2025-2026学年人教版广东省八年级上学期期末英语模拟练习卷

2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语第一学期期末模拟练习卷 一.听力（略） E 、补全对话 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多选项。 A. Are you the same or different? B. She is funnier and more outgoing than me. C. She is as quiet as me. D. Because we like doing the same things when we are free. E. Who is your best friend? F. What do you think a good friend should be like? A: Hi, Lisa! How many friends do you have? B: More than eight. A: Great. 　1． 　 B: A good friend should be kind and good at schoolwork. A: 　2． 　 B: Kathy. She is a friendly girl. A: 　3． 　 B: We are quite different. 　4． 　I am much quieter than her. A: Why can you be friends? B: 　5． 　 A: I see. Thank you. 二、语法选择 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 I think friends are very important in my life, so it's difficult for me to live a life with no friends. I have a lot of good friends. Nancy is one of 6． . She is fifteen years old. She is only one year 7． than me. We live next to each other, so we 8． each other when we were very young. Now we are in the same grade, but in different classes. She is as 9． as me, but she is thinner than me. She is 10． outgoing and helpful girl. If her friends have some problems, she will try her best to help them. She is really 11． and she usually gets better grades in the tests. She often helps me 12． my study. We like doing the same things. For example, we 13． like reading, drawing and doing sports. Every weekend, we spend a lot of time doing these things together. 14． we have the same interests, we also have something different. I am funnier and would like 15． people laugh. However, she is quieter and more serious. We care about each other very much and we wish to be friends forever. 6．A． them B． they C． their 7．A． old B． older C． oldest 8．A． know B． are knowing C． knew 9．A． taller B． tall C． tallest 10．A． an B． a C． the 11．A． hard-working B． works hard C． hard work 12．A． at B． to C． with 13．A． either B． both C． none 14．A． Though B． Because C． If 15．A． making B． make C． to make 三、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. She wants to share traditional Chinese culture with the 16． world. Zheng is from Shandong in China. She started playing the erhu when she was 9 years old. She has got 17． in a lot of national music contests(大赛). In 2021, Zheng went to Italy to study. Since April 2023, she has been giving shows on the street in her 18． time. For each erhu show, she gets ready carefully. She puts on makeup(化妆) and wears Chinese hanfu. She plays not only old Chinese folk music but also modern 19． music and well-known Italian music. At first, Zheng didn't think about performing on the street. But after she saw a video of a violinist's street show, she 20． her mind. Her first street performance was very good and people liked it a lot. After a few shows, Zheng started to record(记录) 21． . And she put the videos of her street shows on the 22． . Little by little, these videos became very popular. Zheng said, "I think Chinese music can help people from 23． countries to understand each other better." On the Chinese National Day in 2023, she played a song called"My Homeland" with her classmate in front of some famous 24． in Milan. When 25． about the future, Zheng said, "I want to let more people in the world know about the erhu and learn Chinese folk music." 16．A． small B． whole C． local D． same 17．A． friends B． parents C． prizes D． ideas 18．A． busy B． relaxing C． scary D． free 19．A． popular B． country C． western D． classical 20．A． made B． changed C． kept D． lost 21．A． sadly B． quickly C． seriously D． hardly 22．A． book B． magazine C． website D． poster 23．A． different B． foreign C． educational D． fantastic 24．A． people B． voice C． countries D． places 25．A． telling B． talking C． saying D． speaking 四、阅读理解 A I'm Eric. In my free time, I often go to the library or read books at home. When I read some meaningful parts, I often take notes to write down my feelings. Reading helps me know more about myself and the world. If possible, I want to be a writer and create wonderful literary (文学的) works. My name is Ann. I like cooking. My parents always give me great support. For example, they often send me to some cooking classes. I'm happy about that. I make many creative cakes and receive high praise (赞扬) from my teacher. But I know I still need to learn a lot and keep practising. My name is David. I have many hobbies. I like to travel, play sports and act in plays. In the future, I want to be an actor. I think this job will let me experience the lives of different people. It is funny, right? I'm Cathy. Pink and purple are my favourite colours. I like smiling and I think it can bring me good luck. Although I have faced some failure, I still believe I'm an excellent girl. I'm sure these failures will help me achieve great success in the future. 26．Who thinks reading can help to know more about the world? A．Eric. B．Ann. C．David. D．Cathy. 27．Why does David want to be an actor? A．Because he likes to watch movies. B．Because he wants to try different jobs. C．Because he wants to be famous. D．Because he wants to experience different lives. 28．Which of the following words can be used to describe Cathy? A．Honest. B．Outgoing. C．Positive. D．Friendly. 29．What can you learn from this passage? A．Cathy dislikes pink and purple. B．David often changes his hobbies. C．Ann's teacher sends her to some cooking classes. D．Eric often takes notes while reading. 30．We can probably read this passage ________. A．on the school website B．in a travel guide C．on a film poster D．in a cooking magazine B On February 25th, 2025, the Shenzhen Elderly Care Hospital introduced (介绍) three AI rehabilitation treatment (康复治疗) robots. These robots are great helpers for old people. They bring lots of care and happiness to their lives, making each day easier and more enjoyable. These robots are very useful in daily life. They do important tasks like reminding old people to take medicine at the right time. If some old people have difficulty walking, the robots can walk next to them to keep them safe. Some robots can even go outside with old people, like walking in the park or going shopping. This helps the elderly stay connected to the world outside. Beinglonely is a big problem for many old people. But these robots can be good friends. They can talk to old people, tell interesting stories and discuss everyday things such as the weather and local news. This not only makes old people feel much happier but also helps their minds stay active. ▲ . They can pick up light things when the old people drop them, like a book or glasses. For housework, they can do many easy things such as cleaning. This helps old people to keep their homes clean without getting too tired. In the future, these robots will probably have even more uses and it will cost less to make these robots. When more people can buy these robots, more money will be put into making them better. So the robots will work even better. 31．How does the writer start the passage? A．By showing numbers. B．By asking questions. C．By giving facts. D．By telling stories 32．According to the passage, how do the robots help old people stay safe? A．By telling them interesting stories. B．By walking next to them if they have difficulty walking. C．By talking about the weather and news. D．By keeping their homes clean. 33．What does the underlined word "lonely" mean in Paragraph 3? A．Unhappy. B．Happy. C．Old D．Angry 34．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 4? A．The old people always need help. B．The robots can also do small jobs. C．The old people like the robots a lot. D．The robots also have some disadvantages (缺点). 35．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of Robots' Development (发展) B．The Great Helper for the Old People C．The Problems of the Old People Today D．The Future Plans for Making Cheaper Robots C 配对阅读。左栏是五位外国游客的情况介绍，右栏是七种每个游客匹配他们感兴趣的非遗项目。选项中有两项为多余项，请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 　36． 　 Max, a 6-year-old kid, is crazy about different kinds of stories. He hopes to learn how to act out stories in a different way. 　37． 　 Jake, a fan collector,looks for a special kind of beautiful Chinese fan that can be folded and unfolded. 　38． 　 Emily, a math lover, is interested in how ancient people counted before the counting machines. 　39． 　 Mia, a paper artist, loves expressing her imagination and best wishes with different shapes of paper. 　40． 　 Lily, a history expert,loves the special hair decoration of ancientChinese ladies, She admires both their and nature's beauty. A. Hairpin(簪) Flowers A pretty hair decoration with fresh or silk flowers, reflecting ancient Chinese women's fashion and their love for beauty. B. Lacquered(涂漆的) Fans A traditional Chinese hand fan made of wood or bamboo,beautifully covered with layers of lacquer to create a smooth and shiny surface. C. Chinese Knots Knotted decorations made with red silk. Each knot is a symbol of good luck, love, or wealth. D. Shadow Puppetries(皮影) A traditional form of theater where colorful leather puppets are controlled behind a screen, creating shadows to tell amazing stories. E. Folding Fans Also known as zhe shan, it can be folded up and have pretty pictures or writing. It's useful to cool oneself and show Chinese style and beauty. F. Paper Cuttings An art that paper is cut into different shapes. It shows artists'talent and imagination, and often has good and lucky meanings. G. Abacus (算盘) It's an ancient tool for counting to show Chinese wisdom and reminds us of mental math. 五、选词填空 请用选择适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 (有两项是多余的) visit, festival, side, clean, themselves, happily, other, another, with, because, so, big On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival has been on the World Heritage(遗产) list. The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is a very important 　41． 　 for Chinese people. Family is the most important part of the Spring Festival. It's a great time for family reunion. On that day, people would come back home and get together 　42． 　 . their family. Before the Spring Festival comes, people make lots of preparations like 　43． 　 the rooms and shopping in the stor语篇. They also put two big red lanterns(灯笼) on both 　44． 　 of the front door during the Spring Festival. Food is a big part of the Spring Festival. On New Year' s Eve, all family members eat dinner 　45． 　 together. The meal is much 　46． 　 than usual. All dishes usually carry good wishes. For example, fish is always part of the dinner 　47． 　 it's a symbol of abundance(年年有余). The next morning, people wear new clothes, especially red ones. It is a great time to 　48． 　their friends and relatives. Children get lucky money from their parents and their relatives. When people meet, they say"Happy New Year" to each 　49． 　 and give their best wishes. All the people enjoy 　50． 　 during such a wonderful festival. And the festival can bring happiness and good luck for the next year. 六、任务型阅读 请阅读下面一篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 The name of Kunming is famous all over the world again. On October 11th, many scientists came to take part in a big international meeting, COP15 in Kunming in southwest China. What is COP15? The topic of the meeting is about biodiversity. Biodiversity means different animals and plants live in peace on the earth. What does COP15 work for? Scientists are working hard to protect rainforest and wetland to return home to animals. To stop the sandstorm and improve weather, COP15 is developing tree planting plans in deserts(沙漠). When we plan to build cities or farms, we need to make good use of the earth's land and seas. What are the goals(目标) of COP15? Scientists hope to protect at least 30% of land on the earth. To do this, we should stop factories from polluting the air and water. We also need to try our best to stop too many ecosystems(生态系统) disappearing, because they offer our basic needs in life. Protecting other living things means protecting ourselves. 51．When did the scientists come to take part in COP15? 　 　 52．What does biodiversity mean? 　 　 53．Why is COP15 developing tree planting plans in deserts? 　 　 54．How much land do scientists hope to protect on the earth? 　 　 55．What should we stop factories from doing? 　 　 七．书面表达。 COP15的召开意味普生物多样化的重要性。野生动物是人类的朋友。如今它们濒临灭绝。为了唤醒人们保护野生动物的意识，学校英语电台发起了一次上题为Let's Help Animals的征稿活动，假设你是李华，请你撰写一篇文章为动物发声。 内容包括： 1.野生动物的生存危机(现状和原因)； 2.合理保护动物的措施(至少2点)； 3.呼吁大家保护动物。 要求：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称或学生的真实姓名，语句连贯，词数80个左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Let's Help Animals We should help and protect animals.　 参考答案 【答案】1．F；2．E；3．A；4．B；5．D 【答案】6．A；7．B；8．C；9．B；10．A；11．A；12．C；13．B；14．A；15．C 【答案】16．B；17．C；18．D；19．A；20．B；21．C；22．C；23．A；24．D；25．B 【答案】26．A27．D28．C29．D30．A 【答案】31．C32．B33．A34．B35．B 【答案】36．D；37．E；38．G；39．F；40．A 【答案】41．festival；42．with；43．cleaning；44．sides；45．happily；46．bigger；47．because；48．visit；49．other；50．themselves 【答案】51．On October 11th. 52．Biodiversity means different animals and plants live in peace on the earth. 53．To stop the sandstorm and improve weather. 54．At least 30% of land. 55．We should stop factories from polluting the air and water. 56．例文Let's Help AnimalsWe should help and protect animals. Animals are friends of our human beings. Most of the people love animals. But some don't, others even eat them. So some animals are endangered these years. It is important for us to protect the wild animals.Firstly, the government should publish some laws to protect the wild animals because the wild animals are in great danger. Secondly, everyone should have a responsibility to improve our views about the wild animals which are a part of our life. Finally, the media should report and pay attention to the wild animals.As many of us say, "No trading, no killing." Most of the people may find the necessity of changing our attitude. It is time to protect the wild animals. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $