寒假预习课本知识梳理 Unit 3 Keep Fit Section B -2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

七年级寒假预习U3 Section B 一、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。（根据课本内容改编） I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I ____1____ at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are ____2____. We encourage one another to do ____3____. Some tricks are difficult, but ___4_____ you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding ____5____ it keeps me fit. This year, my ____6____ is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ____7____. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my ____8____. My friends use the app too. We have ____9____ when we keep fit together! I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many ____10____. The other ____11____ are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually ____12____ three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team ____13____. All of us are good friends, both on and off the ____14____. We work as a team, and we ___15_____ or lose as a team. 1. A. practise B. compete C. rest D. watch 2. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. ours 3. A. tricks B. sports C. games D. shows 4. A. twice B. once C. never D. ever 5. A. but B. so C. because D. or 6. A. job B. hobby C. goal D. plan 7. A. work out B. play games C. take photos D. send messages 8. A. weight B. progress C. time D. name 9. A. fun B. dinner C. lessons D. trouble 10. A. balls B. sports C. matches D. teams 11. A. players B. coaches C. teams D. fans 12. A. win B. lose C. practise D. play 13. A. spirit B. work C. match D. game 14. A. playground B. field C. classroom D. gym 15. A. play B. exercise C. win D. run 1. A（解析：结合语境，“我和朋友每周在特殊公园练习两次滑板”，practise “练习” 符合句意；compete “竞争”、rest “休息”、watch “观看” 均不贴合） 2. C（解析：前文提到 “我的滑板很酷”，此处用 theirs 指代 “我朋友们的滑板”，对应 “so are theirs” 表示 “他们的也一样酷”） 3. A（解析：后文明确提到 “Some tricks are difficult”，tricks“技巧、戏法” 为原词复现，故选 A） 4. B（解析：once “一旦”，引导条件状语从句，“一旦你成功了，会感觉很棒”，符合逻辑；twice “两次”、never “从不”、ever “曾经” 均无此含义） 5. C（解析：空格后 “it keeps me fit” 是喜欢滑板的原因，because “因为” 表因果，故选 C） 6. C（解析：“今年我的目标是保持健康”，goal “目标” 符合句意；job “工作”、hobby “爱好”、plan “计划” 不如 goal 贴合 “保持健康” 的核心意图） 7. A（解析：work out “锻炼”，与前文 “keep fit” 呼应；play games “玩游戏”、take photos “拍照”、send messages “发信息” 均与健身无关） 8. B（解析：健身 APP 会展示 “进步”，progress “进步” 符合语境；weight “体重”、time “时间”、name “名字” 未体现 APP 的健身功能） 9. A（解析：“一起健身很有趣”，have fun “玩得开心” 为固定搭配；dinner “晚餐”、lessons “课程”、trouble “麻烦” 均不符合） 10. C（解析：“我们打很多比赛”，matches “比赛”；balls “球”、sports “运动”、teams “团队” 与 “play” 搭配不当） 11. C（解析：后文 “but I think ours is the best” 中 ours 指代 “我们的团队”，故前文对应 “其他团队”，选 teams） 12. C（解析：“放学后每周练习三次”，practise “练习”；win “赢”、lose “输” 是比赛结果，play “玩” 表述笼统，不如 practise 贴合语境） 13. A（解析：team spirit “团队精神” 为固定短语，棒球能培养团队精神，故选 A） 14. B（解析：on the field “在球场上”，对应棒球运动的场地；playground “操场”、classroom “教室”、gym “体育馆” 均非棒球常用场地表述） 15. C（解析：“win or lose” 为固定搭配，“荣辱与共”，符合团队协作的语境） 二、词汇练习。根据汉语提示在横线上写出英语单词或词组。 1. My main __________(目标) this term is to improve my running speed and join the school sports team. 2. Many __________(青少年) like to play skateboarding because they think it’s cool and exciting. 3. The magician showed us an amazing __________(戏法) with a rope and a hat at the school party. 4. It’s important for __________(团队) members to trust each other and cooperate well. 5. If you work hard and keep practicing, you will __________(成功) in the competition. 6. This sports __________(应用程序) can record your jogging distance and time every day. 7. Don’t __________(失去) your confidence; you can do better in the next practice. 8. Regular exercise is good for your __________(身体) and mind. 9. Eating __________(健康的) food and doing sports regularly can help you stay fit. 10. I usually __________________(锻炼) at the gym for an hour every afternoon after school. 11. He spent a lot of time learning a new skateboard __________(技巧) and finally succeeded. 12. You should try__________(play) badminton doubles; it’s more interesting than singles. 13. Our school basketball team will __________(赢) the match if everyone tries their best. 14. The __________(比赛) between our school and No.1 Middle School will be held next Friday. 15. You need to wear a helmet when you ride a __________(滑板) to keep safe. 16. __________(滑板运动) is a popular sport among teenagers in many countries. 17. I will have a __________(尝试) at skateboarding even though I know it’s difficult. 18. I can see great __________(进步) in his badminton skills after months of practice. 19. Our PE teacher always __________(鼓励) us to try new sports like skateboarding and badminton. 20. Doing __________(仰卧起坐) every day can help you strengthen your abdominal muscles. 21. — Is this sports bag yours? — Yes, it’s __________(我们的). We use it for our team training. 1. goal 2. teenagers 3. trick 4. team 5. succeed 6. app/application 7. lose 8. body 9. fit 10. work out 11. trick 12. playing 13. win 14. match 15. skateboard 16. Skateboarding 17. try 18. progress 19. encourages 20. sit-ups 21. ours 三、语法练习。根据汉语提示翻译句子。 1. 这个粉色的跳绳是她的，我的在那边。 1. This pink jump rope is hers; mine is over there. 2. 这些球拍不是我们的，是他们的。 2. These rackets aren’t ours; they’re theirs. 3. 这是你的书包吗？— 不是，我的在教室里。 3. Is this schoolbag yours? — No, mine is in the classroom. 4. His T-shirt is too small, so he wants to borrow mine. 4. 他的 T 恤衫太小了，所以他想借我的。 5. The cat is looking for its food, but ours is in the fridge. 5. 这只猫正在找它的食物，但我们的在冰箱里。 6. 在周末和朋友一起去打羽毛球。 6. I play badminton with friends on weekends. 7. 我通常在晚饭后散步半小时。 7. I usually take a walk for half an hour after dinner. 8. 有时候我们会在体育课上玩跳绳游戏。 8. Sometimes we play jump rope games in PE class. 9. 他很少在工作日熬夜(stay up late)，因为第二天要早起。 9. He seldom stays up late on workdays because he has to get up early the next day. 10. 我从不忘记带我的网球拍去训练。 10. I never forget to take my tennis racket to training. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级寒假预习U3 Section B 一、完形填空。通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。（根据课本内容改编） I like skateboarding very much. My friends and I ____1____ at a special park twice a week. My skateboard is really cool, and so are ____2____. We encourage one another to do ____3____. Some tricks are difficult, but ___4_____ you succeed, you feel great! I like skateboarding ____5____ it keeps me fit. This year, my ____6____ is to be really fit. I jog, swim, and do sit-ups. But my favourite way of keeping fit is to use an exercise app to ____7____. The app gives me exercises to do every day. It can show my ____8____. My friends use the app too. We have ____9____ when we keep fit together! I’m in my school’s baseball club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many ____10____. The other ____11____ are great, but I think ours is the best! We usually ____12____ three times a week after school. We also exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and helps us play better. Baseball also builds team ____13____. All of us are good friends, both on and off the ____14____. We work as a team, and we ___15_____ or lose as a team. 1. A. practise B. compete C. rest D. watch 2. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. ours 3. A. tricks B. sports C. games D. shows 4. A. twice B. once C. never D. ever 5. A. but B. so C. because D. or 6. A. job B. hobby C. goal D. plan 7. A. work out B. play games C. take photos D. send messages 8. A. weight B. progress C. time D. name 9. A. fun B. dinner C. lessons D. trouble 10. A. balls B. sports C. matches D. teams 11. A. players B. coaches C. teams D. fans 12. A. win B. lose C. practise D. play 13. A. spirit B. work C. match D. game 14. A. playground B. field C. classroom D. gym 15. A. play B. exercise C. win D. run 二、词汇练习。根据汉语提示在横线上写出英语单词或词组。 1. My main __________(目标) this term is to improve my running speed and join the school sports team. 2. Many __________(青少年) like to play skateboarding because they think it’s cool and exciting. 3. The magician showed us an amazing __________(戏法) with a rope and a hat at the school party. 4. It’s important for __________(团队) members to trust each other and cooperate well. 5. If you work hard and keep practicing, you will __________(成功) in the competition. 6. This sports __________(应用程序) can record your jogging distance and time every day. 7. Don’t __________(失去) your confidence; you can do better in the next practice. 8. Regular exercise is good for your __________(身体) and mind. 9. Eating __________(健康的) food and doing sports regularly can help you stay fit. 10. I usually __________________(锻炼) at the gym for an hour every afternoon after school. 11. He spent a lot of time learning a new skateboard __________(技巧) and finally succeeded. 12. You should try__________(play) badminton doubles; it’s more interesting than singles. 13. Our school basketball team will __________(赢) the match if everyone tries their best. 14. The __________(比赛) between our school and No.1 Middle School will be held next Friday. 15. You need to wear a helmet when you ride a __________(滑板) to keep safe. 16. __________(滑板运动) is a popular sport among teenagers in many countries. 17. I will have a __________(尝试) at skateboarding even though I know it’s difficult. 18. I can see great __________(进步) in his badminton skills after months of practice. 19. Our PE teacher always __________(鼓励) us to try new sports like skateboarding and badminton. 20. Doing __________(仰卧起坐) every day can help you strengthen your abdominal muscles. 21. — Is this sports bag yours? — Yes, it’s __________(我们的). We use it for our team training. 三、语法练习。根据汉语提示翻译句子。 1. 这个粉色的跳绳是她的，我的在那边。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 2. 这些球拍不是我们的，是他们的。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. 这是你的书包吗？— 不是，我的在教室里。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 4. His T-shirt is too small, so he wants to borrow mine. _____________________________________________________________________________ 5. The cat is looking for its food, but ours is in the fridge. _____________________________________________________________________________ 6. 在周末和朋友一起去打羽毛球。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 7. 我通常在晚饭后散步半小时。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 8. 有时候我们会在体育课上玩跳绳游戏。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 9. 他很少在工作日熬夜(stay up late)，因为第二天要早起。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 10. 我从不忘记带我的网球拍去训练。 _____________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $