内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(知识点全覆盖)
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Let’s (make) friends in the new school.
2.Hello, everyone! My name (be) Zhu Xiaomeng.
3.As students of Grade 7, we should have different (hobby).
4.I have many maps of different (country).
5.Sun Yingsha, an excellent ping-pong player, (be) very popular among the young.
6.It’s not easy (make) friends in a new place.
7.Reading your favourite books (be) very interesting.
8.She is Alice Brown. Alice is her (one) name.
9.The Great Wall (attract) millions of visitors around the world every year.
10.The new library is (real) modern. All of us like it very much.
11.Our school has different fun every Friday afternoon. (activity)
12.His grandparents have three . (grandchild)
13.She draws a heart on the paper, and its (mean) is love.
14.My sister puts on her coat and (go) to work by car.
15.After finishing his homework, Jake always goes with his father. (hike)
16.Walk past the white building and go the street. Then you will find the park. (cross)
17.I think it’s quite (amaze) that some babies can swim when they are born.
18.The new classroom is just behind the library. (build)
19.My favourite month is June. What is ? (you)
20.Lily, please (send) me a postcard when you travel in Greece.
21.When I grow up, I want to be a (sing).
22.Some say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. (science)
23.The movie is very . There isn’t anything interesting in it. (bore)
24.Tom can learn a lot of (use) things in his biology class.
25.He often asks his teachers for help when he has (problem).
26.Annie is a (magic). She won her first prize when she was young.
27.We need (work) out this math problem by ourselves.
28.It’s said that a cat has nine (life). Do you believe it?
29.It is interesting (play) tennis after school.
30.Are you interested in reading books about (history) figures?
31.What are you looking for ? (exact)
32.Someone who has the to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. (able)
33.Please read these words with (feel).
34.His cousin (choose) a nice gift for his mom on Mother’s Day every year.
35.Science is my favourite subject, so I prepare (join) the STEAM Club.
36.The boy enjoys (climb) mountains at weekends.
37.I will spend my free time (discover) some interesting places in our school.
38.He is good at (take) beautiful photos.
39.They saw lots of beautiful (paint) in the art museum.
40.Without plants, the (nature) world would be very different.
41.Tom has good (tooth) because he cleans them three times a day.
42.Little Jack (usual) takes a shower before going to bed.
43.After school, doing homework is the first thing in my routine. (day)
44.As the (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.”
45.Here are your clothes. Please get (dress).
46.I am busy now. Please call me (late).
47.We have a big for the New Year every year. (celebrate)
48.There are twelve months in a year. And December is the (twelve) month.
49.My mother marks my on the wall of my bedroom every year. (high)
50.I feel (surprise) when I hear the news.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.His cousin enjoys playing the (吉他) with his friend every weekend.
52. (两个都) Ella and Emma like Chinese very much.
53.Jack and I study in the (相同的) school.
54.That tall girl is my new (同学).
55.You can find a lot of (信息) about DeepSeek on the Internet.
56.All of us (笑) when our deskmate tells jokes.
57.They have some nice ping-pong (球拍).
58.Li Ming looks very (英俊的) in the blue shirt.
59.My new schoolbag is to Amy’s. (类似的;相像的)
60.It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life.
61.Everyone has their own (特殊的) hobbies.
62.Mr. White is in his (办公室). You can go to have a look.
63.The new movie is so (令人激动的) that I want to watch it again.
64.Do you (记得) your tenth birthday, Linda?
65.I have (生物学) on Tuesday afternoon.
66.People may live on the moon in the (将来).
67.My new Chinese teacher is (优秀的).
68.Lin Hua can read with feeling, so he wants to join the (戏剧) club.
69.He was (感兴趣的) in writing when he was young.
70.Daqing has many beautiful parks, and (秋天) is the best time to visit them.
71.Don’t worry. Your mother will come to see you (很快).
72.I like being (在外面) with my friends in spring.
73.There is a (餐馆) across from our school. Let’s have lunch there.
74.Let’s start now. It’s (已经) too late.
75.My brother usually gets up at a (一刻钟) to seven.
76.Tom is only ten years old but he can speak three different (语言).
77.There is little salt at home. Let’s add it to the shopping (清单).
78.There are about 30 days in a (月份).
79.In China, red is a (象征) of good luck and strong feelings.
80.I want to know the (价格) of the apples.
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.她的妹妹很善良,因为她愿意随时帮助别人。
Her sister is very kind because she to help others anytime.
82.我们都喜欢和她交朋友。
We all like to with her.
83.我可以知道你的全名吗?
May I have your ?
84.我的妈妈每天都会来学校接我。
My mom me from school every day.
85.我的爷爷喜欢下象棋。
My grandpa .
86.我经常在周末和家人一起看电影。(完成译句)
I often with my family on weekends.
87.琳达的妈妈每周末去远足。
Linda’s mother every weekend.
88.学校明天要开运动会 你们班主任在哪里张贴重要的通知?
There is a sports meeting at school tomorrow. Where does your class teacher the important notices?
89.运动场在餐厅的对面吗?
Is the sports field the dining hall?
90.我的爷爷很有趣,我想听他讲有趣的故事。
My grandpa is funny and I want to his interesting stories.
91.冬天宁静而有趣,去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。
Winter is peaceful and fun. It’s a trip to Harbin in winter.
92.她善于应付电脑,并且能解决很多问题。
She is computers and can solve many problems.
93.当你阅读这本故事书时,你可能会爱上里面的英雄角色。(完成译句)
When you read the storybook, you may in love the hero in it.
94.运动是我们每日生活重要的部分。
Sports are an important of our life.
95.学生们值日擦黑板。
Students are to clean the blackboard.
96.露西通常在晚上做家庭作业。
Lucy usually in the evening.
97.你如何能利用好你的时间?
How can you good your time?
98.例如,它帮助我学习新事物,看到广阔的世界。
, it helps me learn new things and see the big world.
99.你们想如何实现你们的梦想呢?
want to make ?
100.除了这些动物你还能看见什么动物?
animals can you see besides these animals?
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
期末复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习
(知识点全覆盖)
(时间:60分钟,满分:120分)
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分)
1.Let’s (make) friends in the new school.
【答案】make
【详解】句意:让我们在新学校交朋友吧。make friends“交朋友”,let sb. do sth.为固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”。故填make。
2.Hello, everyone! My name (be) Zhu Xiaomeng.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:大家好!我的名字是朱小萌。句子叙述事实,用一般现在时,主语“My name”是名词单数,be动词用is。故填is。
3.As students of Grade 7, we should have different (hobby).
【答案】hobbies
【详解】句意:作为七年级的学生,我们应该有不同的爱好。different后跟可数名词复数,hobby的复数形式为hobbies。故填hobbies。
4.I have many maps of different (country).
【答案】countries
【详解】句意:我有许多不同国家的地图。country“国家”,可数名词,根据“different”可知,其后应用名词复数,country的复数形式为countries。故填countries。
5.Sun Yingsha, an excellent ping-pong player, (be) very popular among the young.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:孙颖莎是一位出色的乒乓球运动员,在年轻人中非常受欢迎。此句是陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“Sun Yingsha”,be动词用is,故填is。
6.It’s not easy (make) friends in a new place.
【答案】to make
【详解】句意:在一个新地方交朋友并不容易。make“做;交(朋友)”是动词。It’s not easy to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事不容易”,动词不定式作真正的主语,因此填动词不定式。故填to make。
7.Reading your favourite books (be) very interesting.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:读你最喜欢的书是很有趣的。该句陈述客观事实,为一般现在时,主语“Reading your favourite books”是动名词短语,be动词填is。故填is。
8.She is Alice Brown. Alice is her (one) name.
【答案】first
【详解】句意:她是Alice Brown。Alice是她的名字。根据“She is Alice Brown.”可知,Alice应该是她的名字,first name“名字”,固定短语。故填first。
9.The Great Wall (attract) millions of visitors around the world every year.
【答案】attracts
【详解】句意:每年长城吸引世界各地数百万的游客。attract“吸引”,是动词,根据“every year”可知,句子的时态为一般现在时,而主语the Great Wall是第三人称单数,故填attracts。
10.The new library is (real) modern. All of us like it very much.
【答案】really
【详解】句意:这座新图书馆确实很现代化。我们大家都非常喜欢它。real“真的”,形容词,再结合语境及分析句子结构可知,该句结构完整,应用其对应的副词形式really“确实,的确”来修饰形容词modern,以加强描述“图书馆非常现代化”的语气。故填really。
11.Our school has different fun every Friday afternoon. (activity)
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:我们学校每周五下午都有不同的趣味活动。根据“different”可知,此处指不同的活动,空格处应填activity的复数形式activities。故填activities。
12.His grandparents have three . (grandchild)
【答案】grandchildren
【详解】句意:他的祖父母有三个孙辈。grandchild“孙辈”是可数名词。由数词“three”可知,此处应用复数形式。grandchild的复数形式为grandchildren。故填grandchildren。
13.She draws a heart on the paper, and its (mean) is love.
【答案】meaning
【详解】句意:她在纸上画了一个心形,它的含义是“爱”。mean“意思是”,为动词,由“its”和“is”可知,此处应用单数名词,meaning“意思”,为名词。故填meaning。
14.My sister puts on her coat and (go) to work by car.
【答案】goes
【详解】句意:我妹妹穿上外套,开车去上班。go“去”,结合“My sister puts on her coat and”可知,and前后的动词形式需保持一致,填三单形式。故填goes。
15.After finishing his homework, Jake always goes with his father. (hike)
【答案】hiking
【详解】句意:完成作业后,杰克总是和他父亲一起去徒步旅行。hike“徒步旅行”,根据“goes...with his father”可知,此处是固定短语go hiking“去徒步旅行”,故填hiking。
16.Walk past the white building and go the street. Then you will find the park. (cross)
【答案】across
【详解】句意:走过那座白色建筑,然后穿过街道。然后你就会找到那个公园。cross“穿过”,动词,分析句子结构可知,此处用介词across,go across“穿过”。故填across。
17.I think it’s quite (amaze) that some babies can swim when they are born.
【答案】amazing
【详解】句意:我认为有些婴儿出生时就能游泳,这真是太神奇了。amaze“使惊奇”,动词,空处位于be动词is后面,it作主语,用形容词amazing“惊奇的”,作表语。故填amazing。
18.The new classroom is just behind the library. (build)
【答案】building
【详解】句意:那栋新的教学楼就在图书馆的后面。build“建造”,动词;此处需要用其名词形式building表示“建筑物,楼房”,结合is可知此处指一栋教学楼,用单数形式。故填building。
19.My favourite month is June. What is ? (you)
【答案】yours
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的月份是六月,你最喜欢的呢?根据“My favourite month is June. What is ...?”可知,此处是询问对方最喜欢的月份,空格后没有名词,因此用名词性物主代词yours指代“your favourite month”。故填yours。
20.Lily, please (send) me a postcard when you travel in Greece.
【答案】send
【详解】句意:莉莉,当你去希腊旅行时,请给我寄一张明信片。send“邮寄”,实义动词,再结合语境可知,该句在请求对方去希腊时寄来一张明信片,表示请求时应用“实义动词原形+其他成分”构成祈使句的肯定形式。故填send。
21.When I grow up, I want to be a (sing).
【答案】singer
【详解】句意:当我长大后,我想成为一名歌手。根据“When I grow up, I want to be a”可知,长大后想成为一名歌手,singer“歌手”,根据“a”可知,此空应填单数名词,故填singer。
22.Some say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. (science)
【答案】scientists
【详解】句意:一些科学家说,人们每天应该吃七种食物。science“科学”,名词,根据“Some...say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day.”可知,“人们每天应该吃七种食物”是科学家说的话,scientist“科学家”,some修饰可数名词复数。故填scientists。
23.The movie is very . There isn’t anything interesting in it. (bore)
【答案】boring
【详解】句意:这部电影非常无聊。里面没有什么有趣的东西。bore“使厌烦”,是动词,根据语境可知,此处用形容词boring“无聊的”,作表语,形容事物的特征。故填boring。
24.Tom can learn a lot of (use) things in his biology class.
【答案】useful
【详解】句意:汤姆在生物课上能学到很多有用的东西。use“使用”,此处需要形容词修饰名词“things”,use的形容词形式是useful“有用的”。故填useful。
25.He often asks his teachers for help when he has (problem).
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:当他有问题时,他经常向他的老师寻求帮助。problem“问题”是可数名词。have problems是固定搭配,意为“有困难,有问题”,常用复数形式。故填problems。
26.Annie is a (magic). She won her first prize when she was young.
【答案】magician
【详解】句意:安妮是一个魔术师。她年轻时就获得了第一名。magic作名词时意为“魔法”,作形容词时意为“神奇的”;根据“Annie is a...”可知,此处应填表示职业的名词,magician“魔术师”,是可数名词,a后接可数名词单数形式。故填magician。
27.We need (work) out this math problem by ourselves.
【答案】to work
【详解】句意:我们需要自己解出这道数学题。根据“We need ... out this math problem by ourselves.”可知,句子为肯定句,考查“need to do sth.”这一固定结构,表示“需要做某事”,其中need在这里作实义动词,后面接动词不定式作宾语;need作情态动词时后接动词原形,但它通常用于否定句、疑问句中。故填to work。
28.It’s said that a cat has nine (life). Do you believe it?
【答案】lives
【详解】句意:据说猫有九条命。你相信吗?life“性命”,是可数名词,nine后接可数名词复数形式,life的复数形式是lives。故填lives。
29.It is interesting (play) tennis after school.
【答案】to play
【详解】句意:放学后打网球很有趣。分析句子可知,句子结构为“It is+形容词+to do sth.”,play“打”是动词,因此空处应该填入动词不定式。故填to play。
30.Are you interested in reading books about (history) figures?
【答案】historical
【详解】句意:你对阅读有关历史人物的书感兴趣吗?根据“figures”可知,此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词,history“历史”的形容词形式historical“历史的”符合句意。故填historical。
31.What are you looking for ? (exact)
【答案】exactly
【详解】句意:你到底在找什么?exact意为“准确的”,是形容词,此处需要用副词修饰整个疑问句,exact的副词形式是exactly,意为“到底、确切地”,符合语境和语法要求,故填exactly。
32.Someone who has the to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. (able)
【答案】ability
【详解】句意:那些有能力把植物种好的人被称为有“绿手指”(园艺能手)。根据定冠词“the”可知,此处应填入名词作宾语。able是形容词,意为“能够的”,其名词形式为ability,意为“能力”。have the ability to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“有能力做某事”。故填ability。
33.Please read these words with (feel).
【答案】feeling
【详解】句意:请带着感情朗读这些单词。 “with”是介词,后接名词;“feel”对应的名词是“feeling”感情,此处表示“带着感情”,用单数形式即可。故填feeling。
34.His cousin (choose) a nice gift for his mom on Mother’s Day every year.
【答案】chooses
【详解】句意:他的堂兄每年母亲节都会为他妈妈挑选一件好礼物。choose“选择”,动词;根据时间状语“every year”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“His cousin”为第三人称单数,故谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式chooses。故填chooses。
35.Science is my favourite subject, so I prepare (join) the STEAM Club.
【答案】to join
【详解】句意:科学是我最喜欢的学科,所以我准备加入STEAM俱乐部。join“加入”,prepare to do sth“准备做某事”,因此填不定式。故填to join。
36.The boy enjoys (climb) mountains at weekends.
【答案】climbing
【详解】句意:这个男孩喜欢在周末爬山。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,用climbing。故填climbing。
37.I will spend my free time (discover) some interesting places in our school.
【答案】discovering
【详解】句意:我会在空闲时间发现我们学校里一些有趣的地方。根据“spend...time”可知,此处是固定句型“spend time (in) doing sth”,介词in可省略,后接动名词作宾语。故填discovering。
38.He is good at (take) beautiful photos.
【答案】taking
【详解】句意:他擅长拍漂亮的照片。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,因此填动名词形式。故填taking。
39.They saw lots of beautiful (paint) in the art museum.
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意:他们在艺术博物馆里看到了许多美丽的画作。根据“lots of beautiful”可知,空处填名词复数形式作宾语,paint的名词为painting,复数为paintings“画作”。故填paintings。
40.Without plants, the (nature) world would be very different.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意:如果没有植物,自然界将会大不相同。nature”是名词,意为“自然”,设空处修饰名词“world”,因此需用其形容词形式natural“自然的”,作定语。故填natural。
41.Tom has good (tooth) because he cleans them three times a day.
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:汤姆的牙齿很好,因为他每天清洁三次牙齿。tooth“牙齿”,名词单数,根据“he cleans them three times a day.”可知,此处应用复数,tooth的复数为teeth。故填teeth。
42.Little Jack (usual) takes a shower before going to bed.
【答案】usually
【详解】句意:小杰克通常在睡觉前洗澡。空格处需用副词修饰动词takes,usual的副词形式是usually“通常”,故填usually。
43.After school, doing homework is the first thing in my routine. (day)
【答案】daily
【详解】句意:放学后,做作业是我日常事务中的第一件事。根据“routine”可知,横线处需填形容词,day“天”,名词,其形容词形式为daily。daily routine“日常事务”。故填daily。
44.As the (say) goes, “Practice makes perfect.”
【答案】saying
【详解】解析 句意:正如谚语所说:“熟能生巧。” “the”后接名词,“say”对应的名词是“saying”谚语、俗语,此处指“熟能生巧”这条谚语,用单数形式即可。故填saying。
45.Here are your clothes. Please get (dress).
【答案】dressed
【详解】句意:这是你的衣服。请穿上。dress“穿衣服”,动词;get dressed“穿上衣服”,为常用短语,此处dressed作get的表语,表示状态。故填dressed。
46.I am busy now. Please call me (late).
【答案】later
【详解】句意:我现在很忙,请稍后打电话给我。根据“I am busy now.”可知,当下无法接电话,因此需要对方稍后再打电话,所以填later,意为“稍后、以后”。故填later。
47.We have a big for the New Year every year. (celebrate)
【答案】celebration
【详解】句意:我们每年都会为新年举办一场盛大的庆祝活动。“celebrate”是动词,意为“庆祝”,此处需要用其名词形式celebration“庆祝活动”;“a big celebration”在句中作“have”的宾语。故填celebration。
48.There are twelve months in a year. And December is the (twelve) month.
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:一年有十二个月。十二月是第十二个月份。 “第十二”需要用序数词表达,基数词twelve对应的序数词是twelfth;在英语中,表示“第几个”时,序数词前通常要加定冠词the。 故填twelfth。
49.My mother marks my on the wall of my bedroom every year. (high)
【答案】height
【详解】句意:我妈妈每年都在我卧室的墙上标记我的身高。high“高的”,根据“My mother marks my...on the wall of my bedroom every year.”可知,此处指标记身高,用名词height表示“身高”,故填height。
50.I feel (surprise) when I hear the news.
【答案】surprised
【详解】句意:当我听到这个消息时,我感到很惊讶,surprise“惊讶”,名词/动词,根据“I feel...when I hear the news.”可知,此处应用形容词作表语,描述主语人的感受,surprise的形容词为surprised。故填surprised。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
51.His cousin enjoys playing the (吉他) with his friend every weekend.
【答案】guitar
【详解】句意:他的表哥喜欢每个周末和朋友一起弹吉他。根据固定搭配“play the + 乐器名词”,“吉他”对应的英文单词是guitar。故填guitar。
52. (两个都) Ella and Emma like Chinese very much.
【答案】Both
【详解】句意:Ella和Emma都非常喜欢语文。“两个都”对应的英文短语是both...and...,用于连接两个并列的主语,且句首首字母需大写。故填Both。
53.Jack and I study in the (相同的) school.
【答案】same
【详解】句意:Jack和我在同一所学校学习。根据汉语提示可知,same意为“相同的”,作定语,修饰名词school。故填same。
54.That tall girl is my new (同学).
【答案】classmate
【详解】句意:那个高的女孩是我的新的同班同学。classmate“同学”,根据“is”可知,空格处填可数名词单数。故填classmate。
55.You can find a lot of (信息) about DeepSeek on the Internet.
【答案】information
【详解】句意:你可以在互联网上找到很多关于DeepSeek的信息。根据提示可知,“信息”对应的英文单词是information,该词为不可数名词,没有复数形式,且能被a lot of修饰。故填information。
56.All of us (笑) when our deskmate tells jokes.
【答案】laugh
【详解】句意:当我们的同桌讲笑话时,我们所有人都会笑。根据“when our deskmate tells jokes”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,动词需用原形。故填laugh。
57.They have some nice ping-pong (球拍).
【答案】bats
【详解】句意:他们有一些漂亮的乒乓球拍。“球拍”对应的英文是bat,句子中“some”表示“一些”,后接可数名词复数,bat的复数形式是bats。故填bats。
58.Li Ming looks very (英俊的) in the blue shirt.
【答案】handsome
【详解】句意:李明穿这件蓝色衬衫看起来很英俊。根据汉语提示可知,handsome“英俊的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填handsome。
59.My new schoolbag is to Amy’s. (类似的;相像的)
【答案】similar
【详解】句意:我的新书包和艾米的相像。根据汉语提示可知,“类似的;相像的”similar,be similar to是固定搭配,意为“与……相像”。故填similar。
60.It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life.
【答案】important
【详解】句意:在日常生活中保持安全是非常重要的。根据汉语提示可知,“重要的”译为important,为形容词,在句中作表语。故填important。
61.Everyone has their own (特殊的) hobbies.
【答案】special
【详解】句意:每个人都有自己的特殊爱好。根据汉语提示可知,“特殊的”译为special,为形容词,在句中作定语修饰hobbies。故填special。
62.Mr. White is in his (办公室). You can go to have a look.
【答案】office
【详解】句意:怀特先生在他的办公室。你可以去看看。根据汉语提示可知,office“办公室”,名词。故填office。
63.The new movie is so (令人激动的) that I want to watch it again.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:这部新电影太令人激动了,我想再看一遍。根据句意和汉语提示可知,exciting“令人激动的”,为形容词,修饰物,此处是形容词作表语。故填exciting。
64.Do you (记得) your tenth birthday, Linda?
【答案】remember
【详解】句意:琳达,你还记得你的十岁生日吗?remember“记得”,动词,助动词Do后用动词原形。故填remember。
65.I have (生物学) on Tuesday afternoon.
【答案】biology
【详解】句意:我周二下午有生物课。根据中文提示可知,应填biology,是不可数名词。故填biology。
66.People may live on the moon in the (将来).
【答案】future
【详解】句意:在将来人们可能居住在月球上。根据汉语提示可知,future“未来”,不可数名词作宾语,故填future。
67.My new Chinese teacher is (优秀的).
【答案】excellent
【详解】句意:我的新语文老师是优秀的。根据汉语提示可知,excellent“优秀的”,形容词作表语,故填excellent。
68.Lin Hua can read with feeling, so he wants to join the (戏剧) club.
【答案】drama
【详解】句意:林华能富有感情地朗读,因此他想加入戏剧社。根据“Lin Hua can read with feeling, so he wants to join the…club.” 以及汉语提示“戏剧”可知,此处应填入表示“戏剧”的英文单词。drama意为“戏剧”,drama club 即“戏剧社”。故填drama。
69.He was (感兴趣的) in writing when he was young.
【答案】interested
【详解】句意:他年轻时就对写作很感兴趣。interested“感兴趣的”,是形容词,此处作表语;be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
70.Daqing has many beautiful parks, and (秋天) is the best time to visit them.
【答案】autumn
【详解】句意:大庆有许多美丽的公园,秋天是游览它们的最佳时节。autumn“秋天”,是名词,故填autumn。
71.Don’t worry. Your mother will come to see you (很快).
【答案】soon
【详解】句意:别担心。你妈妈很快就会来看你。根据汉语提示可知,soon表示“很快”,在句中作时间状语。故填soon。
72.I like being (在外面) with my friends in spring.
【答案】outside
【详解】句意:春天我喜欢和朋友待在室外。根据汉语提示“在外面”可知,outside“在外面”,副词,在句中作表语。故填outside。
73.There is a (餐馆) across from our school. Let’s have lunch there.
【答案】restaurant
【详解】句意:在我们学校的对面有一个餐馆。让我们去那里吃午饭吧。根据汉语提示,restaurant名词,餐馆;a表示此处用名词单数。故填restaurant。
74.Let’s start now. It’s (已经) too late.
【答案】already
【详解】句意:我们现在开始吧。已经太晚了。根据汉语提示可知,此处填副词already,常用于肯定句中,表示事情已经发生或状态已经存在。故填already。
75.My brother usually gets up at a (一刻钟) to seven.
【答案】quarter
【详解】句意:我弟弟通常在六点四十五分起床。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填quarter“一刻钟”,a修饰用单数形式。故填quarter。
76.Tom is only ten years old but he can speak three different (语言).
【答案】languages
【详解】句意:汤姆只有十岁,但他会说三种不同的语言。根据中文提示“语言”可知,其对应的英文单词是language,结合空前的“three different”可知,此处应该用其复数形式languages。故填languages。
77.There is little salt at home. Let’s add it to the shopping (清单).
【答案】list
【详解】句意:家里几乎没有盐了。我们把它加到购物清单上吧。清单“list”,可数名词,根据句意可知,此处用单数。故填list。
78.There are about 30 days in a (月份).
【答案】month
【详解】句意:一个月大约有30天。根据汉语提示可知,month“月份”,空前处有冠词a,后接可数名词单数。故填month。
79.In China, red is a (象征) of good luck and strong feelings.
【答案】symbol
【详解】句意:在中国,红色是好运和强烈感情的象征。根据空格前不定冠词“a”及中文提示可知,此处应填symbol“象征”,可数名词单数形式,作表语。故填symbol。
80.I want to know the (价格) of the apples.
【答案】price
【详解】句意:我想知道苹果的价格。根据中文提示,price“价格”符合题意,此处为抽象意义,不可数。故填price。
三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
81.她的妹妹很善良,因为她愿意随时帮助别人。
Her sister is very kind because she to help others anytime.
【答案】 is willing
【详解】be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”,时态为一般现在时,主语为“she”,故be动词用is。故填is;willing。
82.我们都喜欢和她交朋友。
We all like to with her.
【答案】 make friends
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“交朋友”,英文表达是make friends,动词短语,like to后接动词原形。故填make;friends。
83.我可以知道你的全名吗?
May I have your ?
【答案】 full name
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,full name表示“全名”,名词短语。故填full;name。
84.我的妈妈每天都会来学校接我。
My mom me from school every day.
【答案】 picks up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“(开车)接某人”,用动词短语“pick sb. up”,由“every day”可知,句子时态是一般现在时,主语“My mom”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“picks”。故填picks;up。
85.我的爷爷喜欢下象棋。
My grandpa .
【答案】 likes playing chess
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“喜欢下象棋”,“喜欢做某事”常用“like doing sth.”结构,“下象棋”是“play chess”,句子主语“My grandpa”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以“like”变为“likes”,“play”变为“playing”。故填likes;playing;chess。
86.我经常在周末和家人一起看电影。(完成译句)
I often with my family on weekends.
【答案】 watch movies
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“看电影”,用动词短语“watch movies”,且句子是一般现在时,主语是“I”,所以动词用原形。故填watch;movies。
87.琳达的妈妈每周末去远足。
Linda’s mother every weekend.
【答案】 goes hiking
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“去远足”,英语中“去远足”的固定短语是go hiking;主语Linda’s mother是第三人称单数,时间状语every weekend表明句子为一般现在时,动词需用第三人称单数形式,故go变为 goes。故填goes;hiking。
88.学校明天要开运动会 你们班主任在哪里张贴重要的通知?
There is a sports meeting at school tomorrow. Where does your class teacher the important notices?
【答案】 put up
【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知,空缺处应该填的是“张贴”,动词短语put up意为“张贴”,前面有助动词does,后面的动词用原形,故填put;up。
89.运动场在餐厅的对面吗?
Is the sports field the dining hall?
【答案】 across from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“在……对面”,across from“在……对面”。故填across;from。
90.我的爷爷很有趣,我想听他讲有趣的故事。
My grandpa is funny and I want to his interesting stories.
【答案】 listen to
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处表达“听……(故事、讲话等)”,使用固定搭配listen to;“want to” 后接动词原形。故填listen;to。
91.冬天宁静而有趣,去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。
Winter is peaceful and fun. It’s a trip to Harbin in winter.
【答案】 an exciting thing to take
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处为it作形式主语句型“it+be+n.+to do sth.”。exciting“令人兴奋的”;an exciting thing“一件令人兴奋的事”;take a trip“旅游”,动词短语。故填an;exciting;thing;to;take。
92.她善于应付电脑,并且能解决很多问题。
She is computers and can solve many problems.
【答案】 good with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“善于应付”。be good with“善于应付”,是形容词短语,故填good;with。
93.当你阅读这本故事书时,你可能会爱上里面的英雄角色。(完成译句)
When you read the storybook, you may in love the hero in it.
【答案】 fall with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“爱上”,对应的英文表达是fall in love with,动词短语;fall位于情态动词may之后,需用动词原形;句中已有in love。故填fall;with。
94.运动是我们每日生活重要的部分。
Sports are an important of our life.
【答案】 part daily
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空缺少“部分”,an important part of“一个重要的部分”。第二空缺少“日常的”,our daily life“我们的日常生活”。故填part;daily。
95.学生们值日擦黑板。
Students are to clean the blackboard.
【答案】 on duty
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“值日”,“值日”对应的英文短语是“on duty”,是固定搭配,在句中作表语,符合语境。故填on;duty。
96.露西通常在晚上做家庭作业。
Lucy usually in the evening.
【答案】 does her homework
【详解】根据中英对照可知,此处缺少“做家庭作业”。“做家庭作业”的动词短语是“do one’s homework”,主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数,“do one’s homework”中的“do”应填do的第三人称单数形式“does”,且Lucy是女孩,因此“do one’s homework”中的“one’s”应填her。故填does;her;homework。
97.你如何能利用好你的时间?
How can you good your time?
【答案】 make use of
【详解】make good use of是固定短语,意为“充分利用”。can后接动词原形。故填make;use;of。
98.例如,它帮助我学习新事物,看到广阔的世界。
, it helps me learn new things and see the big world.
【答案】For example
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“例如”,for example“例如”,用于引出具体的例子,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填For example。
99.你们想如何实现你们的梦想呢?
want to make ?
【答案】 How do you your dreams come true
【详解】时态为一般现在时,How do you“你们……怎么样”,make…come true“让……实现”;your dreams“你们的梦想”作make的宾语,故填How do you;your dreams come true。
100.除了这些动物你还能看见什么动物?
animals can you see besides these animals?
【答案】 What other
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,句中缺少“其他什么”的表达。what other意为“其他什么”,用于修饰名词animals,构成疑问句“What other animals can you see…?”,符合语境和句意。故填What;other。
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