内容正文:
编写说明:2026版广西(对口考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》,依据2026年版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明(英语)》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准(2020版)》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的17个专题,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版广西(对口考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第11个专题,内容名词性从句和状语从句。
2026版广西(职教高考)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题11 名词性从句和状语从句(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:50分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、按照下列要求完成句子。(共25小题;每小题4分,满分 100分)
1.How can we solve the problem? It is a question. (合并为含表语从句的句子)
The question we can solve the problem.
【答案】is how
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:我们如何能解决这个问题?这是一个问题。分析句子可知,可将特殊疑问句作为表语从句,引导词用“how”,从句用陈述语序,主句为主系表结构。故填is;how。
2.He is ill. That is the reason for his absence. (合并为含表语从句的句子)
The reason for his absence he is ill.
【答案】 is that
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:他生病了。那就是他缺席的原因。分析句子可知,可将第一个句子作为表语从句,用that引导,that无实际意义,主句主语为“the reason for his absence”,系动词为“is”。故填is;that。
3.“Are you fond of jogging?” Mary asked me. (改为间接引语)
Mary asked me I fond of jogging.
【答案】 if/whether was
【解析】考查直接引语变间接引语。句意:“你喜欢慢跑吗?”玛丽问我。直接引语是一般疑问句,变间接引语时需用if/whether引导宾语从句;同时要调整时态,原句是一般现在时,主句asked是一般过去时,从句需改为一般过去时,主语you对应改为 I,因此are要变为was。故填if/whether;was。
4.Are the foreign guests going to visit our school? (改为宾语从句)
Nobody knew .
【答案】whether/ if the foreign guests were going to visit our school
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:外国客人要来参观我们的学校吗?原句是一般疑问句,改为宾语从句时,用“whether/if”引导,从句要用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”,且主句谓语动词knew是过去式,从句也要相应变为过去将来时“were going to”。故填whether/if the foreign guests were going to visit our school。
5.will, it, that, tomorrow, rain, is, certain (连词成句)
【答案】It is certain that it will rain tomorrow.
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:可以肯定的是,明天会下雨。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是陈述句。It:形式主语;is,系动词;certain:表语;that:引导主语从句;it:主语从句的主语;will rain:主语从句的谓语动词;tomorrow:主语从句的时间状语。故答案为:It is certain that it will rain tomorrow.
6.People say that Chinese is the most important subject of all in China. (改为同义句)
It’s that Chinese is more important any subject in China.
【答案】 said than other
【解析】句意:人们说在中国语文是所有科目中最重要的科目。People say that+从句=It’s said that+从句,表示“人们说……,据说……”;最高级=比较级+than +any other+单数名词,the most important subject=more important than any other subject“最重要的科目”,故填said;than;other。
7.He will come back. It is certain. (合并为含主语从句的句子)
【答案】That he will come back is certain.
【解析】考查主语从句。句意:他会回来。这是肯定的。分析句子可知,可将第一个句子作为主语从句,用“that”引导,“that”无实际意义,主句谓语为“is certain”。故填That he will come back is certain.
8.据报道在这次事故中没有乘客受伤。(根据中文句意完句)
no passengers were injured in the accident.
【答案】It is reported that
【解析】考查动词时态语态和名词性从句。“据报道”英语表达为“it is reported that”,其中it作形式主语,is reported为一般现在时的被动语态;that引导主语从句作真正的主语。句首首字母大写。故答案为It is reported that。
9.She said, “I will go to the US next week.” (改为含宾语从句的句子)
She said that go to the US the next week.
【答案】 she would
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意:她说:“我下周要去美国。”分析句子可知,引号里面是一个陈述句,直接引语改为宾语从句,引导词用that,人称“我”改为“她”,时态“will go”改为过去将来时“would go”,时间“next week”改为“the next week”。故填She;would。
10.She asked, “Where can I find the book?” (改为含表语从句的句子)
Her where she could find the book.
【答案】 question was
【解析】考查直接引语改为表语从句。句意:她问:“我在哪里能找到那本书?”分析句子可知,直接引语是特殊疑问句,改为表语从句时,引导词用where;原句的动作是“她询问(某件事)”,因此可以用名词question作句子主语,对应“她的问题”;主语question是单数,时态与原句一致,用一般过去时,系动词用was。故填question;was。
11.Computer is my favourite subject, so I choose Computer Science as my major. (改为同义句)
Computer is my favourite subject. That’s I choose Computer Science as my major.
【答案】why
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:计算机是我最喜欢的科目。这就是为什么我选择计算机科学作为我的专业。原句中的“so”表示因果关系(因为计算机是喜欢的科目,所以选择该专业)。“That’s why…” 意为“这就是……的原因”,其中“why”引导表语从句,表结果,自然衔接前后因果逻辑。故填why。
12.Teachers may always let the students follow them, but the fact is .
老师总是要让学生跟着自己的节奏,但是,事实上很多学生不能理解老师在说什么。
【答案】that many students can’t understand what the teachers are saying
【解析】考查表语从句。分析句子可知,横线上缺的是表语从句,从句是陈述句,所以使用that引导;很多学生:many students作主语;不能:can’t;理解:understand;老师在说什么:what the teachers are saying作宾语,此句是一个宾语从句,“the teachers”作主语;“are saying”作谓语;what作宾语。故答案为:that many students can’t understand what the teachers are saying。
13.His doctor advised him to quit smoking immediately. ( 改为表语从句)
【答案】His doctor’s advice was that he should quit smoking immediately.
【解析】考查表语从句。句意:他的医生建议他立即戒烟。根据要求,需要把陈述句改成表语从句,原句主语:His doctor,要改成表语从句,需先确定改写后的主语部分,这里把“医生的建议”:His doctor’s advice,作为主语;用系动词“was”作谓语动词,其后表语部分用“that”引导表语从句,在“advice”相关的从句中,从句要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,所以从句是 “that he (should) quit smoking immediately”。故填:His doctor’s advice was that he should quit smoking immediately.
14.Henry is too weak to carry the box. (改为同义句)
Henry is weak he can’t carry the box.
【答案】so that
【解析】考查动词短语。句意:亨利太虚弱了,搬不动这个箱子。“too ... to ...”是一个固定结构,“too”后接形容词或副词,“to”后接动词原形,表示“太……而不能……”;“so ... that ...”也是一个固定结构,“so”后接形容词或副词,“that”引导结果状语从句,表示“如此……以至于……”。“weak”是形容词,“he can’t carry the box”是完整的句子,所以用“so ... that ...”来改写后与原句意思相同。故填so;that。
15.the product, works, even if, perfectly, we, will, replace it (.) (连词成句)
【答案】Even if the product works perfectly, we will replace it.
【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意:即使产品运行良好,我们也会更换。根据所给词及标点符号可知本句是含有让步状语从句的复合句。 Even if:即使,引导让步状语从句;the product:产品,作从句主语;works perfectly:运行完美,作从句谓语;we:我们,作主句主语;will replace:将更换,作谓语;it:它,作宾语。故答案为:Even if the product works perfectly, we will replace it.
16. , this will cause us a lot of trouble.
如果是真的,这会给我们带来很多麻烦。
【答案】If it is true
【解析】考查条件状语从句。“如果”对应“if”,“是真的”可译为“it is true”,与主句“this will cause us a lot of trouble”搭配,遵循“主将从现”原则,位于句首首字母大写。故答案为If it is true。
17.I went to bed early, . (根据英意填空)
我睡得早,因为我已筋疲力尽了。
【答案】as I was exhausted
【解析】考查原因状语从句。分析句子可知,空处缺少的“因为我已筋疲力尽了”是原因状语从句,且和主句之间有逗号隔开,这时表示“因为”可用“as”;“我”是人称代词“I”,作从句的主语;“已筋疲力尽了”使用系表结构“was exhausted”,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。故答案为as I was exhausted。
18.She studies hard. She can pass the exam. (合并为一句)
She studies hard she can pass the exam.
【答案】 so that
【解析】考查目的状语从句。句意:她学习很努力。她能通过考试。根据句意可知,她努力学习的目的是要顺利通过考试,因此应用so that引导目的状语从句,表示“以便,为了”。故填so;that。
19.我弹钢琴的时候,她进来了。
I was the piano she came in.
【答案】 playing when
【解析】考查过去进行时及时间状语从句引导词。“弹钢琴”英文是play the piano,根据句意和was可知,强调主句动作在从句动作发生时正在进行,需用过去进行时(was/were + 现在分词),play的现在分词形式为playing;“当……的时候”在引导时间状语从句,且从句为短暂性动作(came in),常用引导词when。故填playing;when。
20.我们如此感动以至于我们把所有的零花钱捐献给可怜的男孩。
We were moved we donated all our pocket money to the poor boy.
【答案】 so that
【解析】考查结果状语从句。“如此……以至于……”对应的英文固定搭配是“so/such ... that...”,so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词成分,这里修饰形容词moved,故用“so ... that...”引导结果状语从句。故填so;that。
21.Mary wants to be a fashion designer
玛丽想成为一名时装设计师,因为她喜欢漂亮的衣服,而且擅长画画。
【答案】because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing
【解析】考查原因状语从句及并列结构。分析句子可知,空处在句中作状语,且根据“wants”可知,此处应用一般现在时。因为:because,引导原因状语从句;喜欢:like,主语是she,在一般现在时中谓语用第三人称单数形式likes;漂亮的衣服:beautiful clothes;而且:and,构成并列谓语,与主句时态一致用一般现在时;擅长画画:is good at drawing。故填because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing。
22.They don’t last long .
不管你如何仔细,他们都维持不了很久。
【答案】no matter how careful you are
【解析】考查让步状语从句。“无论如何”是“no matter how”,引导让步状语从句,主句使用一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时,“仔细的”是“careful”,“你”是“you”,从句谓语动词用“are”。故答案no matter how careful you are。
23. there is hope.
只要生命存在,就有希望。 (根据中文句意完句子)
【答案】Where there is life
【解析】考查地点状语从句。分析句子结构可知,“there is hope”为主句,空处为从句;结合中文句意“只要生命存在,就有希望”可知,其深层逻辑为“在有生命存在的地方,就有希望”,此处表示“在……的地方”,需用连词where引导地点状语从句,且从句位于句首时,首字母需大写;“生命存在”对应的英文表达为there is life。故答案为Where there is life。
24.before, turn, the, you, off, leave, lights, classroom, the(.)(连词成句)
【答案】Turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
【解析】考查祈使句的肯定形式和before引导的时间状语从句。句意:离开教室前把灯关掉。根据所给词和标点符号可知本句是祈使句,祈使句通常以动词原形开头,无主语。turn off :动词短语的原形,作祈使句谓语; the lights:可数名词复数,作宾语,其中定冠词“the”修饰名词“lights”;before作连词,连接时间状语从句部分;you:人称代词,作时间状语从句部分主语;leave:及物动词,作从句部分谓语; the classroom:可数名词单数,其中定冠词“the”修饰名词“classroom”。故答案为:Turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.
25.Whatever he said, I disagreed. (改为同义句)
No he said, I disagreed.
【答案】 matter what
【解析】句意:无论他说什么,我都不同意。whatever“无论什么”,相当于“no matter what”,故填matter;what。
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编写说明:2026版广西(对口考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》,依据2026年版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明(英语)》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准(2020版)》及历年高考真题进行编写。本资料紧扣历年考试趋势和最新考试动态,聚焦高频考点,精讲精练,共覆盖包括各类语法和题型的17个专题,助力考生高效复习。同时,为构建完整学习体系,每个专题均配套对应讲义和AB卷习题,满足多样化学习需求。
本专题是2026版广西(对口考试)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》的第11个专题,内容名词性从句和状语从句。
2026版广西(职教高考)二轮复习《英语考纲专题练》
专题11 名词性从句和状语从句(A卷·基础巩固)
考试时间:50分钟 满分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
一、按照下列要求完成句子。(共25小题;每小题4分,满分 100分)
1.How can we solve the problem? It is a question. (合并为含表语从句的句子)
The question we can solve the problem.
2.He is ill. That is the reason for his absence. (合并为含表语从句的句子)
The reason for his absence he is ill.
3.“Are you fond of jogging?” Mary asked me. (改为间接引语)
Mary asked me I fond of jogging.
4.Are the foreign guests going to visit our school? (改为宾语从句)
Nobody knew .
5.will, it, that, tomorrow, rain, is, certain (连词成句)
6.People say that Chinese is the most important subject of all in China. (改为同义句)
It’s that Chinese is more important any subject in China.
7.He will come back. It is certain. (合并为含主语从句的句子)
8.据报道在这次事故中没有乘客受伤。(根据中文句意完句)
no passengers were injured in the accident.
9.She said, “I will go to the US next week.” (改为含宾语从句的句子)
She said that go to the US the next week.
10.She asked, “Where can I find the book?” (改为含表语从句的句子)
Her where she could find the book.
11.Computer is my favourite subject, so I choose Computer Science as my major. (改为同义句)
Computer is my favourite subject. That’s I choose Computer Science as my major.
12.Teachers may always let the students follow them, but the fact is .
老师总是要让学生跟着自己的节奏,但是,事实上很多学生不能理解老师在说什么。
13.His doctor advised him to quit smoking immediately. ( 改为表语从句)
14.Henry is too weak to carry the box. (改为同义句)
Henry is weak he can’t carry the box.
15.the product, works, even if, perfectly, we, will, replace it (.) (连词成句)
16. , this will cause us a lot of trouble.
如果是真的,这会给我们带来很多麻烦。
17.I went to bed early, . (根据英意填空)
我睡得早,因为我已筋疲力尽了。
18.She studies hard. She can pass the exam. (合并为一句)
She studies hard she can pass the exam.
19.我弹钢琴的时候,她进来了。
I was the piano she came in.
20.我们如此感动以至于我们把所有的零花钱捐献给可怜的男孩。
We were moved we donated all our pocket money to the poor boy.
21.Mary wants to be a fashion designer
玛丽想成为一名时装设计师,因为她喜欢漂亮的衣服,而且擅长画画。
22.They don’t last long .
不管你如何仔细,他们都维持不了很久。
23. there is hope.
只要生命存在,就有希望。 (根据中文句意完句子)
24.before, turn, the, you, off, leave, lights, classroom, the(.)(连词成句)
25.Whatever he said, I disagreed. (改为同义句)
No he said, I disagreed.
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