精品解析：河北省宁晋县职业技术教育中心2025-2026学年高一上学期第三次月考中职英语试卷

高一英语第三次月考试卷 （2025.12.11） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分72.5分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. headacheA. read B. pleasure C. peace D. meat 2. neededA. expressed B. learned C. wanted D. walked 3. affairA. late B. last C. available D. actor 4. questionA. action B. nation C. vocation D. suggestion 5. characterA. chemical B. check C. charge D. channel 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 考查元音字母组合的发音。headache /ˈhedeɪk/；A. read /riːd/；B. pleasure /ˈpleʒə(r)/；C. peace /piːs/；D. meat /miːt/。根据音标可知，pleasure的划线部分与 headache划线部分发音一致。故选B。 2题详解】 考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。needed /ˈniːdɪd/；A. expressed /ɪkˈsprest/；B. learned /ˈlɜːnd/；C. wanted /ˈwɒntɪd/；D. walked /wɔːkt/。根据音标可知，wanted的划线部分发音与needed划线部分发音一致。故选C。 【3题详解】 考查元音字母的发音。affair /əˈfeə(r)/；A. late /leɪt/；B. last /lɑːst/；C. available /əˈveɪləbl/；D. actor /ˈæktə(r)/。根据音标可知，available的划线部分发音与affair划线部分发音一致。故选C。 【4题详解】 考查元音字母和辅音字母组合的发音。question /ˈkwestʃən/；A. action /ˈækʃn/；B. nation /ˈneɪʃn/；C. vocation /vəʊˈkeɪʃn/；D. suggestion /səˈdʒestʃən/。根据音标可知，suggestion的划线部分发音与 question划线部分发音一致。故选D。 【5题详解】 考查辅音字母组合的发音。character /ˈkærəktə(r)/；A. chemical /ˈkemɪkl/；B. check /tʃek/；C. charge /tʃɑːdʒ/；D. channel /ˈtʃænl/。根据音标可知，chemical的划线部分与character划线部分发音一致。故选A。 第二节（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分37.5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. My mother often ________ the bus to work, but sometimes she goes to work ________ bike. A. takes, by B. takes, takes C. by, by D. by, takes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词和介词短语辨析。 句意：我妈妈经常乘公交车去上班，但有时她骑自行车去上班。 take：乘坐，动词；by：乘坐，介词。分析句子可知，第一个空需要填句子的谓语动词，take the bus是固定搭配，意为“乘公交车”；主语my mother是第三人称单数，且often表明时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式takes。 第二个空用“by + 交通工具”作状语，表示出行方式，by bike是固定搭配，意为“骑自行车”，中间不加冠词，填by。故选A。 7. — Sam, what do you sometimes do on Saturday? — I ________ exercise with my cousins. A. did B. will do C. do D. am doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：——萨姆，你星期六有时做什么？——我和我的堂兄弟一起做运动。问句“Sam, what do you sometimes do on Saturday?”使用的是一般现在时，询问的是经常性或习惯性的动作，答语应使用一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，谓语动词do使用原形。故选C。 8. She always ________ newspapers after supper but sometimes she enjoys ________ to music. A. read; listening B. reads; listening C. reading; listens D. reads; listen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。句意：她总是在晚饭后看报纸，但有时她喜欢听音乐。第一空，频度副词always说明句子时态用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词read用三单形式reads；第二空，enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词作宾语，故用listening。故选B。 9. Not only his parents but also Jack ________ a new car now. A. is having B. have C. are having D. has 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：不仅他的父母，而且杰克现在也有一辆新车。not only ... but also ...连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循“就近一致”原则，即与Jack（单数）保持一致，句中有时间状语now，但have表示“拥有”时，是状态动词，表示永久性或一般状态时，用一般现在时，故用has。故选D。 10. I have a ________ schedule every day. A. tightly B. smooth C. easy D. tight 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我每天的日程都很紧。A. tightly紧紧地，副词；B. smooth光滑的；C. easy容易的；D. tight紧凑的。根据“a ... schedule”可知，空处需要补充形容词作定语，结合句意可知，此处表示“紧凑的日程”，强调时间安排紧、忙碌。故选D。 11. — What’s on the desk? — There ________ some books. A. is B. are C. be D. will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查There be句型的主谓一致和一般现在时。句意：——桌子上有什么？——有一些书。分析句子可知，此处是There be句型，be动词的形式由后面的名词决定，根据问句谓语可知，时态为一般现在时，名词“some books”是复数形式，be动词需用复数形式are。故选B。 12. I spend most of my time ________ my lessons. A. preparing B. prepare C. prepared D. to prepare 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我把大部分时间都花在准备功课上。spend：花费，常见的结构有“spend + 时间/金钱 + on sth.”和“spend + 时间/金钱 + (in) doing sth.”，意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”。综合上述，A选项符合语法规则。故选A。 13. I also need ________ a staff meeting once a week. A. attending B. attends C. to attend D. to be attended 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我还需要每周参加一次员工会议。need作为情态动词时，后面要接动词原形，作为实义动词时，后面要接to do不定式，且主语I需主动“参加”会议，因此用主动语态的不定式to attend。故选C。 14. The kind old woman ________ us some food and a room to live in. A. supplied B. provided C. offered D. promised 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：这位慈祥的老妇人给了我们一些食物和一个住的房间。A. supplied提供，常用搭配为“supply sb. with sth.”，意为“向某人提供某物”；B. provided提供，常用搭配为“provide sb. with sth.”，表示“向某人提供某物”；C. offered提供，常用搭配为“offer sb. sth.”或“offer sth. to sb.”，表示“提供某人某物”或“向某人提供某物”；D. promised承诺，表示答应做某事但尚未实际给予。根据“us some food and a room to live in”可知，符合offer sb. sth.的结构。故选C。 15. She can’t help ________ the house because she’s busy making a cake. A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她不能帮忙打扫房子，因为她正忙着做蛋糕。can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事，情不自禁地做某事；can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事。根据“because she’s busy making a cake”可知，因为她正在忙着做蛋糕，她不能帮助打扫房子。故选B。 16. Cotton ________ clothes all over the world. A. is used to making B. used to make C. is used to make D. used to making 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语。句意：全世界都用棉花来做衣服。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；be used to do sth.被用于做某事；used to do sth.过去常常做某事。根据句意可知，棉花在全世界被用来制作衣服，强调棉花的被动用途，应用“be used to do sth.”结构。故选C。 17. I think ________ important to keep a balance between study and rest. A. it B. this C. that D. one 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我认为保持学习和休息之间的平衡是很重要的。在英语中，当动词后接形容词和不定式短语时，需要用it作为形式宾语，代替后面的不定式短语（真正宾语）。本句动词think后有形容词important和不定式短语to keep a balance between study and rest，不定式短语是真正宾语，空处需要使用it作形式宾语。故选A。 18. It ________ us three months ________ the western area. A. spent; to explore B. took; to explore C. took; to exploring D. took; exploring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词辨析和不定式作主语。句意：我们花了三个月时间探索西部地区。spent：花费，主语是人；took：花费，主语通常是it。分析句子可知，此处用法It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”，故用took; to explore。故选B。 19. It’s a great pity ________ we won’t be able to finish the task on time. A. when B. that C. why D. where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查主语从句。句意：很遗憾我们不能按时完成任务了。句子主干是“It’s a great pity”，意为“很遗憾”，其中it是形式主语，后面的“... we won’t be able to finish the task on time”从句是真正的主语，从句句意及成分均完整，所以用that引导，that在从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。故选B。 20. Betty always ________ all kinds of after-class activities. A. attends B. joins C. join in D. takes part in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Betty总是参加各种各样的课外活动。A. attends通常用于参加会议、讲座、婚礼等正式场合；B. joins通常指加入某个组织、团体或人群，成为其中一员；C. join in通常指加入正在进行的活动；D. takes part in指参加群众性活动、会议、比赛等，侧重在活动中发挥作用。根据“always... all kinds of after-class activities”可知，强调经常性行为且是群众性活动，takes part in符合语境。故选D。 21. The water is not ________ for us to drink. A. clean enough B. enough clean C. too clean D. so clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：这水不够干净，我们不能喝。enough足够；too太（too … to太……而不能）；so如此。根据“not”和“to drink”可知，此处表示“这水不够干净，我们不能喝”，用enough，enough修饰形容词时，要放在形容词之后，因此“足够干净”的正确表达是clean enough。故选A。 22. The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to. D. very; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查不定式作结果状语。句意：这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。A. too; to太……而不能……，后接动词原形；B. so; that如此……以至于……，that后接完整句子；C. enough; to足够……去做……；D. very; to无此固定搭配。根据“The box is heavy for me carry”的句子结构，可知此处表达“太重而搬不动”，too; to符合语境。故选A。 23. The teacher and the writer ________ asked to attend the meeting last time. A. are B. was C. have been D. were 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查主谓一致和一般过去时的被动语态。句意：这位老师和这位作家上次被要求参加会议。主语“The teacher and the writer”是两个人，表示复数概念，时间状语“last time”表明需用一般过去时，且主语和asked之间构成被动关系，应使用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/were+过去分词，故用were。故选D。 24. The kind woman is good ________ her two step-daughters. A. at B. for C. of D. to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查短语辨析。句意：这位善良的女士对她的两个继女很好。be good at擅长……；be good for对……有好处；be good to对……友好。根据“The kind woman”可知此处表达“对继女友好”，be good to符合语境。故选D。 25. — ________ do you usually get up in the morning? — At 6:30. A. Who B. What time C. How D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你早上通常几点起床？——六点半。A. Who谁，询问人；B. What time几点，询问时间；C. How如何，询问方式；D. Why为什么，询问原因。根据答语“At 6:30.”可知，此处询问的是时间，应用what time。故选B。 26. — ________ do you go to the gym? — About twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查特殊疑问句。句意：——你多久去一次健身房？——大约一周两次。A. How long多久；B. How often多久一次；C. How soon多久以后；D. How much多少，多少钱。根据答句“About twice a week”，这是对动作频率的回答，因此How often符合语境。 故选B。 27 ________ sunny it was yesterday! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查感叹句。句意：昨天天气多么晴朗啊！根据句尾标点符号可知，这是一个感叹句，中心词sunny是形容词，应用how引导。故选C。 28. — Let’s go for a walk this evening. — ________. I’m too tired. A. Sure, I’d love to B. That’s a good idea C. I’m sorry, I can’t D. Yes, please 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——有点冷。关上窗户吗？——好的，我将关上它。 A. Open the door. 打开门； B. Close the window? 关上窗户吗； C. Let's go out. 让我们出去吧； D. Drink some water. 喝些水吧。 根据“It’s a little cold...I'll close it.”可知，第一个人感到冷，第二个人建议关上窗户，“关上窗户吗”符合语境。故选B。 29. Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it. A. look into B. look through C. look upon D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这是这本书。先浏览一下，然后告诉我你的看法。A. look into调查；B. look through浏览；C. look upon看作；D. look after照顾。根据“and then tell me what you think of it”可知，此处指先浏览一下书再给出看法，B选项符合句意。故选B。 30. — Hello, may I speak to Tom? — ________. He’s not at home now. Can I take a message? A. Speaking B. Hold on, please C. I’m sorry D. Yes, you can 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——喂，我可以和汤姆讲话吗？——抱歉。他现在不在家。我能帮你留言吗？A. Speaking说话；B. Hold on, please请稍等；C. I’m sorry抱歉；D. Yes, you can是的，你可以。根据“He’s not at home now. Can I take a message?”可知，汤姆不在，此处应表示抱歉，选项C符合语境。故选C。 第三节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My son’s name is Elias. He was born in the second ____31____ in 2007 in Germany. My wife is a(n) ____32____ and I am an American. So he can speak ____33____ languages at home. He can speak German to everybody, but he can’t speak ____34____ well. This is because everyone around speaks German. It is ____35____ for me to teach him English because I am the only one who really speaks English to him all the time. On 7th August, he went to ____36____ for the first time. He met his grandparents and his ____37____ and uncle. He couldn’t speak English well for the first week. He played with his two cousins ____38____ are as old as he. They talked with each other ____39____ English every day. Then after two weeks Elias could speak English well. He said he had to speak English and there was a lot of ____40____ in speaking English. So we can say practice is the best way to learn a language and interest is the best teacher for you to learn it. 31. A. time B. class C. month D. year 32. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. German 33. A. one B. two C. three D. four 34. A. Chinese B. English C. German D. French 35. A. hard B. relaxing C. good D. interesting 36. A. Japan B. the UK C. the US D. Germany 37. A. sisters B. brothers C. cousins D. friends 38. A. what B. who C. which D. where 39. A. in B. on C. at D. of 40. A. difficulty B. fun C. worry D. fear 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇‌记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的混血儿子艾利亚斯的成长故事。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他于2007年2月在德国出生。A. time时间；B. class班级；C. month月；D. year年。根据空后“in 2007 in Germany”可知，艾利亚斯出生在2007年的第二个月。故选C。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妻子是德国人，我是美国人。A. Chinese中国人；B. Japanese日本人；C. American美国人；D. German德国人。根据上文“He was born in the second ... in 2007 in Germany.”和后文“He can speak German to everybody”可知，作者是美国人，他的妻子是德国人。故选D。 【33题详解】 考查数词词义辨析。句意：所以他在家可以说两种语言。A. one一个；B. two两个；C. three三个；D. four四个。根据上文“My wife is a(n) ... and I am an American.”和后文“He can speak German to everybody”及“He couldn’t speak English well”可知，艾利亚斯在家可以说德语和英语两种语言。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他能和每个人说德语，但他的英语说得不好。A. Chinese中文；B. English英语；C. German德语；D. French法语。根据上文“My wife is a(n) ... and I am an American.”和“He can speak German to everybody”以及后文“This is because everyone around speaks German.”和“He couldn’t speak English well”可知，艾利亚斯会讲德语和英语，德语讲得很好，但是英语讲的不好。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：教他英语对我来说很难，因为我是唯一一个一直和他说英语的人。A. hard困难的；B. relaxing放松的；C. good好的；D. interesting有趣的。根据后文“because I am the only one who really speaks English to him all the time”可知，作者是唯一与艾利亚斯说英语的人，所以对作者来说很难把艾利亚斯的英语教好。故选A。 【36题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：8月7日，他第一次去了美国。A. Japan日本；B. the UK英国；C. the US美国；D. Germany德国。根据上文“I am an American”和后文“He met his grandparents and his ... and uncle.”，“He couldn’t speak English well for the first week.”及“Then after two weeks Elias could speak English well.”可知，艾利亚斯去了美国。故选C。 【37题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他见到了他的祖父母，他的堂兄弟和叔叔。A. sisters姐妹；B. brothers兄弟；C. cousins堂兄弟（姐妹）；D. friends朋友。根据后文“He played with his two cousins”可知，艾利亚斯见到了他的堂兄弟。故选C。 【38题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：他与两个和他一样大的堂兄弟一起玩。分析句子可知，“... are as old as he”是定语从句，修饰先行词“his two cousins”，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词who。故选B。 【39题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：他们每天用英语交谈。A. in用……语言；B. on关于；C. at在；D. of……的。根据“They talked with each other ... English”可知，此处指用英语这门语言交谈，应用介词in。故选A。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说他必须说英语，说英语有很多乐趣。A. difficulty困难；B. fun乐趣；C. worry忧虑；D. fear恐惧。根据上文“He said he had to speak English”和后文“interest is the best teacher for you to learn it”可知，艾利亚斯觉得和堂兄弟们一起说英语充满了乐趣。故选B。 第四节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 How time flies! Now I am a student in Grade Nine. Everything ____41____ (change). So have I. I was thin and short when I came to the middle school. At that time, I ____42____ (usual) played computer games in my free time. Now I spend my free time ____43____ (do) sports and I become taller and ____44____ (strong) than before. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I become brave and outgoing with the help of my teachers and classmates. What’s more, I practice speaking English every day and dare to make ____45____ (speech) in public. In fact, I used to bed afraid of speaking English. I am so glad that I have changed a lot and become better. 【答案】41. has changed 42. usually 43. doing 44. stronger 45. speeches 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者从刚上中学到九年级在外表、性格、爱好和英语学习等方面的变化，表达了作者对自身改变的欣喜。 【41题详解】 考查动词的时态。句意：一切都变了。根据后文倒装句“So have I.”可知，本句为肯定句，且时态为现在完成时，主语everything是不定代词，谓语使用单数。故填has changed。 【42题详解】 考查副词。句意：那时，我通常在空闲时间玩电脑游戏。修饰动词“played”，应用副词，usual的副词形式为usually。故填usually。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：现在我花我的空闲时间做运动，我变得比以前更高，更强壮。spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，应用动名词doing作宾语。故填doing。 【44题详解】 考查形容词的比较级。句意：现在我花我的空闲时间做运动，我变得比以前更高，更强壮。由“than”可知，此处应用比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。 【45题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：更重要的是，我每天都练习说英语，敢于在公共场合发表演讲。speech为可数名词，此处泛指多次演讲，需用复数形式speeches。故填speeches。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分47.5分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Surfing Lessons Would you become a surfer if you could? Well, now you can! Lesson in Surfing, an exciting sport, are available on the beach. Cost: $30 per person for a half-hour lesson. First lesson half price. Time: Monday — Friday, 8:00 a.m — 6:00 p.m. Art Attack Galley Do you want to spend summer being creative? Come to Art Attack Gallery’s afternoon classes. Age: 12 — 18 Cost: Free Time: One afternoon a week for ten weeks E-mail: aag269@yahoo.com.cn State Theater Performing Arts Camp Summer camp in Hedley village The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance, drama. Course date: 14th — 23rd July, 24th July — 2nd August, 4th — 13th August, 14th — 23rd August Age: 13 — 19 Cost: $250 (including all meals) Tel: 6578777 46. How much should we pay for the first surfing lesson? A. $15. B. $30. C. $45. D. $60. 47. Where can we learn music according to the ads above? A. At Long Beach. B. At Surfing Lesson. C. At Art Attack Gallery. D. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp. 48. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes? A. 4th — 13th July. B. 4th — 23rd August. C. 24th July — 2nd August. D. 14th July — 23rd August. 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是三则广告，主要介绍了三项活动（课程）的内容、时间、联系方式等信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Surfing Lessons”部分中“Cost: $30 per person for a half-hour lesson. First lesson half price. (费用：每人30美元，半小时课程。第一课半价。)”可知，一堂冲浪课30美元，第一堂课半价，也就是15美元。故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“State Theater Performing Arts Camp”部分中“The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance, drama. (国家剧院提供表演艺术课程，包括音乐、舞蹈、戏剧。)”可知，可以在国家剧院表演艺术营学习音乐。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“State Theater Performing Arts Camp”部分中“Course date: 14th — 23rd July, 24th July — 2nd August, 4th — 13th August, 14th — 23rd August (课程日期：7月14日至23日，7月24日至8月2日，8月4日至13日，8月14日至23日)”可知，表演艺术课程分为四期，C选项“24th July — 2nd August”在课程日期范围内。故选C。 B Our eating habits (习惯) are very important for good health and strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. Many years ago in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞咽) the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish, they thought it was a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 49. If you have good eating habits, you will be ________. A. happier B. stronger C. healthier D. stronger and healthier 50. It is good to eat sweets and ice cream ________. A. after a meal B. before a meal C. when we are hungry D. when we want to eat 51. It is good for us to have our meal ________ every day. A. earlier B. at the same time C. at anytime D. at the different time 52. A person who feels ________ may not want to eat. A. happy B. shy C. worried D. well 【答案】49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了饮食习惯对健康的重要性，以及一些相关的饮食建议和有趣的历史故事。 49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Our eating habits are very important for good health and strong body. (今天我们的饮食习惯对于好的健康和强壮的身体很重要。)”可知，良好的饮食习惯能让我们更健康、更强壮。 故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. (如果我们在饭后吃甜食和冰激凌对我们没坏处。)”可知，在饭后吃甜食和冰淇淋是比较好的。 故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular time each day. (每天在固定时间吃饭对我们来说很重要。)”可知，每天在固定时间吃饭对我们有好处。 故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. (当我们感到担忧或兴奋时，我们可能不想吃东西。)”可知，感到焦虑或兴奋的人可能会没有食欲。 故选C。 C The Ford Motor Company was named after Henry Ford. When he started the company in1903, he was just a young man with big dreams. Now, over one hundred years later, Ford is one of the top five companies in the car industry, and is famous all over the world. Ford is one of the largest US companies. It has produced more than 5 million cars. Ford also owns eight of the world’s most famous car brands, such as Volvo, Lincoln, Land Rover and so on. They produce many different types of car. Some cost just a few hundred dollars but an expensive one could cost you over 200,000 dollars. Ford is also popular in China and a great number of Ford cars have produced in China. Maybe in the years to come, you will have a car of your own. I wonder if you will choose a Ford. 53. When was Ford Motor Company started? A. In 2002. B. In 2003. C. In 1904. D. In 1903. 54. Ford is a ________ company. A. USA B. French C. Canadian D. Japanese 55. How many cars has Ford produced? A. More than 5000,000. B. More than 500,000. C. Less than 5,000,000. D. Less than 500,000. 56. Which brand does not belong to Ford company? A. Volvo. B. Benz. C. Lincoln. D. Land Rover. 【答案】53. D 54. A 55. A 56. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了福特汽车公司的相关信息，包括其创立时间、规模、生产数量、旗下品牌以及在中国的受欢迎程度等。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“When he started the company in1903, he was just a young man with big dreams. (1903年他创办这家公司时，还只是一个怀揣远大梦想的年轻人。)”可知，福特汽车公司是在1903年创办的。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ford is one of the largest US companies. (福特是美国最大的公司之一。)”可知，福特是一家美国公司。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It has produced more than 5 million cars. (它已经生产了500多万辆汽车。)”可知，福特已经生产了超过500万辆汽车，即超过5,000,000辆。故选A。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Ford also owns eight of the world’s most famous car brands, such as Volvo, Lincoln, Land Rover and so on. (福特还拥有八个世界上最著名的汽车品牌，如沃尔沃、林肯、路虎等。)”可知，文中未提及Benz（奔驰）属于福特公司旗下品牌。故选B。 D We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and in fact I have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. “This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen.” she said. She watched it carefully for some time, and then added. “You don’t need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!” 57. The writer owns over a thousand books so ________. A. he can’t get in and out of his room B. it is difficult for him to get his room in order C. his sister can’t get into his room D. he can’t get them on to his bookcases 58. Why was his sister surprised when she went into his room? A. Because she saw his old bookcase. B. Because she saw his beautiful carpet on the floor. C. Because she saw his tidy room. D. Because she saw the floor covered with his books. 59. What did his sister help him to do a short while ago? She helped ________. A. to carry one of his old bookcases up the stairs B. to carry one of his carpets up the stairs C. to put his books onto the bookcases D. to put his books on the floor 60. What does the phrase “the prettiest carpet” refer to? A. the carpet on the floor. B. the books in the bookcases. C. the books on the floor. D. the books on the stairs. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者刚搬进新家努力整理房间，因书多房间小将书放地板，妹妹看到后戏称书是“漂亮地毯”并开玩笑说作者无需书橱可“读地毯”。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. (我一直在设法把我的新房间收拾整齐。这并不容易，因为我有一千多本书。)”可知，作者有超过一千本书，这使得他很难把房间整理好。故选B。 58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. (她走进我的房间，当她看到地板上的那些书时，大吃一惊。)”可知，妹妹进入房间看到地板上全是书感到很惊讶。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. (刚才，我妹妹帮我把我的一个旧书柜搬上了楼梯。)”可知，妹妹帮作者把一个旧书架搬上了楼。故选A。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space (目前，它们覆盖了每一寸地面空间)”和“She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. (她走进我的房间，当她看到地板上的那些书时，大吃一惊。)”可知，妹妹说的“最美地毯”指的是地板上的书。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. Summer vacation is coming. Where do you want to go for vacation? B: I want to go to Shanghai. A: Really? ____61____ B: Because my cousin lives there. I want to visit him. What about you, Sarah? What’s your plan? A: ____62____ B: That sounds interesting. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. ____63____ A: It’s my first time there. So I want to visit the places of interest, for example, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. B: I think Beijing is great. You’ll love it! ____64____ A: I will go with my friend Minnie. She’s my best friend. We look the same in many ways. We both like sports and travelling. B: That’s great. ____65____ A: Thank you. A. Where do you want to visit? B. Have fun. C. I want to go to Beijing D. Why? E. Who will you go with? 【答案】61. D 62. C 63. A 64. E 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人谈论暑假计划的对话。 【61题详解】 根据“Because my cousin lives there. I want to visit him. (因为我表弟住在那里。我想去看他。)”可知，此处应是询问原因，选项D“为什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“What’s your plan? (你的计划是什么？)”和“That sounds interesting. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. (听起来很有趣。北京是中国最大城市之一。)”可知，此处应提到了北京，选项C“我想去北京。”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“It’s my first time there. So I want to visit the places of interest, for example, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. (这是我第一次去那里。所以我想参观名胜古迹，例如长城和天安门广场。)”可知，此处应是询问会参观哪里，选项A“你想去哪里参观？”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“I will go with my friend Minnie. (我将和我的朋友米妮一起去。)”可知，此处应是询问和谁一起去，选项E“你要和谁一起去？”符合语境。故选E。 【65题详解】 根据“Thank you. (谢谢你。)”可知，此处应表达祝福，选项B“玩得开心”符合语境。故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高一英语第三次月考试卷 （2025.12.11） 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分72.5分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. headacheA. read B. pleasure C. peace D. meat 2 neededA. expressed B. learned C. wanted D. walked 3. affairA. late B. last C. available D. actor 4. questionA. action B. nation C. vocation D. suggestion 5. characterA. chemical B. check C. charge D. channel 第二节（共25小题，每小题1.5分，满分37.5分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. My mother often ________ the bus to work, but sometimes she goes to work ________ bike. A. takes, by B. takes, takes C. by, by D. by, takes 7. — Sam what do you sometimes do on Saturday? — I ________ exercise with my cousins. A. did B. will do C. do D. am doing 8. She always ________ newspapers after supper but sometimes she enjoys ________ to music. A. read; listening B. reads; listening C. reading; listens D. reads; listen 9 Not only his parents but also Jack ________ a new car now. A. is having B. have C. are having D. has 10. I have a ________ schedule every day. A. tightly B. smooth C. easy D. tight 11. — What’s on the desk? — There ________ some books. A. is B. are C. be D. will be 12. I spend most of my time ________ my lessons. A. preparing B. prepare C. prepared D. to prepare 13. I also need ________ a staff meeting once a week. A. attending B. attends C. to attend D. to be attended 14. The kind old woman ________ us some food and a room to live in. A. supplied B. provided C. offered D. promised 15. She can’t help ________ the house because she’s busy making a cake. A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned 16. Cotton ________ clothes all over the world. A. is used to making B. used to make C. is used to make D. used to making 17. I think ________ important to keep a balance between study and rest. A. it B. this C. that D. one 18. It ________ us three months ________ the western area. A. spent; to explore B. took; to explore C. took; to exploring D. took; exploring 19. It’s a great pity ________ we won’t be able to finish the task on time. A. when B. that C. why D. where 20. Betty always ________ all kinds of after-class activities. A. attends B. joins C. join in D. takes part in 21. The water is not ________ for us to drink. A. clean enough B. enough clean C. too clean D. so clean 22. The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry. A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to. D. very; to 23. The teacher and the writer ________ asked to attend the meeting last time. A. are B. was C. have been D. were 24. The kind woman is good ________ her two step-daughters. A. at B. for C. of D. to 25 — ________ do you usually get up in the morning? — At 6:30. A. Who B. What time C. How D. Why 26. — ________ do you go to the gym? — About twice a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much 27. ________ sunny it was yesterday! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 28 — Let’s go for a walk this evening. — ________. I’m too tired. A. Sure, I’d love to B. That’s a good idea C. I’m sorry, I can’t D. Yes, please 29. Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it. A. look into B. look through C. look upon D. look after 30. — Hello, may I speak to Tom? — ________. He’s not at home now. Can I take a message? A. Speaking B. Hold on, please C. I’m sorry D. Yes, you can 第三节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My son’s name is Elias. He was born in the second ____31____ in 2007 in Germany. My wife is a(n) ____32____ and I am an American. So he can speak ____33____ languages at home. He can speak German to everybody, but he can’t speak ____34____ well. This is because everyone around speaks German. It is ____35____ for me to teach him English because I am the only one who really speaks English to him all the time. On 7th August, he went to ____36____ for the first time. He met his grandparents and his ____37____ and uncle. He couldn’t speak English well for the first week. He played with his two cousins ____38____ are as old as he. They talked with each other ____39____ English every day. Then after two weeks Elias could speak English well. He said he had to speak English and there was a lot of ____40____ in speaking English. So we can say practice is the best way to learn a language and interest is the best teacher for you to learn it. 31. A. time B. class C. month D. year 32. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. German 33. A. one B. two C. three D. four 34. A. Chinese B. English C. German D. French 35. A. hard B. relaxing C. good D. interesting 36. A. Japan B. the UK C. the US D. Germany 37. A. sisters B. brothers C. cousins D. friends 38. A. what B. who C. which D. where 39. A. in B. on C. at D. of 40. A. difficulty B. fun C. worry D. fear 第四节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 How time flies! Now I am a student in Grade Nine. Everything ____41____ (change). So have I. I was thin and short when I came to the middle school. At that time, I ____42____ (usual) played computer games in my free time. Now I spend my free time ____43____ (do) sports and I become taller and ____44____ (strong) than before. I used to be shy and quiet, but now I become brave and outgoing with the help of my teachers and classmates. What’s more, I practice speaking English every day and dare to make ____45____ (speech) in public. In fact, I used to bed afraid of speaking English. I am so glad that I have changed a lot and become better. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分47.5分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Surfing Lessons Would you become a surfer if you could? Well, now you can! Lesson in Surfing, an exciting sport, are available on the beach. Cost: $30 per person for a half-hour lesson. First lesson half price. Time: Monday — Friday, 8:00 a.m — 6:00 p.m. Art Attack Galley Do you want to spend summer being creative? Come to Art Attack Gallery’s afternoon classes. Age: 12 — 18 Cost: Free Time: One afternoon a week for ten weeks E-mail: aag269@yahoo.com.cn State Theater Performing Arts Camp Summer camp in Hedley village The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance, drama. Course date: 14th — 23rd July, 24th July — 2nd August, 4th — 13th August, 14th — 23rd August Age: 13 — 19 Cost: $250 (including all meals) Tel: 6578777 46. How much should we pay for the first surfing lesson? A. $15. B. $30. C. $45. D. $60. 47. Where can we learn music according to the ads above? A. At Long Beach. B. At Surfing Lesson. C. At Art Attack Gallery. D. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp. 48. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes? A. 4th — 13th July. B. 4th — 23rd August. C. 24th July — 2nd August. D. 14th July — 23rd August. B Our eating habits (习惯) are very important for good health and strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. Many years ago in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞咽) the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish, they thought it was a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry, because he loses his appetite. 49. If you have good eating habits, you will be ________. A. happier B. stronger C. healthier D. stronger and healthier 50. It is good to eat sweets and ice cream ________. A. after a meal B. before a meal C. when we are hungry D. when we want to eat 51. It is good for us to have our meal ________ every day. A. earlier B. at the same time C. at anytime D. at the different time 52. A person who feels ________ may not want to eat. A. happy B. shy C. worried D. well C The Ford Motor Company was named after Henry Ford. When he started the company in1903, he was just a young man with big dreams. Now, over one hundred years later, Ford is one of the top five companies in the car industry, and is famous all over the world. Ford is one of the largest US companies. It has produced more than 5 million cars. Ford also owns eight of the world’s most famous car brands, such as Volvo, Lincoln, Land Rover and so on. They produce many different types of car. Some cost just a few hundred dollars but an expensive one could cost you over 200,000 dollars. Ford is also popular in China and a great number of Ford cars have produced in China. Maybe in the years to come, you will have a car of your own. I wonder if you will choose a Ford. 53. When was Ford Motor Company started? A. In 2002. B. In 2003. C. In 1904. D. In 1903. 54. Ford is a ________ company. A. USA B. French C. Canadian D. Japanese 55. How many cars has Ford produced? A. More than 5,000,000. B. More than 500,000. C. Less than 5,000,000. D. Less than 500,000. 56. Which brand does not belong to Ford company? A. Volvo. B. Benz. C. Lincoln. D. Land Rover. D We have just moved into a new house and I have been working hard all morning. I have been trying to get my new room in order. This has not been easy because I own over a thousand books. To make matters worse, the room is rather small, so I have temporarily put my books on the floor. At the moment, they cover every inch of floor space and in fact I have to walk on them to get in or out of the room. A short while ago, my sister helped me to carry one of my old bookcases up the stairs. She went into my room and got a big surprise when she saw all those books on the floor. “This is the prettiest carpet I have ever seen.” she said. She watched it carefully for some time, and then added. “You don’t need bookcases at all. You can sit here in your spare time and read the carpet!” 57. The writer owns over a thousand books so ________. A. he can’t get in and out of his room B. it is difficult for him to get his room in order C. his sister can’t get into his room D. he can’t get them on to his bookcases 58. Why was his sister surprised when she went into his room? A. Because she saw his old bookcase. B. Because she saw his beautiful carpet on the floor. C. Because she saw his tidy room. D. Because she saw the floor covered with his books. 59. What did his sister help him to do a short while ago? She helped ________. A. to carry one of his old bookcases up the stairs B. to carry one of his carpets up the stairs C. to put his books onto the bookcases D. to put his books on the floor 60. What does the phrase “the prettiest carpet” refer to? A. the carpet on the floor. B. the books in the bookcases. C. the books on the floor. D. the books on the stairs. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: Hey, Lin Tao. Summer vacation is coming. Where do you want to go for vacation? B: I want to go to Shanghai. A: Really? ____61____ B: Because my cousin lives there. I want to visit him. What about you, Sarah? What’s your plan? A: ____62____ B: That sounds interesting. Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China. ____63____ A: It’s my first time there. So I want to visit the places of interest, for example, the Great Wall and Tian’anmen Square. B: I think Beijing is great. You’ll love it! ____64____ A: I will go with my friend Minnie. She’s my best friend. We look the same in many ways. We both like sports and travelling. B: That’s great. ____65____ A: Thank you. A. Where do you want to visit? B. Have fun. C. I want to go to Beijing D. Why? E. Who will you go with? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $