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高二英语练习
完形填空(每题2分,共30分)
“I have to keep my hand from shaking”, thought Mark as he____1____the baseball card. He stared at the early twentieth-century image and then slowly turned the card over.
“That’s one of my favorite,” said the elderly man. “My dad got that in a pack of gum when he was a boy.”
“How... how much?” asked Mark. He cleared his voice.
“Fifty dollars,” the man said. Then he bit his lip. Maybe it was too much to ask, ____2____ from a boy.
Mark felt his head swimming. The baseball card was in____3____ condition. It showed the open, friendly face of Honus Wagner, one of the first players ____4____ into the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Mark knew the old man did not realize what a____5____ he had. Mark looked at the man’s face and the frayed (磨损的) collar of his shirt. “I’ve never seen him at one of these swap meets (二手货集市) before,” thought Mark. “I____6____ he is here because he needs some money, not because he knows a lot about baseball cards.” Mark closed his eyes for a moment. “What do I do?” he asked himself. “If I made this ____7____ it would be the biggest thing that ever happened to me. But I would have to remember that I____8____this man for the rest of my life.”
The man looked at the boy ____9____, and then his heart sank as Mark shook his head and handed back the card.
Mark ____10____ for a minute, and then he leaned forward. “Look.” he said. “I know a lot about baseball cards. You should take it to an antiques (古董) ____11____.”
The man’s eyes ____12____ as Mark added, “That card is worth a lot more than $50. The last time a Honus Wagner card was ____13____, it made more than half a million dollars.” Then the boy turned on his heel and walked away, ____14____ the old man could see the tears in Mark’s eyes.
Walking away was the____15____ thing Mark had ever done in his life.
1. A. cut up B. lay down C. picked up D. put aside
2. A. actually B. normally C. especially D. simply
3. A. perfect B. original C. reasonable D. dangerous
4. A. turned B. introduced C. developed D. changed
5. A. research B. discovery C. business D. treasure
6. A. hope B. predict C. bet D. declare
7. A. trick B. money C. joke D. trade
8. A. educated B. robbed C. hurt D. inspired
9. A. cheerfully B. thankfully C. hopefully D. naturally
10. A. regretted B. hesitated C. prepared D. searched
11. A. advertiser B. customer C. maker D. dealer
12. A. opened B. watered C. widened D. flashed
13. A. copied B. exchanged C. shown D. sold
14. A. while B. as C. before D. after
15. A. hardest B. simplest C. worst D. biggest
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
A lot of people think that college is all about getting good grades, but there are a lot of other things you could be doing to make your college experience more pleasant.
Always make study friends
It’s way better to study with someone else rather than by yourself! If you have trouble focusing when studying, this will keep you off your phone and any other distractions, and you will feel the responsibility of actually studying since another person’s time is at stake. Make sure you are arranging study sessions with the people in your class. You can make group chats through different platforms for you to meet in the library or online.
Attend your professors’ office hours
Professors always have an enormous influence on your educational path. So, make sure they are getting to know you both as a person and as a student. Therefore, office hours are the perfect time for you to come to ask questions and show an interest in their class. Even if you don’t have good grades, it shows that you are trying hard, and they love that.
Check your email
Please make sure you have a valid email address. Almost everything you do in college will involve your email. This is how most professors and every other person in the university community will communicate with you and vice versa (反之亦然).
Review the material that you didn’t understand
Let’s be real: There are two or three days a week when we just feel out of it. We often simply feel a lot of tiredness and very little motivation. It becomes very hard for us to learn something new or remember it. That is OK and every college student feels this way sometimes!
The important thing here is how we make up for the lost time to still have good grades in our classes, and I can give you a very easy strategy to follow. The key is to review the topic or material you were supposed to understand in class later that same day. Please do this!
16. Study friends play an important role in________.
A. attracting your attention when you have trouble focusing
B. driving you to devote more time and attention to your studies
C. helping you arrange study sessions with your classmates
D. making group chats for you to meet in person or online
17. Why importance should be attached to professors’ office hours?
A. Because it is a good time for professors to leave a deep impression on you.
B. Because you can show how good your grades are during the hours.
C. Because it is a good chance for professors to further understand you.
D. Because it is when you can share your interests with the professors.
18. What is the purpose of having a valid email address?
A. To help students get in touch with their families.
B. To keep students informed of school affairs.
C. To collect useful information for the email users.
D. To make it easier for others on campus to contact you.
19. What does the author suggest students do to achieve high scores in classes?
A. Go over the topic or material later that day.
B. Take enough rest and be motivated all the time.
C. Consult the professors during office hours.
D. Try to make up for the lost time as much as possible.
20. Who will probably find this passage most helpful?
A. Working staff in colleges. B. Senior students in universities.
C. Would-be college students. D. High school teachers and students.
B
Exams never made me break out in a nervous sweat — but this one did Even booking my piano exam reduced me to a mess of anxiety.
I feel permanently scared inside churches, where piano exams are held — no longer admiring their beauty because over the years I have received terrible marks from examiners. Despite being 15 — too old, too cool to be frightened — I remember trembling inside the bathroom before my tests. I wished I never had to play in front of others.
This time, after booking my Level 8 Royal Conservatory of Music piano exam, I went back to my normal routine. A little practice here; a little practice there. And then it happened. My trusty, 10-year-old electric piano gave out. When I told my father what had happened to my piano, he only glared at me with disappointment, “When I was your age, I learned to be resourceful.”
Hmm. I had a broken piano, an exam coming up in a few months and a father who refused to buy me a new piano because he wanted to teach me a “life lesson”. I finally came up with a decision I’d practice at school.
The school had many pianos but only a few in tune. Within a few days of searching I headed off to a music room at every available opportunity. I loved finding new pianos in hidden corners of the school and spent hours practicing.
As my exam drew near, all the music teachers knew to look for me in the piano rooms after school. In anticipation of my assessment, one of my music teachers let me perform for her as a mini practice exam. To my surprise, she was greatly impressed.
Music had never been the love of my life but that was changing. When I played, my worries about how others judged me and how I viewed myself merged to reveal who I really am. All my adolescent thoughts made me feel like I was in a cage, but music gave me the key.
Within a few months I went from not caring about my playing to feeling actually kind of proud of my work. In my favorite, soundproof music room, I discovered that behind the piano, I could become anyone. Talking to other people never came easy to me, but I was able to express myself through music. I became overjoyed.
When the time came to play in front of an examiner, all the anxiety I had about going up on stage dimmed, and all I could think about was the marvelous journey I’d had to get here. Trilling the keys reminded me of the bittersweet music experiences of past years and my happiness nowadays.
Many days later, I received my mark — a rarely mentioned “well done”. Now whenever I get caught up in the daily struggle, I remember the hard work that it took to reach my goal. Whenever I feel discouraged, I never forget to look at the gleaming keys of my new upright piano. As my father always says, some lessons are just learned the hard way.
21. What made the author so stressful inside churches these years?
A. The religious atmosphere. B. The artistic performance.
C. The horrible surroundings. D. Her colorful fantasy.
22. What can be inferred according to the underlined sentence in Para 3?
A. The author’s family was too poor to afford a new piano.
B. The father was quite angry about the author’s bad behavior.
C. The father wanted the author to address the problem independently.
D. The author showed great dissatisfaction about her father.
23. The author changed her attitude towards music mainly because .
A. her hard work and determination B. her own understanding of musical value
C. her teachers’ constant encouragement D. her family’s enthusiastic support
24. Which of the following indicates the change of the author’s feelings?
A. Nervous — disappointed — angry — calm
B. Curious — frustrated — hopeful — grateful
C. Depressed — satisfied— disappointed — peaceful
D. Frightened — indifferent— passionate — proud
25. What might be the best title of this passage?
A. An Important Music Test B. A Hard but Enjoyable Life
C. My Favorite Piano D. The “Key” to Happiness
C
In the opinion of some people, the most direct, most touching, and easiest way of protecting wild animals, without doubt, is “the rescue of each individual wild animal”. On seeing a recovered bird return to the blue sky, they will feel moved with hot tears in the eyes.
However, what is very easily ignored by them is that the value of protecting each individual wild animal usually does not lie in the individual wild animal itself but more frequently in the entire species behind each individual. In this aspect, this is different from the rescue of weak individuals in the human society.
There are many differences between animals and human beings. According to biologist Richard Dawkins, the biggest difference possibly lies in that animals are short of social culture. But here, the culture refers to “the behavior pattern having nothing to do with heredity (遗传), but which may be copied and inherited (继承)”.
Human beings depend on culture for heritage. As time passes by the culture has been accumulated to distinguish one group from another. Therefore, the protection of culture is important and necessary. However, wild animals depend on genes for heritage, and therefore, it is important and necessary to keep natural genes in existence. As long as wild animals can pass genes down, the entire species survive.
Therefore, wild animals value mostly lies in its gene, and the existence of the species is more important. The individual death cannot be avoided, but the gene may exist forever through the gene bank of the species, keeping the species existent.
When we protect wild animal individuals, this is more a measure than a goal. Therefore, the Yellowstone Park has introduced the wolf to control the number of deer and get rid of the old, weak, sick and disabled. Such behavior is beyond imagination among human beings, but in the nature, this is completely normal and reasonable. We often observe wild animals with the judgment that we may have to human beings, ignoring their differences.
But if species itself is not in danger then working hard to protect the individual can do nothing good to the entire species. Of course for other reasons, we still hope to protect these individuals from death, but this does not belong to the narrow sense of animal protection.
26. In the opinion of Richard Dawkins, wild animals are different from human beings because ________.
A. they depend on culture for existence in the world
B. they have poorer social culture than human beings
C. they have no behavior pattern related to heredity
D. they can copy or inherit something from their parents
27. According to the text, how should we protect wild animals?
A. By making their natural genes exist forever.
B. By protecting every wild animal from death.
C. By saving weak animal individuals.
D. By passing the law to forbid killing wild animals.
28. The author uses the example of the Yellowstone Park in order to show ________.
A. protecting wild animals is our goal
B. how to kill those old, weak, sick and disabled deer
C. protecting wild animal individuals is not a goal
D. how to keep the balance between different species
29. The text is mainly developed by________.
A. giving examples B. providing the explanation
C. analyzing causes D. making comparisons
30. Which word can best describe the author’s attitude towards the measure of protecting deer?
A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Reserved.
句型练习:(每道5分,共40分)
31. 公认为China’s high-speed trains给我们带来了便利并且给我们留下了持久的印象。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
32. 我们不仅应该共同努力保护动物栖息地,并且促进人们关爱动物的意识。(not only...but also...倒装) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
33. Peking Opera使我们感受到了中国文化的美丽。(enable) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
34. 在一定程度上,这次活动给我提供了机会向外国朋友介绍中国的长城。(provide) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
35. 我们帮助父母做家务和以恰当的方式与父母交流是至关重要的。(It is adj……句型) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
36. 我们不能忽视的是越来越多的人意识到植树的重要性。(主语从句) (汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
37. 当谈到了解天津历史时,参观博物馆被认为是一个很好选择。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________________
汉译英
38. 首先 ________
39. 而且 ________
40. 而且 ________
41. 最后 ________
42. 因此 ________
高二英语练习
完形填空(每题2分,共30分)
【1~15题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. A
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
句型练习:(每道5分,共40分)
【31题答案】
【答案】It is widely acknowledged that China’s high-speed trains have brought us convenience and left a lasting impression on us.
【32题答案】
【答案】Not only should we make joint efforts to protect animal habitats, but also promote people’s awareness of caring for animals.
【33题答案】
【答案】Peking Opera enables us to experience the beauty of Chinese culture.
【34题答案】
【答案】To a certain extent, this activity provided me with the opportunity to introduce the Great Wall of China to foreign friends.
【35题答案】
【答案】It is vitally important for us to help our parents do housework and communicate with them in an appropriate way.
【36题答案】
【答案】What we can’t ignore is that more and more people are aware of the importance of planting trees.
【37题答案】
【答案】When it comes to learning about the history of Tianjin, visiting a museum is considered a good choice.
【38~42题答案】
【答案】38. first of all
39. what's more 40. moreover 41. at last
42. therefore
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