话题 4 探讨环境污染对健康的影响-2025-2026学年高中英语写作高级词句必修第二册（冀教版）

必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】C版写作高级词句 寒假专版 【C版高级词句】探讨环境污染对健康的影 响 写作提分攻略·冀教版必修2 范文一高级词句 一、 高级词汇 threat //Oret// 含义：威胁；构成威胁的人/事物 搭配：a big threat to..对…的重大威胁；pose a threat构成威胁 immune system h7ju.n'sta/∥ 含义：免疫系统 搭配：weaken the immune system削弱免疫系统：strengthen the immune system增强免疫系统 release /rI li:s// 含义：释放：排放：发布 搭配：release harmful gases释放有害气体；release waste排放废弃物 exposure ik'spau3(r/∥ 含义：暴露：接触 搭配：long-term exposure to..长期暴露于…；exposure to risk面临风险 toxic∥'toksrk/ 含义：有毒的：引起中毒的 搭配：toxic substances有毒物质；become toxic变得有毒 1 必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 C版写作高级词句 construction sites /an'str.n sarts∥ 含义：建筑工地 搭配：noise from construction sites建筑工地的噪音；work at construction sites在建筑工地工作 industrial waste /in 'dustrial werst// 含义：工业废料：工业废弃物 搭配：dump industrial waste倾倒工业废料；industrial waste treatment工业废料处理 household chemicals /haushaold kemkal=// 含义：家用化学品 搭配：use household chemicals使用家用化学品；dispose of household chemicals处理家用化学品 二、高级句型&万能模板句型 Environmental pollution has become a serious problem in today's world. 中文意思：环境污染已成为当今世界的一个严重问题。 模板亮点：.has become a serious problem in today's world适用于引出社会问题类话题，点明问题的 严重性 It not only destroys our planet but also greatly affects human health in many ways. 中文意思：它不仅破坏我们的星球，还在许多方面严重影响人类健康。 模板亮点：not only.but also.递进结构，强调事物的多重影响或后果 Some studies even show that long-term exposure to bad air can increase the risk of heart problems. 中文意思：一些研究甚至表明，长期暴露在不良空气中会增加患心脏病的风险。 模板亮点：Some studies show that..引用研究结果增强说服力，适用于论证观点 If people drink this polluted water,they might get serious illnesses such as cholera and dysentery. 中文意思：如果人们饮用这种受污染的水，他们可能会患上霍乱、痢疾等严重疾病。 模板亮点：If,they might..条件状语从句，用于说明假设情况及可能产生的结果，such as举例说 明具体内容 2 必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 C版写作高级词句 英文：It is our duty to protect the environment. 中文意思：保护环境是我们的责任。 模板亮点：It is our duty to..强调责任与义务，适用于呼吁行动类结尾 By working together,we can make the world cleaner and healthier for everyone. 中文意思：通过共同努力，我们可以为每个人创造一个更清洁、更健康的世界。 模板亮点：By,we can..介词短语引出方式，后接积极成果，用于提出解决方案或展望未来 Environmental pollution has become a serious problem in today's world.It not only destroys our planet but also greatly affects human health in many ways. Air pollution is one of the most dangerous types of pollution.Factories and cars release harmful gases into the air.When people breathe this polluted air,they may suffer from lung diseases like asthma and bronchitis.Some studies even show that long-term exposure to bad air can increase the risk of heart problems. Water pollution is another big threat to our health.Many rivers and lakes are polluted by industrial waste and household chemicals.If people drink this polluted water,they might get serious illnesses such as cholera and dysentery.Fish and other water animals living in polluted water can also become toxic,and eating them is bad for our health. Noise pollution from traffic and construction sites can cause hearing problems and stress.When people are under too much stress for a long time,their immune system becomes weaker,making them more likely to get sick. It is our duty to protect the environment.We can take simple actions like planting more trees,using public transport instead of cars,and not throwing rubbish into rivers.By working together,we can make the world cleaner and healthier for everyone.Let's start now to save our planet and ourselves. 范文二高级词句 一、 高级词汇 critical∥'itrkl/W 含义：关键的：严重的 搭配：a critical global issue一个严峻的全球性间题；critical consequences严重后果 3 必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】C版写作高级词句 infiltrate //'mfiltrert// 含义：渗透：渗入 搭配：infiltrate every aspect of daily life渗透到日常生活的方方面面 contamination //kan,tcemr nerfn// 含义：污染；弄脏 搭配：soil contamination土壤污染；contaminated foods受污染的食物 accumulate /a 'kju:mjalert// 含义：积累：积聚 搭配：toxic substances accumulate in the body有毒物质在体内积累 vulnerable //vunarabl// 含义：脆弱的：易受伤害的 搭配：children are particularly vulnerable儿童尤其脆弱；ulnerable groups弱势群体 prolonged //pra 'lund// 含义：长期的：持久的 搭配：prolonged exposure长期接触；prolonged stress长期压力 mitigate∥nitigert/∥ 含义：减轻：缓解 搭配：mitigate these risks减轻这些风险；mitigate the impact缓解影响 collective //ka'letr∥ 含义：集体的：共同的 搭配：collective action集体行动；collective responsibility共同责任 二、高级句型&万能模板句型 英文： Environmental pollution has emerged as a critical global issue that directly threatens human well- being. 4 必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】 C版写作高级词句 中文意思：环境污染已成为一个直接威胁人类福祉的严峻全球性问题。 模板亮点：has emerged as..hat..用于引出核心议题及其影响，适用于议论文开头点明主题 英文：One significant health risk comes from soil contamination. 中文意思：一个重要的健康风险来自土壤污染。 模板亮点：One significant..comes from.用于分点论述，清晰引出具体问题，适用于列举原因或现 象 英文：Another often overlooked danger is indoor air pollution. 中文意思：另一个常被忽视的危险是室内空气污染。 模板亮点：Another often overlooked.is.用于引出易被，忽略的次要因素，丰富论述层次 英文：To mitigate these risks,.collective action is essential. 中文意思：为了减轻这些风险，集体行动至关重要。 模板亮点：To mitigate..,.is essential.用于提出解决方案，强调必要性，适用于议论文结尾呼吁行 动 By protecting nature,weultimately protect ourselves and future generationsfrom the invisible threats of pollution. 中文意思：通过保护自然，我们最终保护自己和后代免受污染的无形威胁。 模板亮点：By,we ultimately..from.用于总结行动的长远意义，升华主题，增强文章感染力 Environmental pollution has emerged as a critical global issue that directly threatens human well- being.From the air we breathe to the food we eat,pollution infiltrates every aspect of daily life,causing both immediate and long-term health consequences. One significant health risk comes from soil contamination.Pesticides used in agriculture and heavy metals from industrial waste often seep into the ground,polluting crops and vegetables.When humans consume these contaminated foods,toxic substances accumulate in the body,potentially leading to digestive disorders and even organ damage over time.Children are particularly vulnerable,as their developing immune systems are less able to fight off such toxins. Another often overlooked danger is indoor air pollution.Harmful fumes from household chemicals, cigarette smoke,and poor ventilation can cause respiratory irritation.Studies indicate that prolonged 必修2冀教版 【寒假专版】C版写作高级词句 exposure to indoor pollutants increases the likelihood of allergies and asthma,especially among young children and the elderly. Environmental pollution also affects mental health indirectly.Living in areas with constant noise pollu- tion or surrounded by littered landscapes creates chronic stress,which contributes to anxiety and sleep disturbances.These psychological effects further weaken physical health,creating a dangerous cycle. To mitigate these risks,collective action is essential.Governments should enforce stricter environ- mental regulations,while individuals can adopt eco-friendly habits like reducing plastic use and properly disposing of waste.By protecting nature,we ultimately protect ourselves and future generations from the invisible threats of pollution. 6