内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】
英语
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
★ 友情提示:
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (句子读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (对话读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
6.What’s the weather like today?
A.It’s windy. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s rainy.
7.How does John go to school every day?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
8.What is Xiao Fang doing now?
A.Doing chores. B.Flying kites. C.Doing the dishes.
9.How old is Lulu’s sister?
A.9. B.12. C.14.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
10.Which season does the man like?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
11.What does the woman like doing in autumn?
A.Going fishing. B.Going swimming. C.Going climbing.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
12.Where do they want to go?
A.To the desert. B.To the rainforest. C.To the grassland.
13.Why does Kitty like the elephants?
A.Because she thinks they are friendly.
B.Because she thinks they are tall.
C.Because she thinks they are strong.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
14.What subject does Li Hong like best?
A.Biology. B.Geography. C.Chinese.
15.What is the relationship between the speakers? (两者之间关系)
A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mother and son.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词(短文读三遍)
School Music Club
Opening time
·From 4 o’clock to 5 o’clock in the afternoon on 16 .
Activities
·Sing songs on the 17 floor.
·Play the 18 on the second floor.
·Enjoy 19 music on the third floor.
Workers
·Be very kind and 20 .
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Who is ________ tall boy in the tree?
—He is Tony.
A.the B.an C.a
22.—Can you show me ________ new pencil-box?
—Yes, I can.
A.you B.your C.yourself
23.At about 11:30, they drive home, because it’s ________ for lunch.
A.hope B.time C.turn
24.— Excuse me, how is Michael?
— He is _______. He can go to school this afternoon.
A.fine B.cute C.helpful
25.This place is a big forest and it is home ________ lots of plants and animals.
A.in B.at C.to
26.—Where is Kangkang, Bill?
—He ________ his favorite music now.
A.enjoy B.is enjoying C.is going to enjoy
27.—Mom, we need to get some milk.
—I think so. There is ________ milk at home.
A.few B.some C.little
28.My grandfather is over eighty, but he still keeps ________ swimming every Wednesday.
A.go B.going C.to go
29.I ________ go to the basketball club, because I don’t like playing basketball.
A.always B.usually C.seldom
30.Quan Hongchan works hard at her favourite sports, _______ she is a sports star now.
A.but B.or C.so
31.—It’s so cold, but many people are doing Tai Chi out there.
—Right. It ________ their health.
A.is good for B.is late for C.is lucky for
32.— ________ go to the zoo this Saturday afternoon?
—OK. Let’s go then.
A.Would you like B.Why not C.How about
33.My grandparents don’t ________ us, but we often visit them on weekends.
A.live with B.play with C.talk with
34.—_______ do you play football?
— Every weekend.
A.How long B.How often C.How much
35.There ________ a bottle of milk, two cakes and some juice on the table.
A.be B.are C.is
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Nick is happy today. His uncle gives him a nice red 36 . He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his good friend Peter when he 37 school. Peter likes it, too.
After the Chinese class, Nick wants to show 38 pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “ 39 is my pen?” Nick thinks, and he looks for it in his schoolbag. But he can’t find it. The red pen is lost (丢失的). Nick is 40 . He remembers he shows the pen to Peter.
“Peter, I can’t find 41 pen,” Nick says to his friend.
Peter looks uneasy (不安的). “You will find it,” he says. Nick doesn’t 42 anything and doesn’t tell others about this.
43 the afternoon, Nick takes out his English 44 in the English class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m 45 . Are we good friends?”
“Sure.” Nick says to Peter.
36.A.ruler B.box C.pen
37.A.gets to B.thinks about (考虑) C.comes from
38.A.a B.an C.the
39.A.How B.Where C.What
40.A.active B.unhappy C.friendly
41.A.your B.his C.my
42.A.say B.speak C.tell
43.A.On B.In C.At
44.A.map B.book C.desk
45.A.kind B.cool C.sorry
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Kevin and his new friend Lily are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lily. Here is their talk.
Lily: What a big family, Kevin!
Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina.
Lily: Are they at your school?
Kevin: Only my brother.
Lily: I see. What do your parents do?
Kevin: My mother is a policewoman. My father is a doctor.
Lily: My father is a doctor, too. You have two aunts?
Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband (丈夫) Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too.
46.How many children do Kevin’s grandparents have according to (根据) the talk?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.
47.Who is at Kevin's school?
A.Tony. B.Nina. C.Lily. D.Henry.
48.What does Kevin’s mother do?
A.A teacher. B.An artist. C.A doctor. D.A policewoman.
49.Who is Mary?
A.B. C. D.
50.What can we know from the talk?
A.Lily has a big family. B.Kevin’s two aunts are in China.
C.Kevin wants to visit China. D.Lily’s father works at a school.
B
I start a new hobby (爱好) this year. My hobby is studying insects (研究昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
, such as the yard (院子) around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Last, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Someday, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a man who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job!
51.Why does the writer like studying insects?
A.Because they are interesting and beautiful.
B.Because he likes keeping insects.
C.Because he likes drawing pictures of insects.
D.Because there are many insects near his house.
52.Which of the following can we put into the “_______”? (下列哪句适合放在“________”?)
A.I learn about insects at home. B.I have insects classes at school.
C.I find insects in different places. D.I have all kinds of insects in my house.
53.What does the underlined phrase “entomologist” mean in Chinese?
A.生物学家 B.植物学家 C.动物学家 D.昆虫学家
54.Which is the correct order according to (根据) the text? (下列选项中正确顺序是哪个?)
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.b-c-d-a D.d-b-c-a
55.What is the passage mainly (主要地) about?
A.What the writer’s hobby is. B.How the writer draw pictures.
C.Why the writer likes insects. D.Where the writer finds insects.
C
①After a happy two-day off, children have to go back to school on Monday. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.
②Take a shower. Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them have a good sleep at night and save time in the morning.
③________. School usually starts at 8:00 am. So let children go to bed before 9:30. They should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is important because they have to get up early the next morning.
④Wake (唤醒) children up. At about 6:30 am, wake them up. Then they get up, get dressed, brush their teeth and wash their faces. And get everything ready for school.
⑤Make a good breakfast. It’s 7:00 am. It’s time for breakfast. Breakfast can help children think well. Also, having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Getting up early gives them much time to have a good breakfast. After breakfast, they go to school happily.
⑥Follow these ways, and parents will find it easier for their children to get to school on time.
56.How many ways can parents follow in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
57.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A.Taking a shower. B.Saving time.
C.Going to bed. D.Having a good breakfast.
58.Which sentence is best for “________” in Paragraph 3?
A.Get up early. B.Get up quickly.
C.Go to bed early. D.Go to bed quickly.
59.What does Paragraph 5 mainly want to tell us?
A.Breakfast is very important to children. B.Children should eat a quick breakfast.
C.It takes time to make a good breakfast. D.Children must have a healthy eating habit.
60.What is the right structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
D
It is a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sends me messages (信息) on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US.
“Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there.” she writes. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia, the US with her parents, so she never sees snow before.
“Yes, I will.” I write, “There is still some snow on the ground in the yard.” And I send her a few photos of it happily. But the weather report brings me bad news. ________ This makes me feel worried.
In the afternoon, they finally come here. Jayne gets out of the car first. She doesn’t even have time to hug us. She runs into the yard and puts her hands in the snow. She looks so happy. It is great that the sun doesn’t come out that day.
“Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow.” Jayne says. Then she starts to make a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the head and the body. Then she puts her hat on its head. It looks nice. Jayne keeps playing outside until her hands get wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful.
I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.
61.Jayne spends ________ getting to her grandma’s house from Georgia, the US.
A.one hour by car B.one hour on foot
C.six hours by car D.six hours on foot
62.Which of the following can be put in ________ in the text?
A.It says it will be snowy later.
B.It says it will be cold this evening.
C.It says it will be sunny at noon.
D.It says it will be windy tomorrow.
63.Why does Jayne make two snowballs first?
A.To put her hands in the snowballs B.To have a snow fight with friends.
C.To make a snowman. D.To keep playing outside.
64.How do the author’s feelings change in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
65.The story mainly wants to tell us to ________.
A.remember the lovely cold day
B.be happy about the small things in life
C.spend more time with family
D.learn to love playing with snow
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
I ask my friends about their Sundays. These are their answers. Linlin’s family like picnics. 66 They take a lot of their favorite food and drinks. Xiao Ya loves drawing. She is in an art club. 67 Wang Junfeng often plays football. On Sunday morning, he plays football with his friends on the playground. 68 He likes to see the cute animals there. Wang Tao often goes to the park with his parents on Sundays. He likes flying kites. 69 Meimei doesn’t like to go out on Sundays. 70 She says she is happy when reading books.
Sundays are happy days for everyone.
A.She would like to read at home.
B.They go on a picnic every Sunday.
C.His parents usually take photos of him.
D.In the afternoon, he often goes to the zoo.
E.Every Sunday, she needs to go to the club.
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)
71.— ?
—It’s half past nine now.
72.— ?
—I want to join the music club.
73.—Can you play the drums?
— . But I can play the piano.
74.— ?
—English. Because my English teacher is really nice.
75.— ?
—My brother usually gets up at six o’clock.
VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
76.Jack, night
77.not like
78.good at
79.often, help
80.watch, park
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you like visiting museums (博物馆)? Do you enjoy 81 (get) to see all of the different cultural relics (文物) in the museums?
These 82 (day), some Chinese museums start 83 (sell) archaeological blind boxes (考古盲盒). From these boxes, you can dig (挖) out “cultural relics” by yourself ! And you can 84 (learn) more about the 85 (China) culture in this way.
What are archaeological blind boxes? These boxes are “blind” — that is to say, you can’t see what’s 86 a box. So, it can be fun and exciting to open 87 (they).
An archaeological blind box 88 (usual) has a replica (仿制品) of a cultural relic inside. It comes with a digging tool (工具) and 89 small brush. The“cultural relic” is under the soil (泥土). You can dig it out with the tool. Then, you can use the brush to clean the soil away.
You can find archaeological blind boxes at museum gift shops and online stores. These boxes become popular with many young people.
“When I am digging in the soil,” says one buyer, “I feel 90 a real archaeologist (考古学家).”
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
91.假设你是李华,你在美国的朋友Tom下个月将要作为交换生到你的学校学习,他想了解你和其他学生的学校生活,请根据以下要点提示向他介绍学校生活,不少于70词。
要点提示:
1. 校园环境;
2. 课程安排;
3. 你最喜欢的学科及原因;
4. 学校的俱乐部及课外活动。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time in our school. Welcome to our school!
Yours,
Li Hua
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$2025-2026学年上学期期末考试【福建卷】
英语·答题卡
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2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
3.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
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5.
正确填涂■
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1~15小题,每小题1.5分;2135小题,每小题1分;3645小题,每小题1.5分;4665小
题,每小题2分;6670小题,每小题1分。)
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
I.第三节 听短文(每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
16.17. 18.19. 20.
V.情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
VI.看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
VII. 短文填词(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
81.82.83.84.85.
86.87.88.89.90.
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
英语第2页(共2页)听力考试正式开始。It's Sunny today. It's Sunny today. Listen to the next question. There is a schoolbag on the desk. There is a school bag on the desk. Listen to the next . question. The girl is playing pingpong now. The girl is playing pingpong now. Listen to the next . question. He enjoys eating dumplings. He enjoys eating dumplings. Listen to the next question. People usually eat moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. People usually eat moon cakes at the mid autumn festival. Listen to the next question. Hi, Allen. What's the weather like? Today is a Sunny day. Let's go hiking together. Hi, Allen. What's the weather like? Today is a Sunny day. Let's go hiking together. Listen to the next question. How do you go to school every day? John. I usually walk to school. How do you go to school every day? John, I usually walk to school. Listen to the next question. Hello, shall fang, can you fly kites with me now? I'm sorry, I am doing chores now. Hello, shell fang, can you fly kites with me now? I'm sorry. I am doing chores now. Listen to the next . question. Lu, how old are you? I'm . twelve years old and my sister is nine. Lu, how old are you? I'm twelve . years old and my sister is nine. Listen to the next question. Which season do . you like? I like autumn. What about you? I like summer. What do you like doing in summer? I like playing basketball and you . in autumn? I often go climbing with . my friends. Which season do you like? I like autumn. What about you? I like summer. What do you like doing in summer? I like playing basketball. And you in autumn, I often go climbing with my friends. Listen to the next question. Hi Kitty. What about going to the grass land this winter holiday? Good idea, bob. There are many animals there. I like them very much. What animals do you like? I like elephants. Why do you like them? Because I think they're very friendly. Hi Kitty, what about going to the grass land this winter holiday? Good idea, bob. There are many animals there. I like them very much. What animals do you like? I like elephants. Why do you like them? Because I think they're very friendly. Listen to the next question. Good mornings. Ly hong, good morning. Peter. What subjects do we have this morning? We have chinese geography and . biology. What subject do you like best? I like biology best because I want to learn about the life. That's great. Listen, it's time for class. Let's go. Okay. good morning. Lee hong. Good morning, Peter. What subjects do we have this morning? We have chinese geography and biology. What subject do you like best? I like biology best because I want to learn about the life. That's great. Listen, it's time for class. Let's go. okay? Listen to the next question. Good morning, boys and girls. Our school music club is open. Now come and join us. The club is open from four o'clock to five o'clock in the afternoon. On tuesday, there is an enduring singing room on the first floor, you can sing songs here. On the second floor, we have a music hall for playing the guitar, and so warm you can learn about e music. On the third floor, you can enjoy interesting music over there, and you can have a music game with a great team. Workers here are very kind and friendly. Welcome to our club. Good morning, boys and girls. Our school music club is open. Now come and join us. The club is open from four o'clock to five o'clock in the afternoon on tuesday. There is an indoor singing room on the first floor. You can sing songs here on the second floor, we have a music hall for playing the guitar and so on. You can learn about e music on the third floor. You can enjoy interesting music over there, and you can have a music game with a great team. Workers here are very kind and friendly. Welcome to our club. Good morning, boys and girls. Our school music club is open. Now come and join us. The club is open from four o'clock to five o'clock in the afternoon on tuesday. There is an enduring singing room on the first floor. You can sing songs here. On the second floor, we have a music hall for playing the guitar, and so warm, you can learn about e music. On the third floor, you can enjoy interesting music over there, and you can have a music game with a great team. Workers here are very kind and friendly. Welcome to our club. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试【福建卷】
英语
(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
★ 友情提示:
请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。
I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (句子读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】It’s sunny today.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【详解】There is a schoolbag on the desk.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】The girl is playing ping-pong now.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】He enjoys eating dumplings.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】People usually eat mooncakes at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (对话读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
6.What’s the weather like today?
A.It’s windy. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s rainy.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Allen! What’s the weather like today?
M: It’s a sunny day. Let’s go hiking together.
7.How does John go to school every day?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How do you go to school every day, John?
M: I usually walk to school.
8.What is Xiao Fang doing now?
A.Doing chores. B.Flying kites. C.Doing the dishes.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hello, Xiao Fang! Can you fly kites with me now?
W: I’m sorry. I am doing chores now.
9.How old is Lulu’s sister?
A.9. B.12. C.14.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Lulu, how old are you?
W: I’m 12 years old. And my sister is 9.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
10.Which season does the man like?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
11.What does the woman like doing in autumn?
A.Going fishing. B.Going swimming. C.Going climbing.
【答案】10.B 11.C
【原文】M: Which season do you like?
W: I like autumn. What about you?
M: I like summer.
W: What do you like doing in summer?
M: I like playing basketball. And you?
W: In autumn, I often go climbing with my friends.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
12.Where do they want to go?
A.To the desert. B.To the rainforest. C.To the grassland.
13.Why does Kitty like the elephants?
A.Because she thinks they are friendly.
B.Because she thinks they are tall.
C.Because she thinks they are strong.
【答案】12.C 13.A
【原文】M: Hi, Kitty, what about going to the grassland this winter holiday?
W: Good idea, Bob. There are many animals there. I like them very much.
M: What animals do you like?
W: I like elephants.
M: Why do you like them?
W: Because I think they’re very friendly.
听对话,回答下列各小题。
14.What subject does Li Hong like best?
A.Biology. B.Geography. C.Chinese.
15.What is the relationship between the speakers? (两者之间关系)
A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Mother and son.
【答案】14.A 15.B
【原文】M: Good morning, Li Hong.
W: Good morning, Peter.
M: What subjects do we have this morning?
W: We have Chinese, geography and biology.
M: What subject do you like best?
W: I like biology best because I want to learn about the life.
M: That’s great. Listen. It’s time for class. Let’s go.
W: OK.
第三节 听短文根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词(短文读三遍)
School Music Club
Opening time
·From 4 o’clock to 5 o’clock in the afternoon on 16 .
Activities
·Sing songs on the 17 floor.
·Play the 18 on the second floor.
·Enjoy 19 music on the third floor.
Workers
·Be very kind and 20 .
【答案】16.Tuesday 17.first 18.guitar 19.interesting 20.friendly
【原文】
Good morning, boys and girls! Our school music club is open now. Come and join us! The club is open from 4 o’clock to 5 o’clock in the afternoon on Tuesday. There is an indoor singing room on the first floor. You can sing songs here. On the second floor, we have a music hall for playing the guitar and so on. You can learn about e-music on the third floor. You can enjoy interesting music over there. And you can have a music game with a great team. Workers here are very kind and friendly. Welcome to our club!
II. 单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Who is ________ tall boy in the tree?
—He is Tony.
A.the B.an C.a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——树上那个高个子男孩是谁?——他是托尼。
考查冠词。the定冠词,表特指;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据空前的“tall”及空后的“in the tree”及语境可知,此处表示特指的含义,应用定冠词the。故选A。
22.—Can you show me ________ new pencil-box?
—Yes, I can.
A.you B.your C.yourself
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能给我看看你的新铅笔盒吗?——是的,我可以。
考查代词辨析。you你,人称代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据空后名词“pencil-box”并结合语境可知,此处指你的文具盒,用形容词性物主代词your。故选B。
23.At about 11:30, they drive home, because it’s ________ for lunch.
A.hope B.time C.turn
【答案】B
【详解】句意:大约11:30,他们开车回家,因为到了吃午饭的时间。
考查名词辨析。hope希望;time时间;turn转弯。根据“At about 11:30”并结合选项可知,此处应是指到吃午饭的时间。故选B。
24.— Excuse me, how is Michael?
— He is _______. He can go to school this afternoon.
A.fine B.cute C.helpful
【答案】A
【详解】句意: ——打扰一下,迈克尔身体怎么样了?——他身体很好,他今天下午可以去上学了。
考查形容词辨析。fine好的,健康的;cute可爱的;helpful有帮助的。根据“He can go to school this afternoon.”可知,身体是健康的。故选A。
25.This place is a big forest and it is home ________ lots of plants and animals.
A.in B.at C.to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这个地方是一大片森林,是许多动植物的家园。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在;to到。be home to…“是……的家园”。故选C。
26.—Where is Kangkang, Bill?
—He ________ his favorite music now.
A.enjoy B.is enjoying C.is going to enjoy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Bill,康康在哪里?——现在,他正在享受他最喜欢的音乐。
考查时态。根据“Where is Kangkang, Bill?”以及“now”可知,此处指现在正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,B项符合。故选B。
27.—Mom, we need to get some milk.
—I think so. There is ________ milk at home.
A.few B.some C.little
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我们需要买些牛奶。——我也这么认为。家里几乎没有牛奶了。
考查不定代词。few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;some一些;little很少,几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据“Mom, we need to get some milk.”和“I think so.”可知,牛奶几乎没有了,milk是不可数名词,所以用little来修饰。故选C。
28.My grandfather is over eighty, but he still keeps ________ swimming every Wednesday.
A.go B.going C.to go
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的爷爷已经八十多岁了,但他仍然坚持每周三去游泳。
考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth. “继续做某事”。故选B。
29.I ________ go to the basketball club, because I don’t like playing basketball.
A.always B.usually C.seldom
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我很少去篮球俱乐部,因为我不喜欢打篮球。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;usually通常;seldom很少。根据“because I don’t like playing basketball.”可知,是很少去打篮球。故选C。
30.Quan Hongchan works hard at her favourite sports, _______ she is a sports star now.
A.but B.or C.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:全红婵在她最喜欢的运动中努力工作,所以她现在是一名体育明星。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so所以。根据空前“Quan Hongchan works hard at her favourite sports”和空后“she is a sports star now”的语境可知,此处为因果关系,C项符合。故选C。
31.—It’s so cold, but many people are doing Tai Chi out there.
—Right. It ________ their health.
A.is good for B.is late for C.is lucky for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——天气很冷,但很多人在外面打太极。——是的。这对他们的健康有好处。
考查形容词短语。is good for有益于;is late for迟到;is lucky for幸运的是。根据“many people are doing Tai Chi out there”及常识并结合选项可知,打太极对人们的健康有好处。故选A。
32.— ________ go to the zoo this Saturday afternoon?
—OK. Let’s go then.
A.Would you like B.Why not C.How about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这个星期六下午为什么不去动物园呢?——好的。那我们去吧。
考查特殊疑问句。Would you like你想不想……,后常接动词不定式;Why not为什么不,后接动词原形;How about怎么样,后面通常跟动词的ing形式。根据空后的“go”为动词原形可知,B项符合。故选B。
33.My grandparents don’t ________ us, but we often visit them on weekends.
A.live with B.play with C.talk with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的祖父母不和我们住在一起,但我们经常在周末去看望他们。
考查动词短语。live with与……一起生活;play with玩;talk with与……谈话。根据“we often visit them on weekends”可知,我们经常在周末去看望祖父母,应是祖父母不和我们住在一起,A项符合。故选A。
34.—_______ do you play football?
— Every weekend.
A.How long B.How often C.How much
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你多久踢一次足球?——每个周末踢一次。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久,用于询问某个活动或事件持续的时间;How often多久一次,询问的是事情发生的频率;How much多少,询问不可数名词的数量、询问价格或询问程度或强度。根据答句“Every weekend.”可知,问句是在询问踢足球的频率,所以用How often。故选B。
35.There ________ a bottle of milk, two cakes and some juice on the table.
A.be B.are C.is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:桌子上有一瓶牛奶、两块蛋糕和一些果汁。
考查there be句型。be是,be动词原形;are是,be动词的复数;is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式。there be句型遵循 “就近原则”,根据空后的主语 “a bottle of milk”可知,此处应用is。故选C。
III. 完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Nick is happy today. His uncle gives him a nice red 36 . He likes it very much. He takes it to school and shows it to his good friend Peter when he 37 school. Peter likes it, too.
After the Chinese class, Nick wants to show 38 pen to other classmates. But it’s not there. “ 39 is my pen?” Nick thinks, and he looks for it in his schoolbag. But he can’t find it. The red pen is lost (丢失的). Nick is 40 . He remembers he shows the pen to Peter.
“Peter, I can’t find 41 pen,” Nick says to his friend.
Peter looks uneasy (不安的). “You will find it,” he says. Nick doesn’t 42 anything and doesn’t tell others about this.
43 the afternoon, Nick takes out his English 44 in the English class. He finds his red pen is in it. A card is in the book, too. It says, “Here’s your pen and I’m 45 . Are we good friends?”
“Sure.” Nick says to Peter.
36.A.ruler B.box C.pen
37.A.gets to B.thinks about (考虑) C.comes from
38.A.a B.an C.the
39.A.How B.Where C.What
40.A.active B.unhappy C.friendly
41.A.your B.his C.my
42.A.say B.speak C.tell
43.A.On B.In C.At
44.A.map B.book C.desk
45.A.kind B.cool C.sorry
【答案】
36.C 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.A 43.B 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Nick的朋友Peter偷了自己的钢笔,最后Peter把钢笔还给Nick并希望两人仍然是好朋友。
36.句意:他的叔叔送给他一支漂亮的红钢笔。
ruler尺子;box盒子;pen钢笔。根据下文“After the Chinese class, Nick wants to show…pen to other classmates.”可知Nick叔叔送给他的是一只红“钢笔”。故选C。
37.句意:他把它带到学校,一到学校就给他的好朋友彼得看。
gets to到达;thinks about考虑;comes from来自。根据前文“He likes it very much.”可知Nick非常喜欢这支钢笔,因此“到”学校后第一时间给他的好朋友彼得看。故选A。
38.句意:语文课结束后,尼克想把钢笔拿给其他同学看。
a一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词表特指。根据第一段内容可知,此处的钢笔指的就是上文提到的Nick叔叔给他送的红钢笔。故选C。
39.句意:但它不在。“我的钢笔在哪儿呢?”
How怎样;Where在哪里;What什么。根据后文“Nick thinks, and he looks for it in his schoolbag. But he can’t find it. The red pen is lost (丢失的).”可知Nick找不到他的钢笔了,不知道它“在哪里”。故选B。
40.句意:尼克很不开心。
active活跃的;unhappy不开心的;friendly友好的。结合上文“He likes it very much.”和前文“The red pen is lost (丢失的).”可知Nick非常喜欢这支红钢笔,可是它却丢了。因此,他很“不开心”。故选B。
41.句意:“彼得,我找不到我的红钢笔了。”尼克对他朋友说。
your你/你们的;his他的;my我的。根据语境可知红钢笔属于Nick,且此处Nick在说话,因此要说“我的”。故选C。
42.句意:尼克什么也没说,也没有告诉别人这件事。
say说,指内容;speak讲,指能力;tell告诉(事情)。结合语境并根据“Nick doesn’t...anything and doesn’t tell others about this.”可知此处是指尼克对自己丢钢笔这件事没多说任何其他内容,也没有告诉其他人。故选A。
43.句意:下午,尼克在英语课上拿出他的英语书。
On在,表时间时指具体的一天或特指具体某一天的早中晚;In在,表时间时指年、月、季节或泛指的早中晚;at在,表时间时指时刻。该处应填in组成短语“in the afternoon在下午”。故选B。
44.句意:下午,尼克在英语课上拿出他的英语书。
map地图;book书;desk课桌。根据后文“A card is in the book”可知,Nick在英语课上拿出的是英语“书”。故选B。
45.句意:(卡片)上面写着:“这是你的钢笔,对不起。我们是好朋友吗?”
kind善良的;cool凉爽的,冷漠的;sorry对不起的。结合上文和“Here’s your pen”可知是彼得未经同意拿走了Nick的钢笔,因此他感到“抱歉”。故选C。
IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Kevin and his new friend Lily are talking about their family online (在网上). Kevin sends (发送) a picture of his family tree to Lily. Here is their talk.
Lily: What a big family, Kevin!
Kevin: Yeah. You can see I have a brother and a sister. Their names are Tony and Nina.
Lily: Are they at your school?
Kevin: Only my brother.
Lily: I see. What do your parents do?
Kevin: My mother is a policewoman. My father is a doctor.
Lily: My father is a doctor, too. You have two aunts?
Kevin: Yes. My aunt Mary is an artist (画家). She has a family of four and they live in China. My aunt Susan and her husband (丈夫) Henry are English teachers. They are in China, too.
46.How many children do Kevin’s grandparents have according to (根据) the talk?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.
47.Who is at Kevin's school?
A.Tony. B.Nina. C.Lily. D.Henry.
48.What does Kevin’s mother do?
A.A teacher. B.An artist. C.A doctor. D.A policewoman.
49.Who is Mary?
A.B. C. D.
50.What can we know from the talk?
A.Lily has a big family. B.Kevin’s two aunts are in China.
C.Kevin wants to visit China. D.Lily’s father works at a school.
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.B
【导语】本文是一段在线对话,讲述了Kevin向新朋友Lily介绍自己的家庭情况,包括兄弟姐妹、父母及两位姑姑的职业和居住地,通过对话可梳理出Kevin的家庭关系脉络。
46.细节理解题。根据图片和“My father is a doctor”以及“My aunt Mary...My aunt Susan”可知,Kevin的祖父母有三个孩子。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“Are they at your school?”(这里的“they”指代Kevin的哥哥Tony和姐姐Nina)和“Only my brother.”可知,只有哥哥Tony和Kevin在同一所学校。故选A。
48.细节理解题。根据“My mother is a policewoman.”可知,他的妈妈是一名警察。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据图片和“My aunt Mary is an artist. She has a family of four and they live in China.”可知,Mary有一个四口之家。故选D。
50.细节理解题。根据“Aunt Mary... live in China”和“Aunt Susan... are in China, too”可知,Kevin的两个姑姑在中国。故选B。
B
I start a new hobby (爱好) this year. My hobby is studying insects (研究昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
, such as the yard (院子) around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I found it. Last, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Someday, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a man who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job!
51.Why does the writer like studying insects?
A.Because they are interesting and beautiful.
B.Because he likes keeping insects.
C.Because he likes drawing pictures of insects.
D.Because there are many insects near his house.
52.Which of the following can we put into the “_______”? (下列哪句适合放在“________”?)
A.I learn about insects at home. B.I have insects classes at school.
C.I find insects in different places. D.I have all kinds of insects in my house.
53.What does the underlined phrase “entomologist” mean in Chinese?
A.生物学家 B.植物学家 C.动物学家 D.昆虫学家
54.Which is the correct order according to (根据) the text? (下列选项中正确顺序是哪个?)
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle.
A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-c-a C.b-c-d-a D.d-b-c-a
55.What is the passage mainly (主要地) about?
A.What the writer’s hobby is. B.How the writer draw pictures.
C.Why the writer likes insects. D.Where the writer finds insects.
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.D 54.B 55.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的新爱好——研究昆虫。
51.细节理解题。根据第一段“I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.”可知,作者喜欢研究昆虫,因为它们有趣又美丽。故选A。
52.推理判断题。根据空后的“such as the yard (院子) around my house or the park near my school”可知,此处列举了作者发现昆虫的地方。由此推知,选项C“我在不同的地方发现了昆虫。”符合语境。故选C。
53.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Someday, I want to be an entomologist. That’s a man who studies insects.”可知,entomologist指的是研究昆虫的人。由此猜测,entomologist意为“昆虫学家”。故选D。
54.细节理解题。根据第二段“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle...After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook...Last, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知,正确的顺序是b-d-c-a。故选B。
55.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者的新爱好——研究昆虫。故选A。
C
①After a happy two-day off, children have to go back to school on Monday. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time.
②Take a shower. Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them have a good sleep at night and save time in the morning.
③________. School usually starts at 8:00 am. So let children go to bed before 9:30. They should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is important because they have to get up early the next morning.
④Wake (唤醒) children up. At about 6:30 am, wake them up. Then they get up, get dressed, brush their teeth and wash their faces. And get everything ready for school.
⑤Make a good breakfast. It’s 7:00 am. It’s time for breakfast. Breakfast can help children think well. Also, having a good breakfast is very good for their health. Getting up early gives them much time to have a good breakfast. After breakfast, they go to school happily.
⑥Follow these ways, and parents will find it easier for their children to get to school on time.
56.How many ways can parents follow in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
57.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A.Taking a shower. B.Saving time.
C.Going to bed. D.Having a good breakfast.
58.Which sentence is best for “________” in Paragraph 3?
A.Get up early. B.Get up quickly.
C.Go to bed early. D.Go to bed quickly.
59.What does Paragraph 5 mainly want to tell us?
A.Breakfast is very important to children. B.Children should eat a quick breakfast.
C.It takes time to make a good breakfast. D.Children must have a healthy eating habit.
60.What is the right structure of the passage?
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.C 59.A 60.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在度过周末之后,父母应如何帮助孩子在周一按时到校。
56.细节理解题。文章第二至第五段介绍了四个帮助孩子按时到校的方法,故选B。
57.词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Let children take a shower before they go to bed. This can help them have a good sleep at night and save time in the morning.”可知,让孩子们在睡觉前洗个澡,这可以帮助他们晚上睡个好觉,节省早上的时间,所以划线词“This”指代的是“take a shower”。故选A。
58.推理判断题。根据“So let children go to bed before 9:30.”可知本段主要讲述了让孩子们早睡,故选项C“早睡”符合。故选C。
59.主旨大意题。通读第五段可知,本段主要介绍早餐对孩子们来说非常重要,早餐可以帮助孩子们好好思考并且对他们的健康非常有益。故选A。
60.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出了话题;第二至第五段介绍了一些帮助孩子按时到校的方法;第六段进行了总结,所以选项D符合文章的结构。故选D。
D
It is a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sends me messages (信息) on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US.
“Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there.” she writes. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia, the US with her parents, so she never sees snow before.
“Yes, I will.” I write, “There is still some snow on the ground in the yard.” And I send her a few photos of it happily. But the weather report brings me bad news. ________ This makes me feel worried.
In the afternoon, they finally come here. Jayne gets out of the car first. She doesn’t even have time to hug us. She runs into the yard and puts her hands in the snow. She looks so happy. It is great that the sun doesn’t come out that day.
“Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow.” Jayne says. Then she starts to make a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the head and the body. Then she puts her hat on its head. It looks nice. Jayne keeps playing outside until her hands get wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful.
I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.
61.Jayne spends ________ getting to her grandma’s house from Georgia, the US.
A.one hour by car B.one hour on foot
C.six hours by car D.six hours on foot
62.Which of the following can be put in ________ in the text?
A.It says it will be snowy later.
B.It says it will be cold this evening.
C.It says it will be sunny at noon.
D.It says it will be windy tomorrow.
63.Why does Jayne make two snowballs first?
A.To put her hands in the snowballs B.To have a snow fight with friends.
C.To make a snowman. D.To keep playing outside.
64.How do the author’s feelings change in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
65.The story mainly wants to tell us to ________.
A.remember the lovely cold day
B.be happy about the small things in life
C.spend more time with family
D.learn to love playing with snow
【答案】61.C 62.C 63.C 64.A 65.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的12岁孙女十分渴望能在自己这边看到雪,小小的雪让孙女很开心,看到孙女开心,作者也觉得很温暖。
61.细节理解题。根据“My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sends me messages on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US.”可知杰恩驱车6个小时到她奶奶家。故选C。
62.推理判断题。根据“But the weather report brings me bad news.”及“It is great that the sun doesn’t come out that day.”可推测出天气预报中说中午太阳会出来。选项C“天气预报说中午会是晴天”,符合语境。故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“Then she starts to make a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the head and the body.”可知先做两个雪球是为了堆雪人。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“And I send her a few photos of it happily.”和“But the weather report brings me bad news...This makes me feel worried.”及“Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful.”可知,作者的情感变化是从开心到担心再到温暖感恩。故选A。
65.主旨大意题。根据“Watching Jayne playing in the snow made me feel warm and thankful.”可知,小小的雪可以让孙女很开心,也让我们觉得很温暖,因此主要讲为生活中的小事感到高兴。故选B。
第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
E
I ask my friends about their Sundays. These are their answers. Linlin’s family like picnics. 66 They take a lot of their favorite food and drinks. Xiao Ya loves drawing. She is in an art club. 67 Wang Junfeng often plays football. On Sunday morning, he plays football with his friends on the playground. 68 He likes to see the cute animals there. Wang Tao often goes to the park with his parents on Sundays. He likes flying kites. 69 Meimei doesn’t like to go out on Sundays. 70 She says she is happy when reading books.
Sundays are happy days for everyone.
A.She would like to read at home.
B.They go on a picnic every Sunday.
C.His parents usually take photos of him.
D.In the afternoon, he often goes to the zoo.
E.Every Sunday, she needs to go to the club.
【答案】66.B 67.E 68.D 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者朋友们的周日活动安排。
66.根据“Linlin’s family like picnics.”可知,琳琳一家人喜欢野餐;推断空白处内容与野餐相关;选项B“他们每周日去野餐。”符合语境。故选B。
67.根据“Xiao Ya loves drawing. She is in an art club.”可知,小雅加入了艺术俱乐部;推断空白处内容与俱乐部相关;选项E“每周日,她需要去俱乐部。”符合语境。故选E。
68.根据“He likes to see the cute animals there.”可知,他喜欢看动物;推断空白处内容与动物园有关;选项D“在下午,他经常去动物园。”符合语境。故选D。
69.根据“Wang Tao often goes to the park with his parents on Sundays. He likes flying kites.”可知,王涛和父母周末经常去公园;选项C“他的父母通常会给他拍照。”符合语境。故选C。
70.根据“She says she is happy when reading books.”可知,梅梅说读书时很开心;推断空白处与读书有关。选项A“她想要在家读书。”符合语境。故选A。
V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)
71.— ?
—It’s half past nine now.
【答案】What time is it now/What’s the time now
【详解】根据情景可知,答句是“现在是九点半”,此处应是询问时间的疑问句,询问时间常用“What time is it now?”或“What’s the time now?”。故填What time is it now/What’s the time now。
72.— ?
—I want to join the music club.
【答案】What/Which club do you want to join
【详解】句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部。答句说明想加入的俱乐部类型,因此问句应询问“你想加入哪个俱乐部”。询问想加入哪个俱乐部的常用句型为“What club do you want to join?”或“Which club do you want to join?”,符合语境。故填What/Which club do you want to join。
73.—Can you play the drums?
— . But I can play the piano.
【答案】No, I can’t
【详解】根据情景可知,问句询问“你会打鼓吗”,后句转折说明“但我会弹钢琴”,故此处应表达“不会打鼓”的否定含义;主语为“I”,“会”用情态动词can,其否定形式是can’t (不会)。故填No, I can’t。
74.— ?
—English. Because my English teacher is really nice.
【答案】What is your favorite subject/What’s your favorite subject/Which subject do you like best/What subject do you like best
【详解】根据“English. Because my English teacher is really nice.”可知,答句说明最喜欢的科目是英语并给出原因,因此问句应询问“你最喜欢的科目是什么”。询问最喜爱科目的常用句型为“What is your favorite subject?”、“Which subject do you like best?”或“What subject do you like best?”;“What is”可缩写为“What’s”。故填What is your favorite subject/What’s your favorite subject/Which subject do you like best/What subject do you like best。
75.— ?
—My brother usually gets up at six o’clock.
【答案】What time does your brother usually get up/When does your brother usually get up
【详解】句意:——你的兄弟经常几点/什么时候起床?——我的兄弟经常六点起床。根据答语“My brother usually gets up at six o’clock.”,空处是对具体时间的提问,用What time引导特殊疑问句,也可使用When,主语your brother是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,助动词用does,助动词后接动词原形,故gets up要还原为get up。第一人称my在问句中需转换为第二人称your。故填What time does your brother usually get up/When does your brother usually get up。
VI. 看图写话
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
76.Jack, night
77.not like
78.good at
79.often, help
80.watch, park
【答案】76.Jack takes a shower at night. 77.The students don’t like the math lesson. 78.The boy is good at playing the guitar. 79.The boy often helps his mother with the housework. 80.We watch the birds in the park.
【解析】76.根据图片和提示词“Jack, night”,可知本句表达“Jack在晚上洗澡”,时态用一般现在时(描述日常习惯)。主语Jack;谓语takes a shower;时间状语at night,故填Jack takes a shower at night.
77.根据图片和提示词“not like”,可知本句表达“学生们不喜欢数学课”,时态用一般现在时。主语The students;谓语don’t like;宾语the math lesson,故填The students don’t like the math lesson.
78.根据图片和提示词“good at”,可知本句表达“这个男孩擅长弹吉他”,“be good at doing sth.”是固定短语“擅长……”。主语The boy;be动词用is;后接playing the guitar,故填The boy is good at playing the guitar.
79. 根据图片和提示词“often, help”,可知本句表达“这个男孩经常帮妈妈做家务”,时态用一般现在时(often表频率)。主语The boy;谓语often helps;宾语his mother (with the housework),故填The boy often helps his mother with the housework.
80.根据图片和提示词“watch, park”,可知本句表达“我们在公园看鸟”,时态用一般现在时。主语We;谓语watch;宾语the birds;地点状语in the park,故填We watch the birds in the park.
VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Do you like visiting museums (博物馆)? Do you enjoy 81 (get) to see all of the different cultural relics (文物) in the museums?
These 82 (day), some Chinese museums start 83 (sell) archaeological blind boxes (考古盲盒). From these boxes, you can dig (挖) out “cultural relics” by yourself ! And you can 84 (learn) more about the 85 (China) culture in this way.
What are archaeological blind boxes? These boxes are “blind” — that is to say, you can’t see what’s 86 a box. So, it can be fun and exciting to open 87 (they).
An archaeological blind box 88 (usual) has a replica (仿制品) of a cultural relic inside. It comes with a digging tool (工具) and 89 small brush. The“cultural relic” is under the soil (泥土). You can dig it out with the tool. Then, you can use the brush to clean the soil away.
You can find archaeological blind boxes at museum gift shops and online stores. These boxes become popular with many young people.
“When I am digging in the soil,” says one buyer, “I feel 90 a real archaeologist (考古学家).”
【答案】
81.getting 82.days 83.selling/to sell 84.learn 85.Chinese 86.in 87.them 88.usually 89.a 90.like
【导语】本文介绍了中国一些博物馆推出的考古盲盒,包括其形式、内容以及受欢迎的原因。
81.句意:你喜欢去博物馆看各种各样不同的文物吗?enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,get的动名词形式为getting,故填getting。
82.句意:如今,一些中国博物馆开始售卖考古盲盒。根据“These…”可知,these后接可数名词复数,day的复数形式是days,these days表示“如今,现在”,故填days。
83.句意:如今,一些中国博物馆开始售卖考古盲盒。根据“start…archaeological blind boxes”可知,start有两种用法,start to do sth或start doing sth,都表示“开始做某事”,所以sell可以用to sell或selling的形式,故填selling/to sell。
84.句意:并且你可以通过这种方式更多地了解中国文化。根据“And you can…more about…”可知,情态动词can后接动词原形,所以此处填learn,故填learn。
85.句意:并且你可以通过这种方式更多地了解中国文化。根据“the…culture”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词culture,China的形容词形式为Chinese,表示“中国的”,故填Chinese。
86.句意:也就是说,你看不到盒子里面有什么。根据“you can’t see what’s…a box”可知,此处表达在盒子里面,用介词in符合语境,故填in。
87.句意:所以打开它们会既有趣又令人兴奋。根据“So, it can be fun and exciting to open…”可知,open是动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,they的宾格形式为them,故填them。
88.句意:一个考古盲盒通常里面会有一件文物仿制品。根据“An archaeological blind box…has…”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词has,usual的副词形式为usually,故填usually。
89.句意:它配有一个挖掘工具和一把小刷子。根据“It comes with a digging tool and…small brush.”可知,此处需要冠词修饰brush,其读音为/brʌʃ/,是以辅音音素/b/开头的可数名词单数,当修饰以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数,表示“一个”的概念时,要用不定冠词a,故填a。
90.句意:一位购买者说:“当我在土里挖掘时,我感觉自己就像一位真正的考古学家。”根据“I feel…a real archaeologist”可知,feel like为固定短语,表示“感觉像”符合语境,故填like。
VIII. 书面表达(15分)
91.假设你是李华,你在美国的朋友Tom下个月将要作为交换生到你的学校学习,他想了解你和其他学生的学校生活,请根据以下要点提示向他介绍学校生活,不少于70词。
要点提示:
1. 校园环境;
2. 课程安排;
3. 你最喜欢的学科及原因;
4. 学校的俱乐部及课外活动。
注意事项:
1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
Dear Tom,
I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am sure you will have a good time in our school. Welcome to our school!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m really happy to know that you will come to our school to study next month and I’m writing to tell you something about our school life. Our school is very beautiful with many trees and a big playground. We have classes from 8 am to 4 pm, including English, Math, and Science. My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and helps me talk with friends from other countries. There are many clubs like basketball club and music club. After school, we can join activities such as sports games and art festivals.
I am sure you will have a good time in our school. Welcome to our school!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信,李华向即将来校学习的Tom介绍学校环境、课程安排、学科喜好及课后活动,内容实用全面,语气友好热情,充满欢迎之意;
②时态:以一般现在时为主,描述学校的固定环境、课程时间、常态化活动,时态统一且运用准确,符合表达逻辑;
③提示:文章完整覆盖核心要点,包含“学校环境、课程安排、个人学科喜好及原因、校园社团、课后活动、欢迎与祝福”,信息全面且条理清晰,能有效帮助Tom建立对学校的初步认知。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,以“得知 Tom下个月来校学习”的喜悦切入,直接点明写信目的——介绍校园生活,快速拉近与对方的距离,奠定友好的沟通基调;
第二步,分层介绍,先描述学校的整体环境;再说明课程时间与核心学科,明确学习节奏;接着分享自己最喜欢的学科及理由,增加内容的亲切感;最后介绍社团与课后活动,展现校园生活的丰富性,层层递进,信息传递高效;
第三步,祝福收尾,强化欢迎,以“Welcome to our school!”直接发出邀请,收束自然有力,呼应开篇的热情。
[亮点词汇]
①have classes上课
②including包括
③many clubs许多社团
④after school课后
[高分句型]
①My favorite subject is English because it is interesting and helps me talk with friends from other countries.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)
②There are many clubs like basketball club and music club.(运用了like列举例子)
③We can join activities such as sports games and art festivals.(运用了such as列举例子)
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