
7.heart 8.mirror 9.bored 10.serious
安徽五年精选
1.A[解析]根据答语“我考虑参加象棋俱乐部”可知,发话者让
应答者在“在参加舞蹈俱乐部和象棋俱乐部之间做决定”。
decide'“决定”符合题意。
2B[解析]句意:—我对这些警察除了赞扬没有其他溢美之
词了,因为他们常常帮助人们脱困。一是的,他们相当值得
表扬。nothing but“除了…之外没有其他的”符合题意。
3.C[解析]根据句意可知,每天做早操是好习惯,因此这肯定
会帮助你保持身体健康。health“健康”符合题意。
4D[解析]句意:—你知道女宇航员王亚平吗?一当然。
她被叫作摘星星的妈妈。reach for'“触及”符合题意。
5.C[解析]根据答语“难怪你们一起参加了许多有意义的社交
活动”可知,Jim和“我”肯定是分享了类似的品味和爱好。((<七年级下
Units 7-12 >>
考点清单
一、中考重点词汇
2.across adv.&prep.过;穿过
L.message n.信息;消息
■考点辨析
across与over,through的区别
考点辨析
message news,information
和用法如下:
的区别如下:
考点
含义及用法
例句
考点
词性
含义
When you go across
指口头或书面的
可数名词
表示动作是在某
the street,you should
message
消息
across
物体的表面进行,意
be careful..当你穿
指通过广播、电
为“横越”
过街道时,你应该
视、报纸等新闻媒
news
不可数名词
介向大众发布的
小心。
最新消息
表示从某一物体的
指口头或书面的
表面之上或空间范
The light is over
information
不可数名词
消息
over
围之上穿过,意为
his head.光越过他
I received
several messages from my friend
“通过”。还可意为
的头顶。
today.我今天收到了来自朋友的几条消息。
“超过”
The evening news reported
the big storm
The sunshine comes
表示从空间的一头
coming.晚间新闻报道了即将到来的暴风雨。
in
through
the
through
穿过另一头,意为
She asked for more information about the
window.阳光透过
“从…中通过”
upcoming event.她询问了关于即将举行的活动
窗户照了进来。
的更多信息。
中考链接」
中考链接
(2023·无锡)A new bridge was built
(2020·深圳)-Have you reminded your father
the Yellow River last year.
about grandmother's birthday party?
-Yes,I've left him a(an)
A.around
B.across
A.magazine
B.article C.message
C.against
D.along
[解析]句意—你提醒你父亲关于奶奶的生日
[解析]句意:一座横跨黄河的新桥在去年建成
聚会了吗?——是的,我给他留了个信息。
了。根据句意及常识可知,桥横跨黄河,across
magazine“杂志”;article?“文章”;message'“信息,
“横跨”符合题意。
消息”。leave sb.a message'“给某人留个口信”。
[答案]B
[答案]C
24
RJ七年级下Units7一12
3.enjoy v.享受;喜爱
way“以这样/那样的方式/方法”。但如果放
考点归纳
在句首,介词in不可省略。
The little cat catches fish (in)this way.
enjoy sth.喜欢某物(enjoy后接名词或代
词作宾语)
只小猫用这种方法捉鱼。
enjoy
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
In this/that way,you can learn it well.
样/那样,我们能学好它。
enjoy oneself玩得高兴(相当于have a good
time/have fun)
(2)way还可以意为“路线;路”。
She enjoyed tea with her friends in the
the way to sp.去某地的路上
afternoon.她下午和朋友们一起享受了茶。
the way home/here/there回家/来这儿/去
They enjoy dancing at the weekend parties.
那儿的路上
们喜欢在周末的聚会上跳舞。
on one's way to sp.在某人去某地的路上
He really enjoyed himself at the amusement
on one's way home/here/there在某人回家/
park yesterday.昨天他在游乐园玩得很开心。
来这儿/去那儿的路上
中考链接」
中考链接。
(2022·甘南州)Welcome you all to Guangyuan
(2o22·梧州)Doing sports for an hour every
day is a good
to relax yourself.
and enjoy
here.
A.way
B.level
A.you
B.your
C.yourselves
C.result
D.answer
[解析]句意:欢迎大家到广元来,在这里玩得开
[解析]句意:每天运动一个小时是放松自己的好
心。enjoy oneself'“玩得开心”,根据“Welcome
方法。a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”。
you all to Guangyuan'”可知,用yourselves“?你们
[答案]A
自己”。
(2020·徐州)I met Nancy
my way
[答案]C
home yesterday.
即学即练
A.in
B.at
C.by
D.on
Did you
your weekend?
[解析]句意:昨天,我在回家的路上遇到了Nancy。.
Yes.I had a great time with my classmates in
on one''s way home“在某人回家的路上”。
the park.
[答案]D
A.enjoy
B.have
5.order n.&v.点菜;命令
C.spend
D.relax
考点归纳
[解析]根据“I had a great time”可知,周末过得
(1)用作名词,意为“点菜”,常用短语为take
很愉快,用动词enjoy。
one's order;:它还有“命令;秩序;规则;制度;
[答案]A
顺序”的意思,in order“整齐的”。
4.wayn.方式;路线
May I take your order?您可以点菜了吗?
考点归纳
This order is a must.这个命令必须执行。
(I)way常与介词in连用。如果way前有this,
(2)用作动词,意为“点菜;命令;要求;订购”,其
that等限定词,介词in可省略;in this/that
常用结构为order sb.to do sth.,表示“命令
第一部分考点探究
25
某人做某事”。
中考链接
Are you ready to order,sir?先生,您准备点
(2023·抚顺)I feel
to grow vegetables
菜了吗?
on the school farm tomorrow.I can't wait.
He orders us to be quiet.他命令我们保持安静。
A.excited
B.surprised
(3)order的常见短语:in order to do sth.“为了
C.worried
D.afraid
做某事”;in order that-十从句“为了…”。
[解析]句意:我感到很兴奋,明天在学校农场里
中考链接
种植蔬莱。我已经迫不及待了。人是感到兴奋
(2021·昆明)
的,用excited。
-Yes.I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.
[答案]A
A.Can you help me
即学即练
B.How was your day
-How was your school trip,Sarah?
C.May I take your order
-It was
I'm very happy I learned how
D.What would you like to drink
to make a model robot.
[解析]根据“I'd like a bowl of beef noodles”可
A.exciting
B.boring
知,吃饭时,服务员会说“我可以为您点莱吗?”。
C.terrible
D.dirty
May I take your order“我可以为您点菜吗?”符
[解析]根据“T'm very happy'”可知,学校旅行应
合题意。
是令人兴奋的。
[答案]C
[答案]A
6.exciting adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的
7.lucky adj.幸运的
考点辨析
exciting与excited的区别与用
考点归纳
lucky作形容词,意为“幸运的”,
法如下:
反义词为unlucky。
考点
含义及用法
例句
How lucky you are to win the first place!获得
Winning the champi-
意为“使人兴奋
第一名,你真幸运!
onship was the most
的;令人激动的”,
拓展
exciting moment
of
常说明事物具有
(1)luck作名词,意为“运气”。
exciting
their sports career.赢
的特征,在句中可
Good luck to you!祝你好运!
得冠军是他们体育生
作定语或表语,主
(2)uckily作副词,意为“幸运地”,反义词
涯中最令人兴奋的
语通常为物
为unluckily。
时刻。
Luckily,he is not badly hurt..很幸运,他受伤
意为“兴奋的;激
不重。
动的”,常说明人
Everyone was excited
的感受,在句中常
when they heard the
中考链接:
excited
作表语,主语通常
exciting news..当听到
(2023·抚顺)I wish you to have good
为人。be excited
这个令人兴奋的消息
and get good grades.
about sth.“对某
时,大家都激动不已。
A.chalk
B.space
物感到兴奋”
C.luck
D.music
26
RJ七年级下Units7一12
[解析]句意:我祝你好运,取得好成绩。luck“运
Can you hear anything?你能听到什么吗?
气”符合题意。
This girl likes to listen to the radio.这个女
[答案]C
孩喜欢听收音机。
即学即练
■中考链接
Many people were competing to get a job in this
(2021·广元)The boy is crazy about music and
big
company
I did well in the
we always hear him
in the music room.
interview and got one in it.
A.to sing
B.sings
A.Sadly
B.Suddenly
C.singing
D.sing
C.Luckily
D.Especially
[解析]根据“always”可知,表示“唱歌”这个动作
[解析]句意:许多人都在这家大公司竞争一份工
属于经常反复发生的过程,hear后要用动词原
作。很幸运,我在面试中表现很好,得到了一份
形,表示“听见某人经常做某事”。
工作。Luckily“幸运地”符合语境。
[答案]D
[答案]C
即学即练
8.hear v.听到;听见
-Do you usually
your cousin?
■考点归纳口
-Yes,I get a letter from him every month.
(1)hear+n./pron./that从句
A.hear from
B.search for
I heard a strange noise in the middle of the
C.get off
D.look after
night.半夜里我听到一种奇怪的声音。
[解析]hear from“收到…的来信”,后跟人;
(2)hear sb.do sth.“听见某人做了某事或经常
search for“寻找”;get off“下车”;look after“照
做某事”;hear sb.doing sth.“听见某人正在
顾”。根据语境可知,此处是说“你通常收到你堂
做某事”。
弟的来信吗?”
I often hear the young man sing in the next
[答案]A
room.我经常听到那个年轻人在隔壁房间
9.surprise n,惊奇;惊讶v,使吃惊
唱歌。
考点辩析
surprise,surprised surpirising
I heard them laughing when I passed his
的区别如下:
room.我经过他的房间时听到他们在笑。
作名词,意为“惊奇;惊讶”。to one's
(3)hear常见短语:hear of/,about意为“听说”;
surpprise令某人吃惊的是;in surprise
hear from sb.“收(接)到…的来信(电话
惊奇地
surprise
等)”。
作动词,意为“使吃惊”,surprise sb.使
I heard of/,about it yesterday..我是昨天听说
某人吃惊
那件事的。
surprised
意为“感到吃惊的”,一般用来描述人
I often hear from my sister.我经常收到我姐
surprising
意为“令人吃惊的”,一般用来描述物
姐的来信。
We planned a surprise party for her birthday.
(4)hear与listen的区别:hear强调“听”的结果,
们为她的生日策划了一场惊喜派对。
其后直接接宾语;listen强调“听”的动作,后
He was surprised to see his old friend at the
接宾语时,要加介词to。
airport.他在机场看到他的老朋友时感到很惊讶。
第一部分考点探究
27
It was surprising to hear that they won the
所以最终我们只能待在室内。
competition.听到他们赢得了比赛,真是令人
(4)by the end of意为“在(某时间,点)以前”,常
惊讶。
与将来时或过去完成时连用。
■中考链接。
I had planted hundreds of trees by the end of
(2023·武威)I opened the door and all my
last month..到上个月末,我已经栽种数百棵
friends shouted“Happy Birthday!”I had no
树了。
idea they were coming.I was so
即学即练。
A.interested
B.surprised
the new term,his son had got a chance
C.interesting
D.surprising
to learn music.
[解析]根据“I had no idea they were coming'”可
A.In the end
B.At the end of
知,“我”对打开门看到朋友们这件事感到很惊
C.At the end
D.By the end of
讶;再结合“I was so”可知,主语是人,用sur
[解析]根据“the new term”可知,是指到这个新
prised。
学期末,他的儿子得到了学习音乐的机会。
[答案]B
[答案]D
(2023·十堰)
my surprise,the res-
We will have a sports meeting
of this
taurant is actually very nice.
month.
-The service is also great.
A.at the end
B.in the end
A.In
B.At
C.by the end
D.to the end
C.On
D.To
[解析]根据语境可知,月底将要开运动会。
[解析]to one's surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。
[答案]A
[答案]D
11.all in all总的说来
二、中考重点短语
考点归纳
常用于句首,用来对所阐述的内
10.in the end最后
容进行概括性总结及归纳。
考点归纳
All in all,it is a great success.总的来说,它非
(1)in the end=at last/,finally,在句中作状语,其
常成功。
反义短语为at first(起先)。
拓展
You can always tell the differences in the
(1)in all意为“总共;合计”,既可放在句首,也可
end.最终,你总是能够分辨出不同之处。
放在句末。
(2)at the end of st./sp.意为“在某时/某地的末
There are thirty students in all.共有30名学生。
(2)at all意为“根本”,常用于否定句中,be/do/
尾/尽头”。
does/did/情态动词+not…atal意为“根
The cinema is at the end of this street.电影
本不”。
院在这条街的尽头。
He doesn't like apples at all.他根本不喜欢
苹果。
(3)end up(doing sth.)(以做某事)结束
(3)Not at all.That's all right/OK.You're
We were planning to go to the beach,but it
welcome.=No problem.=(It's)My pleasure.
started raining,so we ended up staying
不用谢/别客气。
indoors..我们本打算去海滩,但突然下雨了,
28
RJ七年级下Units7一12
■中考链接
即学即练
(2023·抚顺)一What do you think of your
Because of the polluted water,
number
middle school life?
of fish have died,and
number of them is
Busy but wonderful.
it's valuable.
increasing day by day.
A.In the end
B.All in all
A.a;the
B.the;a
C.As a result
D.First of all
C.a;不填
D.the;不填
[解析]句意:—一你觉得你的中学生活怎么
[解析]句意:由于水污染,许多鱼已经死亡,而且
样?—忙碌却精彩。总的说来,它是有价值
数量与日俱增。根据“fish have died”可知,很多
的。all in al“总的说来”。
鱼死亡了;根据“is increasing”可知,数量在
[答案]B
增加。
即学即练。
[答案]A
-Did you go to our school music festival last
13,putu即p搭起;举起
weekend?
考点归纳
-Yes,I did.
it was successful and I
(1)put up“搭起;举起”,属于“动词十副词”结构
enjoyed myself a lot.
短语。当宾语是人称代词时,要放在put和
A.All in all
B.After all
up之间;当宾语是名词时,可以放在put和
C.To start with
D.In the end
up之间,也可以放在up之后。
[解析]All in al“总之”;After all“毕竟”;To
They put up a tent by the fire.他们在火堆
start with'“首先”;In the end“最后”。根据前句
旁搭起了一个帐篷。
句意“上周末你去参加我们学校的音乐节了吗”
(2)put常见短语:put down“放下”;put off“推
可知,后句句意为“是的,我去了。总之,它很成
迟”;put away“整理好”;put on“穿上,增加
功,我玩得很开心”。
(体重)”。
[答案]A
■中考链接
12.a number of很多
(2024·镇江)一Mum,could you please
考点辨析
a number of the number of
the poster in my bedroom?I really like it!
的区别如下:
-Sure,baby.
意为“许多;大量的”,后面接可数
A.give up
B.take up
a number of
名词,作主语时谓语动词用复数
C.put up
D.mop up
(=many)
形式
[解析]“张贴海报”用put up。
the
number
意为“…的数量”,作主语时谓语
[答案]C
of…
动词用单数形式
(2023·鄂州)一How was your camping in
A number of students are interested in joining
Sifeng Mountain last weekend?
the science club.很多学生对加入科学俱乐部感
一It was great.We
our tents on the top
兴趣。
of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.
The number of books in the library has increased
A.put up
B.put off
this year.今年图书馆的藏书数量增加了。
C.put on
D.put away
第一部分考点探究
29
[解析]根据句意可知在山顶上搭建了帐篷并过
Not bad!“还不错!”;Terrible!“糟糕透了!”;
得非常愉快。put up'“搭起;举起”符合题意。
Pretty good!“相当好!”;Just so-so!“一般般;
[答案]A
马马虎虎!”
三、中考重点句型
中考链接」
l4.How's the weather in Beijing?北京天气怎
(2022·岳阳)一Long time no see,Angela.
么样?
How's it going?
考点归纳。
thank you.
(1)How's the weather?=What's the weather
A.It doesn't matter
B.The same to you
like?两个句型后面都可以加“in十地点”,用
C.Pretty good
以询问“某地天气如何”。
[解析]根据“How's it going?”可知,是询问别人
(2)回答天气状况:
好吗,可用pretty good回答。
①It's十动词-ing,表示“正在…”
[答案]C
It's raining/.snowing./thundering(打雷)/
即学即练,
lighting(闪电).
Hi,Nick!
②It's十形容词,表示天气状况。
Great!I'm learning a new instrument these
It's rainy/sunny/windy/snowy/fine/cloudy.
days.
中考链接
A.How much is it
(2023·福建)—How is the
today?
B.How is it going
-It's hot.You don't need to wear the coat.
C.How do you learn
A.weather
B.traffic
C.price
D.How happy are you
[解析]根据答语可知上句询问天气如何。How
[解析]根据答语可知,回答是在介绍最近的状
is the weather today?“今天天气怎么样?”
态,所以问句是在问最近怎么样。
[答案]A
[答案]B
即学即练
16.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能
What's the weather like today?
告诉他给我回电话吗?
考点归纳口
Could you(please).?“你
A.It's Monday.
B.It's right.
能…吗?”表示礼貌地提出建议或请求,希望得
C.It's sunny.
D.It's October 1st.
到肯定回答或认可,后接动词原形。
[解析]上句询问天气,It's sunny“天气晴朗”符
肯定回答:Sure./Of course./Certainly../With
合题意。
pleasure...
[答案]C
否定▣答:Sorry./Sorry,Ican't./I'd love to,
15.How'sitg0ing?最近怎么样?
but.../I'm afraid not ..
■考点归纳rHow's it going?询问对方处境
■中考链接口
或事情进展如何的习惯用语,相当于“How is
(2022·西藏)一Dad,could I hang out with my
everything?”常用答语有:Great!“好极了!”;
classmates this weekend?
30
RJ七年级下Units7一12
But you must come back before
They would like him to join their team for the
9:00p.m.
project.他们希望他加入他们的团队来做这个
A.I'm afraid not
项目。
B.No,you can't
中考链接」
C.No,I don't think so
(2024·西藏)-Would you like to attend my
D.Of course
graduation ceremony tomorrow?
[解析]根据“But you must come back before
9:00p.m”可知,答语为肯定回答。of course“当然”。
A.Good luck
B.Yes,please
[答案]D
C.Yes,I do
D.I'd like to
即学即练
[解析]根据“Would you like to'”可知,回答可以
-Li Lei,could you please t
take out the
用I'd like to。
rubbish?I'm making dinner.
[答案]D
Sorry,Mom,I
I'm busy doing my
即学即练
homework now.
Lucy would like
to school every morning.
A.mustn't
B.can't
That's a good way to exercise for her.
C.shouldn't
D.needn't
A.walk
B.walks
[解析]根据语境可知,李雷不能帮忙拿垃圾,因
C.to walk
D.walking
此用can't“不能”。
[解析]would like to do sth..“想做某事”。
[答案]B
[答案]C
17.I'd like some noodles.我想要一些面条。
18.Then the guide taught us how to make a model
■考点归纳
would like意为“想;愿意”,其中
robot.然后,导游教我们怎样制作机器人
would是情态动词,表示意愿。
模型。
Would you like
肯定回答:Yes,please.
sth.?你想要
考点归纳
“疑问词十动词不定式”结构可
某物吗?
否定回答:No,thanks.
作宾语/表语,可用于此结构的有:疑问代词
would like sth..想要某物
would
what/which/who十to do sth.;疑问副词:when/
like
肯定回答:Yes,I'd
love/like to./With
where/how+to do sth.
Would you like
pleasure.
to do sth.?你愿
Idon't know how to spell the word.我不知道怎
意做某事吗?
否定回答:Sorry,
I'm afraid not./I
样拼写这个单词。
would like (sb.)to do
have to.../I'd love
sth.想要(某人)做某事
to,but.…
The main problem is how to finish the work on
Would you like some tea with your meal?你想
time.主要的问题是怎样按时完成这项工作。
要在餐中喝,点茶吗?
■中考链接
She would like to travel to Paris next summer.
(2023·孝感)-Safety is very important to all
她想在明年夏天去巴黎旅行。
of us.
I would like a slice of cake,please..我想要一片
-I agree.We students should learn
our-
蛋糕,谢谢。
selves in the daily life.
第一部分考点探究
31
A.where to hold
B.what to visit
20.I was so scared that I couldn't move..我如此
C.how to protect
D.why to help
害怕以至无法动弹。
[解析]句意:—一安全对我们所有人来说都非常
■考点归纳s0.that.意为“如此…以
重要。
我同意。我们学生应该学会如何在
至于…”,其中s0是副词,常用来修饰形容词
日常生活中保护自己。此处应用how to protect
或副词,that引导结果状语从句。
作宾语。
考点辨析
so...that.与such.that.
[答案]C
(1)so..that引导结果状语从句,常见句型如下:
即学即练
Tom ran so fast that Icould't
One of these small men began talking to me,
+adi./adv.+that从句
catch up with him.Tom跑得
如此快,以至于我追不上他。
but I didn't know
His son is so tall a man that he
A.when to say
B.what to say
+adj.+a/an+n
almost reaches the ceiling.
C.how to say
D.what to say it
+that从句
儿子那么高,几乎够到天花
板了。
[解析]本题考查宾语从句的简化形式,用疑问词
We planted so many trees this
+many/much/few/
year that the environment
十to引导的不定式短语作宾语,动词say是及物
became better and better.
little+n.+that从句
今年我们种了那么多树,以
动词,用what作其宾语。
至于环境越来越好。
[答案]B
(2)such ..
that也意为“如此…以至于”但
19.一Who visited her grandma?谁看望的奶奶?
such后面要接名词。其结构如下:
一Becky did.Becky看望奶奶。
+a/an+adi
He is such a clever boy that
+单数可数
everyone likes him.他是
■考点归纳十英语中为了避免重复,经常用
名词+that从句
一个如此聪明的男孩,以至
于大家都喜欢他。
do/does/did/so等来代替前面的动词或相关内
There are such difficult questions
容,且时态同问句一致。答句“Betty did.”中的
+ad.+名词复
that none can answer them.
such
数+that从句
这些问题太难,以至于没
did代替问句中“visited her grandma”,完整的句
有人能回答。
子是:Betty visited her grandma.
We had such terrible weather
+ad.+不可数
that we had nothing to do.
Who has finished reading the book?谁已经
名词+that从句
天气很糟糕,以至于我们无
事可做。
读完了这本书?
Jack has.Jack读完了。
拓展
(1)“so+many/much/few/little-+名词”表示“如
■中考链接
此多的…”。如:
(2022·丹东)-Who locked the door yesterday?
so many books如此多的书
(2)“many/much/few/little+such+名词”表示
A.I do
B.I will
“很多/很少这样的…”。如:
C.I did
D.I can
many such books很多这样的书
[解析]问句的谓语动词是locked,属于行为动词
(3)“so…that”可以与以下句型转换:
且是一般过去时,回答时不能重复原动词,要使
“..enough to do”意为“足够…以至于
能”;“to0…t0”意为“太…以至于不
用助动词,故用did。
能…”;“such十(a/an)+名词十that.”
[答案]C
意为“如此的…以至…”。
32
RJ七年级下Units7一12
[解析]根据形容词“heavy”和“Ican't carry it
The soup was so hot that I couldn't drink it.
alone'”可知,这块大石头如此重以至于我一个人
这汤太烫了,以至于我喝不下。
搬不动,so十形容词十that从句“如此…以至
The soup was hot enough to warm me up on
于”符合题意。
a cold day.这汤足够热,在寒冷的日子里能让
我暖和起来。
[答案]B
The soup was too hot to drink.这汤太烫了,
即学即练
喝不下。
Mary had
much work to do that she
It was such a hot soup that I couldn't drink
stayed at her office all day long.
t.这汤如此烫,以至于我喝不下。
A.such
B.so
,中考链接
C.too
D.very
[解析]such修饰名词;so修饰形容词或副词;
(2022·绥化)一The big stone is
heavy
too“太”;very“非常”。这里so much“这么多”,
I can't carry it alone.
修饰不可数名词work。
-Don't worry.I will help you.
[答案]B
A.such;that
B.so;that
C.too;to
针对性练习
I,单项填空
)4.David sits
Lucy.He is very tall,
)1.-Mom,could I watch TV?
so Lucy can't see the screen.
-I'm afraid you
Do your home-
A.behind
B.near
work first.
C.in front of
D.across from
A.can't
B.can
)5.-I think the guitar is too expensive.
C.couldn't
D.could
-Well,we have some
ones.
)2.-Alice,your phone is ringing all the
They are over there.
time.
A.lucky
B.cheap
-Oh,
from my mother on
C.noisy
D.smart
WeChat.She always talks with me in
)6.Tina and Lucy have breakfast
this way.
because they don't like the same food.
A.information
B.news
A.easily
B.differently
C.messages
D.notice
C.quickly
D.early
()3.-Tina,do you have
to do at
(
)7.Excuse me,how much should I
home every day?
for these key rings altogether?
-No.My mother always does all the
A.pay
B.spend
things for me.
C.take
D.cost
A.something
B.anything
)8.-Tom,where are you going this week-
C.everything
D.nothing
end?
第一部分考点探究
33