精品解析：2025-2026学年天津市南开区人教精通版（2012）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期小学六年级英语期末检测 (A)Fill with the proper forms用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Children in Australia usually bring lunch ______ (box) to school. 2. May is the ______ (five) month of the year. 3. Jim ______ (have) English lessons on Tuesday at 9:40. 4. I’m interested in _______ (take) photos. 5. Look, the children ________ (celebrate) National Day. (B) Fill with the proper words根据句意，每空填写一个最适当的英文单词 6. ______ is the second and the hottest season of the year. 7. She often takes a walk with her father ______ dinner. 8. Christmas is on ______ 25th. 9. Look, the baby is crying. Maybe he is ______ now. 10. Mr. Lao She’s ______ are growing flowers and keeping cats. Fill with the proper forms. 选用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 Mr Kent is a science teacher. His hobby is bird-watching. He ___11___ (want, wants) people to care more about birds. In a science lesson, Mr Kent ___12___ (take, takes) his class to a big field. Birds are ___13___ (look, looking) for food. He ___14___ (ask, asks) his students, “What will birds ___15___ (eat, eats) in winter? Can birds ___16___ (find, finds) food to eat?” Many birds fly to another place in winter. Chinese cranes will ___17___ (fly, flying) from Heilongjiang to Jiangsu every winter. They fly together in small groups. They often fly at night. Mr Kent’s students ___18___ (is, are) very interested in birds. In winter, his students ___19___ (give, gives) birds seeds to eat. They ___20___ (like, likes) bird-watching. Ⅲ. Multiple choice单项选择 21. I have ______ eraser and ______ ruler in it. ( ) A. a; an B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the 22. —Do you often ______? ( ) —Yes, I do. I often work till about 11:00 p.m. A. get up early B. go to bed early C. stay up very late D. watch TV at home 23. Leaves are some parts of ______. ( ) A. animals B. plants C. houses D. stamps 24. Winter holidays are ______ than (比) summer holidays. ( ) A. shorter B. longer C. cooler D. bigger 25. July ______ is the last day of the month. ( ) A. 1st B. 28th C. 30th D. 31st 26. —What are the students doing? ( ) —They are ______ about their daily life. A. telling B. saying C. speaking D. talking 27. I usually do my homework ______ home ______ Sunday morning. ( ) A. on; on B. at; on C. at; in D. in; in 28. —______ is Children’s Day in China? ( ) —On June 1st. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 29. Which of the following are Chinese traditional festivals? ( ) A. Spring Festival and Thanksgiving. B. New Year’s Day and Christmas. C. Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Day. D. Easter and Mother’s Day. 30. If you are at your friend’s birthday party, you usually say “______”. ( ) A. Let me blow out the candles B. Cool. I like cakes C. Happy birthday to you D. I want to have a computer (A) Complete the dialogues. 选择适当的答案完成对话。 Bob: Hi, Peter. ___31___ Peter: I like spring best. Bob: ___32___ Peter: It’s still a little cold, but it gets warmer and warmer. Bob: ___33___ Peter: The trees have new green leaves. There are a lot of flowers everywhere. Bob: ___34___ Peter: Tree Planting Day is in spring Bob: ___35___ Peter: People go on outings. Everyone enjoys spring. A. How’s the weather in spring? B. What is spring like? C. What do people do? D. What festivals are in spring? E. What’s your favourite season? (B) Complete the dialogues. 选择适当的答案完成对话。 Yang Ming: What are you doing, Zhou Pei? Zhou Pei: ___36___ I’m interested in making dolls. How about you? Yang Ming: ___37___ What about you, Lisa? Lisa: ___38___ Look. I have two photos here. Look at this one. Yang Ming: ___39___ Lisa: Yes. And now look at this photo. The baby is smiling. Yang Ming: ___40___ She takes good care of the baby. A. I’m interested in playing computer games. B. I’m interested in taking photos. C. I’m making a doll. D. How cute. The kid is feeding the baby. E. What a super kid! 完形填空。 Hello, everyone. My name is Tom Green. I come from ___41___. Now let me tell you something about my ___42___. I get up ___43___ 7:00 in the morning. Then I have ___44___ at home. I go to school on ___45___. Class ___46___ at 8:00. I have lunch at 12:00. School is over at 4:00 in the afternoon. I play football with my classmates at school ___47___ 30 minutes. I ___48___ home at about 4:30. Then I do my homework. Sometimes I play the piano. I like ___49___ it at home. And my good friend Mary often comes to help me. She is a very good girl. I have dinner at about 7:00. At about 10:00, I say ___50___ to my parents. I never go to bed late on weekdays. 41. A. Australia B. Chinese C. English D. German 42. A. food and drinks B. daily life C. school subjects D. school rules 43 A. on B. in C. at D. for 44. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast 45. A. car B. subway C. foot D. train 46. A. begin B. begins C. beginning D. stop 47. A. for B. on C. with D. at 48. A. get B. clean C. do D. go to 49. A. practice B. practises C. to practise D. to practising 50. A. hello B. good morning C. good evening D. good night Ⅵ. Reading阅读理解 (A) Mark T or F. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 David is celebrating his birthday today. His mother brings a birthday cake to his class. David is going to share the cake with his friends. First, the teacher helps David to light the candles. Why do we put candles on a birthday cake? Candles make our day bright and happy. The candles also show our age. David’s cake has eleven small candles, because he is eleven years old. For old people, one big candle shows ten years. Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old. The children play games. Then, everyone sings the birthday song. David makes a wish. He blows out the candles. Everyone claps. He cuts the cake and gives each of his friends a piece of cake. Everyone is happy. 51 David is celebrating his birthday at school. （ ） 52. Eight candles show that a person is eighty years old. （ ） 53. The teacher gives David the birthday cake as a present. （ ） 54. David makes a wish after the children sing the birthday song. （ ） 55. David plays games with his friends happily. （ ） (B) Read and choose. 根据短文所给信息，选择正确答案。 In China, Spring Festival is usually in January or February. Spring Festival is the start of a new lunar (农历) year. At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from bad luck, so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of traditions (传统) for Spring Festival. People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear. They often paint the doors red, because red is a “lucky color”. On the eve of the festival, people usually have dumplings. Old people give children lucky money. They watch the dragon dance and lion dance. These also bring good luck for the new year. It is a great time and everyone feels happy. 56. At Spring Festival, people want to have ______. ( ) A. bad luck B. good luck C. a rest D. food and drink 57. People ______ their houses before Spring Festival. ( ) A. build B. make C. clean D. change 58. People buy new ______ to wear at Spring Festival. ( ) A. bag B. caps C. clothes D. houses 59. People paint their doors ______. ( ) A. blue B. red C. white D. green 60. The passage (文章) is about ______ for Spring Festival. ( ) A. food B. traditions C. good luck D. money Read and answer. 根据下文所给信息，按要求完成各题 The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following (下面的) clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Students meet from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will come to watch your wonderful performance. COOKING CLUB Do you like cooking? Students meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Our club is the most popular (受欢迎的) one with more than 50 students. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself. You can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY (摄影) CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Students have lessons on Fridays, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. You will enjoy photos in this club. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB Do you like playing chess? If you want to make more friends, you can’t miss the chess club. Students meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about how to play chess. 61. Mark T or F. 判断下面的句子意思是(T)否(F)与上文所给信息相符。 (1) The winter holiday is on the way! Means “The winter holiday is coming soon.” （ ） (2) Your art teacher will teach you in Photography Club. （ ） 62. Choose the right answers. 根据上文所给信息选择正确答案 (1) The underlined word “develop” probably means ______ in the passage. （ ） A. 出现 B. 发展 C. 制造 D. 修建 (2) Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, she can join ______. （ ） A. Cooking Club B. Dance Club C. Chess Club D. Photography Club (3) Students meet to play and study chess in the Chess Club at ______. （ ） A. 2:30 p.m. on Tuesdays B. 2:30 a.m. on Wednesdays C. 3:30 p.m. on Wednesdays D. 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays 63. Fill with the proper words. 根据上文所给信息，每空填写一个适当的英文单词。 (1) The winter holidays are usually in January or ______. (2) There are ______ clubs you can find in the passage. (3) Your ______ can watch your performance in the Dance Club. (4) We know from the passage that the ______ Club is the most popular one. (5) —How many hours are the Photography Club classes on Fridays? —______ hours. Read and fill. 参照图片所提示的信息完成短文。 Two students are talking about seasons. Li Hong says, “I like spring. It’s a ___64___ season. The birds sing to welcome the spring. People always ___65___ many young trees in spring.” “I like ___66___,” says Zhang Ying. “It often ___67___ in my hometown. I like skiing very much and the ___68___ world is really beautiful.” 69. Writing. 根据数轴上的4个时间，结合生活实际，介绍你的日常生活。 My daily life ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期小学六年级英语期末检测 (A)Fill with the proper forms用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Children in Australia usually bring lunch ______ (box) to school. 【答案】boxes 【解析】 【详解】句意：澳大利亚的孩子们通常带午餐盒去学校。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。主语Children是复数，说明是“多个午餐盒”，因此要用复数形式，box的复数形式是boxes，故答案为boxes。 2. May is the ______ (five) month of the year. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：五月是一年中的第五个月份。本题考查序数词。the+序数词表示第几。five五，基数词，序数词是fifth。故答案为fifth。 3. Jim ______ (have) English lessons on Tuesday at 9:40. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆在星期二上午9:40有英语课。本题考查动词的形式。句子描述的是吉姆在周二9:40上英语课的常规情况，属于一般现在时，主语Jim是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词have需用第三人称单数has，故答案为has。 4. I’m interested in _______ (take) photos. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对拍照很感兴趣。be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣，take需用动名词taking。故答案为taking。 5. Look, the children ________ (celebrate) National Day. 【答案】are celebrating 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，孩子们正在庆祝国庆节。本题考查现在进行时。根据Look可知句子时态为现在进行时，结构为：be动词+现在分词，主语是复数the children，be用are，celebrate庆祝，现在分词为celebrating，故答案为are celebrating。 (B) Fill with the proper words根据句意，每空填写一个最适当的英文单词 6. ______ is the second and the hottest season of the year. 【答案】Summer 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天是一年中的第二个且最热的季节。本题考查名词辨析。根据常识，一年中的第二个季节是夏季，且夏季通常是最热的季节，summer夏季，句首首字母要大写，故答案为Summer。 7. She often takes a walk with her father ______ dinner. 【答案】after 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后她经常和爸爸去散步。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据句意可知搭配为after dinner晚饭后，故答案为after。 8. Christmas is on ______ 25th. 【答案】December 【解析】 【详解】句意：圣诞节在12月25日。本题考查专有名词。根据常识可知12月25日是圣诞节，December十二月，故答案为December。 9. Look, the baby is crying. Maybe he is ______ now. 【答案】hungry 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，婴儿正在哭。也许他现在正在饿了。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意单词可为hungry饿的，形容词，作is的表语，故答案为hungry。 10. Mr. Lao She’s ______ are growing flowers and keeping cats. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：老舍先生的爱好是种花和养猫。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据be动词are，可知空格处需填可数名词复数。growing flowers and keeping cats是两个并列的活动，结合句意，可推断此处指“爱好”，hobby爱好，其复数形式为hobbies，故答案为hobbies。 Fill with the proper forms. 选用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 Mr Kent is a science teacher. His hobby is bird-watching. He ___11___ (want, wants) people to care more about birds. In a science lesson, Mr Kent ___12___ (take, takes) his class to a big field. Birds are ___13___ (look, looking) for food. He ___14___ (ask, asks) his students, “What will birds ___15___ (eat, eats) in winter? Can birds ___16___ (find, finds) food to eat?” Many birds fly to another place in winter. Chinese cranes will ___17___ (fly, flying) from Heilongjiang to Jiangsu every winter. They fly together in small groups. They often fly at night. Mr Kent’s students ___18___ (is, are) very interested in birds. In winter, his students ___19___ (give, gives) birds seeds to eat. They ___20___ (like, likes) bird-watching. 【答案】11. wants 12. takes 13. looking 14. asks 15. eat 16. find 17. fly 18. are 19. give 20. like 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了肯特先生带着学生了解鸟类、引导学生关爱鸟类的相关事情。 【11题详解】 句意：他希望人们多关心鸟类。句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为wants。 【12题详解】 句意：肯特先生带着他的学生们来到一片宽阔的田野上。句子是一般现在时，主语Mr Kent是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为takes。 【13题详解】 句意：鸟儿们正在寻找食物。根据be动词are，可知此处应填现在分词构成现在进行时，表示“鸟儿正在寻找食物”，故答案为looking。 【14题详解】 句意：他问他的学生。句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为asks。 【15题详解】 句意：鸟儿冬天吃什么？will后面跟动词原形，故答案为eat。 【16题详解】 句意：鸟儿能找到吃的食物吗？can是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为find。 【17题详解】 句意：丹顶鹤每年冬天都会从黑龙江飞往江苏。will后面跟动词原形，故答案为fly。 【18题详解】 句意：肯特先生的学生们对鸟类非常感兴趣。主语students是复数，句子是一般现在时，所以be动词用are，故答案为are。 【19题详解】 句意：冬天，他的学生们会给鸟儿喂食种子。主语students是复数，句子是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故答案为give。 【20题详解】 句意：他们喜欢观鸟。主语They是复数，句子是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故答案为like。 Ⅲ. Multiple choice单项选择 21. I have ______ eraser and ______ ruler in it. ( ) A. a; an B. an; a C. a; the D. an; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：里面有一块橡皮和一把尺子。本题考查不定冠词。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。eraser发音是元音音素开头，因此用an；ruler发音是辅音音素开头，因此用a，故选B。 22 —Do you often ______? ( ) —Yes, I do. I often work till about 11:00 p.m. A. get up early B. go to bed early C. stay up very late D. watch TV at home 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你经常______吗？—是的。我经常工作到晚上11点。本题考查动词短语。get up early早起，go to bed early早睡，stay up very late晚睡，watch TV at home在家看电视，选项C符合题意，故选C。 23. Leaves are some parts of ______. ( ) A. animals B. plants C. houses D. stamps 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：树叶是_______的一些部分。本题考查名词辨析。animals动物，plants植物，houses房子，stamps邮票，选项B符合句意，故选B。 24. Winter holidays are ______ than (比) summer holidays. ( ) A. shorter B. longer C. cooler D. bigger 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：寒假时间比暑假短。本题考查形容词辨析。shorter更短的，longer更长的，cooler更凉爽的，bigger更大的。根据常识，可知寒假时间比暑假短，故选A。 25. July ______ is the last day of the month. ( ) A. 1st B. 28th C. 30th D. 31st 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：七月三十一号是这个月的最后一天。本题考查序数词。根据常识，可知七月是大月，共有31天，31号是七月的最后一天。故选D。 26. —What are the students doing? ( ) —They are ______ about their daily life. A. telling B. saying C. speaking D. talking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—学生们正在做什么？—他们正在谈论他们的日常生活。本题考查动词短语，talk about谈论，故选D。 27. I usually do my homework ______ home ______ Sunday morning. ( ) A. on; on B. at; on C. at; in D. in; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期天上午我通常在家做作业。本题考查介词固定搭配和时间介词。at home在家，固定搭配；具体某一天的上午用on。故选B。 28. —______ is Children’s Day in China? ( ) —On June 1st. A. What B. Where C. Why D. When 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—中国的儿童节是什么时候？—在6月1日。本题考查疑问词。What什么，Where在哪，Why为什么，When什么时候，根据答语可知问句问什么时候，故选D。 29. Which of the following are Chinese traditional festivals? ( ) A. Spring Festival and Thanksgiving. B. New Year’s Day and Christmas. C. Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Day. D. Easter and Mother’s Day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪项是中国的传统节日？本题名词和名词词组辨析。Spring Festival and Thanksgiving.春节和感恩节；New Year’s Day and Christmas.元旦和圣诞节；Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Day.春节和中秋节；Easter and Mother’s Day.复活节和母亲节。根据常识，春节和中秋节是中国的传统节日，C选项符合题意，故选C。 30. If you are at your friend’s birthday party, you usually say “______”. ( ) A. Let me blow out the candles B. Cool. I like cakes C. Happy birthday to you D. I want to have a computer 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在你朋友的生日聚会上，你通常说“_____”。本题考查交际用语。Let me blow out the candles我来吹蜡烛吧，Cool. I like cakes太酷了。我喜欢蛋糕，Happy birthday to you祝你生日快乐，I want to have a computer我想要一台电脑。选项C符合句意，故选C。 (A) Complete the dialogues. 选择适当的答案完成对话。 Bob: Hi, Peter. ___31___ Peter: I like spring best. Bob: ___32___ Peter: It’s still a little cold, but it gets warmer and warmer. Bob: ___33___ Peter: The trees have new green leaves. There are a lot of flowers everywhere. Bob: ___34___ Peter: Tree Planting Day is in spring. Bob: ___35___ Peter: People go on outings. Everyone enjoys spring. A. How’s the weather in spring? B. What is spring like? C. What do people do? D. What festivals are in spring? E. What’s your favourite season? 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是鲍勃和彼得关于最喜欢的季节春天的对话，内容涉及春天的天气、景象、节日和人们的活动。 【31题详解】 后句说：我最喜欢春天。可知该空询问最喜欢的季节。选项E“你最喜欢哪个季节？”符合语境，故选E。 【32题详解】 后句说：天气还有点冷，但越来越暖和。可知该空在询问春天的天气。选项A“春天天气怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。 【33题详解】 后句说：树长出新的绿叶，到处都有很多花。可知该空在询问春天的景象或样子。选项B“春天是什么样子的？”符合语境，故选B。 【34题详解】 后句说：植树节在春天。可知该空在询问春天有哪些节日。选项D“春天有什么节日？”符合语境，故选D。 【35题详解】 后句说：人们去踏青，每个人都享受春天。可知该空在询问人们在春天做什么。选项C“人们做什么？”符合语境，故选C。 (B) Complete the dialogues. 选择适当的答案完成对话。 Yang Ming: What are you doing, Zhou Pei? Zhou Pei: ___36___ I’m interested in making dolls. How about you? Yang Ming: ___37___ What about you, Lisa? Lisa: ___38___ Look. I have two photos here. Look at this one. Yang Ming: ___39___ Lisa: Yes. And now look at this photo. The baby is smiling. Yang Ming: ___40___ She takes good care of the baby. A. I’m interested in playing computer games. B. I’m interested in taking photos. C. I’m making a doll. D. How cute. The kid is feeding the baby. E. What a super kid! 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了杨明、周培和莉萨三人讨论各自的兴趣爱好，以及莉萨展示的两张照片内容。 【36题详解】 上句句意：你在做什么，周培？根据问句可知周培会回答自己正在做的事情，选项C“我正在做娃娃。”符合语境，故选C。 【37题详解】 上句句意：我对做娃娃感兴趣。你呢？根据后文中莉萨提到自己拍的照片，排除选项B，可知选项A“我对玩电脑游戏感兴趣。”符合此处杨明应作出的回答，故选A。 【38题详解】 上句句意：莉萨，你呢？下句句意：看。我这里有两张照片。可知莉萨的兴趣与照片有关，选项B“我对拍照感兴趣。”符合语境，故选B。 【39题详解】 上句句意：看这张照片。可知下句是描述照片的内容，选项D“多可爱啊。这个小孩正在喂婴儿。”符合语境，故选D。 【40题详解】 上句句意：婴儿在笑。下句句意：她把婴儿照顾得很好。可知杨明应该是在表扬这个小孩，选项E“真是个优秀的孩子！”符合语境，故选E。 完形填空。 Hello, everyone. My name is Tom Green. I come from ___41___. Now let me tell you something about my ___42___. I get up ___43___ 7:00 in the morning. Then I have ___44___ at home. I go to school on ___45___. Class ___46___ at 8:00. I have lunch at 12:00. School is over at 4:00 in the afternoon. I play football with my classmates at school ___47___ 30 minutes. I ___48___ home at about 4:30. Then I do my homework. Sometimes I play the piano. I like ___49___ it at home. And my good friend Mary often comes to help me. She is a very good girl. I have dinner at about 7:00. At about 10:00, I say ___50___ to my parents. I never go to bed late on weekdays. 41. A. Australia B. Chinese C. English D. German 42. A. food and drinks B. daily life C. school subjects D. school rules 43. A. on B. in C. at D. for 44. A. dinner B. lunch C. supper D. breakfast 45. A. car B. subway C. foot D. train 46. A. begin B. begins C. beginning D. stop 47. A. for B. on C. with D. at 48. A. get B. clean C. do D. go to 49. A. practice B. practises C. to practise D. to practising 50. A. hello B. good morning C. good evening D. good night 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍汤姆的日常生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我来自澳大利亚。A澳大利亚，B中国人，C英国人，D德国人，该空需填表示国家的名词，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：现在让我来告诉你关于我的一些日常生活。A食物和饮品，B日常生活，C学校科目，D学校规则。根据下文可知是日常生活，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我早上七点起床。具体时间点前面用介词at，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：然后我在家吃早饭。A晚饭，B午饭，C晚饭，D早饭，根据句意应早饭，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我步行去上学。on foot步行，其他交通工具均需与by连用，故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：课程在八点开始。A开始，动词原形；B开始，动词的第三人称单数；C开始，动名词或动词的现在分词；D停止，根据句意应是开始，主语是单数名词，动词用第三人称单数，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我和我的同学们在学校里踢30分钟的足球。for+一段时间，故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：我在大约四点半到家。get home到家，B打扫，C做，均不符合句意，排除BC；home是副词，前面不加to，排除D；故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我喜欢在家练习它。like doing sth或like to do sth表示喜欢做某事，选项C是动词的不定式，符合，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：在大约十点，我和我的父母说晚安。A你好，B早上好，C晚上好，D晚安，故选D。 Ⅵ. Reading阅读理解 (A) Mark T or F. 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 David is celebrating his birthday today. His mother brings a birthday cake to his class. David is going to share the cake with his friends. First, the teacher helps David to light the candles. Why do we put candles on a birthday cake? Candles make our day bright and happy. The candles also show our age. David’s cake has eleven small candles, because he is eleven years old. For old people, one big candle shows ten years. Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old. The children play games. Then, everyone sings the birthday song. David makes a wish. He blows out the candles. Everyone claps. He cuts the cake and gives each of his friends a piece of cake. Everyone is happy. 51. David is celebrating his birthday at school. （ ） 52. Eight candles show that a person is eighty years old. （ ） 53. The teacher gives David the birthday cake as a present. （ ） 54. David makes a wish after the children sing the birthday song. （ ） 55. David plays games with his friends happily. （ ） 【答案】51. T 52. F 53. F 54. T 55. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫在学校和同学、老师一起过生日的场景。 51题详解】 句意：大卫在学校里庆祝他的生日。根据文中“His mother brings a birthday cake to his class.”可知大卫的妈妈是把蛋糕送到他的班级里，也就是在学校和同学一起过生日，故答案为T。 【52题详解】 句意：八根蜡烛表明这个人八十岁了。根据文中“Eight big candles will show that a person is eighty years old.”可知八根大的蜡烛表明这个人八十岁了，文章中介绍一根小蜡烛代表一岁，一根大蜡烛代表十岁，该句子未表述清楚是大蜡烛还是小蜡烛，故答案为F。 【53题详解】 句意：老师送给大卫一个生日蛋糕作为礼物。根据文中“His mother brings a birthday cake to his class.”可知蛋糕是大卫的妈妈送来的，故答案为F。 【54题详解】 句意：大卫在孩子们唱完生日歌后许了一个愿望。根据文中“Then, everyone sings the birthday song. David makes a wish.”可知大家唱了生日歌后大卫许愿，故答案为T。 【55题详解】 句意：大卫开心地和他的朋友们一起玩游戏。根据句中“The children play games. Everyone is happy.”可知孩子们一起玩游戏，大家都很开心，故答案为T。 (B) Read and choose. 根据短文所给信息，选择正确答案。 In China, Spring Festival is usually in January or February. Spring Festival is the start of a new lunar (农历) year. At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from bad luck, so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of traditions (传统) for Spring Festival. People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear. They often paint the doors red, because red is a “lucky color”. On the eve of the festival, people usually have dumplings. Old people give children lucky money. They watch the dragon dance and lion dance. These also bring good luck for the new year. It is a great time and everyone feels happy. 56. At Spring Festival, people want to have ______. ( ) A. bad luck B. good luck C. a rest D. food and drink 57. People ______ their houses before Spring Festival. ( ) A. build B. make C. clean D. change 58. People buy new ______ to wear at Spring Festival. ( ) A. bag B. caps C. clothes D. houses 59. People paint their doors ______. ( ) A. blue B. red C. white D. green 60. The passage (文章) is about ______ for Spring Festival. ( ) A. food B. traditions C. good luck D. money 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节的风俗习惯。 【56题详解】 句意：在春节，人们想要有______。bad luck厄运；good luck好运；a rest休息；food and drink食物和饮料。根据文中“At Spring Festival, people want to keep away from bad luck, so that the new year will start with good luck.”可知在春节人们都想有好的运气，故选B。 【57题详解】 句意：人们在春节前______他们的房子。build建造；make制造；clean打扫；change改变。根据文中“People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear.”可知人们在春节前打扫他们的房子，故选C。 【58题详解】 句意：人们在春节前买新______。bag包；caps帽子；clothes衣服；houses房子。根据文中“People clean their houses before Spring Festival, cut their hair and buy lots of new clothes to wear.”可知人们在春节前买许多的新衣服，故选C。 【59题详解】 句意：人们把门刷成______。blue蓝色；red红色；white白色；green绿色。根据文中“They often paint the doors red, because red is a “lucky color”.”可知人们在春节时把门刷成红色，故选B。 【60题详解】 句意：这篇文章是关于春节的______。food食物；traditions传统；good luck好运；money钱。通过阅读全文可知本文主要介绍了中国春节的风俗习惯，故选B。 Read and answer. 根据下文所给信息，按要求完成各题。 The winter holiday is on the way! Spend time on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don’t you join one of the following (下面的) clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies? DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Students meet from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will come to watch your wonderful performance. COOKING CLUB Do you like cooking? Students meet at 9 a.m. every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Our club is the most popular (受欢迎的) one with more than 50 students. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself. You can also put your works on WeChat. PHOTOGRAPHY (摄影) CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Students have lessons on Fridays, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m. You will enjoy photos in this club. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. CHESS CLUB Do you like playing chess? If you want to make more friends, you can’t miss the chess club. Students meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about how to play chess. 61. Mark T or F. 判断下面的句子意思是(T)否(F)与上文所给信息相符。 (1) The winter holiday is on the way! Means “The winter holiday is coming soon.” （ ） (2) Your art teacher will teach you in Photography Club. （ ） 62. Choose the right answers. 根据上文所给信息选择正确答案 (1) The underlined word “develop” probably means ______ in the passage. （ ） A. 出现 B. 发展 C. 制造 D. 修建 (2) Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, she can join ______. （ ） A. Cooking Club B. Dance Club C. Chess Club D. Photography Club (3) Students meet to play and study chess in the Chess Club at ______. （ ） A. 2:30 p.m. on Tuesdays B. 2:30 a.m. on Wednesdays C. 3:30 p.m. on Wednesdays D. 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays 63. Fill with the proper words. 根据上文所给信息，每空填写一个适当的英文单词。 (1) The winter holidays are usually in January or ______ (2) There are ______ clubs you can find in the passage. (3) Your ______ can watch your performance in the Dance Club. (4) We know from the passage that the ______ Club is the most popular one. (5) —How many hours are the Photography Club classes on Fridays? —______ hours. 【答案】61. ①. T ②. F 62. ①. B ②. A ③. D 63. ①. February ②. four ③. parents ④. Cooking ⑤. Two 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四个俱乐部。 【61题详解】 (1)句意：寒假在路上！意思是“寒假很快就到了。”根据句意可知正确，故答案为T。 (2)句意：你的美术老师将在摄影俱乐部教你。根据“The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.”可知摄影俱乐部老师将叫摄影，故答案为F。 【62题详解】 (1)句意：画线单词“develop”在短文中可能是____意思。根据“Why don’t you join one of the following (下面的) clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?”可知是通过俱乐部发展兴趣和爱好，故选B。 (2)句意：凯特想学习怎样做美味的食物，她可以加入____。A烹饪俱乐部，B舞蹈俱乐部，C象棋俱乐部，D摄影俱乐部。根据“Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself. ”可知是加入烹饪俱乐部，故选A。 (3)句意：学生们____在象棋俱乐部里见面玩和学习象棋。A在周二下午两点半，B在周三上午两点半，C在周三下午三点半，D在周三下午两点半。根据“Students meet at 2:30 p.m. on Wednesdays to play and study chess together.”可知是周三下午两点半，故选D。 【63题详解】 (1)句意：寒假通常在一月或二月。根据常识可以是二月February，故答案为February。 (2)句意：你可以在文中找到有___俱乐部。根据表格可知是四个俱乐部，故答案为four。 (3)句意：你的___可以在舞蹈俱乐部看你的表演。根据“There will be a big show in the end and your parents will come to watch your wonderful performance.”可知是你的父母，故答案为parents。 (4)句意：我们从文中知道___俱乐部是最受欢迎的一个。根据“Our club is the most popular (受欢迎的) one with more than 50 students.”可知是烹饪俱乐部，故答案为Cooking。 (5)句意：—摄影俱乐部课程在周五有多少小时？—____小时。根据“Students have lessons on Fridays, from 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.”可知是两个小时，故答案为Two。 Read and fill. 参照图片所提示的信息完成短文。 Two students are talking about seasons. Li Hong says, “I like spring. It’s a ___64___ season. The birds sing to welcome the spring. People always ___65___ many young trees in spring.” “I like ___66___,” says Zhang Ying. “It often ___67___ in my hometown. I like skiing very much and the ___68___ world is really beautiful.” 【答案】64. warm 65. plant 66. winter 67. snows 68. white 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位学生谈论季节。 64题详解】 句意：这是一个_____季节。根据常识，可知春天是一个温暖的季节，warm温暖的，符合语境，故答案为warm。 【65题详解】 句意：人们总是在春天_____许多小树。plant trees种树，是固定搭配，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形，故答案为plant。 【66题详解】 句意：我喜欢_____。根据后文提到的skiing，可知喜欢冬天，winter冬季，符合语境，故答案为winter。 【67题详解】 句意：我的家乡经常_____。冬天经常下雪，snow下雪，主语it是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词snow需用第三人称单数形式snows，故答案为snows。 【68题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢滑雪，白色的世界真的很美。根据句子结构，可知此处应填形容词修饰后面的名词world。下雪后的景色都是白色的，white白色的，符合语境，故答案为white。 69. Writing. 根据数轴上的4个时间，结合生活实际，介绍你的日常生活。 My daily life ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My daily life I’m Amy. I get up at 7:30 in the morning. I have breakfast at 8:00. I go to school at 8:30. School begins at 9:00. I have lunch at school at 12. School is over at 3:30 in the afternoon. I go home at 4:00. I have dinner at about 6:00 in the afternoon. After dinner, I watch TV for 30 minutes and do some reading. I go to bed at about 9:00. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据数轴上的4个时间，结合生活实际，介绍自己的日常生活。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：get up起床，have breakfast吃早饭，go to school去上学，have lunch吃午饭，go home回家，have dinner吃晚饭，watch TV看电视，go to bed去睡觉 参考句型：I … at ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $