期末专题特训：阅读选择（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级上册

期末专题特训：阅读选择-2025-2026学年英语五年级上册译林版（三起） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 From: Amy To: Jill Subuect:Marry Christmas! Hi, Jill. How are you? Today is Christmas. It’s sunny and hot here. I go to the beach with my family on Christmas every year. Here is a photo of my family. Look at our red hats. Aren't they lovely? This is Father Christmas. Look at him. He wears(穿) shorts in Australia! I know it’s winter in China now. Is it cold in your city,Nanjing? Is it snowy? Can you see “white Christmas”? Chinese New Year is coming. It’s now a holiday for many people. We call it Lunar(农历) New Year. Please tell me about your Lunar New Year. Yours, Amy 1．This is _______ from Amy to Jill. (   ) A．a story B．an e-mail C．a Christmas card 2．It is ________ in Australia now, but it’s winter in China. (   ) A．spring B．summer C．autumn 3．People in Australia can’t see“white” Christmas, because ________. (   ) A．it’s too cold B．it doesn’t snow C．they don’t like white 4．Which Father Christmas can Amy see in Australia? (   ) A． B． C． 5．Which one is NOT right? (   ) A．Jill lives in Nanjing, China. B．Amy’s family wear red hats at Christmas. C．Lunar New Year is a holiday only for Chinese people now. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Helen and Tony talk about their weekends. Helen’s weekend is busy. She always has dancing lessons on Saturday morning. She often visits her grandparents. On Sunday, she sometimes flies kites with her friends. Tony likes sports. He usually has football lessons on Saturday afternoon. He often does his homework on Sunday morning. In the evening, he sometimes takes a walk with his dad after dinner. 6．Helen always has dancing lessons on _________. (     ) A．Saturday morning B．Saturday afternoon C．Sunday 7．_________ sometimes flies kites on Sunday. (     ) A．Helen B．Tony C．Helen and Tony 8．Tony likes _________. (     ) A．dancing B．flying kites C．playing football 9．Tony often _________ on Sunday morning. (     ) A．visits grandparents B．does his homework C．takes a walk 10．Does Helen often visit her grandparents? (     ) A．Yes, she does. B．No, she doesn’t. C．We don't know. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Tom has two good friends. They are Ron and David. They have different hobbies. Tom likes sports. He usually gets up at 6:30 and goes running. He often plays football with his friends at weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team. Ron doesn’t like sports. He likes listening to music. He likes Jay Chow best. He has many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way home. He thinks music can let him feel happy. David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes writing stories. He is good at it. He writes many interesting stories for the children in his class. They love reading his stories. 11．Tom often plays football ________. (   ) A．on Saturdays and Sundays B．in spring C．at 6:30 12．Why does Ron like music? Because ________. (   ) A．he has many CDs B．it can let him feel happy C．he listens to music on the way home 13．David likes ________. (   ) A．sports and music B．reading stories C．writing stories 14．Which is not true? (   ) A．Tom’s hobbies are running and playing football. B．Ron often listens to music at home C．David does well in writing stories. 15．The title(标题) for this passage is ________. (   ) A．Tom’s friends B．The children’s hobbies C．The children’s weekends 根据短文丙容，选择正确的选项。 Children have colourful weekends now. They do not have much homework to do, but they have to learn at weekends. They learn to swim, play basketball, baseball and football. They also learn to play the piano, dance and paint. At home, they often help their parents do some housework. They wash the dishes and clean the tables. They work in the garden too. They water the flowers and trees. Sometimes, they even do part-time jobs at weekends. They can earn money and meet their special wishes, such as buying new bikes, clothes and so on. The part-time jobs let the children know the hard work and responsibility (责任). They are busy at weekends, but they learn a lot. 16．What does this passage talk about? (   ) A．Hobbies. B．Weekends. C．Sports. 17．Do the children have lots of homework now? (   ) A．No, they don’t. B．Yes, they do. C．I don’t know. 18．What do the children usually do at weekends? (   ) A．Skate. B．Dance and paint. C．Have Maths lessons. 19．What does the word “meet” mean in the passage? (   ) A．buy B．satisfy（满足） C．see 20．Why do the children do the part-time work? (   ) A．Because the children know the hard work and responsibility. B．Because they get money and buy something they want. C．Both A and B． 阅读下面的广告 (ads)，根据信息选择正确的答案。 Job Ads (1) Can you drive a car very well? Do you know a lot about our city? If (如果) your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a driver. Call (打电话) HM Hotel at 556779! (2) Do you like children? Are you good at drawing? We need an Art teacher. If you want to get it, call us at 766588. (3) Do you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our newspaper (报纸) as a reporter, send an e-mail to 345676@ hotmail.com. 21．If you like children and you can draw very well, you can call at ________ for a job. (   ) A．556779 B．766588 C．345676 22．HM Hotel wants to have a ________. (   ) A．driver B．teacher C．reporter 23．Jack would like a job and he likes writing. Which ad (广告) can he see? (   ) A．The first one. B．The second one. C．The third one. 24．“If you want to work for our newspaper (报纸) as a reporter, send an e-mail to 345676@hotmail.com.” What does “reporter” mean? (   ) A．作家 B．画家 C．记者 25．There are job ads in ________. (   ) A．a storybook B．a newspaper C．a picture book 阅读理解。 My name is Eric. I am eleven years old. I live with my parents and my twin sister Ellen. I am in fifth grade. I like history the most, but I am best at English. I love sports. In my spare (空闲的) time I often play volleyball. I enjoy reading too. I like books about world history. I have a cat and his name is Roy. He is very smart and likes to eat fish. 26．What do you know about Eric and his sister? (   ) A．They live with their grandparents. B．They are at the same age. C．They want to be volleyball players. 27．Which is Eric’s favorite subject? (   ) A．History. B．English. C．PE. 28．Who is Roy? (   ) A．Eric’s twin sister. B．Ellen’s cat. C．Eric’s pet. 29．Eric does well in _________. (   ) A．English. B．History. C．Reading. 30．What’s Roy’s favourite food? (   ) A．Mouse. B．Vegetables. C．Fish. 阅读对话，根据对话内容选择最合适的答案。 Alan, Sato and Fanny are from different countries. They talk about how people celebrate (庆祝) Halloween in their countries. Alan: I live in Beijing, China. We do not really celebrate Halloween here, but my friends and I sometimes watch films about“ghosts”. We do not wear special clothes. We do not go to our neighbours’ houses either. Sato: I am from Tokyo (东京). We do not celebrate Halloween at home. On the 31st of October, people at Tokyo Disneyland (迪士尼乐园) wear orange clothes and have a parade (游行) through the park. Everyone dresses up like cartoon characters (角色). They look very funny. Fanny: I am from New York, the US. Halloween is a happy day here. In October, my family buy pumpkins and cut out the eyes and the teeth to make lanterns (灯笼). We also buy special clothes from shops. On the 31st of October,we dress up and knock on our neighbours’ doors and say“trick or treat”. Then they give us candy. We see“witches”and“ghosts”everywhere. 31．People in _____ celebrate Halloween at home. (    ) A．Beijing B．Tokyo C．New York 32．Alan and his friends sometimes _____ at Halloween. (    ) A．go to the cinema B．wear special clothes C．go to their neighbours’ houses 33．In Tokyo, people celebrate Halloween _____. (    ) A．at home B．in the cinema C．in Disneyland park 34．Fanny’s family make _____ at Halloween. (    ) A．special clothes B．pumpkin lanterns C．Christmas pudding 35．Which of the following is NOT right? (    ) A．Halloween is in October. B．Halloween is a happy day for the people in the US. C．At Halloween we can see “witches” and “ghosts” in every country. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 In the UK, people often go out by bus or metro (地铁). On a bus or a metro, you can see a lot of people looking out of the windows or reading books and newspapers. They do not talk very much. When English people meet, they often talk about one thing-the weather. So when you meet someone in the UK, you can say, “It’s a nice day, isn’t it?” “But it’s a little cold,” someone may answer. Talking like this is polite (礼貌的) and friendly. It is very different (不同的) in China. When Chinese people meet, they will ask, “What did you have for breakfast?” or “Have you eaten yet?” Talking about meals is a common (普遍的) way to greet (打招呼) in China. 36．You can see many people ________ on a bus or a metro in the UK. (      ) A．reading B．talking C．sleeping 37．People in the UK like talking about the ________ when they meet. (      ) A．breakfast B．weather C．friends 38．The underlined word “meals” means “________” in Chinese. (      ) A．天气 B．新闻 C．膳食 39．Chinese people like ________. (      ) A．reading on a bus B．looking out of the windows C．talking about meals when they meet 40．When you meet an English friend in the UK, you can say “________”. Then he or she will think you are polite and friendly. (      ) A．It’s a sunny day. B．What did you have for breakfast? C．How much is your salary (工资)? 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将序号写在题后的括号内。 The Spring Festival (春节) is our festival. People also call it Chinese New Year. There are different names for each year. We call them the Year of the Rat (鼠年), the Year of the Ox (牛年)... Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the houses. And there is also a big family dinner. Then all the families stay up late (守岁) to welcome the new year. At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives (亲戚). They say ‘Happy New Year’ to each other. 41．People ________ before the Spring Festival. (    ) A．sing and dance B．go shopping and clean the houses C．play games 42．Why do all the families stay up late? (    ) A．Have a big dinner. B．Welcome the new year. C．Visit friends. 43．What do people usually eat at Spring Festival? (    ) A．Jiaozi. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 44．On Chinese New Year’s Day, people usually ________. (    ) A．visit their relatives B．wear new clothes C．both A and B 45．2024 is the Year of ________. (    ) A．Rat B．Dragon C．Tiger 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 My name is Cathy. I don’t go to school. I learn at home. This is called home-schooling. This is different (不同于) from online courses (网络课程). My brother and I are pupils. My mother is the teacher. The living room is the classroom. There is a big table near the window. We have lessons at the table in the morning. In the afternoon, we play games or read with our father. In front of our house, there is a garden. My brother and I play games there. Sometimes, we work in the garden to help our grandparents. We can weed (除草) and water the flowers. I like home-schooling but we have no friends. 46．Where do Cathy and her brother learn? (      ) A．At home. B．At school. C．On the computer. 47．Who teaches Cathy and her brother? (      ) A．Their teachers. B．Their mother. C．Their father. 48．Which sentence is TRUE? (      ) A．Cathy and her brother have lessons near the window. B．Cathy and her brother play games with their father in the morning. C．There are 5 people in Cathy’s family. 49．What does Cathy think of home- schooling? (      ) A．She doesn’t like it. B．She likes it but she wants to have some friends. C．She likes having no friends. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期末专题特训：阅读选择-2025-2026学年英语五年级上册译林版（三起）》参考答案 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是艾米写给吉尔的一封描述圣诞活动的电子邮件。 1．句意：这是艾米给吉尔的______。A一个故事，B一封电子邮件，C一张圣诞卡片。根据“From: Amy  To: Jill  Subject: Merry Christmas!”可知是电子邮件，故选B。 2．句意：现在澳大利亚是____，但是中国是冬季。A春季，B夏季，C秋季。根据“Today is Christmas. It’s sunny and hot here.”可知是夏季，故选B。 3．句意：澳大利亚人看不到“白色”圣诞节，因为_____。A它太冷了，B它不下雪，C他们不喜欢白色。根据“It’s sunny and hot here.”可知是不下雪，故选B。 4．句意：艾米在澳大利亚可以见到哪位圣诞老人？根据“He wears(穿)shorts in Australia!”可知是穿短裤的圣诞老人，故选C。 5．句意：哪一个是不正确的？A吉尔住在中国南京。B艾米的家人在圣诞节戴红帽子。C现在农历新年只是中国人的节日。根据“Chinese New Year is coming, It’s now a holiday for many people.”可知农历新年是很多人的节日，选项C不正确，故选C。 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文讲了周末活动。 6．句意：海伦总是在______上舞蹈课。A星期六上午，B星期六下午，C星期天，根据“Helen’s weekend is busy. She always has dancing lessons on Saturday morning.”，可知海伦总是在星期六上午上舞蹈课，故选A。 7．句意：______有时在星期天放风筝。根据“On Sunday, she sometimes flies kites with her friends.”，可知海伦有时在星期天放风筝，故选A。 8．句意：托尼喜欢_______。A跳舞，B放风筝，C踢足球，根据“Tony likes sports. He usually has football lessons on Saturday afternoon.”，可知托尼喜欢踢足球，故选C。 9．句意：托尼经常在星期天上午________。A看望祖父母，B做作业，C散步，根据“He often does his homework on Sunday morning.”，可知托尼经常在星期天上午看望祖父母，故选A。 10．句意：海伦经常看望她的祖父母吗？根据“She often visits her grandparents.”，可知海伦经常看望她的祖父母，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了兴趣爱好。 11．句意：汤姆经常_______踢足球。A在星期六和星期天，B在春天，C在6:30，根据“He often plays football with his friends at weekends.”，可知汤姆经常在星期六和星期天踢足球，故选A。 12．句意：罗恩为什么喜欢音乐？因为________。A他有很多光盘，B这能让他感到快乐，C他在回家的路上听音乐，根据“He thinks music can let him feel happy.”，可知因为音乐能让他感到快乐，故选B。 13．句意：大卫喜欢_______。A运动和音乐，B读故事，C写故事，根据“David doesn’t like sports or music. He likes writing stories.”，可知大卫喜欢写故事，故选C。 14．句意：哪一项不是正确的？A汤姆的爱好是跑步和踢足球。B罗恩经常在家听音乐。C大卫擅长写故事。根据“He often listens to music on the way home.”，可知罗恩经常在回家的路上听音乐，故选B。 15．句意：这篇文章的标题是_______。A汤姆的朋友，B孩子们的爱好，C孩子们的周末，根据全文可知讲的是爱好，故选B。 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们多彩的周末生活。 16．句意：本文主要讲述什么？A爱好。B周末。C运动。根据“Children have colourful weekends now.”可知本文主要讲述了孩子们周末的生活，故选B。 17．句意：孩子们现在有很多家庭作业吗？A不，他们没有。B是的，他们有。C我不知道。根据“They do not have much homework to do, but they have to learn at weekends.”可知如今的孩子们没有多少家庭作业，故选A。 18．句意：孩子们通常在周末做什么？A滑冰。B跳舞和画画。C上数学课。根据“They learn to swim, play basketball, baseball and football. They also learn to play the piano, dance and paint.”可知他们通常在周末学游泳、打篮球、打棒球、踢足球、弹钢琴、跳舞和画画，故选B。 19．句意：本文中单词“meet”是什么意思？A买，B满足，C看见。根据“They can earn money and meet their special wishes, such as buying new bikes, clothes and so on.”可知他们通过做兼职赚钱，买到一些自己想要的东西，可以推断meet是满足的意思，故选B。 20．句意：为什么孩子们做兼职？A因为孩子们知道努力工作和责任。B因为他们能赚钱，买他们想要的东西。C选项A和B。根据“Sometimes, they even do part-time jobs at weekends. They can earn money and meet their special wishes, such as buying new bikes, clothes and so on. The part-time jobs let the children know the hard work and responsibility (责任).”可知孩子们做兼职不仅可以赚钱买东西，而且还让他们明白了努力工作和责任，故选C。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文介绍工作广告。 21．句意：如果你喜欢孩子，而且画画很好，你可以打电话给______找工作。根据“Do you like children? Are you good at drawing? We need an Art teacher. If you want to get it, call us at 766588.你喜欢孩子吗？你擅长画画吗？我们需要一位美术老师。如果你想得到它，请致电766588。”可知可以致电766588。故选B。 22．句意：HM酒店想要一个________。A司机，B教师，C记者。根据“If (如果) your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a driver. Call (打电话) HM Hotel at 556779!如果你的答案是“是”，那么我们为你提供了一份司机的工作。拨打电话556779联系HM酒店！”可知他们想要一个司机。故选A。 23．句意：杰克想找份工作，他喜欢写作。他能看到哪个广告？A第一个，B第二个，C第三个。根据“Do you like to write stories?你喜欢写故事吗？”可知第三个广告适合杰克，故选C。 24．句意：“如果你想为我们的报纸做记者，请发送电子邮件至345676@hotmail.com.“reporter”是什么意思？根据上下文可知是记者的意思，故选C。 25．句意：招聘广告在_____里面。A一本故事书，B一张报纸，C一本图画书。根据常识可知，招聘广告在报纸上，故选B。 26．B 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文主要描述了埃里克的学校生活以及家庭信息。 26．句意：你对埃里克和他妹妹了解多少？ A他们和祖父母住在一起。B他们同龄。C他们想成为排球运动员。根据“I am eleven years old. I live with my parents and my twin sister Ellen.”可知埃里克和妹妹是双胞胎，他们同岁，故选B。 27．句意：埃里克最喜欢的科目是什么？ A历史。B英语。C体育。根据“I like history the most, but I am best at English.”可知埃里克最喜欢历史，故选A。 28．句意：罗伊是谁？A埃里克的双胞胎妹妹。B艾伦的猫。C埃里克的宠物。根据“I have a cat and his name is Roy.”可知罗伊是埃里克的猫，故选C。 29．句意：埃里克擅长______。A英语。B历史。C阅读。根据“I like history the most, but I am best at English.”可知埃里克擅长英语，故选A。 30．句意：罗伊最喜欢的食物是什么？ A老鼠。B蔬菜。C鱼。根据“He is very smart and likes to eat fish.”可知罗伊喜欢吃鱼，故选C。 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文讲了不同国家庆祝万圣节前夕的不同方式的对话。 31．句意：在 人们在家庆祝万圣节前夕。A北京，B东京，C纽约，根据“On the 31st of October,we dress up and knock on our neighbours’ doors”可知他们在10月31日盛装打扮然后去敲邻居的门，由此可知他们是在家庆祝，故选C。 32．句意：万圣节前夕艾伦和他的朋友们有时候 。A去看电影，B穿特殊的衣服，C去他们的邻居家，根据“but my friends and I sometimes watch films about“ghosts”.”可知他们去看鬼片，故选A。 33．句意：在东京，人们在 庆祝万圣节前夕。A在家，B在电影院，C在迪士尼乐园，根据“On the 31st of October, people at Tokyo Disneyland (迪士尼乐园) wear orange clothes and have a parade (游行) through the park.”可知他们在迪士尼乐园庆祝，故选C。 34．句意：万圣节前夕范妮的家人制作 。A特殊的衣服，B南瓜灯，C圣诞布丁，根据“In October, my family buy pumpkins and cut out the eyes and the teeth to make lanterns (灯笼).”可知他们做南瓜灯，故选B。 35．句意：下面哪句不正确？A万圣节前夕在10月。B在美国对于人们来说万圣节前夕是很开心的一天。C在万圣节我们可以在每一个国家看到“女巫”和“鬼”。根据“I live in Beijing, China. We do not really celebrate Halloween here,”可知在中国是不庆祝这个节日的，并不是每个国家都可以在万圣节前夕看到“女巫”和“鬼”，故选C。 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文讲了英国和中国人的生活习惯。 36．句意：在英国，你可以看到很多人在公共汽车或地铁上______。A阅读，B说话，C睡觉，根据“On a bus or a metro, you can see a lot of people looking out of the windows or reading books and newspapers. They do not talk very much.”，可知在英国，你可以看到很多人在公共汽车或地铁上阅读，故选A。 37．句意：英国人见面时喜欢谈论______。A早餐，B天气，C朋友，根据“When English people meet, they often talk about one thing-the weather.”，可知英国人见面时喜欢谈论天气，故选B。 38．句意：划线单词“meal”的中文意思是“______”。根据短文语境可知meal的意思是膳食，故选C。 39．句意：中国人喜欢_______。A在公共汽车上阅读，B看向窗外，C当他们见面时谈论吃饭，根据“When Chinese people meet, they will ask, “What did you have for breakfast?” or “Have you eaten yet?””，可知中国人见面时喜欢谈论吃饭，故选C。 40．句意：当你在英国遇到一个英国朋友时，你可以说“________”。然后他或她会认为你是有礼貌和友好的。A今天是晴天。B你早饭吃了什么？C你的工资是多少？根据第二段可知当你在英国遇到一个英国朋友时，你可以谈论天气，故选A。 41．B 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文介绍了春节。 41．句意：人们在春节前_______。A唱歌跳舞，B去购物和打扫房子，C玩游戏，根据“Before the day of the festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning the houses.”，可知人们在春节前去购物和打扫房子，故选B。 42．句意：为什么所有的家庭都熬夜？A吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。B欢迎新的一年。C拜访朋友。根据“Then all the families stay up late (守岁) to welcome the new year.”，可知为了欢迎新的一年，故选B。 43．句意：人们通常在春节吃什么？A饺子。B面条。C蛋糕。根据“At that time, people eat some jiaozi and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会).”，可知人们通常在春节吃饺子，故选A。 44．句意：在中国新年，人们通常________。A看望他们的亲戚，B穿新衣服，根据“On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes and visit their relatives (亲戚).”，可知在中国新年，人们通常看望亲戚和穿新衣服，故选C。 45．句意：2024年是______年。A老鼠，B龙，C老虎，根据常识可知2024年是龙年，故选B。 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 【导语】本文讲了家庭教育。 46．句意：凯茜和她弟弟在哪里学习？A在家。B在学校。C在电脑上。根据“I learn at home.”，可知凯茜和她弟弟在家学习，故选A。 47．句意：谁教凯茜和她弟弟？A他们的老师。B他们的妈妈。C他们的爸爸。根据“My brother and I are pupils. My mother is the teacher.”，可知他们的妈妈教凯茜和她弟弟，故选B。 48．句意：哪个句子是正确的？A凯茜和她弟弟在窗边上课。B凯茜和她的弟弟早上和他们的爸爸玩游戏。C凯茜家有五口人。根据“There is a big table near the window. We have lessons at the table in the morning.”，可知选项A正确，故选A。 49．句意：凯茜对家庭教育有什么看法？A她不喜欢。B她喜欢它，但她想有一些朋友。C她喜欢没有朋友。根据“I like home-schooling but we have no friends.”，可知凯茜喜欢家庭教育，但她想有一些朋友，故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $