期末复习之语法填空16篇（Units1-8单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习（人教版）

期末复习之语法填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期生活 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 Unit 3 Same or Different? 人物之间对比 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 人与动植物 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 健康饮食 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 自我规划 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 未来 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 沟通与交流 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The idea of space travel is not new, but space tourism for ordinary people is a recent development. Dennis Tito became the 1 (one) space tourist in 2001. He 2 (go) to the International Space Station, which was a real milestone in space exploration. This important trip showed that ordinary people could also travel to space one day. Today, several companies are working 3 (make) space travel more accessible (可获得的). For them, this is not just a business. It is a way 4 us to see our planet from different views. A short trip to the edge of space is now possible, 5 it is still very expensive. However, many people believe that this experience is much 6 (good) than any holiday on Earth. The journey itself is quite amazing. After 7 unforgettable rocket launch, passengers can unbuckle (解开扣子) and float freely inside the cabin. They experience weightlessness, which feels 8 (strange) peaceful. From the window, the Earth looks like one of the most beautiful 9 (planet) in the universe. Of course, safety during the flight requires everyone to follow strict rules. All passengers must complete special training and wear protective suits throughout the journey. This 10 (make) sure that everyone can enjoy this incredible adventure while staying safe. 【答案】 1．first 2．went 3．to make 4．for 5．but 6．better 7．an 8．strangely 9．planets 10．makes 【导语】本文介绍太空旅游的发展，提及首位太空游客及相关公司的努力，描述太空旅行的体验与安全要求。 1．句意：丹尼斯·蒂托于2001年成为第一位太空游客。根据定冠词the可知，此处用序数词表示顺序，one的序数词是first。故填first。 2．句意：他前往了国际空间站，这是太空探索史上的一个真正里程碑。根据时间状语in 2001可知，句子用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。故填went。 3．句意：如今，有几家公司正致力于使太空旅行变得更容易实现。根据“Today, several companies are working...space travel more accessible (可获得的).”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填to make。 4．句意：这是我们从不同视角看地球的一种方式。根据固定搭配“It is a way for sb. to do sth.”可知，此处填介词for。故填for。 5．句意：现在去太空边缘的短途旅行已经成为可能，但它仍然非常昂贵。根据前后句的转折关系可知，此处填连词but。故填but。 6．句意：然而，许多人认为这种体验比地球上的任何假期都要好得多。根据“this experience is much...than”可知，此处用形容词的比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 7．句意：在一次令人难忘的火箭发射之后，乘客们可以解开安全带，在舱内自由漂浮。unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，此处用不定冠词an表示泛指。故填an。 8．句意：他们体验失重状态，这种感觉异常平静。此处用副词修饰形容词peaceful，strange的副词形式是strangely。故填strangely。 9．句意：从窗户向外看，地球看起来像是宇宙中最美丽的行星之一。根据“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构可知，此处填planet的复数形式planets。故填planets。 10．句意：这确保了每个人都能在保证安全的同时享受这场不可思议的冒险。句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语This是第三人称单数，谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes。故填makes。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer vacation, my family and I went to Qingdao, a beautiful coastal city. We 1 (stay) there for a week and had a wonderful time. On the first day, we went to the beach. The weather 2 (be) sunny and warm. The sea was blue and the sand was soft. My brother and I 3 (play) beach volleyball for two hours. My parents enjoyed 4 (walk) along the beach and taking photos. In the evening, we ate fresh seafood in a restaurant near the sea. It was the 5 (delicious) seafood I had ever tasted. On the second day, we visited the Qingdao Beer Museum. We learned about the history of Qingdao Beer and 6 (watch) how beer is made. We also got to taste some free beer. It was a very interesting experience. On the third day, we took a boat tour around the island. We saw many beautiful scenes and some seabirds 7 (fly) in the sky. The boat tour 8 (last) for about two hours. During the rest of the days, we visited some other places of interest, such as Zhanqiao Pier and May Fourth Square. We also did some shopping and bought some souvenirs for our friends. Qingdao is a great city. I 9 (fall) in love with it as soon as I arrived. I 10 (visit) it again if I have the chance. 【答案】 1．stayed 2．was 3．played 4．walking 5．most delicious 6．watched 7．flying 8．lasted 9．fell 10．will visit 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年暑假和家人去青岛旅行的经历。 1．句意：我们在那里待了一周，玩得很开心。根据“Last summer vacation”可知，时态为一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed。故填stayed。 2．句意：天气晴朗又温暖。根据“Last summer vacation”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语the weather是单数，be动词用was。故填was。 3．句意：我和我的弟弟打了两个小时的沙滩排球。根据“Last summer vacation”可知，时态为一般过去时，play的过去式是played。故填played。 4．句意：我的父母喜欢沿着海滩散步、拍照。 enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法，所以填动名词walking。故填walking。 5．句意：这是我吃过的最美味的海鲜。句中“had ever tasted（曾尝过的）”表示范围，用形容词最高级，delicious的最高级是most delicious。故填most delicious。 6．句意：我们了解了青岛啤酒的历史，还观看了啤酒的酿造过程。分析句子可知，空处与learned并列，都是过去的动作，用一般过去时。故填watched。 7．句意：我们看到了许多美丽的风景和一些海鸟在天空中飞翔。see sb/sth doing sth“看见……正在做某事”，描述看到海鸟“正在飞”的状态。故填flying。 8．句意：这次游船持续了大约两小时。本文记叙过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，last的过去式是lasted。故填lasted。 9．句意：我一到那里就爱上了它。根据“as soon as I arrived.”可知，主句时态为一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。 10．句意：如果我有机会，我将再去参观它。根据“I...it again if I have the chance.”可知，这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句用一般将来时。故填will visit。 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 “Pick up the rubbish, fold the clothes and sweep the floor,” said Adam’s mother. Adam was 1 (happy). “Adam, you have to help Mum, 2 we can finish doing housework early,” said his mother. Adam picked up 3 rubbish and went to fold his clothes. Then his mother asked him 4 (pick) up his toys and take his dirty clothes to the bathroom. Adam finished all the chores. Adam felt tired and angry, he said to himself, “Why do I have to do this silly work?” Adam hit his bed 5 (heavy) with his hand. He took out a piece of paper and wrote 6 it: “Dear Mum, For all the chores I did: Picking up the rubbish—$1 7 (fold) the clothes—$3 Sweeping the floor—$5 …” Adam 8 (give) it to his mother. His mother turned over the paper and wrote: “For the nine months I carried you: For free. For all the 9 (night) that I sat up with you: For free. For all the years that I took care of you: For free. …” When Adam finished reading what his mother wrote, there were big tears in 10 (he) eyes, and he said, “Mum, I do love you.” And then he took the pen and wrote, “PAID IN FULL.” 【答案】 1．unhappy 2．so 3．the 4．to pick 5．heavily 6．on 7．Folding 8．gave 9．nights 10．his 【导语】本文讲述了亚当做家务，妈妈没有给他报酬，亚当很生气，给妈妈列了账单，妈妈也列出了她为亚当所做的事，亚当看到后，感动地哭了，他感受到了妈妈的爱。 1．句意：亚当不高兴。根据“Adam hit his bed...with his hand.”可知，亚当不高兴，用形容词unhappy“不高兴的”作表语，故填unhappy。 2．句意：亚当，你得帮妈妈，这样我们才能早点做完家务。根据“you have to help Mum...we can finish doing housework early”可知，前后两句是因果关系，前因后果，用so“因此”连接，故填so。 3．句意：亚当捡起垃圾，去叠衣服。此处特指母亲让他捡的垃圾，用定冠词the表特指，故填the。 4．句意：然后他妈妈让他捡起玩具，把脏衣服拿到浴室。ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，故填to pick。 5．句意：亚当用手重重地打在床上。此处修饰动词hit，用副词heavily“重重地”，故填heavily。 6．句意：他拿出一张纸，在上面写道。根据“wrote...it”可知，是在纸上写，on“在……上面”，故填on。 7．句意：叠衣服——3美元。此处与“Picking up the rubbish”“Sweeping the floor”并列，用动名词folding作主语，故填Folding。 8．句意：亚当把它给了他的母亲。根据“His mother turned over the paper and wrote”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填gave。 9．句意：为你熬夜的所有夜晚：免费。all“所有的”，后加名词复数，故填nights。 10．句意：当亚当读完他母亲写的东西时，他的眼里涌出了大滴的泪水。此处修饰名词eyes，用形容词性物主代词his，故填his。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 My family is small but warm. Are you 1 (surprise) that we enjoy doing chores together every weekend? Last Saturday, we cleaned the house. My dad washed the windows. After that, some of them looked like 2 (mirror). My mom took care of the garden, and her roses were one of 3 (pretty) flowers there. In the afternoon, the air was so fresh 4 we all wanted to go outside. My little sister invited me 5 (help) her feed the dog. At first, we couldn’t stop it from running away, but 6 (final) we caught it and had a good laugh. Then my brother shared some snacks 7 me after we finished all the work. I learned 8 joy of helping others that day. In the evening, we decided to watch a movie and we 9 (choose) an action movie at last. 10 a wonderful day it was! 【答案】 1．surprised 2．mirrors 3．the prettiest 4．that 5．to help 6．finally 7．with 8．the 9．chose 10．What 【导语】本文以第一人称视角，讲述了作者一家人在周六共同做家务、打理花园、喂狗，之后分享零食、一起看电影的温馨日常，展现了小家庭里协作互助的快乐，也表达了作者在陪伴家人、帮助他人过程中收获的幸福感，传递出温暖美好的家庭氛围。 1．句意：你会惊讶我们每个周末都喜欢一起做家务吗？根据“Are you...”可知，此处应填形容词作表语，主语是人，所以填surprised“感到惊讶的”。故填surprised。 2．句意：之后有些窗户看起来像镜子一样亮。mirror是可数名词，前文“some of them”指代多扇窗户，所以用复数形式。故填mirrors。 3．句意：我的妈妈打理了花园，她的玫瑰是那里最漂亮的花之一。分析句子可知，此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构，pretty的最高级为prettiest，前面要加定冠词the。故填the prettiest。 4．句意：下午，空气格外清新，以至于我们都想出门。根据“the air was so fresh...we all wanted to go outside.”可知，此处是“so...that...”固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 5．句意：我的妹妹邀请我帮她喂狗。“invite sb to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，所以填动词不定式to help。故填to help。 6．句意：一开始我们拦不住它乱跑，但最后我们抓住了它，我们笑得很开心。根据“but...we caught it and had a good laugh”可知，空处修饰整个句子，需用副词，final的副词形式为finally。故填finally。 7．句意：做完所有事后，我的哥哥和我分享了一些零食。“share sth with sb”是固定搭配，意为“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 8．句意：那天我体会到了帮助他人的快乐。根据“I learned...joy of helping others that day.”可知，此处特指“帮助他人的快乐”，需用定冠词the。故填the。 9．句意：晚上，我们决定看电影，最后我们选了一部动作片。根据“Last Saturday”可知，文章整体为一般过去时，choose的过去式为chose。故填chose。 10．句意：多么美好的一天啊！根据“...a wonderful day it was!”可知，空处引导感叹句，中心词是a wonderful day，所以用what引导感叹句，句首首字母要大写。故填What。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(每空一词) My best friend is Lily, and we study in the same class at a middle school in our city. We have a lot 1 common but also quite a few differences that make our friendship interesting. She is a tall girl with long curly hair, and she is much 2 (tall) than me, but I am more outgoing and beautiful 3 her in daily life. Lily is 4 most hard-working student in our class; she usually spends two hours in 5 (read) books quietly every night, while I prefer playing basketball with my classmates after school actively. She is good at English and often 6 (help) me with my pronunciation in the classroom after class, and I teach her how to play badminton in the school gym in return. When we meet 7 (difficulty) in our studies or lives, she always thinks 8 (careful) before making a decision, but I am more likely to act quickly and sometimes make careless 9 (mistake). We both have a strong love for traveling and hope to climb up the Great Wall and taste the local snacks in Beijing together in the 10 (come) summer holiday. 【答案】 1．in 2．taller 3．than 4．the 5．reading 6．helps 7．difficulties 8．carefully 9．mistakes 10．coming 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过对比描述作者与好友Lily在外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同，展现她们在学习生活中互助互补的友谊，并表达共同旅行的心愿。 1．句意：我们有很多共同点，但也有不少差异，让我们的友谊很有趣。根据“have a lot…common”可知，此处为固定搭配“have a lot in common”，意为“有很多共同点”，故填in。 2．句意：她是个高个子女孩，留着长卷发，比我高得多，但在日常生活中我比她更外向、更漂亮。根据“than me”可知，此处要用形容词的比较级形式，tall的比较级是taller，故填taller。 3．句意：她是个高个子女孩，留着长卷发，比我高得多，但在日常生活中我比她更外向、更漂亮。根据“more outgoing and beautiful”可知，此处考查比较级的常用结构“比较级+than”，用于两者之间的比较，故填than。 4．句意：莉莉是我们班最勤奋的学生。根据“Lily is…most hard-working student in our class”可知，此处用定冠词the修饰最高级，故填the。 5．句意：她通常每晚花两个小时安静地读书，而我更喜欢放学后和同学积极打篮球。根据“spends two hours in”可知，“spend+时间+in doing sth.”表示“花费时间做某事”，此处用read的动名词reading，故填reading。 6．句意：她擅长英语，课后经常在教室里帮我练习发音，作为回报，我在学校体育馆教她打羽毛球。根据“She is good at English and often…me”可知，主语She是第三人称单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，help的第三人称单数是helps，故填helps。 7．句意：当我们在学习或生活中遇到困难时，她总是仔细思考后再做决定，但我更倾向于快速行动，有时会犯粗心的错误。根据“meet…in our studies or lives”可知，“meet difficulties”是固定搭配，意为 “遇到困难”，此处要用名词复数形式，故填difficulties。 8．句意：当我们在学习或生活中遇到困难时，她总是仔细思考后再做决定，但我更倾向于快速行动，有时会犯粗心的错误。根据“thinks”可知，此处用副词carefully修饰动词thinks，故填carefully。 9．句意：当我们在学习或生活中遇到困难时，她总是仔细思考后再做决定，但我更倾向于快速行动，有时会犯粗心的错误。根据“make careless…”可知，“make mistakes”为固定搭配，表示“犯错误”，此处用mistake的复数形式mistakes表泛指，故填mistakes。 10．句意：我们都很喜欢旅行，希望在即将到来的暑假一起爬长城，品尝北京的当地小吃。根据“in the…summer holiday”可知，此处要用形容词修饰名词短语summer holiday，come的形容词形式是coming，意为 “即将到来的”，故填coming。 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词正确的形式。 Confucius (孔子) was 1 great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very different. One was named Yan Hui, and the other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened 2 (careful) to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Yan Hui was hard-working and always tried his best to learn. Zigong was clever and good at business. He traveled a lot and made many friends. Despite their 3 (different), they both respected Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What is your greatest strength?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake 4 (two).” Zigong said, “My strength is that I can solve problems quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “Both of you are right. Each person has 5 (they) own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve ourselves.” Yan Hui and Zigong realized that they had a lot 6 common. They both loved learning and cared about others. They decided 7 (help) each other and share their knowledge. Thanks to their friendship, they became even 8 (good) people. This story teaches us that everyone is different, 9 we can learn from each other. By 10 (respect) and understanding our differences, we can grow and become better together. 【答案】 1．a 2．carefully 3．differences 4．twice 5．their 6．in 7．to help 8．better 9．but 10．respecting 【导语】本文讲述了孔子和他的两个学生颜回和子贡的故事，通过他们的不同性格和优点，传达了每个人都有自己的长处和短处，应该相互学习、共同进步的道理。 1．句意：孔子是中国古代一位伟大的老师。根据“great teacher”可知，此处表示泛指一位伟大的老师，且great以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。 2．句意：他总是认真地听孔子讲课。根据“listened”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，表示“认真地听”，因此用“careful”的副词形式“carefully”。故填carefully。 3．句意：尽管他们有不同之处，但他们都很尊敬孔子，并向他学习。根据“their”可知，此处需要名词作宾语，表示“他们的不同之处”，因此用“different”的名词形式“difference”，且此处表示多种不同，故用复数形式“differences”。故填differences。 4．句意：我的优点是我从不犯同样的错误两次。根据“never make the same mistake”可知，此处需要表达的是犯错误的频率或重复次数。在这里，“twice”作为副词，直接修饰动词“make”。故填twice。 5．句意：每个人都有自己的长处和短处。根据“own strengths and weaknesses”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，表示“他们自己的长处和短处”，因此用“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”。故填their。 6．句意：颜回和子贡意识到他们有很多共同之处。根据“had a lot”和“common”可知，此处表示“有很多共同之处”，因此用固定短语“have...in common”，表示“有……共同之处”。故填in。 7．句意：他们决定互相帮助，分享他们的知识。根据“decided”可知，此处表示“决定做某事”，因此用固定短语“decide to do sth.”，用“help”的不定式形式“to help”。故填to help。 8．句意：多亏了他们的友谊，他们成为了更好的人。根据“even”可知，此处表示“甚至更好”，因此用“good”的比较级形式“better”。故填better。 9．句意：这个故事告诉我们，每个人都是不同的，但我们可以相互学习。根据“everyone is different”和“we can learn from each other”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，因此用连词“but”表示“但是”。故填but。 10．句意：通过尊重和理解我们的差异，我们可以一起成长，变得更好。根据“and understanding”可知，此处需要动名词作宾语，与“understanding”并列，表示“通过尊重和理解”，因此用“respect”的动名词形式“respecting”。故填respecting。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sunflowers are beautiful and useful plants that people all over the world enjoy. They can grow very tall, sometimes over three meters. A young sunflower has 1 amazing ability—its flower face follows the sun across the sky from east to west each day. This movement is called heliotropism (向日性). It helps the young plant get as much sunlight as possible. However, if the flower becomes heavy with seeds, it 2 (stop) moving and will stay facing east forever. The sunflower is not only pretty but also important in our daily life. In fact, do you know it’s one of the 3 (useful) plants in the world? For example, we can eat their seeds as a healthy snack. Besides, we can also make some cooking 4 (oil) from them. This kind of oil is widely used across the world. Last month, I 5 (buy) some sunflower seeds from the supermarket, and they were really delicious! For farmers, sunflowers are good plants 6 they grow quite easily. What’s more, they are the strongest in fighting dry weather among many plants. These happy-looking flowers bring color to our gardens and food to our tables. That’s why sunflowers are so popular in many countries. They are 7 (sure) wonderful plants that make our world brighter and more beautiful. Looking at sunflowers can make us 8 (feel) happy. Their bright yellow color reminds people 9 the sun. If you want to grow them, remember they love sunshine. With good care, you will be amazed by 10 (they) beautiful scenery in summer. 【答案】 1．an 2．will stop 3．most useful 4．oil 5．bought 6．because 7．surely 8．feel 9．of 10．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了向日葵这种美丽且实用的植物。 1．句意：一朵年轻的向日葵拥有惊人的能力——它的花盘每天都会跟随太阳的轨迹，从东方转向西方。 根据“A young sunflower has...amazing ability-its flower face follows the sun across the sky from east to west each day.”可知，此处泛指“一种神奇的能力”，且amazing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：然而，如果花盘结籽后变沉，它就会停止转动，并永远朝着东方。根据“if the flower becomes heavy with seeds, it...moving and will stay facing east forever.”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则：从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时（will+动词原形），空格处位于主句，应填will stop。故填will stop。 3．句意：事实上，你知道它是世界上最有用的植物之一吗？“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”；useful是多音节词，最高级为most useful。故填most useful。 4．句意：此外，我们还可以用它们榨一些食用油。cooking oil表示“食用油”，oil是不可数名词。故填oil。 5．句意：上个月，我从超市买了一些葵花籽，它们真的很好吃！根据“Last month”可知，时态是一般过去时，空格处应填buy的过去式bought。故填bought。 6．句意：对农民来说，向日葵是种好植物，因为它们很容易种植。根据“For farmers, sunflowers are good plants...they grow quite easily.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句说明了原因，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：它们无疑是奇妙的植物，让我们的世界变得更明亮、更美丽。根据“They are...wonderful plants that make our world brighter and more beautiful.”可知，空格处缺少副词修饰形容词wonderful；sure的副词形式为surely，意为“无疑、肯定”。故填surely。 8．句意：看着向日葵能让我们感到开心。make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”，所以空格处应填feel。故填feel。 9．句意：它们明亮的黄色会让人们想起太阳。remind sb. of sth.表示“使某人想起某物”。故填of。 10．句意：只要精心照料，到了夏天，你会被它们的美丽景致惊艳到。根据“you will be amazed by...beautiful scenery in summer.”可知，空格处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语beautiful scenery；they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 1 (weigh) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo 2 the air and temperature are different there. Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 3 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 4 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister 5 (be) born. The park team built 6 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies 7 (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park was glad 8 welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and YouHua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks to the hard work, the babies grew much 9 (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 10 (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 【答案】 1．weigh 2．because 3．them 4．disappointed 5．were 6．a 7．carefully 8．to 9．heavier 10．protecting 【导语】本文主要介绍了西宁野生动物园一只名叫“傲雪”的雪豹的故事，讲述了人工繁育雪豹的困难历程以及取得的成功。 1．句意：它们体长超过一米，体重可达75公斤。根据“can…up to 75 kg”可知，can是情态动词，后接动词原形。weigh意为“重达”，符合语境。故填weigh。 2．句意：它们在动物园里可能会生病，因为那里的空气和温度与它们的栖息地不同。根据“They might get sick in the zoo…the air and temperature are different there”可知，它们在动物园里可能会生病，因为那里的空气和温度与它们的栖息地不同，后句解释了前句的原因。because意为“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 3．句意：事实上，在傲雪之前，工作人员和科学家曾尝试饲养过7只雪豹幼崽，但它们全都夭折了。根据“all of…”可知，of是介词，后接人称代词宾格。they的宾格是them。故填them。 4．句意：这个结果让工作人员和科学家们非常失望。根据“made the workers and scientists very…”可知，此处形容人的情绪，表示工作人员和科学家们都非常失望。disappoint是动词，其形容词为disappointed，意为“感到失望的”。故填disappointed。 5．句意：2016年，傲雪和她的双胞胎妹妹出生了。根据时间状语“In 2016”可知，句子应用一般过去时。主语“Ao Xue and her twin sister”是复数，be动词应用were。故填were。 6．句意：动物园团队为它们搭建了一个舒适的家。根据“built…comfortable home”可知，此处表示建造一个家。home是单数可数名词，comfortable以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：工作人员细心照料这些幼崽。根据“Workers looked after the babies…”可知，此处修饰动词短语looked after，应用副词形式。careful是形容词，其副词是carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 8．句意：2019 年，动物园很高兴迎来了另一对雪豹双胞胎——水墨和优华。根据“the park was glad…”可知，此处是be glad to do sth.结构，意为“很高兴做某事”。故填to。 9．句意：多亏了这些努力，这对幼崽在同龄时比傲雪长得重多了。根据“much…than Ao Xue did”可知，than是比较级的标志词，much修饰比较级。heavy“重的”的比较级是heavier。故填heavier。 10．句意：动物园团队很开心能在保护雪豹的工作中发挥作用。根据“play a role in…”可知，in是介词，后接动名词形式。protect意为“保护”，其动名词是protecting。故填protecting。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。 It was Friday afternoon. Mrs White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter 1 (make) dumplings for dinner. She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers (皮) you make are too thin. You need 2 (add) more dough(面团).” However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers in her own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She 3 (fill) the wrappers with some meat and pressed the two sides together. Janet made twelve dumplings. She could even see the meat 4 the wrappers. Mrs White told Janet that the wrappers were so thin that they would break, 5 Janet didn’t believe her. She thought it would be OK. She began to cook them. First, she heated the oil in the pot. Then, put some water in it. 6 (final), she put the dumplings in it. The dumplings looked very delicious! Janet was happy at first, but 7 (slow), the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. The dumpling wrappers also broke into 8 (piece). “Oh, no!” Janet thought. “It is 9 (bad) than I thought. I won’t enjoy dumplings. I will have to eat the sandwich.” She realized the advice her mother gave her was right. As you can see, sometimes, it’s important for us to listen 10 others. 【答案】 1．making 2．to add 3．filled 4．through 5．but 6．Finally 7．slowly 8．pieces 9．worse 10．to 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了珍妮特周五下午跟着妈妈在厨房包饺子时发生的小故事。 1．句意：怀特夫人来到厨房，看见女儿正在包饺子准备晚饭。“see sb. doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“看见某人正在做某事”，故填making。 2．句意：你需要多加些面团。“need to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“需要做某事”，故填to add。 3．句意：她往饺子皮里填了些肉，然后把两边捏在一起。结合上下文时态，此处用一般过去时，fill的过去式为filled，故填filled。 4．句意：她甚至能透过饺子皮看到里面的肉。“透过”用介词through，故填through。 5．句意：怀特夫人告诉珍妮特饺子皮太薄会破，但珍妮特不相信。“妈妈提醒”与“珍妮特不信”是转折关系，用连词but“但是”，故填but。 6．句意：最后，她把饺子放进了锅里。此处需填副词修饰整个句子，final的副词形式为finally“最后”，句首首字母大写，故填Finally。 7．句意：珍妮特一开始很开心，但慢慢地，饺子开始破了。空格处需填副词修饰动词“started”，slow的副词形式为slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。 8．句意：饺子皮也碎成了小块。“break into pieces”是固定短语，意为“碎成碎片”，故填pieces。 9．句意：这比我想象的还要糟。根据“than”，用形容词比较级，bad的比较级为worse，故填worse。 10．句意：正如你所见，有时候，听从别人的意见对我们来说很重要。根据“it’s important for us to listen”可知，“listen to sb.”是固定短语，意为“听某人说”，故填to。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of Guobaorou? It’s a famous dish from Harbin, a city 1 the northeast of China. But the story behind it is even more 2 (interest). The history of Guobaorou dates back to the late Qing Dynasty (朝代). Zheng Xingwen, a cook in the Harbin government, first created a pork dish in the early 3 (twenty) century (世纪). At the time, the Harbin government served Russian guests the dish, 4 they didn’t like it, because it was a bit too heavy for their tastes. 5 (meet) the tastes of the Russians, Zheng made the dish sweet and sour. The Russians liked it so much 6 they ordered the dish every time they visited. Later, the dish 7 (become) known as Guobaorou. It is not hard to make Guobaorou, but making a great one still needs some skill. First, cut pork into large, thin 8 (piece) and coat them with potato starch (淀粉). Then fry the meat twice, and 9 (quick) pour in some white sugar and white vinegar (醋). The finished sweet and sour dish has a golden color. And when you taste it, you will fall in love with 10 (it) special flavor (味道). Now Guobaorou is already a popular dish all over the northeast of China. It is a must-eat food for visitors from other places. 【答案】 1．in 2．interesting 3．twentieth 4．but 5．To meet 6．that 7．became 8．pieces 9．quickly 10．its 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了锅包肉这道菜的起源、制作方法以及受欢迎程度。 1．句意：它是来自中国东北城市哈尔滨的一道名菜。根据“a city...the northeast of China”可知，此处表示哈尔滨在中国东北这个范围内，用介词in。故填in。 2．句意：但它背后的故事更有趣。根据“is even more...”可知，此处用形容词作表语，修饰物用ing结尾的形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 3．句意：20世纪初，哈尔滨政府的一位厨师郑兴文首次创作了一道猪肉菜。根据“the early...century”可知，此处表示“20世纪”，用序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。 4．句意：当时，哈尔滨政府用这道菜招待俄罗斯客人，但他们不喜欢，因为这道菜对他们的口味来说有点太重了。根据“the Harbin government served Russian guests the dish...they didn’t like it”可知，前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 5．句意：为了满足俄罗斯人的口味，郑把这道菜做成了酸甜口味。根据“...the tastes of the Russians”可知，此处表示目的，用动词不定式to meet作目的状语，句首字母大写。故填To meet。 6．句意：俄罗斯人非常喜欢这道菜，以至于他们每次来访都点这道菜。根据“The Russians liked it so much...they ordered the dish every time they visited.”可知，此处是so...that...引导的结果状语从句，表示“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 7．句意：后来，这道菜被称为锅包肉。根据“Later”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式became。故填became。 8．句意：首先，把猪肉切成大而薄的片，用马铃薯淀粉包裹。根据“cut pork into large, thin...”可知，此处用名词复数pieces“片”。故填pieces。 9．句意：然后把肉炸两次，迅速倒入一些白糖和白醋。根据“pour in some white sugar and white vinegar”可知，此处用副词quickly修饰动词pour。故填quickly。 10．句意：当你品尝它时，你会爱上它独特的味道。根据“special flavor”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词flavor。故填its。 There are different kinds of jobs in the world. Different people choose different jobs such as doctors, writers, workers and teachers. As for me, I’d like 1 (become) a teacher. This is mainly for three 2 (reason). First, I can have more 3 (person) time, especially in summer and winter. I can teach my students in class. I can also take 4 (they) to take part in many useful activities after class. On weekends or during holidays, we can do some voluntary work together. 5 (actual), we can also help to clean up streets and parks. It is easy but meaningful. Second, I can get some new knowledge 6 the same time because I must read more books about different subjects. Oh, I enjoy 7 (read) books about nature in my free time. They’re interesting 8 educational. I 9 (be) interested in them and I will tell some to my students. Third, being 10 teacher will help me stay healthy, because I can take more exercise with my students. In PE classes or club activities, I can join them in their games or exercise. This may help me become stronger and healthier. 【答案】 1．to become 2．reasons 3．personal 4．them 5．Actually 6．at 7．reading 8．and 9．am 10．a 【导语】本文作者阐述自己想成为教师的三个原因，包括拥有更多个人时间、获取新知识和保持健康。 1．句意：至于我，我想成为一名教师。根据“would like to do sth”的固定搭配，可知此处用动词不定式形式，become的不定式为to become。故填to become。 2．句意：这主要有三个原因。根据“three”可知，后面接可数名词复数，reason的复数形式为reasons。故填reasons。 3．句意：首先，我可以有更多的个人时间，尤其是在夏天和冬天。此处需要形容词修饰名词time，person的形容词形式为personal，意为“个人的”。故填personal。 4．句意：我也可以带他们参加许多课后有用的活动。take是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 5．句意：实际上，我们还可以帮忙清理街道和公园。此处需要副词作状语，actual的副词形式为actually，意为“实际上”。故填Actually。 6．句意：其次，我可以同时获得一些新知识，因为我必须多读一些不同主题的书。固定短语“at the same time”，意为“同时”，此处填at。故填at。 7．句意：哦，我喜欢在空闲时间读关于自然的书。“enjoy doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词形式，read的动名词为reading。故填reading。 8．句意：它们既有趣又有教育意义。根据“They’re interesting...educational.”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接两个形容词。故填and。 9．句意：我对它们很感兴趣，我会给我的学生讲一些。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 10．句意：第三，成为一名教师将帮助我保持健康，因为我可以和我的学生一起做更多的运动。此处表示“一名教师”，teacher以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Steve comes from London. He has traveled to and taught in many 1 (difference) places. When Steve was at university, he had a lot of 2 (idea). The idea that changed his life forever was the one about work. The idea came to him 3 he was listening to his favorite radio program. A (n) 4 (report) asked a government officer (政府官员) about the policies for the unemployed (对失业者的政策). The officer said, “We live at a time when people can’t just expect 5 (get) a job automatically (自动地). Work does not come to people. People will have to look for work.” Steve 6 (wonder) where he could work when he finished university. Then he remembered a friend of his. The friend had finished a teacher 7 (train) program and now he worked 8 an English teacher in China. “Well,” Steve thought, “I have always wanted to climb the Great Wall in China. I have dreamed of 9 (see) Sugarloaf Mountain in Brazil. I have imagined standing in front of the Kremlin in Red Square in Russia. That’s it. I’m a native (土生土长的) speaker of English. Surely, I can get 10 job like my friend!” 【答案】 1．different 2．ideas 3．when 4．reporter 5．to get 6．wondered 7．training 8．as 9．seeing 10．a 【导语】本文通过讲述英国青年史蒂夫受广播节目启发，决定追随朋友足迹成为国际英语教师的故事，说明了在就业困难时期，年轻人应主动开拓视野、利用自身优势（如母语）到国际市场上寻找机会的道理，并展现了将个人梦想（旅行）与职业规划相结合的积极态度。 1．句意：他去过许多不同的地方旅行和教学。根据“many... places”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词“places”。difference的形容词形式为different。故填different。 2．句意：史蒂夫上大学时，他有很多想法。根据“a lot of”及括号内名词“idea”可知，此处表示泛指多个想法，需用可数名词复数形式。idea的复数为ideas。故填ideas。 3．句意：这个想法是他在收听最喜欢的广播节目时产生的。根据“he was listening...”可知，此处需填入连接词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”。故填when。 4．句意：一名记者向一位政府官员询问有关失业者的政策。根据“A (n)... asked a government officer”可知，此处缺少主语，指提问的人，需用表示职业的名词。report的名词形式reporter意为“记者”。故填reporter。 5．句意：我们生活在一个人们不能仅仅期望自动获得工作的时代。此处是expect to do sth.“期望做某事”，为固定搭配。故填to get。 6．句意：史蒂夫想知道他大学毕业后能在哪里工作。根据上下文时态及括号内动词“wonder”可知，此处描述过去动作，需用一般过去时。wonder的过去式为wondered。故填wondered。 7．句意：那位朋友完成了一个教师培训项目，现在他在中国担任英语老师。根据括号内动词“train”及“teacher... program”可知，此处需用动名词或名词形式作定语。teacher training为固定搭配，意为“教师培训”。故填training。 8．句意：那位朋友完成了一个教师培训项目，现在他在中国担任英语老师。根据“worked... an English teacher”可知，此处需用介词构成“work as...”固定搭配，意为“担任……职务”。故填as。 9．句意：我一直梦想着去看巴西的甜面包山。根据“dreamed of”及括号内动词“see”可知，此处需用动名词构成“dream of doing sth.”固定搭配。故填seeing。 10．句意：我当然能找到一份像我朋友那样的工作！此处表示泛指“一份工作”，且“job”是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 No one knows exactly what our life will be like in the future. Here are some 1 (child) opinions. Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will spend a lot of time 2 (travel) around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays. Gary: I think the earth will be 3 (crowd) and polluted. Maybe some people 69. 4 (build) their houses on other planets in the future. Sarah: Students in the future won’t need 5 (go) to school and they will study at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject? Most of the students will discuss 6 (they) with teachers through video conferencing (会议) . Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one language in the world. And it will be much 7 (easy) for people to talk with each other. Laura: Robots will play 8 important role in our life. They will help humans do all kinds 9 work. 10 these ideas may seem impossible today, I believe they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future. 【答案】 1．children’s 2．travelling/traveling 3．crowded 4．will build 5．to go 6．them 7．easier 8．an 9．of 10．Although/Though 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个孩子对未来生活的不同预测，包括人们将有更多假期、地球可能更拥挤、学生将在家学习、语言数量减少以及机器人将在生活中发挥重要作用等。 1．句意：这里有一些孩子们的意见。some后接可数名词复数，child的复数是children；空格后为名词opinions，需用名词所有格形式修饰，表示“孩子们的意见”，children的所有格是children’s。故填children’s。 2．句意：他们将花很多时间环游世界。spend的常用结构为“spend time (in) doing sth.”其中in可省略，后面接动名词形式作宾语，travel的动名词是traveling或travelling。故填travelling/traveling。 3．句意：我认为地球将会变得拥挤并受到污染。空格处单词在be动词后作表语，且与“polluted”并列，需形容词。括号词crowd“人群”的形容词形式为crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 4．句意：也许未来一些人将在其他星球上建造他们的房子。“in the future”表示“在将来”，是一般将来时的标志，其结构为“will + 动词原形”，所以此处用will build。故填will build。 5．句意：未来的学生不需要去上学，他们将在家学习。need在此处为实义动词，意为“需要”，其后接不定式作宾语，即“need to do sth.”，所以此处用to go。故填to go。 6．句意：大多数学生将通过视频会议与老师讨论它们。discuss是及物动词，后面需要接宾语，指代前面提到的“problems”，应用人称代词宾格them。故填them。 7．句意：人们互相交谈将会容易得多。much用来修饰比较级，表示“……得多”；easy的比较级是easier，符合语境“更容易交谈”。故填easier。 8．句意：机器人将在我们的生活中扮演重要的角色。“play an important role”是固定短语，意为“扮演重要角色”；important以元音音素/ɪ/开头，所以不定冠词用an。故填an。 9．句意：它们将帮助人类做各种各样的工作。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，为固定搭配，后跟名词work。故填of。 10．句意：尽管这些想法在今天看来可能不可能实现，但我相信总有一天它们会成为现实，因为我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。根据“these ideas may seem impossible today”和“I believe they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.”可知，逗号前后为两个完整句子，逻辑上构成让步关系，填“Although/Though”引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 The 15th National Games were held from November 9 to 21, 2025 in the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). They were held together by the places for the 1 (one) time: Guangdong, Hong Kong, 2 Macao. Over 15,000 players from all over China took part in the Games. The Games showed the strong development of Chinese sports. The mascot for this event is a lovely pink dolphin named “Lerongrong”, which means “harmony and joy” in Chinese. Lerongrong wears a blue T-shirt with 3 big smile on its face. The pink dolphin was chosen because it shows the maritime features of the three places. It means friendship, happiness and environmental protection. The opening ceremony (开幕式) was at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. The show put together traditional Chinese art with modern technology, 4 dragon dances and digital (数字的) light shows. Some new and 5 (excite) sports were added to attract young people, 6 (include) surfing and skateboarding. These sports are becoming popular around the world. The Games used technology to make watching 7 (easy) than before. People could watch   8 (compete) through mobile phones and experience events in VR. An online news center 9 (provide) information in three languages. The organizers also paid special attention to environmental protection by 10 (use) electric buses and reusable materials. These efforts made the Games more modern and environmentally friendly. 【答案】 1．first 2．and 3．a 4．like 5．exciting 6．including 7．easier 8．competitions 9．provided 10．using 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2025年在粤港澳大湾区举办的第十五届全运会的举办情况、吉祥物、开幕式及科技与环保举措，展现其特色与现代性。 1．句意：它们首次由广东、香港和澳门三地联合举办。根据“the places for the…time”可知，此处为固定搭配“for the first time”，表示“首次”，故填first。 2．句意：它们首次由广东、香港和澳门三地联合举办。根据“Guangdong, Hong Kong, …Macao”可知，此处是三个并列地名，用连词and连接最后一个并列成分，故填and。 3．句意：乐融融穿着蓝色T恤，脸上带着大大的笑容。根据“big smile”可知，此处为固定搭配“a big smile”，表示“一个大大的笑容”，smile是可数名词，故填a。 4．句意：这场表演将中国传统艺术与现代科技结合，比如舞龙和数字灯光秀。根据“dragon dances and digital light shows”可知，此处是举例说明“传统艺术与现代科技的结合形式”，故填like。 5．句意：一些新颖且令人兴奋的运动被加入以吸引年轻人，包括冲浪和滑板。根据“sports”可知，此处用形容词exciting修饰物“sports”，表示“令人兴奋的”，故填exciting。 6．句意：一些新颖且令人兴奋的运动被加入以吸引年轻人，包括冲浪和滑板。根据“surfing and skateboarding”可知，此处是对“new and exciting sports”的举例，表示“包括”，故填including。 7．句意：本届全运会利用科技让观赛比以往更轻松。根据“than before”可知，此处用easy的比较级easier，故填easier。 8．句意：人们可以通过手机观看比赛，并用VR体验赛事。根据“watch”可知，此处需用compete的名词复数形式competitions“比赛”，表泛指，故填competitions。 9．句意：一个在线新闻中心用三种语言提供信息。全文时态是一般过去时，描述2025年已举办的赛事，此处用provide的过去式provided，故填provided。 10．句意：组织者还特别注重环保，使用电动巴士和可重复使用的材料。根据“by”可知，此处为固定搭配“by doing sth.”，表示“通过做某事”，故填using。 Getting along with others helps us live, study, and work 1 (happy) together. You will always be around other people, so learn to be kind and solve 2 (problem). A common problem is arguing 3 small things, like what to play, who gets a turn, or how to do something. This can make you 4 (feel) upset (沮丧的) or angry. The most important thing is to stay calm. You need 5 (listen) to each other. If you 6 (agree), you should explain your feelings without 7 (shout). You could also step back and take turns. Saying “I’m sorry.” can help, too. Better relationships will help you feel 8 (little) stressed and happier. 9 (kind) encourages more kindness. 10 we work together, life is better for everyone! 【答案】 1．happily 2．problems 3．about 4．feel 5．to listen 6．disagree 7．shouting 8．less 9．Kindness 10．When/If 【导语】本文介绍了与他人和睦相处的重要性，以及在产生争执时保持冷静、相互倾听等处理方法，以营造更好的生活氛围。 1．句意：与他人和睦相处有助于我们一起快乐地生活、学习和工作。happy“快乐的”，形容词；此处需要用副词修饰动词，happy的副词形式是happily。故填happily。 2．句意：你总会身处人群之中，所以要学会善良并解决问题。problem“问题”，可数名词；此处表示泛指的各类问题，要用复数形式problems。故填problems。 3．句意：一个常见的问题是为小事争吵，比如玩什么、谁来轮流或者怎么做某事。argue about是固定搭配，意为“为……争吵”。故填about。 4．句意：这会让你感到沮丧或愤怒。feel“感到”，动词；make sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填feel。 5．句意：你们需要相互倾听。listen“倾听”，动词；need to do sth.是固定用法，意为“需要做某事”。故填to listen。 6．句意：如果你不同意，你应该解释自己的感受，不要大喊大叫。agree“同意”，动词；根据“you should explain your feelings without...”可知，此处表示“不同意”，用其反义词disagree，句子是一般现在时，主语是you，用动词原形。故填disagree。 7．句意：如果你不同意，你应该解释自己的感受，不要大喊大叫。shout“大喊”，动词；without是介词，后接动名词形式shouting。故填shouting。 8．句意：更好的人际关系会让你感到压力更小，更快乐。little“少的”，形容词；根据后面的happier可知，此处用比较级，little的比较级是less。故填less。 9．句意：善良会激励更多的善良。kind“善良的”，形容词；此处需要用名词作主语，kind的名词形式是kindness，是不可数名词，句首单词首字母大写。故填Kindness。 10．句意：当我们一起努力时，生活对每个人来说都会更美好/如果我们一起努力，生活对每个人来说都会更美好！分析句子可知，此处需要用连词引导时间状语从句或条件状语从句，if“如果”，连词，可引导条件状语从句，符合语境，句首单词首字母大写；when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，也符合语境，句首首字母要大写。故填When/If。 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 1 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 2 (he). He needs more people to finish it together, which shows the 3 (important) of teamwork. 4 there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause 5 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 6 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us 7 success. How can we work with others very 8 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 9 (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. After all, team spirit is 10 important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 【答案】 1．to make 2．himself 3．importance 4．If 5．worse 6．showing 7．to 8．well 9．Second 10．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是团队精神、其重要性以及如何培养团队精神。 1．句意：有了这种精神，人们努力使自己的团队成为最好的。try hard后需要接不定式作目的状语，表示努力去做某事。故填to make。 2．句意：通常情况下，一个人无法独自完成一项工作。by oneself意为“独自地，单独地”。此处应使用he对应的反身代词himself。故填himself。 3．句意：这显示了团队合作的重要性。定冠词the和介词of之间应填入名词，形容词important的名词是importance。故填importance。 4．句意：如果没有团队精神，一群人就不会是一个完整的整体。前一句讲团队合作的重要性，后一句描述“没有团队精神”所带来的负面结果。这是一种假设的条件关系，应用连词If引导条件状语从句。故填If。 5．句意：过度的团队精神可能导致比没有团队精神时更糟糕的争论或争斗。根据“…arguments or fights…than no team spirit”可知，此处在进行比较。bad的比较级形式为worse。故填worse。 6．句意：任何人都可以通过对目标表示支持来展现团队精神。空前的by是介词，介词后面若跟动词，需用其动名词形式作宾语。show的动名词形式是showing。故填showing。 7．句意：因此，我们必须学会在团队中好好工作，让团队精神引领我们走向成功。固定搭配lead somebody to something，意为“引领某人到某处”。故填to。 8．句意：我们怎样才能与他人很好地合作呢？此处需要副词来修饰动词work。good的副词形式是well。故填well。 9．句意：第二，要足够谦虚。根据“The following three tips are the most helpful ones.”和“First, be honest with others.”可知，此处正在列举三个技巧中的第二个。此处应用Two序数词形式Second。故填Second。 10．句意：毕竟，团队精神是当今一种重要的能力和技能。important以元音音素开头，且ability是可数名词单数。故填an。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之语法填空16篇 （Units1-8单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Happy Holiday 假期生活 Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 家庭生活 Unit 3 Same or Different? 人物之间对比 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 人与动植物 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 健康饮食 Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 自我规划 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 未来 Unit 8 Let's Communicate! 沟通与交流 本资料共16篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应2篇单元话题专题训练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The idea of space travel is not new, but space tourism for ordinary people is a recent development. Dennis Tito became the 1 (one) space tourist in 2001. He 2 (go) to the International Space Station, which was a real milestone in space exploration. This important trip showed that ordinary people could also travel to space one day. Today, several companies are working 3 (make) space travel more accessible (可获得的). For them, this is not just a business. It is a way 4 us to see our planet from different views. A short trip to the edge of space is now possible, 5 it is still very expensive. However, many people believe that this experience is much 6 (good) than any holiday on Earth. The journey itself is quite amazing. After 7 unforgettable rocket launch, passengers can unbuckle (解开扣子) and float freely inside the cabin. They experience weightlessness, which feels 8 (strange) peaceful. From the window, the Earth looks like one of the most beautiful 9 (planet) in the universe. Of course, safety during the flight requires everyone to follow strict rules. All passengers must complete special training and wear protective suits throughout the journey. This 10 (make) sure that everyone can enjoy this incredible adventure while staying safe. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last summer vacation, my family and I went to Qingdao, a beautiful coastal city. We 1 (stay) there for a week and had a wonderful time. On the first day, we went to the beach. The weather 2 (be) sunny and warm. The sea was blue and the sand was soft. My brother and I 3 (play) beach volleyball for two hours. My parents enjoyed 4 (walk) along the beach and taking photos. In the evening, we ate fresh seafood in a restaurant near the sea. It was the 5 (delicious) seafood I had ever tasted. On the second day, we visited the Qingdao Beer Museum. We learned about the history of Qingdao Beer and 6 (watch) how beer is made. We also got to taste some free beer. It was a very interesting experience. On the third day, we took a boat tour around the island. We saw many beautiful scenes and some seabirds 7 (fly) in the sky. The boat tour 8 (last) for about two hours. During the rest of the days, we visited some other places of interest, such as Zhanqiao Pier and May Fourth Square. We also did some shopping and bought some souvenirs for our friends. Qingdao is a great city. I 9 (fall) in love with it as soon as I arrived. I 10 (visit) it again if I have the chance. 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。 “Pick up the rubbish, fold the clothes and sweep the floor,” said Adam’s mother. Adam was 1 (happy). “Adam, you have to help Mum, 2 we can finish doing housework early,” said his mother. Adam picked up 3 rubbish and went to fold his clothes. Then his mother asked him 4 (pick) up his toys and take his dirty clothes to the bathroom. Adam finished all the chores. Adam felt tired and angry, he said to himself, “Why do I have to do this silly work?” Adam hit his bed 5 (heavy) with his hand. He took out a piece of paper and wrote 6 it: “Dear Mum, For all the chores I did: Picking up the rubbish—$1 7 (fold) the clothes—$3 Sweeping the floor—$5 …” Adam 8 (give) it to his mother. His mother turned over the paper and wrote: “For the nine months I carried you: For free. For all the 9 (night) that I sat up with you: For free. For all the years that I took care of you: For free. …” When Adam finished reading what his mother wrote, there were big tears in 10 (he) eyes, and he said, “Mum, I do love you.” And then he took the pen and wrote, “PAID IN FULL.” 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。 My family is small but warm. Are you 1 (surprise) that we enjoy doing chores together every weekend? Last Saturday, we cleaned the house. My dad washed the windows. After that, some of them looked like 2 (mirror). My mom took care of the garden, and her roses were one of 3 (pretty) flowers there. In the afternoon, the air was so fresh 4 we all wanted to go outside. My little sister invited me 5 (help) her feed the dog. At first, we couldn’t stop it from running away, but 6 (final) we caught it and had a good laugh. Then my brother shared some snacks 7 me after we finished all the work. I learned 8 joy of helping others that day. In the evening, we decided to watch a movie and we 9 (choose) an action movie at last. 10 a wonderful day it was! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。(每空一词) My best friend is Lily, and we study in the same class at a middle school in our city. We have a lot 1 common but also quite a few differences that make our friendship interesting. She is a tall girl with long curly hair, and she is much 2 (tall) than me, but I am more outgoing and beautiful 3 her in daily life. Lily is 4 most hard-working student in our class; she usually spends two hours in 5 (read) books quietly every night, while I prefer playing basketball with my classmates after school actively. She is good at English and often 6 (help) me with my pronunciation in the classroom after class, and I teach her how to play badminton in the school gym in return. When we meet 7 (difficulty) in our studies or lives, she always thinks 8 (careful) before making a decision, but I am more likely to act quickly and sometimes make careless 9 (mistake). We both have a strong love for traveling and hope to climb up the Great Wall and taste the local snacks in Beijing together in the 10 (come) summer holiday. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词正确的形式。 Confucius (孔子) was 1 great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very different. One was named Yan Hui, and the other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened 2 (careful) to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Yan Hui was hard-working and always tried his best to learn. Zigong was clever and good at business. He traveled a lot and made many friends. Despite their 3 (different), they both respected Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What is your greatest strength?” Yan Hui said, “My strength is that I never make the same mistake 4 (two).” Zigong said, “My strength is that I can solve problems quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “Both of you are right. Each person has 5 (they) own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve ourselves.” Yan Hui and Zigong realized that they had a lot 6 common. They both loved learning and cared about others. They decided 7 (help) each other and share their knowledge. Thanks to their friendship, they became even 8 (good) people. This story teaches us that everyone is different, 9 we can learn from each other. By 10 (respect) and understanding our differences, we can grow and become better together. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sunflowers are beautiful and useful plants that people all over the world enjoy. They can grow very tall, sometimes over three meters. A young sunflower has 1 amazing ability—its flower face follows the sun across the sky from east to west each day. This movement is called heliotropism (向日性). It helps the young plant get as much sunlight as possible. However, if the flower becomes heavy with seeds, it 2 (stop) moving and will stay facing east forever. The sunflower is not only pretty but also important in our daily life. In fact, do you know it’s one of the 3 (useful) plants in the world? For example, we can eat their seeds as a healthy snack. Besides, we can also make some cooking 4 (oil) from them. This kind of oil is widely used across the world. Last month, I 5 (buy) some sunflower seeds from the supermarket, and they were really delicious! For farmers, sunflowers are good plants 6 they grow quite easily. What’s more, they are the strongest in fighting dry weather among many plants. These happy-looking flowers bring color to our gardens and food to our tables. That’s why sunflowers are so popular in many countries. They are 7 (sure) wonderful plants that make our world brighter and more beautiful. Looking at sunflowers can make us 8 (feel) happy. Their bright yellow color reminds people 9 the sun. If you want to grow them, remember they love sunshine. With good care, you will be amazed by 10 (they) beautiful scenery in summer. 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ao Xue is a fantastic snow leopard (雪豹) from a wildlife park in Xining. This year, she celebrated her ninth birthday. Snow leopards are large animals. They are more than one metre long and can 1 (weigh) up to 75 kg. These beautiful animals live in high and cold mountains. They might get sick in the zoo 2 the air and temperature are different there. Actually, workers and scientists once tried raising (饲养) seven baby snow leopards before Ao Xue, but all of 3 (they) died. The result made the workers and scientists very 4 (disappoint). In 2016, Ao Xue and her twin sister 5 (be) born. The park team built 6 comfortable home for them. It looked like the snow leopard’s natural habitat (栖息地). Workers looked after the babies 7 (careful). Finally, only Ao Xue made it and grew well. In 2019, the park was glad 8 welcome another pair of snow leopard twins, Shui Mo and YouHua. This time, the team improved the feeding plan and also checked (检查) their health every day. Thanks to the hard work, the babies grew much 9 (heavy) than Ao Xue did at the same age. The park team is happy to play a role in 10 (protect) snow leopards. With more love, snow leopards will keep living in our mountains. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在相应位置。 It was Friday afternoon. Mrs White came to the kitchen and saw her daughter 1 (make) dumplings for dinner. She said to her, “Janet, the dumpling wrappers (皮) you make are too thin. You need 2 (add) more dough(面团).” However, Janet wanted to make the dumpling wrappers in her own way. She liked the wrappers to be thin. She 3 (fill) the wrappers with some meat and pressed the two sides together. Janet made twelve dumplings. She could even see the meat 4 the wrappers. Mrs White told Janet that the wrappers were so thin that they would break, 5 Janet didn’t believe her. She thought it would be OK. She began to cook them. First, she heated the oil in the pot. Then, put some water in it. 6 (final), she put the dumplings in it. The dumplings looked very delicious! Janet was happy at first, but 7 (slow), the dumplings started to break. And the meat came out of the dumplings. The dumpling wrappers also broke into 8 (piece). “Oh, no!” Janet thought. “It is 9 (bad) than I thought. I won’t enjoy dumplings. I will have to eat the sandwich.” She realized the advice her mother gave her was right. As you can see, sometimes, it’s important for us to listen 10 others. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of Guobaorou? It’s a famous dish from Harbin, a city 1 the northeast of China. But the story behind it is even more 2 (interest). The history of Guobaorou dates back to the late Qing Dynasty (朝代). Zheng Xingwen, a cook in the Harbin government, first created a pork dish in the early 3 (twenty) century (世纪). At the time, the Harbin government served Russian guests the dish, 4 they didn’t like it, because it was a bit too heavy for their tastes. 5 (meet) the tastes of the Russians, Zheng made the dish sweet and sour. The Russians liked it so much 6 they ordered the dish every time they visited. Later, the dish 7 (become) known as Guobaorou. It is not hard to make Guobaorou, but making a great one still needs some skill. First, cut pork into large, thin 8 (piece) and coat them with potato starch (淀粉). Then fry the meat twice, and 9 (quick) pour in some white sugar and white vinegar (醋). The finished sweet and sour dish has a golden color. And when you taste it, you will fall in love with 10 (it) special flavor (味道). Now Guobaorou is already a popular dish all over the northeast of China. It is a must-eat food for visitors from other places. There are different kinds of jobs in the world. Different people choose different jobs such as doctors, writers, workers and teachers. As for me, I’d like 1 (become) a teacher. This is mainly for three 2 (reason). First, I can have more 3 (person) time, especially in summer and winter. I can teach my students in class. I can also take 4 (they) to take part in many useful activities after class. On weekends or during holidays, we can do some voluntary work together. 5 (actual), we can also help to clean up streets and parks. It is easy but meaningful. Second, I can get some new knowledge 6 the same time because I must read more books about different subjects. Oh, I enjoy 7 (read) books about nature in my free time. They’re interesting 8 educational. I 9 (be) interested in them and I will tell some to my students. Third, being 10 teacher will help me stay healthy, because I can take more exercise with my students. In PE classes or club activities, I can join them in their games or exercise. This may help me become stronger and healthier. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Steve comes from London. He has traveled to and taught in many 1 (difference) places. When Steve was at university, he had a lot of 2 (idea). The idea that changed his life forever was the one about work. The idea came to him 3 he was listening to his favorite radio program. A (n) 4 (report) asked a government officer (政府官员) about the policies for the unemployed (对失业者的政策). The officer said, “We live at a time when people can’t just expect 5 (get) a job automatically (自动地). Work does not come to people. People will have to look for work.” Steve 6 (wonder) where he could work when he finished university. Then he remembered a friend of his. The friend had finished a teacher 7 (train) program and now he worked 8 an English teacher in China. “Well,” Steve thought, “I have always wanted to climb the Great Wall in China. I have dreamed of 9 (see) Sugarloaf Mountain in Brazil. I have imagined standing in front of the Kremlin in Red Square in Russia. That’s it. I’m a native (土生土长的) speaker of English. Surely, I can get 10 job like my friend!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 No one knows exactly what our life will be like in the future. Here are some 1 (child) opinions. Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They will spend a lot of time 2 (travel) around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon for their holidays. Gary: I think the earth will be 3 (crowd) and polluted. Maybe some people 69. 4 (build) their houses on other planets in the future. Sarah: Students in the future won’t need 5 (go) to school and they will study at home. What will happen if students have problems with a subject? Most of the students will discuss 6 (they) with teachers through video conferencing (会议) . Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be only one language in the world. And it will be much 7 (easy) for people to talk with each other. Laura: Robots will play 8 important role in our life. They will help humans do all kinds 9 work. 10 these ideas may seem impossible today, I believe they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future. The 15th National Games were held from November 9 to 21, 2025 in the Greater Bay Area (大湾区). They were held together by the places for the 1 (one) time: Guangdong, Hong Kong, 2 Macao. Over 15,000 players from all over China took part in the Games. The Games showed the strong development of Chinese sports. The mascot for this event is a lovely pink dolphin named “Lerongrong”, which means “harmony and joy” in Chinese. Lerongrong wears a blue T-shirt with 3 big smile on its face. The pink dolphin was chosen because it shows the maritime features of the three places. It means friendship, happiness and environmental protection. The opening ceremony (开幕式) was at the Guangdong Olympic Sports Center. The show put together traditional Chinese art with modern technology, 4 dragon dances and digital (数字的) light shows. Some new and 5 (excite) sports were added to attract young people, 6 (include) surfing and skateboarding. These sports are becoming popular around the world. The Games used technology to make watching 7 (easy) than before. People could watch   8 (compete) through mobile phones and experience events in VR. An online news center 9 (provide) information in three languages. The organizers also paid special attention to environmental protection by 10 (use) electric buses and reusable materials. These efforts made the Games more modern and environmentally friendly. Getting along with others helps us live, study, and work 1 (happy) together. You will always be around other people, so learn to be kind and solve 2 (problem). A common problem is arguing 3 small things, like what to play, who gets a turn, or how to do something. This can make you 4 (feel) upset (沮丧的) or angry. The most important thing is to stay calm. You need 5 (listen) to each other. If you 6 (agree), you should explain your feelings without 7 (shout). You could also step back and take turns. Saying “I’m sorry.” can help, too. Better relationships will help you feel 8 (little) stressed and happier. 9 (kind) encourages more kindness. 10 we work together, life is better for everyone! 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，使短文完整。 What’s a team spirit? Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard 1 (make) their team the best of all. It is quite often that one is not able to carry out a job by 2 (he). He needs more people to finish it together, which shows the 3 (important) of teamwork. 4 there is no team spirit, a group of people won’t be a whole unit. Team spirit creates different good influences. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along with each other. There may also be bad influence. Too great team spirit may cause 5 (bad) arguments or fights with other team members than no team spirit. Anyone can show team spirit just by 6 (show) support for the goal. It means we should train our ability to work with others. In fact, the ability is based on our heart. Therefore, we must learn to work well in the team and let the team spirit lead us 7 success. How can we work with others very 8 (good)? The following three tips are the most helpful ones. First, be honest with others. 9 (Two), be modest enough. Finally, don’t be selfish. After all, team spirit is 10 important ability and skill nowadays. Let’s work hard to develop it for a brighter future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $