精品解析：贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

黔南州2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 八年级 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 (读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 6. A. Certainly. B. Last Sunday. C. I went camping. 7. A. No,I don’t. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I want to be a lawyer. 8. A. Sounds great. B. Yes,please. C. Never mind. 9. A. One meter. B. Two spoons. C. Three minutes. 10. A. How come? B. Sure,I’d love to. C. Yes,that’s right. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When did Ella visit the museum? A In June. B. In July. C. In August. 12. How did Ella feel while visiting the museum? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does the woman askJohn to do first? A. Water the flowers. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Do his maths exercises. 14. Where are the flowers that John needs to water? A. At the park. B. In the living room. C. On the balcony. 15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Family. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) A School Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: ________ years old Experiences: When he was ten, he made a ________ for his mom. When he made his first meal, he was eleven. He has his own ________ shows on the Internet. His mom and dad usually ________ his food. He is really ________ that he can help around the house through his hobby. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分14分) 第一节 (共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分) 阅读下面短文，从框内5个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. in B. but C. the D. with E. because In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Among them, I think jiaozi is ____1____ real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes jiaozi very much and there are all kinds of jiaozi. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots, ____2____ I love eating jiaozi with vegetables and pork. Usually, people make jiaozi at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them ____3____ a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make jiaozi, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in jiaozi. We think if one eats the jiaozi ____4____ the coin in it, he will be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll invite you to eat jiaozi. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your ____5____.” But how can you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer, Sally Seaman, gives teenagers some helpful ____6____ to make friends in her book The Care and Keeping of Friends. She says finding friendship is like planting a tree. You ____7____ the seed and take care of it, so it can grow. First, you need to know what makes a good friend. It is not about money or looks. A good friend should be ____8____ and patient (耐心的). For example, if you are having a ____9____ day, a good friend will listen to you and try to help. But friends don’t always get along perfectly. Even best friends sometimes fight. If you have a ____10____ with your friend, what should you do? It’s important to talk to them honestly. If your friend doesn’t want to talk, you could ____11____ to him or her. If you want to become friends again, here are some ____12____ you can try. First, tell them how you feel. Then, explain what went wrong and why you did this or that. Lastly, always remember that friendship is one of the most ____13____ things in life. So why not take care of your friendship? Water it with kindness, and see how ____14____ your life will be. 5. A. hair B. head C. heart 6. A. ways B. plans C. reasons 7. A. buy B. plant C. keep 8. A. tall B. kind C. strong 9. A. bad B. simple C. regular 10. A. talk B. fight C. walk 11. A. lie B. listen C. write 12. A. steps B. facts C. resolutions 13. A. useful B. important C. interesting 14. A. hard B. normal C. different 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分36分) 第一节 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the World Health Day Activity Everyone knows health is important. However, not everyone cares a lot about their health or knows how to stay healthy. World Health Day is good for all people who want to be healthy, whether you are children, middle-aged people or old people! This activity helps people from all over the world to care about health problems. World Health· Day Time: 9:00 a. m. —6:00 p. m. Monday, April 7th Place: City Health Centre, 222 Green Street Activities: Listen to a talk about health by Dr. Wu. Talk with Dr. Wu. Learn to make healthy food. Lunch: Free Tickets: Adults—40 yuan Under 18—half price Under 10—free All the money from selling the tickets goes to the children’s hospital. To know more information: Call Mr. Li at 589-6327 or email at 589632555@qq.com. 15. What can people do at City Health Centre on April 7th? ①Bring their own lunch to the centre. ②Learn to make healthy food. ③Talk with Dr. Wu. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 16. How much should Ms. Li pay if she joins in the activity with her 12-year-old daughter? A. ¥50. B. ¥60. C. ¥70. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The activity will last for about nine hours on April 7th. B. The activity is only for children and middle-aged people. C. There are four ways for people to know more about the activity. 18. We can most probably read the text in ________. A. a cook book B. a travel magazine C. a daily newspaper B Do you know what makes Macau (澳门) so special? Let’s explore it A very important city symbol in Macau is the lotus. It shows not only cleanliness and beauty but also stands for the special culture of this place. Macau is just like a lotus that can grow nicely from the dirty water, and open its petals (花瓣) beautifully. Macau has been able to keep its own attraction and do well. Macau is a paradise (天堂) for food lovers. It’s a food lovers’ dream place. Its dishes mix Chinese and Portuguese tastes. For example, egg tarts and African chicken are some must-try dishes. Street food, such as fish balls and cookies, is also very popular. Macau offers many fascinating places to visit. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a must-see landmark that tells the city’s history. Taipa Village is another favourite, with colourful houses and local shops. Macau is connected to Hong Kong and Zhuhai by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. This 55-kilometre bridge has made travel much faster. It only takes about an hour by car. So people can easily go between the three cities for work or to have fun. It allows visitors to explore the Pearl River Delta area easily, developing tourism and trade (旅游和贸易) in this area. 19. Which of the following flowers is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. 20. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 21. One of the main reasons for building the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is ________. A. to develop the area B. to drive the fastest car C. to eat the delicious food 22. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Trip to Macau’s Famous Bridge B. Macau—A Special City to Explore C. A Story Behind the Lotus and Macau 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s not always easy to choose a job. ____23____ Don’t let other people decide what you should do. Sometimes adults may want you to become a doctor or a banker. Listen to them. ____24____ So be sure that you are the one who makes that decision. Think about what you are good at. Follow your heart and your personality. Your first decision isn’t forever. ____25____ They start a job, love it straight away and stick to it. But it isn’t always like that. So remember that you can change your job. Maybe your first job isn’t suitable for you. Maybe the right job for you is right around the corner! ____26____ Some people choose their jobs simply because they think they’ll make a lot of money. OK, if that is what you want. But generally, people get more satisfaction (满意) out of their jobs if they feel they are doing some meaningful things for others. It doesn’t have to be charity work. ____27____ Just don’t forget that job satisfaction isn’t only about money. A. Do something meaningful. B. Others can decide your future. C Some lucky people get it right for the first time. D. But remember it’s your life and it’s your decision. E. Here are some tips to help you make up your mind. F. It could be a job to help other people in the community. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。) Confidence is very important. It can help you feel happy and positive every day. Studies tell us that people who feel confident are often happier and get more chances to do well in life. If you want to feel more sure of yourself, here are some easy things you can try. First, try to speak louder. When people are not confident, they sometimes speak too quietly. But if you speak loud enough for others to hear, you will start to feel stronger. Your voice can help you feel braver. Another good idea is to cheer for yourself. At the end of the day, think about what you did well. Maybe you finished your homework, helped a friend, or learned something new. Tell yourself, “I did a good job!” This helps you see your own strengths. Everyone feels afraid sometimes, especially when things don’t go well. But remember, making mistakes is normal. If you fail, don’t hide or give up. Try again. Next time, believe that you can do better. Playing sports is also helpful. Exercise can make your body strong and healthy. When your body feels good, your mind feels good too. You will feel more ready to face different situations. Doing something you love can also make you feel more confident. Sing, draw, play a game, or learn something fun. When you do activities you enjoy, you feel happy and proud. This brings more confidence little by little. Just take small steps every day. Speak a little louder, move your body, praise yourself, don’t be afraid to try again, and spend time on a hobby. Soon, you will feel more confident in yourself and in what you can do. You can do it! The importance of ____28____: Help you feel happy and positive. Get more chances to do well in life. Five ____29____ to feel more confident and their advantages Speaking loud enough helps you feel stronger and ____30____. Cheering for yourself helps you see your own strengths. Trying again helps you do better next time. ____31____ helps your body and mind feel good. Doing something you love helps bring more confidence. Are you confident? To become more confident, what can you try? ______________________32______________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分15分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 都匀绿博园是当地居民就近出游的绝佳选择，它为人们提供了一处清静自在的休闲之地。请你在班级板报的英语专栏介绍都匀绿博园。 33. 周末，都匀绿博园有很多人。 ________ many people in Duyun Green Expo Park on weekends. 34. 对很多家庭来说，去那里散步和玩游戏很有趣。 ________ ________ for many families to walk and play games there. 35. 湖泊和花是多么漂亮啊！ ________ ________ the lake and the flowers are! 36. 当地人认为它是最佳休闲胜地。 Local people think it is ________ place to relax. 37. 如果你去到那里，你就会度过愉快的时光。 If you go there, you ________ ________ a great time. 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In June 2025, a serious flood (洪水) hit Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province. It made many ____38____ (people) lives difficult. The water rose quickly. People ran out of their homes and ____39____ (shout) in fear (害怕). Among them were Wu Bin and his family. In a small street shop, Song Mei and her mother couldn’t get out of the room because the door was stuck. Wu Bin heard ____40____ (they) crying. Without doubt, he came ____41____ (help). He pulled the door open with all his strength. Luckily, he guided them to a much ____42____ (safe) place. Soon, soldiers and the police arrived to fight the flood. After the water stopped ____43____ (go) up, they saw that more people needed help. A soldier and Wu Bin worked together to carry an old woman from the ____44____ (three) floor. Her leg was broken, so they moved her ____45____ (careful) to a temporary (临时的) medical place. At the same time, other soldiers set up tents for children and elders. What’s more, soldiers and the police organized young volunteers to give out food and water. Among these volunteers, there were many football ____46____ (fan) who knew about Rongjiang through Cunchao. Although everyone was tired, they stayed together and supported each other. The flood brought people all over the country together. The unity (团结) was the ____47____ (strong) light in dark times. It helped people find the way when things were the hardest. 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 48. 2026年的钟声已然敲响，你校英文报发起了以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为主题的征文活动，邀请同学们分享新年计划。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示及要求，写一篇英文征文参与投稿。 What are your resolutions? Why do you have these resolutions? How are you going to keep them? physical health to be stronger.. do more exercise... studies to be better... make a weekly plan... ... ... ... 写作要求：1. 要点全面，可适当拓展； 2. 书写工整，不能出现考生的真实姓名和校名； 3. 80词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黔南州2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量监测 八年级 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3. 选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力 (共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 (读一遍) 1 A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。 (读一遍) 6. A. Certainly. B. Last Sunday. C. I went camping. 7. A. No,I don’t. B. I’m 12 years old. C. I want to be a lawyer. 8. A. Sounds great. B. Yes,please. C. Never mind. 9. A. One meter. B. Two spoons. C. Three minutes. 10. A. How come? B. Sure,I’d love to. C. Yes,that’s right. 第三节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案。 (读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. When did Ella visit the museum? A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. 12. How did Ella feel while visiting the museum? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does the woman askJohn to do first? A. Water the flowers. B. Clean his bedroom. C. Do his maths exercises. 14. Where are the flowers that John needs to water? A. At the park. B. In the living room. C. On the balcony. 15. What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Family. B. Friends. C. Classmates. 第四节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。 (读三遍) A School Labor Star Name: Li Lei Age: ________ years old Experiences: When he was ten, he made a ________ for his mom. When he made his first meal, he was eleven. He has his own ________ shows on the Internet. His mom and dad usually ________ his food. He is really ________ that he can help around the house through his hobby. 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分14分) 第一节 (共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分) 阅读下面短文，从框内5个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. in B. but C. the D. with E. because In China, there are many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Among them, I think jiaozi is ____1____ real Chinese food. Everyone in China likes jiaozi very much, and there are all kinds of jiaozi. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots, ____2____ I love eating jiaozi with vegetables and pork. Usually, people make jiaozi at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them ____3____ a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make jiaozi, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in jiaozi. We think if one eats the jiaozi ____4____ the coin in it, he will be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll invite you to eat jiaozi. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的传统食物——饺子。 【1题详解】 句意：在它们之中，我觉得饺子才是真正的中国食物。根据“real Chinese food”可知，此处特指真正的中国食物，应用定冠词the修饰。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：有的馅料是牛肉配蔬菜，有的则是鸡蛋加胡萝卜，但我最爱吃蔬菜猪肉馅的饺子。根据“Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots...I love eating jiaozi with vegetables and pork.”可知，前半句列举不同馅料的饺子，后半句强调自己喜欢的馅料，存在转折关系，因此用连词but。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：如果没时间自己做，也可以去超市买。根据“a supermarket”可知，此处表示“在超市购买”，介词in“在……中”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我们认为如果有人吃到带硬币的饺子，新的一年便会好运连连。根据“the jiaozi...the coin in it”可知，介词with表“带有、含有”，此处指“包着硬币的饺子”，符合语境。故选D。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your ____5____.” But how can you find real friendship and keep it? The American writer, Sally Seaman, gives teenagers some helpful ____6____ to make friends in her book The Care and Keeping of Friends. She says finding friendship is like planting a tree. You ____7____ the seed and take care of it, so it can grow. First, you need to know what makes a good friend. It is not about money or looks. A good friend should be ____8____ and patient (耐心的). For example, if you are having a ____9____ day, a good friend will listen to you and try to help. But friends don’t always get along perfectly. Even best friends sometimes fight. If you have a ____10____ with your friend, what should you do? It’s important to talk to them honestly. If your friend doesn’t want to talk, you could ____11____ to him or her. If you want to become friends again, here are some ____12____ you can try. First, tell them how you feel. Then, explain what went wrong and why you did this or that. Lastly, always remember that friendship is one of the most ____13____ things in life. So why not take care of your friendship? Water it with kindness, and see how ____14____ your life will be. 5. A. hair B. head C. heart 6. A. ways B. plans C. reasons 7. A. buy B. plant C. keep 8. A. tall B. kind C. strong 9. A. bad B. simple C. regular 10. A. talk B. fight C. walk 11. A. lie B. listen C. write 12. A. steps B. facts C. resolutions 13. A. useful B. important C. interesting 14. A. hard B. normal C. different 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了每个人都需要朋友，以及如何找到真正的友谊并维持它。美国作家Sally Seaman在她的书中给青少年提供了一些交朋友的有用方法，包括如何选择朋友、处理朋友间的矛盾以及如何挽回友谊等。 【5题详解】 句意：有一句老话，“一个真正的朋友会向你伸出手，触动你的心。” hair头发；head头；heart心。根据“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your...”及常识可知，真正的朋友会触动你的心。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：美国作家Sally Seaman在她的书《照顾和保持朋友》中给青少年提供了一些交朋友的有用方法。 ways方法；plans计划；reasons原因。根据“to make friends”可知，此处指交朋友的方法。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：你种下种子并照顾它，这样它才能生长。 buy买；plant种植；keep保持。根据“the seed and take care of it”可知，此处指种下种子。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：一个好朋友应该是善良和耐心的。 tall高的；kind善良的；strong强壮的。根据“A good friend should be...and patient”及常识可知，好朋友应是善良和耐心的。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：例如，如果你今天过得不好，一个好朋友会听你说并尽力帮助你。 bad坏的；simple简单的；regular有规律的。根据“a good friend will listen to you and try to help”可知，此处指过得不好的时候，好朋友会听你说并尽力帮助你。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你和你的朋友吵架了，你该怎么办？ talk谈话；fight吵架；walk散步。根据“But friends don’t always get along perfectly. Even best friends sometimes fight.”可知，此处指和朋友吵架了。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：如果你的朋友不想说话，你可以给他或她写信。 lie躺；listen听；write写。根据“If your friend doesn’t want to talk”可知，朋友不想说话，可以写信。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你想再次成为朋友，这里有一些你可以尝试的步骤。 steps步骤；facts事实；resolutions决心。根据“First, tell them how you feel. Then, explain what went wrong and why you did this or that.”可知，此处指一些步骤。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：最后，永远记住友谊是生活中最重要的东西之一。 useful有用的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“Lastly, always remember that friendship is one of the most...things in life.”及常识可知，友谊是生活中最重要的东西之一。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：用善良浇灌它，看看你的生活会有多么不同。 hard困难的；normal正常的；different不同的。根据“So why not take care of your friendship? Water it with kindness”可知，好好对待友谊，生活会变得不同。故选C。 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分36分) 第一节 (共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the World Health Day Activity Everyone knows health is important. However, not everyone cares a lot about their health or knows how to stay healthy. World Health Day is good for all people who want to be healthy, whether you are children, middle-aged people or old people! This activity helps people from all over the world to care about health problems. World Health· Day Time: 9:00 a. m. —6:00 p. m. Monday, April 7th Place: City Health Centre, 222 Green Street Activities: Listen to a talk about health by Dr. Wu. Talk with Dr. Wu. Learn to make healthy food. Lunch: Free Tickets: Adults—40 yuan Under 18—half price Under 10—free All the money from selling the tickets goes to the children’s hospital. To know more information: Call Mr. Li at 589-6327 or email at 589632555@qq.com. 15. What can people do at City Health Centre on April 7th? ①Bring their own lunch to the centre. ②Learn to make healthy food. ③Talk with Dr. Wu. A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ 16. How much should Ms. Li pay if she joins in the activity with her 12-year-old daughter? A. ¥50. B. ¥60. C. ¥70. 17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The activity will last for about nine hours on April 7th. B. The activity is only for children and middle-aged people. C. There are four ways for people to know more about the activity. 18. We can most probably read the text in ________. A. a cook book B. a travel magazine C. a daily newspaper 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章为一则健康讲座活动广告。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 9:00 a. m. —6:00 p. m. Monday, April 7th”、“Talk with Dr. Wu.”及“Learn to make healthy food.”可知 ，4月7日市民可在健康中心学习制作健康食品并与吴医生交流。故选C。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults—40 yuan”及“Under 18—half price”可知，李女士携12岁女儿参与活动需支付40+20=60元。故选B。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Time: 9:00 a. m. —6:00 p. m. Monday, April 7th”可知，活动将于4月7日举行，从上午九点至下午六点，共持续约九小时。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章为一则健康讲座活动广告，最有可能在报纸上阅读到。故选C。 B Do you know what makes Macau (澳门) so special? Let’s explore it. A very important city symbol in Macau is the lotus. It shows not only cleanliness and beauty but also stands for the special culture of this place. Macau is just like a lotus that can grow nicely from the dirty water, and open its petals (花瓣) beautifully. Macau has been able to keep its own attraction and do well. Macau is a paradise (天堂) for food lovers. It’s a food lovers’ dream place. Its dishes mix Chinese and Portuguese tastes. For example, egg tarts and African chicken are some must-try dishes. Street food, such as fish balls and cookies, is also very popular. Macau offers many fascinating places to visit. The Ruins of St. Paul’s is a must-see landmark that tells the city’s history. Taipa Village is another favourite, with colourful houses and local shops. Macau is connected to Hong Kong and Zhuhai by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. This 55-kilometre bridge has made travel much faster. It only takes about an hour by car. So people can easily go between the three cities for work or to have fun. It allows visitors to explore the Pearl River Delta area easily, developing tourism and trade (旅游和贸易) in this area. 19. Which of the following flowers is mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. B. C. 20. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By giving examples. 21. One of the main reasons for building the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is ________. A. to develop the area B. to drive the fastest car C. to eat the delicious food 22. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Trip to Macau’s Famous Bridge B. Macau—A Special City to Explore C. A Story Behind the Lotus and Macau 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了澳门具有象征意义的莲花、独特的中葡融合美食，以及港珠澳大桥对旅游和贸易发展的促进作用，展现了澳门作为一座特别城市的魅力。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A very important city symbol in Macau is the lotus”可知，第二段明确提到了“莲花”，结合图片可知，选项A是莲花。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。第三段列举了蛋挞、非洲鸡、鱼丸和饼干等澳门美食，采用了举例子的方式来说明澳门是美食天堂。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It allows visitors to explore the Pearl River Delta area easily, developing tourism and trade in this area.”可知，建桥是为了促进这个地区的旅游和贸易发展。故选A。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了澳门的象征、特色美食以及港珠澳大桥对澳门和周边经济的促进作用，最能概括全文主旨的标题是“Macau—A Special City to Explore”。故选B。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 It’s not always easy to choose a job. ____23____ Don’t let other people decide what you should do. Sometimes adults may want you to become a doctor or a banker. Listen to them. ____24____ So be sure that you are the one who makes that decision. Think about what you are good at. Follow your heart and your personality. Your first decision isn’t forever. ____25____ They start a job, love it straight away and stick to it. But it isn’t always like that. So remember that you can change your job. Maybe your first job isn’t suitable for you. Maybe the right job for you is right around the corner! ____26____ Some people choose their jobs simply because they think they’ll make a lot of money. OK, if that is what you want. But generally, people get more satisfaction (满意) out of their jobs if they feel they are doing some meaningful things for others. It doesn’t have to be charity work. ____27____ Just don’t forget that job satisfaction isn’t only about money. A. Do something meaningful. B. Others can decide your future. C. Some lucky people get it right for the first time. D. But remember it’s your life and it’s your decision. E. Here are some tips to help you make up your mind. F. It could be a job to help other people in the community. 【答案】23. E 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. F 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇议论文。文章主要介绍了一些选择职业的建议。 【23题详解】 根据“It’s not always easy to choose a job.”可知，前文提出“选工作不容易”，后文是具体建议，此句起到引出下文、总领全段的作用。选项E“以下建议助你下定决心。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“Listen to them...So be sure that you are the one who makes that decision.”可知，前文说“要听大人的建议”，后文强调“自己做决定”，前后是转折逻辑。选项D“但请谨记：这是你的人生，你拥有决定权。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“They start a job, love it straight away and stick to it.”可知，后文提到“有些人一开始工作就喜欢并坚持”，此句是对这类“一次选对工作的幸运者” 的概括。选项C“有些幸运儿初次尝试就选对了方向。”符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 根据“Just don’t forget that job satisfaction isn’t only about money.”可知，此空是段落小标题，后文围绕“工作的意义”展开。选项A“做些有意义的事。”符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 根据“It doesn’t have to be charity work.”可知，前文说“有意义的工作不一定是慈善”，此句应是举例说明。选项F“或许是帮助社区他人的工作。”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。) Confidence is very important. It can help you feel happy and positive every day. Studies tell us that people who feel confident are often happier and get more chances to do well in life. If you want to feel more sure of yourself, here are some easy things you can try. First, try to speak louder. When people are not confident, they sometimes speak too quietly. But if you speak loud enough for others to hear, you will start to feel stronger. Your voice can help you feel braver. Another good idea is to cheer for yourself. At the end of the day, think about what you did well. Maybe you finished your homework, helped a friend, or learned something new. Tell yourself, “I did a good job!” This helps you see your own strengths. Everyone feels afraid sometimes, especially when things don’t go well. But remember, making mistakes is normal. If you fail, don’t hide or give up. Try again. Next time, believe that you can do better. Playing sports is also helpful. Exercise can make your body strong and healthy. When your body feels good your mind feels good too. You will feel more ready to face different situations. Doing something you love can also make you feel more confident. Sing, draw, play a game, or learn something fun. When you do activities you enjoy, you feel happy and proud. This brings more confidence little by little. Just take small steps every day. Speak a little louder, move your body, praise yourself, don’t be afraid to try again, and spend time on a hobby. Soon, you will feel more confident in yourself and in what you can do. You can do it! The importance of ____28____: Help you feel happy and positive. Get more chances to do well in life. Five ____29____ to feel more confident and their advantages Speaking loud enough helps you feel stronger and ____30____. Cheering for yourself helps you see your own strengths. Trying again helps you do better next time. ____31____ helps your body and mind feel good. Doing something you love helps bring more confidence Are you confident? To become more confident, what can you try? ______________________32______________________ 【答案】28. confidence 29. ways##tips 30. braver 31. Playing sports 32. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I am. To become more confident, I can speak a little louder every day, praise myself for the good things I do, and keep doing my favorite hobby. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章首先点明自信的重要性——能让人保持愉悦积极的心态，获得更多成功的机会；随后分五点介绍了提升自信的简单实用方法，最后鼓励读者从小步骤做起，逐步建立自信。 【28题详解】 题干后明确罗列的是“帮助保持愉悦积极、获得更多成功机会”，对应文章首句“Confidence is very important. It can help you...”，核心论述对象为“自信”，且空前为介词of，应用名词confidence。故填confidence。 【29题详解】 题干后分点罗列的是“大声说话、自我鼓励”等内容，对应文章第一段“here are some easy things you can try”，且后文明确是五种“提升自信的方法”；空格前为“Five”，应用名词复数形式ways/tips。故填ways/tips。 【30题详解】 根据第二段“if you speak loud enough... you will start to feel stronger. Your voice can help you feel braver.”可知，此处是指把话说得足够大声，能让你感觉更坚定、更勇敢；空格前为“and”，应用braver与“stronger”并列。故填braver。 【31题详解】 根据第五段“Playing sports is also helpful... Exercise can make your body strong... your mind feels good too.”可知，此处是指做运动能让你的身心都感觉舒畅；应用动名词短语作主语。故填Playing sports。 【32题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I am. To become more confident, I can speak a little louder every day, praise myself for the good things I do, and keep doing my favorite hobby. 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分15分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据中文提示，补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 都匀绿博园是当地居民就近出游的绝佳选择，它为人们提供了一处清静自在的休闲之地。请你在班级板报的英语专栏介绍都匀绿博园。 33. 周末，都匀绿博园有很多人。 ________ many people in Duyun Green Expo Park on weekends. 【答案】There are 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，本句应用There be句型，陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，且主语为复数many people，故be动词应用are，注意there的首字母要大写。故填There are。 34. 对很多家庭来说，去那里散步和玩游戏很有趣。 ________ ________ for many families to walk and play games there. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. fun##interesting 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文对照可知，设空处考查句式“It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，“有趣的”可用形容词fun或interesting表示。故填It’s；fun/interesting。 35. 湖泊和花是多么漂亮啊！ ________ ________ the lake and the flowers are! 【答案】 ①. How ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文对照可知，该句为感叹句，中心词为形容词“漂亮”，可用beautiful表示，应用How引导感叹句，句式为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。故填How；beautiful。 36. 当地人认为它是最佳休闲胜地。 Local people think it is ________ place to relax. 【答案】the best 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“最佳”。“最佳的”在英文中常用最高级“the best”表达。故填the best。 37. 如果你去到那里，你就会度过愉快的时光。 If you go there, you ________ ________ a great time. 【答案】 ①. will ②. have 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“将会度过”。在含有if条件状语从句的复合句中，主句表示将来动作常用“will + 动词原形”。故填will；have。 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 In June 2025, a serious flood (洪水) hit Rongjiang County, Guizhou Province. It made many ____38____ (people) lives difficult. The water rose quickly. People ran out of their homes and ____39____ (shout) in fear (害怕). Among them were Wu Bin and his family. In a small street shop, Song Mei and her mother couldn’t get out of the room because the door was stuck. Wu Bin heard ____40____ (they) crying. Without doubt, he came ____41____ (help). He pulled the door open with all his strength. Luckily, he guided them to a much ____42____ (safe) place. Soon, soldiers and the police arrived to fight the flood. After the water stopped ____43____ (go) up, they saw that more people needed help. A soldier and Wu Bin worked together to carry an old woman from the ____44____ (three) floor. Her leg was broken, so they moved her ____45____ (careful) to a temporary (临时的) medical place. At the same time, other soldiers set up tents for children and elders. What’s more, soldiers and the police organized young volunteers to give out food and water. Among these volunteers, there were many football ____46____ (fan) who knew about Rongjiang through Cunchao. Although everyone was tired, they stayed together and supported each other. The flood brought people all over the country together. The unity (团结) was the ____47____ (strong) light in dark times. It helped people find the way when things were the hardest. 【答案】38. people’s 39. shouted 40. their 41. to help 42. safer 43. going 44. third 45. carefully 46. fans 47. strongest 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述2025年6月贵州榕江县遭遇洪水，民众受困，吴斌救人，军警和志愿者驰援，众人团结互助共渡难关的故事。 【38题详解】 句意：它使很多人的生活变得艰难。people“人们”，集合名词；此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格形式people’s。故填people’s。 【39题详解】 句意：人们跑出家门，害怕地大喊。shout“大喊”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，shout的过去式是shouted。故填shouted。 【40题详解】 句意：吴斌听到了她们的哭声。they“她们”，人称代词主格；空后是crying，此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰。故填their。 【41题详解】 句意：毫无疑问，他过来帮忙。help“帮忙”，动词；此处用动词不定式to help作目的状语，表过来的目的。故填to help。 【42题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他带领她们到了一个安全得多的地方。safe“安全的”，形容词；much后接形容词比较级，safe的比较级是safer。故填safer。 【43题详解】 句意：在水位停止上涨后，他们看到更多人需要帮助。go“变得”，动词；stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，go的动名词形式是going。故填going。 【44题详解】 句意：一名士兵和吴斌一起把一位老妇人从三楼背了下来。three“三”，基数词；表示楼层用序数词，three的序数词是third。故填third。 【45题详解】 句意：她的腿骨折了，所以他们小心地把她送到了临时医疗点。careful“小心的”，形容词；此处用副词carefully修饰动词moved。故填carefully。 【46题详解】 句意：在这些志愿者中，有很多通过村超了解榕江的足球迷。fan“迷，粉丝”，可数名词；many后接可数名词复数，fan的复数形式是fans。故填fans。 47题详解】 句意：这种团结是黑暗时刻里最强烈的光。strong“强烈的”，形容词；定冠词the后接形容词最高级，strong的最高级是strongest。故填strongest。 第五部分 写作 (满分15分) 48. 2026年的钟声已然敲响，你校英文报发起了以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为主题的征文活动，邀请同学们分享新年计划。假设你是李华，请根据以下提示及要求，写一篇英文征文参与投稿。 What are your resolutions? Why do you have these resolutions? How are you going to keep them? physical health to be stronger... do more exercise... studies to be better... make a weekly plan... ... ... ... 写作要求：1. 要点全面，可适当拓展； 2. 书写工整，不能出现考生的真实姓名和校名； 3. 80词左右 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) 。 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My New Year’s Resolutions Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. The new year is coming, and I have some resolutions. First, I plan to improve my physical health. I want to be stronger, so I will do more exercise like running and playing basketball. Second, I decide to study better. To achieve this, I will make a weekly plan and review lessons on time. Finally, I hope to help more with housework to make my parents happy. I believe if I work hard, I can keep these resolutions. Let’s make 2026 a great year! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要运用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题，表明新年到来，自己有了一些新年计划； 第二步：根据提示内容详细介绍自己的新年计划； 第三步：书写结语，表达相信自己能坚持这些计划，并呼吁大家让2026年成为很棒的一年。 [亮点词汇] ①do more exercise多锻炼 ②on time按时 ③help more with housework多帮忙做家务 [高分句型] ①I want to be stronger, so I will do more exercise like running and playing basketball. (so连接并列句) ②I believe if I work hard, I can keep these resolutions. (省略that的宾语从句，if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $