Unit2SectionA（1a-2d）同步练习2025-2026学年人教版八年级下学期英语

人教版八年级下册英语Unit2 Stay Healthy Unit2 Section A（1a-2d）同步练习 课文重点知识回顾 1、 根据汉语意思写出相应的短语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.嗓子疼__________________________________ 2.在足球比赛期间摔倒______________________ 3.喝足够的水______________________________ 4.按压你的鼻子____________________________ 5.喝一些加蜂蜜的热水______________________ 6.看牙医(2种)_____________________________ 7.把一些温热的东西敷到你的肚子上_________________________________________ 8.避免现在喝软饮料_______________________ 9.等几分钟_______________________________ 10.轮流做某事____________________________ 11.头痛__________________________________ 二、补全句子 根据所给短语和句子意思，补全下列句子，每空一词。 1. 怎么了？ What’s ___________?=What’s the ___________?=What’s the ___________? 2.我头疼得厉害。 I’m ___________ from a bad ___________.=I ___________ a very ___________headache. 3.现在避免喝软饮料因为气体会使疼痛加剧。 ___________ soft drinks for now as the___________ could ___________ the ache ___________. 4.当我们粗心的时候事故会发生。 ___________ can happen when we’re ___________. 综合能力提升训练 1、 单词填空 根据句意及首字母提示，填写所给单词的正确形式，使句子完整通顺。 1. We enjoyed o__________ at the party last night. 2. I have a s__________ throat, so I can’t speak loudly. 3. If you have a toothache, you should go to see a d__________ at once. 4. She has a f__________, and her temperature is 39℃. 5. You should a__________ eating too much sweet food to keep healthy. 6. My back a__________ a lot after I lifted the heavy box. 7. He has a bad h__________(头疼), so he needs to have a good rest. 8. Please p__________ down the button（按钮）if you need help. 9. My brother had a __________（鼻出血）when he fell off the bike. 10. The g__________is also a kind of energy（能源），but some of it from the factory is bad for our health. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. They enjoyed _________ (they) at the park yesterday. 2. You should avoid _________ (drink) cold water when you have a stomachache. 3. He _________ (have) a toothache last week, so he went to see the dentist. 4. The little boy fell down and _________ (get) a nosebleed. 5. If you _________ (be) careless, you may make mistakes. 6.-What’s the matter ,Jane? -I____________(suffer) from a bad toothache. 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 When you don’t feel well, what do you usually do? If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot water 1.__________honey and avoid 2._________ (eat) hot food. If you have3.__________stomachache, put something warm on your stomach and don’t drink soft drinks, because the gas in them will make the ache 4.__________（bad）. If you have a headache, you’d better have a good rest. Accidents can happen when we’re 5._________ (care). For example, if you fall during a football game 6.__________get a nosebleed, you should press down 7._________ your nose and wait for a few minutes. If you have a toothache, go to see a dentist as soon as possible. 四、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last Sunday, Jack played football with his friends. He fell during the game and got a 1______. He didn’t care about it at first, but later he felt a sharp(剧烈的) 2.________ in his nose. His friend told him to 3.______ on his nose and wait for a few minutes. After that, Jack still felt uncomfortable. Then he went home and told his mother about it. His mother said he might have a 4.______ and asked him to drink enough water. But Jack still felt bad. Finally, his mother took him to the hospital. The doctor checked him and said he needed to take an 5.______. Luckily, there was 6.__________ serious. The doctor also told Jack to be 7.______ next time when he plays sports. 1. A. headache B. nosebleed C. toothache D. stomachache 2. A.happiness B.luck C.cry D.pain 3.  A. press down B. take turns C. have a fever D. enjoy oneself 4.  A.toothache B. backache C. fever D. cough 5.  A. X-ray B. gas C. ache D. dentist 6.  A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 7. A. careless B. careful C. runny D. sore 五、阅读理解 根据短文内容，回答文后的问题。 Staying healthy is very important for everyone.When we are healthy, we can have fun and don't get sick easily. Here are some easy ways to be healthy. First, eat different kinds of good food. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables help us fight illness. Don't eat too much junk food like chips or candy. Next time you want a snack, choose an apple instead of cookies. Second,exercise every day. You don't need to be a sports star. Just walk,run,ride a bike, or dance for 30 minutes. Exercise makes our body strong and helps us feel happy. It also makes us less stressed. Sleep is also important. Most teenagers need to sleep 8 to 10 hours every day. When we sleep, our body gets better. If we don't sleep enough, we feel tired and can't think well. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. Be happy,too! A happy mind helps us stay strong. Spend time with people we love and do things we like. Finally, drink enough water. Our body needs water to work well. Drink about 8 glasses of water a day. It helps carry nutrients,keep our body cool, and clean our body. Follow these tips,and we can live a healthy and happy life. 1.According to the passage, how long should most teenagers need to sleep every day? A.6-8hours B.8-10 hours C. 10-12 hours D.6-9hours 2.Why should we eat fruit and vegetables? A.They make us stressed B.They helps us feel happy C.They are junk food. D. They help fight illness 3.Which of the following is NOT a way to stay healthy in the passage? A.Drink enough water B.Play computer games every day C.Exercise every day D.Have enough sleep 4.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.How to choose healthy snacks. B.Different ways to stay happy C.Some tips for keeping fit. D. Water is the best drink. 参考答案 课文重点知识回顾 一、根据汉语意思写出相应的短语 1. 嗓子疼 have a sore throat 2. 在足球比赛期间摔倒 fall down during a football game 3. 喝足够的水 drink enough water 4. 按压你的鼻子 press down on your nose 5. 喝一些加蜂蜜的热水drink some hot water with honey 6. 看牙医（2种） go to the dentist / see a dentist 7. 把一些温热的东西敷到你的肚子上 put something warm on your stomach 8. 避免现在喝软饮料avoid drinking soft drinks for now 9. 等几分钟 wait for a few minutes 10. 轮流做某事 take turns to do something 11. 头痛 have a headache 二、补全句子 1. What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the trouble? 2. I'm suffering from a bad headache. = I have a very bad headache. 3. Avoid soft drink for now as the gas could make the ache worse. 4. Accidents can happen when we're careless. 综合能力提升训练 一、单词填空 1. ourselves 2. sore 3. dentist 4. fever 5. avoid 6. aches 7. headache 8. press 9. nosebleed 10. gas 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. themselves 2. drinking 3. had 4. got 5. are 6. am suffering 三、语法填空 1. with 2. eating 3. a 4. worse 5. careless 6. and 7. on 四、完形填空 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 五、阅读理解 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C $