摘要:
本高中英语讲义围绕“未来科技”主题,系统梳理核心词汇(如artificial, humanity)、短语(如be concerned about, thanks to)及while引导的让步状语从句等知识点,构建从词汇积累(含词形转换、否定前缀规律)到句型运用的学习支架。
资料亮点在于词汇学习的情境化与规律性结合,通过情境例句(如bound描述成长障碍)和词形转换规律(如legal→illegal)培养学习能力,结合主题句型提升语言能力,课中辅助教学,课后助力学生巩固知识、查漏补缺。
内容正文:
UNIT 4 A glimpse of the future
Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language
1.artificial light 人工照明
2.benefit humanity 有益于人类
3.its capacity to analyse 它的分析能力
4.the biggest leap 最大的飞跃
5.regulated by law 受法律约束
6.the passage cited above 上面引用的段落
7.a report to assess the impact of advertising on children 一份评定广告对儿童影响的报告
8.stem cell 干细胞
1.victim n.受害者
In the meantime, passers-by had called the ambulance and while waiting we tried as best as possible to help the victims.
与此同时,路人已经叫了救护车,在等待的时候,我们尽最大努力帮助受害者。
2.client n.客户,客人,顾客
Fortunately, I found a new job as a salesperson and soon got a client.
幸运的是,我找到了一份销售人员的新工作,很快就有了一个客户。
3.bound adj.可能的
As we grow up, we are bound to meet with some obstacles in life.
随着我们的成长,我们在生活中一定会遇到一些障碍。 (投稿)
4.cycle n.自行车
His father also promised to buy him a cycle so that he needn’t walk to school anymore.Mike felt so happy.
他的父亲还答应给他买一辆自行车,这样他就不用再走路上学了。迈克感到很高兴。 (情绪描写)
5.demand n.需要,需求
Nowadays, with the high demand of skills in the enterprise, there is an increase in the advanced workers with a higher diploma.
如今,随着企业对技能的高要求,拥有高学历的高级工人越来越多。
horizon
①It was late in an autumn night when the moon had faded away while the sun was still beneath the horizon, leaving a dark blue sky to be seen. (n.地平线)
②However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons. (n.眼界)
1.assistant n.助手,助理→assist v.协助;援助→assistance n.帮助;援助;支持
2.potentially adv.潜在地→potential adj.潜在的n.潜能;可能性
3.automation n.自动化→automatic adj.自动的;无意识的;必然的
4.regulate v.控制,管理→regulation n.管理;规章制度;规则
5.illegal adj.非法的,违法的→legal adj.合法的;与法律有关的
6.immoral adj.不道德的,道德败坏的→moral adj.道德的;道德上的;品行端正的
掌握规律 巧记单词
1.legal (形容词)+否定前缀il-→illegal (形容词)
illogical adj.不合逻辑的 illegible adj.难以辨认的
illiterate adj.不识字的
2.moral (形容词)+否定前缀im-→immoral (形容词)
immature adj.不成熟的 impatient adj.没有耐心的
imperfect adj.有缺点的,有缺陷的
impossible adj.不可能的
1.be concerned about 关心,挂念
2.in the words of 用……的话说
3.thanks to 多亏;由于
4.in contrast 相比之下
5.speaking of 说起
6.hang out 闲逛;常去某处
7.be susceptible to 易受……的影响(或伤害等)
8.on the whole 总的来说;基本上,大体上
9.capable of doing sth 能够做某事;有能力做某事
10.after all 毕竟,终究,别忘了
11.wipe out 彻底消灭,全部摧毁
12.in the long run 从长远来看;终究
13.be replaced with 被……所代替
14.at risk 处于危险中
15.lie in (问题、答案、责任等)存在,在于
16.agree on 就……达成一致意见
17.bank on 依靠,指望
句型公式:while引导让步状语从句
教材原句:But while super-intelligent AI could be the biggest leap forward in human history, if it goes wrong or falls into the wrong hands, it could also be the most dangerous.
虽然超智能AI可能是人类有史以来的最大飞跃,但如果出错或者落入坏人手中,它同时可能是最危险的。
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